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1 /*
2  * vhost-net support
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2010
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  *
12  * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
13  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
14  */
15
16 #include "net/net.h"
17 #include "net/tap.h"
18 #include "net/vhost-user.h"
19
20 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
21 #include "net/vhost_net.h"
22 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
23
24 #include "config.h"
25
26 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_NET
27 #include <linux/vhost.h>
28 #include <sys/socket.h>
29 #include <linux/kvm.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <netpacket/packet.h>
32 #include <net/ethernet.h>
33 #include <net/if.h>
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35
36 #include <stdio.h>
37
38 #include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ring.h"
39 #include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
40 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
41
42 struct vhost_net {
43     struct vhost_dev dev;
44     struct vhost_virtqueue vqs[2];
45     int backend;
46     NetClientState *nc;
47 };
48
49 /* Features supported by host kernel. */
50 static const int kernel_feature_bits[] = {
51     VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY,
52     VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC,
53     VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX,
54     VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF,
55     VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1,
56     VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT
57 };
58
59 /* Features supported by others. */
60 static const int user_feature_bits[] = {
61     VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY,
62     VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC,
63     VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX,
64
65     VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT,
66     VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1,
67     VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM,
68     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM,
69     VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO,
70     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4,
71     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
72     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN,
73     VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,
74     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4,
75     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6,
76     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN,
77     VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO,
78     VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF,
79     VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
80     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ,
81     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX,
82     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
83     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA,
84     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR,
85     VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS,
86
87     VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
88
89     VHOST_INVALID_FEATURE_BIT
90 };
91
92 static const int *vhost_net_get_feature_bits(struct vhost_net *net)
93 {
94     const int *feature_bits = 0;
95
96     switch (net->nc->info->type) {
97     case NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP:
98         feature_bits = kernel_feature_bits;
99         break;
100     case NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_VHOST_USER:
101         feature_bits = user_feature_bits;
102         break;
103     default:
104         error_report("Feature bits not defined for this type: %d",
105                 net->nc->info->type);
106         break;
107     }
108
109     return feature_bits;
110 }
111
112 uint64_t vhost_net_get_features(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t features)
113 {
114     return vhost_get_features(&net->dev, vhost_net_get_feature_bits(net),
115             features);
116 }
117
118 void vhost_net_ack_features(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t features)
119 {
120     net->dev.acked_features = net->dev.backend_features;
121     vhost_ack_features(&net->dev, vhost_net_get_feature_bits(net), features);
122 }
123
124 static int vhost_net_get_fd(NetClientState *backend)
125 {
126     switch (backend->info->type) {
127     case NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP:
128         return tap_get_fd(backend);
129     default:
130         fprintf(stderr, "vhost-net requires tap backend\n");
131         return -EBADFD;
132     }
133 }
134
135 struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
136 {
137     int r;
138     bool backend_kernel = options->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL;
