2 * User emulator execution
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 #include "disas/disas.h"
23 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
36 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
39 //#define DEBUG_SIGNAL
41 static void exception_action(CPUArchState *env1)
43 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
44 raise_exception_err(env1, env1->exception_index, env1->error_code);
50 /* exit the current TB from a signal handler. The host registers are
51 restored in a state compatible with the CPU emulator
53 void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUArchState *env1, void *puc)
56 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
57 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
58 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
62 /* XXX: use siglongjmp ? */
65 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, (sigset_t *)&uc->uc_sigmask, NULL);
67 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &uc->uc_sigmask, NULL);
69 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
70 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &uc->sc_mask, NULL);
73 env1->exception_index = -1;
74 siglongjmp(env1->jmp_env, 1);
77 /* 'pc' is the host PC at which the exception was raised. 'address' is
78 the effective address of the memory exception. 'is_write' is 1 if a
79 write caused the exception and otherwise 0'. 'old_set' is the
80 signal set which should be restored */
81 static inline int handle_cpu_signal(uintptr_t pc, unsigned long address,
82 int is_write, sigset_t *old_set,
88 #if defined(DEBUG_SIGNAL)
89 qemu_printf("qemu: SIGSEGV pc=0x%08lx address=%08lx w=%d oldset=0x%08lx\n",
90 pc, address, is_write, *(unsigned long *)old_set);
92 /* XXX: locking issue */
93 if (is_write && h2g_valid(address)
94 && page_unprotect(h2g(address), pc, puc)) {
98 env = current_cpu->env_ptr;
99 /* see if it is an MMU fault */
100 ret = cpu_handle_mmu_fault(env, address, is_write, MMU_USER_IDX);
102 return 0; /* not an MMU fault */
105 return 1; /* the MMU fault was handled without causing real CPU fault */
107 /* now we have a real cpu fault */
108 cpu_restore_state(env, pc);
110 /* we restore the process signal mask as the sigreturn should
111 do it (XXX: use sigsetjmp) */
112 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, old_set, NULL);
113 exception_action(env);
115 /* never comes here */
119 #if defined(__i386__)
121 #if defined(__APPLE__)
122 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
124 #define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext->ss.eip))
125 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext->es.trapno)
126 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext->es.err)
127 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
128 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
129 #include <ucontext.h>
131 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_EIP])
132 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
133 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
134 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
135 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
136 #include <ucontext.h>
138 #define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_eip))
139 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
140 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
141 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
142 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
143 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_eip)
144 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
145 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
146 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->sc_mask)
148 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP])
149 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
150 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
151 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
154 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
157 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
158 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
159 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
160 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
161 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
163 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
172 #define REG_TRAPNO TRAPNO
175 trapno = TRAP_sig(uc);
176 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
178 (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
182 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
185 #define PC_sig(context) _UC_MACHINE_PC(context)
186 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
187 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
188 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
189 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
190 #define PC_sig(context) ((context)->sc_rip)
191 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
192 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
193 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->sc_mask)
194 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
195 #include <ucontext.h>
197 #define PC_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_rip))
198 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
199 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
200 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
202 #define PC_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP])
