4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
12 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
16 #include "config-host.h"
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
30 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #include <sys/prctl.h>
36 #include <linux/sockios.h>
38 #include "qemu-queue.h"
40 #include "net/tap-linux.h"
46 #define DEFAULT_ACL_FILE CONFIG_QEMU_CONFDIR "/bridge.conf"
55 typedef struct ACLRule {
58 QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ACLRule) entry;
61 typedef QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(ACLList, ACLRule) ACLList;
63 static void usage(void)
66 "Usage: qemu-bridge-helper [--use-vnet] --br=bridge --fd=unixfd\n");
69 static int parse_acl_file(const char *filename, ACLList *acl_list)
75 f = fopen(filename, "r");
80 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) != NULL) {
82 char *cmd, *arg, *argend;
84 while (isspace(*ptr)) {
88 /* skip comments and empty lines */
89 if (*ptr == '#' || *ptr == 0) {
94 arg = strchr(cmd, ' ');
96 arg = strchr(cmd, '\t');
100 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid config line:\n %s\n", line);
108 while (isspace(*arg)) {
112 argend = arg + strlen(arg);
113 while (arg != argend && isspace(*(argend - 1))) {
118 if (strcmp(cmd, "deny") == 0) {
119 acl_rule = g_malloc(sizeof(*acl_rule));
120 if (strcmp(arg, "all") == 0) {
121 acl_rule->type = ACL_DENY_ALL;
123 acl_rule->type = ACL_DENY;
124 snprintf(acl_rule->iface, IFNAMSIZ, "%s", arg);
126 QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(acl_list, acl_rule, entry);
127 } else if (strcmp(cmd, "allow") == 0) {
128 acl_rule = g_malloc(sizeof(*acl_rule));
129 if (strcmp(arg, "all") == 0) {
130 acl_rule->type = ACL_ALLOW_ALL;
132 acl_rule->type = ACL_ALLOW;
133 snprintf(acl_rule->iface, IFNAMSIZ, "%s", arg);
135 QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(acl_list, acl_rule, entry);
136 } else if (strcmp(cmd, "include") == 0) {
138 parse_acl_file(arg, acl_list);
140 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown command `%s'\n", cmd);
152 static bool has_vnet_hdr(int fd)
154 unsigned int features = 0;
156 if (ioctl(fd, TUNGETFEATURES, &features) == -1) {
160 if (!(features & IFF_VNET_HDR)) {
167 static void prep_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, const char *ifname)
169 memset(ifr, 0, sizeof(*ifr));
170 snprintf(ifr->ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ, "%s", ifname);
173 static int send_fd(int c, int fd)
175 char msgbuf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(fd))];
176 struct msghdr msg = {
177 .msg_control = msgbuf,
178 .msg_controllen = sizeof(msgbuf),
180 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
182 char req[1] = { 0x00 };
184 cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
185 cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
186 cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
187 cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(fd));
188 msg.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
191 iov.iov_len = sizeof(req);
195 memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &fd, sizeof(fd));
197 return sendmsg(c, &msg, 0);
201 static int drop_privileges(void)
203 /* clear all capabilities */
204 capng_clear(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH);
206 if (capng_update(CAPNG_ADD, CAPNG_EFFECTIVE | CAPNG_PERMITTED,
207 CAP_NET_ADMIN) < 0) {
211 /* change to calling user's real uid and gid, retaining supplemental
212 * groups and CAP_NET_ADMIN */
213 if (capng_change_id(getuid(), getgid(), CAPNG_CLEAR_BOUNDING)) {
221 int main(int argc, char **argv)
224 int fd, ctlfd, unixfd = -1;
227 const char *bridge = NULL;
228 char iface[IFNAMSIZ];
232 int access_allowed, access_denied;
233 int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
236 /* if we're run from an suid binary, immediately drop privileges preserving
238 if (geteuid() == 0 && getuid() != geteuid()) {
239 if (drop_privileges() == -1) {
240 fprintf(stderr, "failed to drop privileges\n");
246 /* parse arguments */
247 for (index = 1; index < argc; index++) {
248 if (strcmp(argv[index], "--use-vnet") == 0) {
250 } else if (strncmp(argv[index], "--br=", 5) == 0) {
251 bridge = &argv[index][5];
252 } else if (strncmp(argv[index], "--fd=", 5) == 0) {
253 unixfd = atoi(&argv[index][5]);
260 if (bridge == NULL || unixfd == -1) {
265 /* parse default acl file */
266 QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&acl_list);
267 if (parse_acl_file(DEFAULT_ACL_FILE, &acl_list) == -1) {
268 fprintf(stderr, "failed to parse default acl file `%s'\n",
274 /* validate bridge against acl -- default policy is to deny
275 * according acl policy if we have a deny and allow both
276 * then deny should always win over allow
280 QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(acl_rule, &acl_list, entry) {
281 switch (acl_rule->type) {
286 if (strcmp(bridge, acl_rule->iface) == 0) {
294 if (strcmp(bridge, acl_rule->iface) == 0) {
301 if ((access_allowed == 0) || (access_denied == 1)) {
302 fprintf(stderr, "access denied by acl file\n");
307 /* open a socket to use to control the network interfaces */
308 ctlfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
310 fprintf(stderr, "failed to open control socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
315 /* open the tap device */
316 fd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR);
318 fprintf(stderr, "failed to open /dev/net/tun: %s\n", strerror(errno));
323 /* request a tap device, disable PI, and add vnet header support if
324 * requested and it's available. */
325 prep_ifreq(&ifr, "tap%d");
326 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP|IFF_NO_PI;
327 if (use_vnet && has_vnet_hdr(fd)) {
328 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_VNET_HDR;
331 if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr) == -1) {
332 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create tun device: %s\n", strerror(errno));
337 /* save tap device name */
338 snprintf(iface, sizeof(iface), "%s", ifr.ifr_name);
340 /* get the mtu of the bridge */
341 prep_ifreq(&ifr, bridge);
342 if (ioctl(ctlfd, SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr) == -1) {
343 fprintf(stderr, "failed to get mtu of bridge `%s': %s\n",
344 bridge, strerror(errno));
352 /* set the mtu of the interface based on the bridge */
353 prep_ifreq(&ifr, iface);
355 if (ioctl(ctlfd, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr) == -1) {
356 fprintf(stderr, "failed to set mtu of device `%s' to %d: %s\n",
357 iface, mtu, strerror(errno));
362 /* add the interface to the bridge */
363 prep_ifreq(&ifr, bridge);
364 ifr.ifr_ifindex = if_nametoindex(iface);
366 if (ioctl(ctlfd, SIOCBRADDIF, &ifr) == -1) {
367 fprintf(stderr, "failed to add interface `%s' to bridge `%s': %s\n",
368 iface, bridge, strerror(errno));
373 /* bring the interface up */
374 prep_ifreq(&ifr, iface);
375 if (ioctl(ctlfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
376 fprintf(stderr, "failed to get interface flags for `%s': %s\n",
377 iface, strerror(errno));
382 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
383 if (ioctl(ctlfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
384 fprintf(stderr, "failed to bring up interface `%s': %s\n",
385 iface, strerror(errno));
390 /* write fd to the domain socket */
391 if (send_fd(unixfd, fd) == -1) {
392 fprintf(stderr, "failed to write fd to unix socket: %s\n",
404 while ((acl_rule = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&acl_list)) != NULL) {
405 QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&acl_list, entry);