139     struct vhost_net *net = g_malloc(sizeof *net);
140
141     if (!options->net_backend) {
142         fprintf(stderr, "vhost-net requires net backend to be setup\n");
143         goto fail;
144     }
145
146     if (backend_kernel) {
147         r = vhost_net_get_fd(options->net_backend);
148         if (r < 0) {
149             goto fail;
150         }
151         net->dev.backend_features = qemu_has_vnet_hdr(options->net_backend)
152             ? 0 : (1ULL << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR);
153         net->backend = r;
154     } else {
155         net->dev.backend_features = 0;
156         net->backend = -1;
157     }
158     net->nc = options->net_backend;
159
160     net->dev.nvqs = 2;
161     net->dev.vqs = net->vqs;
162     net->dev.vq_index = net->nc->queue_index;
163
164     r = vhost_dev_init(&net->dev, options->opaque,
165                        options->backend_type, options->force);
166     if (r < 0) {
167         goto fail;
168     }
169     if (backend_kernel) {
170         if (!qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(options->net_backend,
171                                sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf))) {
172             net->dev.features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF);
173         }
174         if (~net->dev.features & net->dev.backend_features) {
175             fprintf(stderr, "vhost lacks feature mask %" PRIu64
176                    " for backend\n",
177                    (uint64_t)(~net->dev.features & net->dev.backend_features));
178             vhost_dev_cleanup(&net->dev);
179             goto fail;
180         }
181     }
182     /* Set sane init value. Override when guest acks. */
183     vhost_net_ack_features(net, 0);
184     return net;
185 fail:
186     g_free(net);
187     return NULL;
188 }
189
190 bool vhost_net_query(VHostNetState *net, VirtIODevice *dev)
191 {
192     return vhost_dev_query(&net->dev, dev);
193 }
194
195 static void vhost_net_set_vq_index(struct vhost_net *net, int vq_index)
196 {
197     net->dev.vq_index = vq_index;
198 }
199
200 static int vhost_net_start_one(struct vhost_net *net,
201                                VirtIODevice *dev)
202 {
203     struct vhost_vring_file file = { };
204     int r;
205
206     net->dev.nvqs = 2;
207     net->dev.vqs = net->vqs;
208
209     r = vhost_dev_enable_notifiers(&net->dev, dev);
210     if (r < 0) {
211         goto fail_notifiers;
212     }
213
214     r = vhost_dev_start(&net->dev, dev);
215     if (r < 0) {
216         goto fail_start;
217     }
218
219     if (net->nc->info->poll) {
220         net->nc->info->poll(net->nc, false);
221     }
222
223     if (net->nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
224         qemu_set_fd_handler(net->backend, NULL, NULL, NULL);
225         file.fd = net->backend;
226         for (file.index = 0; file.index < net->dev.nvqs; ++file.index) {
227             const VhostOps *vhost_ops = net->dev.vhost_ops;
228             r = vhost_ops->vhost_call(&net->dev, VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND,
229                                       &file);
230             if (r < 0) {
231                 r = -errno;
232                 goto fail;
233             }
234         }
235     }
236     return 0;
237 fail:
238     file.fd = -1;
239     if (net->nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
240         while (file.index-- > 0) {
241             const VhostOps *vhost_ops = net->dev.vhost_ops;
242             int r = vhost_ops->vhost_call(&net->dev, VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND,
243                                           &file);
244             assert(r >= 0);
245         }
246     }
247     if (net->nc->info->poll) {
248         net->nc->info->poll(net->nc, true);
249     }
250     vhost_dev_stop(&net->dev, dev);
251 fail_start:
252     vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&net->dev, dev);
253 fail_notifiers:
254     return r;
255 }
256
257 static void vhost_net_stop_one(struct vhost_net *net,
258                                VirtIODevice *dev)
259 {
260     struct vhost_vring_file file = { .fd = -1 };
261
262     if (net->nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
263         for (file.index = 0; file.index < net->dev.nvqs; ++file.index) {
264             const VhostOps *vhost_ops = net->dev.vhost_ops;
265             int r = vhost_ops->vhost_call(&net->dev, VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND,
266                                           &file);
267             assert(r >= 0);
268         }
269     } else if (net->nc->info->type == NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_VHOST_USER) {
270         for (file.index = 0; file.index < net->dev.nvqs; ++file.index) {
271             const VhostOps *vhost_ops = net->dev.vhost_ops;
272             int r = vhost_ops->vhost_call(&net->dev, VHOST_RESET_OWNER,
273                                           &file);
274             assert(r >= 0);
275         }
276     }
277     if (net->nc->info->poll) {
278         net->nc->info->poll(net->nc, true);