203 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
204 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
205 #define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
208 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
211 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
213 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
214 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
215 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
216 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
218 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
222 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
223 TRAP_sig(uc) == 0xe ?
224 (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
228 #elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
230 /***********************************************************************
231 * signal context platform-specific definitions
235 /* All Registers access - only for local access */
236 #define REG_sig(reg_name, context) \
237 ((context)->uc_mcontext.regs->reg_name)
238 /* Gpr Registers access */
239 #define GPR_sig(reg_num, context) REG_sig(gpr[reg_num], context)
240 /* Program counter */
241 #define IAR_sig(context) REG_sig(nip, context)
242 /* Machine State Register (Supervisor) */
243 #define MSR_sig(context) REG_sig(msr, context)
245 #define CTR_sig(context) REG_sig(ctr, context)
246 /* User's integer exception register */
247 #define XER_sig(context) REG_sig(xer, context)
249 #define LR_sig(context) REG_sig(link, context)
250 /* Condition register */
251 #define CR_sig(context) REG_sig(ccr, context)
253 /* Float Registers access */
254 #define FLOAT_sig(reg_num, context) \
255 (((double *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + 48 * 4)))[reg_num])
256 #define FPSCR_sig(context) \
257 (*(int *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + (48 + 32 * 2) * 4)))
258 /* Exception Registers access */
259 #define DAR_sig(context) REG_sig(dar, context)
260 #define DSISR_sig(context) REG_sig(dsisr, context)
261 #define TRAP_sig(context) REG_sig(trap, context)
264 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
265 #include <ucontext.h>
266 #define IAR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr0)
267 #define MSR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr1)
268 #define CTR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_ctr)
269 #define XER_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_xer)
270 #define LR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_lr)
271 #define CR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_cr)
272 /* Exception Registers access */
273 #define DAR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dar)
274 #define DSISR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dsisr)
275 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_exc)
276 #endif /* __FreeBSD__|| __FreeBSD_kernel__ */
279 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
280 typedef struct ucontext SIGCONTEXT;
281 /* All Registers access - only for local access */
282 #define REG_sig(reg_name, context) \
283 ((context)->uc_mcontext->ss.reg_name)
284 #define FLOATREG_sig(reg_name, context) \
285 ((context)->uc_mcontext->fs.reg_name)
286 #define EXCEPREG_sig(reg_name, context) \
287 ((context)->uc_mcontext->es.reg_name)
288 #define VECREG_sig(reg_name, context) \
289 ((context)->uc_mcontext->vs.reg_name)
290 /* Gpr Registers access */
291 #define GPR_sig(reg_num, context) REG_sig(r##reg_num, context)
292 /* Program counter */
293 #define IAR_sig(context) REG_sig(srr0, context)
294 /* Machine State Register (Supervisor) */
295 #define MSR_sig(context) REG_sig(srr1, context)
296 #define CTR_sig(context) REG_sig(ctr, context)
298 #define XER_sig(context) REG_sig(xer, context)
299 /* User's integer exception register */
300 #define LR_sig(context) REG_sig(lr, context)
301 /* Condition register */
302 #define CR_sig(context) REG_sig(cr, context)
303 /* Float Registers access */
304 #define FLOAT_sig(reg_num, context) \
305 FLOATREG_sig(fpregs[reg_num], context)
306 #define FPSCR_sig(context) \
307 ((double)FLOATREG_sig(fpscr, context))
308 /* Exception Registers access */
309 /* Fault registers for coredump */
310 #define DAR_sig(context) EXCEPREG_sig(dar, context)
311 #define DSISR_sig(context) EXCEPREG_sig(dsisr, context)
312 /* number of powerpc exception taken */
313 #define TRAP_sig(context) EXCEPREG_sig(exception, context)
314 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
316 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
319 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
320 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
321 ucontext_t *uc = puc;
323 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
332 if (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x00800000) {
336 if (TRAP_sig(uc) != 0x400 && (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x02000000)) {
340 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
341 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
344 #elif defined(__alpha__)
346 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
349 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
350 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
351 uint32_t *pc = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_pc;
355 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
356 switch (insn >> 26) {
359 case 0x0f: /* stq_u */
366 case 0x2e: /* stl_c */
367 case 0x2f: /* stq_c */
371 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
372 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
374 #elif defined(__sparc__)
376 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
379 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
382 #if !defined(__arch64__) || defined(CONFIG_SOLARIS)
383 uint32_t *regs = (uint32_t *)(info + 1);
384 void *sigmask = (regs + 20);
385 /* XXX: is there a standard glibc define ? */
386 unsigned long pc = regs[1];
389 struct sigcontext *sc = puc;
390 unsigned long pc = sc->sigc_regs.tpc;
391 void *sigmask = (void *)sc->sigc_mask;
392 #elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
393 struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
394 unsigned long pc = uc->sc_pc;
395 void *sigmask = (void *)(long)uc->sc_mask;
399 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
401 insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
402 if ((insn >> 30) == 3) {
403 switch ((insn >> 19) & 0x3f) {
405 case 0x15: /* stba */
407 case 0x16: /* stha */
411 case 0x17: /* stda */
413 case 0x1e: /* stxa */
415 case 0x34: /* stfa */
416 case 0x27: /* stdf */
417 case 0x37: /* stdfa */
418 case 0x26: /* stqf */
419 case 0x36: /* stqfa */
420 case 0x25: /* stfsr */
421 case 0x3c: /* casa */
422 case 0x3e: /* casxa */
427 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
428 is_write, sigmask, NULL);
431 #elif defined(__arm__)
433 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
436 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
437 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
441 #if defined(__GLIBC__) && (__GLIBC__ < 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ <= 3))
442 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[R15];
444 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.arm_pc;
447 /* error_code is the FSR value, in which bit 11 is WnR (assuming a v6 or
448 * later processor; on v5 we will always report this as a read).
