2 * PCA9552 I2C LED blinker
4 * https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/application-note/AN264.pdf
6 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, IBM Corporation.
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
9 * later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qemu/module.h"
15 #include "hw/misc/pca9552.h"
16 #include "hw/misc/pca9552_regs.h"
17 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
19 #define PCA9552_LED_ON 0x0
20 #define PCA9552_LED_OFF 0x1
21 #define PCA9552_LED_PWM0 0x2
22 #define PCA9552_LED_PWM1 0x3
24 static uint8_t pca9552_pin_get_config(PCA9552State *s, int pin)
26 uint8_t reg = PCA9552_LS0 + (pin / 4);
27 uint8_t shift = (pin % 4) << 1;
29 return extract32(s->regs[reg], shift, 2);
32 static void pca9552_update_pin_input(PCA9552State *s)
36 for (i = 0; i < s->nr_leds; i++) {
37 uint8_t input_reg = PCA9552_INPUT0 + (i / 8);
38 uint8_t input_shift = (i % 8);
39 uint8_t config = pca9552_pin_get_config(s, i);
43 s->regs[input_reg] |= 1 << input_shift;
46 s->regs[input_reg] &= ~(1 << input_shift);
48 case PCA9552_LED_PWM0:
49 case PCA9552_LED_PWM1:
57 static uint8_t pca9552_read(PCA9552State *s, uint8_t reg)
72 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: unexpected read to register %d\n",
78 static void pca9552_write(PCA9552State *s, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data)
93 pca9552_update_pin_input(s);
99 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: unexpected write to register %d\n",
105 * When Auto-Increment is on, the register address is incremented
106 * after each byte is sent to or received by the device. The index
107 * rollovers to 0 when the maximum register address is reached.
109 static void pca9552_autoinc(PCA9552State *s)
111 if (s->pointer != 0xFF && s->pointer & PCA9552_AUTOINC) {
112 uint8_t reg = s->pointer & 0xf;
114 reg = (reg + 1) % (s->max_reg + 1);
115 s->pointer = reg | PCA9552_AUTOINC;
119 static uint8_t pca9552_recv(I2CSlave *i2c)
121 PCA9552State *s = PCA9552(i2c);
124 ret = pca9552_read(s, s->pointer & 0xf);
129 * Important Note: When a Read sequence is initiated and the
130 * AI bit is set to Logic Level 1, the Read Sequence MUST
131 * start by a register different from 0.
133 * I don't know what should be done in this case, so throw an
136 if (s->pointer == PCA9552_AUTOINC) {
137 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
138 "%s: Autoincrement read starting with register 0\n",
147 static int pca9552_send(I2CSlave *i2c, uint8_t data)
149 PCA9552State *s = PCA9552(i2c);
151 /* First byte sent by is the register address */
156 pca9552_write(s, s->pointer & 0xf, data);
164 static int pca9552_event(I2CSlave *i2c, enum i2c_event event)
166 PCA9552State *s = PCA9552(i2c);
172 static const VMStateDescription pca9552_vmstate = {
175 .minimum_version_id = 0,
176 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
177 VMSTATE_UINT8(len, PCA9552State),
178 VMSTATE_UINT8(pointer, PCA9552State),
179 VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(regs, PCA9552State, PCA9552_NR_REGS),
180 VMSTATE_I2C_SLAVE(i2c, PCA9552State),
181 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
185 static void pca9552_reset(DeviceState *dev)
187 PCA9552State *s = PCA9552(dev);
189 s->regs[PCA9552_PSC0] = 0xFF;
190 s->regs[PCA9552_PWM0] = 0x80;
191 s->regs[PCA9552_PSC1] = 0xFF;
192 s->regs[PCA9552_PWM1] = 0x80;
193 s->regs[PCA9552_LS0] = 0x55; /* all OFF */
194 s->regs[PCA9552_LS1] = 0x55;
195 s->regs[PCA9552_LS2] = 0x55;
196 s->regs[PCA9552_LS3] = 0x55;
198 pca9552_update_pin_input(s);
204 static void pca9552_initfn(Object *obj)
206 PCA9552State *s = PCA9552(obj);
208 /* If support for the other PCA955X devices are implemented, these
209 * constant values might be part of class structure describing the
212 s->max_reg = PCA9552_LS3;
216 static void pca9552_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
218 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
219 I2CSlaveClass *k = I2C_SLAVE_CLASS(klass);
221 k->event = pca9552_event;
222 k->recv = pca9552_recv;
223 k->send = pca9552_send;
224 dc->reset = pca9552_reset;
225 dc->vmsd = &pca9552_vmstate;
228 static const TypeInfo pca9552_info = {
229 .name = TYPE_PCA9552,
230 .parent = TYPE_I2C_SLAVE,
231 .instance_init = pca9552_initfn,
232 .instance_size = sizeof(PCA9552State),
233 .class_init = pca9552_class_init,
236 static void pca9552_register_types(void)
238 type_register_static(&pca9552_info);
241 type_init(pca9552_register_types)