279     }
280     vhost_dev_stop(&net->dev, dev);
281     vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&net->dev, dev);
282 }
283
284 static bool vhost_net_device_endian_ok(VirtIODevice *vdev)
285 {
286 #ifdef TARGET_IS_BIENDIAN
287 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
288     return virtio_is_big_endian(vdev);
289 #else
290     return !virtio_is_big_endian(vdev);
291 #endif
292 #else
293     return true;
294 #endif
295 }
296
297 int vhost_net_start(VirtIODevice *dev, NetClientState *ncs,
298                     int total_queues)
299 {
300     BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(dev)));
301     VirtioBusState *vbus = VIRTIO_BUS(qbus);
302     VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(vbus);
303     int r, e, i;
304
305     if (!vhost_net_device_endian_ok(dev)) {
306         error_report("vhost-net does not support cross-endian");
307         r = -ENOSYS;
308         goto err;
309     }
310
311     if (!k->set_guest_notifiers) {
312         error_report("binding does not support guest notifiers");
313         r = -ENOSYS;
314         goto err;
315     }
316
317     for (i = 0; i < total_queues; i++) {
318         vhost_net_set_vq_index(get_vhost_net(ncs[i].peer), i * 2);
319     }
320
321     r = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, total_queues * 2, true);
322     if (r < 0) {
323         error_report("Error binding guest notifier: %d", -r);
324         goto err;
325     }
326
327     for (i = 0; i < total_queues; i++) {
328         r = vhost_net_start_one(get_vhost_net(ncs[i].peer), dev);
329
330         if (r < 0) {
331             goto err_start;
332         }
333     }
334
335     return 0;
336
337 err_start:
338     while (--i >= 0) {
339         vhost_net_stop_one(get_vhost_net(ncs[i].peer), dev);
340     }
341     e = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, total_queues * 2, false);
342     if (e < 0) {
343         fprintf(stderr, "vhost guest notifier cleanup failed: %d\n", e);
344         fflush(stderr);
345     }
346 err:
347     return r;
348 }
349
350 void vhost_net_stop(VirtIODevice *dev, NetClientState *ncs,
351                     int total_queues)
352 {
353     BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(dev)));
354     VirtioBusState *vbus = VIRTIO_BUS(qbus);
355     VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(vbus);
356     int i, r;
357
358     for (i = 0; i < total_queues; i++) {
359         vhost_net_stop_one(get_vhost_net(ncs[i].peer), dev);
360     }
361
362     r = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, total_queues * 2, false);
363     if (r < 0) {
364         fprintf(stderr, "vhost guest notifier cleanup failed: %d\n", r);
365         fflush(stderr);
366     }
367     assert(r >= 0);
368 }
369
370 void vhost_net_cleanup(struct vhost_net *net)
371 {
372     vhost_dev_cleanup(&net->dev);
373     g_free(net);
374 }
375
376 bool vhost_net_virtqueue_pending(VHostNetState *net, int idx)
377 {
378     return vhost_virtqueue_pending(&net->dev, idx);
379 }
380
381 void vhost_net_virtqueue_mask(VHostNetState *net, VirtIODevice *dev,
382                               int idx, bool mask)
383 {
384     vhost_virtqueue_mask(&net->dev, dev, idx, mask);
385 }
386
387 VHostNetState *get_vhost_net(NetClientState *nc)
388 {
389     VHostNetState *vhost_net = 0;
390
391     if (!nc) {
392         return 0;
393     }
394
395     switch (nc->info->type) {
396     case NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP:
397         vhost_net = tap_get_vhost_net(nc);
398         break;
399     case NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_VHOST_USER:
400         vhost_net = vhost_user_get_vhost_net(nc);
401         break;
402     default:
403         break;
404     }
405
406     return vhost_net;
407 }
408 #else
409 struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
410 {
411     error_report("vhost-net support is not compiled in");
412     return NULL;
413 }
414
415 bool vhost_net_query(VHostNetState *net, VirtIODevice *dev)
416 {
417     return false;
418 }
419
420 int vhost_net_start(VirtIODevice *dev,
421                     NetClientState *ncs,
422                     int total_queues)
423 {
424     return -ENOSYS;
425 }
426 void vhost_net_stop(VirtIODevice *dev,
427                     NetClientState *ncs,
428                     int total_queues)
429 {
430 }
431
432 void vhost_net_cleanup(struct vhost_net *net)
433 {
434 }
435
436 uint64_t vhost_net_get_features(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t features)
437 {
438     return features;
439 }
440 void vhost_net_ack_features(struct vhost_net *net, uint64_t features)
441 {
442 }
443
444 bool vhost_net_virtqueue_pending(VHostNetState *net, int idx)
445 {
446     return false;
447 }
448
449 void vhost_net_virtqueue_mask(VHostNetState *net, VirtIODevice *dev,
450                               int idx, bool mask)
451 {
452 }
453
454 VHostNetState *get_vhost_net(NetClientState *nc)
455 {
456     return 0;
457 }
458 #endif
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