450 is_write = extract32(uc->uc_mcontext.error_code, 11, 1);
451 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
453 &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
456 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
458 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
461 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
462 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
464 int is_write = 0; /* XXX how to determine? */
466 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
467 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (uint64_t)info->si_addr,
468 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
471 #elif defined(__mc68000)
473 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
476 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
477 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
481 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[16];
482 /* XXX: compute is_write */
484 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
486 &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
489 #elif defined(__ia64)
492 /* This ought to be in <bits/siginfo.h>... */
493 # define __ISR_VALID 1
496 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc)
498 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
499 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
503 ip = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_ip;
504 switch (host_signum) {
510 if (info->si_code && (info->si_segvflags & __ISR_VALID)) {
511 /* ISR.W (write-access) is bit 33: */
512 is_write = (info->si_isr >> 33) & 1;
519 return handle_cpu_signal(ip, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
521 (sigset_t *)&uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
524 #elif defined(__s390__)
526 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
529 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
530 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
535 pc = uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr;
537 /* ??? On linux, the non-rt signal handler has 4 (!) arguments instead
538 of the normal 2 arguments. The 3rd argument contains the "int_code"
539 from the hardware which does in fact contain the is_write value.
540 The rt signal handler, as far as I can tell, does not give this value
541 at all. Not that we could get to it from here even if it were. */
542 /* ??? This is not even close to complete, since it ignores all
543 of the read-modify-write instructions. */
544 pinsn = (uint16_t *)pc;
545 switch (pinsn[0] >> 8) {
551 case 0xc4: /* RIL format insns */
552 switch (pinsn[0] & 0xf) {
554 case 0xb: /* STGRL */
555 case 0x7: /* STHRL */
559 case 0xe3: /* RXY format insns */
560 switch (pinsn[2] & 0xff) {
563 case 0x72: /* STCY */
564 case 0x70: /* STHY */
565 case 0x8e: /* STPQ */
566 case 0x3f: /* STRVH */
567 case 0x3e: /* STRV */
568 case 0x2f: /* STRVG */
573 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
574 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
577 #elif defined(__mips__)
579 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
582 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
583 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
584 greg_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
587 /* XXX: compute is_write */
589 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
590 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
593 #elif defined(__hppa__)
595 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
598 siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
599 struct ucontext *uc = puc;
600 unsigned long pc = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_iaoq[0];
601 uint32_t insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
604 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster. */
605 switch (insn >> 26) {
609 case 0x1b: /* STWM */
613 case 0x09: /* CSTWX, FSTWX, FSTWS */
614 case 0x0b: /* CSTDX, FSTDX, FSTDS */
615 /* Distinguish from coprocessor load ... */
616 is_write = (insn >> 9) & 1;
620 switch ((insn >> 6) & 15) {
624 case 0xe: /* STWAS */
625 case 0xc: /* STBYS */
631 return handle_cpu_signal(pc, (unsigned long)info->si_addr,
632 is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask, puc);
637 #error host CPU specific signal handler needed