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1 /*
2  * QEMU PC System Emulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24
25 #include "hw.h"
26 #include "pc.h"
27 #include "apic.h"
28 #include "pci.h"
29 #include "usb-uhci.h"
30 #include "usb-ohci.h"
31 #include "net.h"
32 #include "boards.h"
33 #include "ide.h"
34 #include "kvm.h"
35 #include "sysemu.h"
36 #include "sysbus.h"
37 #include "blockdev.h"
38
39 #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
40
41 static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
42 static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
43 static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
44
45 static void ioapic_init(IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state)
46 {
47     DeviceState *dev;
48     SysBusDevice *d;
49     unsigned int i;
50
51     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ioapic");
52     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
53     d = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
54     sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, 0xfec00000);
55
56     for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
57         isa_irq_state->ioapic[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
58     }
59 }
60
61 /* PC hardware initialisation */
62 static void pc_init1(ram_addr_t ram_size,
63                      const char *boot_device,
64                      const char *kernel_filename,
65                      const char *kernel_cmdline,
66                      const char *initrd_filename,
67                      const char *cpu_model,
68                      int pci_enabled)
69 {
70     int i;
71     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
72     PCIBus *pci_bus;
73     PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
74     int piix3_devfn = -1;
75     qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
76     qemu_irq *isa_irq;
77     qemu_irq *i8259;
78     qemu_irq *cmos_s3;
79     qemu_irq *smi_irq;
80     IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state;
81     DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
82     FDCtrl *floppy_controller;
83     BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
84     ISADevice *rtc_state;
85
86     pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
87
88     vmport_init();
89
90     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
91     pc_memory_init(ram_size, kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename,
92                    &below_4g_mem_size, &above_4g_mem_size);
93
94     cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
95     i8259 = i8259_init(cpu_irq[0]);
96     isa_irq_state = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*isa_irq_state));
97     isa_irq_state->i8259 = i8259;
98     if (pci_enabled) {
99         ioapic_init(isa_irq_state);
100     }
101     isa_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(isa_irq_handler, isa_irq_state, 24);
102
103     if (pci_enabled) {
104         pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, isa_irq, ram_size);
105     } else {
106         pci_bus = NULL;
107         i440fx_state = NULL;
108         isa_bus_new(NULL);
109     }
110     isa_bus_irqs(isa_irq);
111
112     pc_register_ferr_irq(isa_reserve_irq(13));
113
114     pc_vga_init(pci_enabled? pci_bus: NULL);
115
116     /* init basic PC hardware */
117     pc_basic_device_init(isa_irq, &floppy_controller, &rtc_state);
118
119     for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
120         NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
121
122         if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0))
123             pc_init_ne2k_isa(nd);
124         else
125             pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "e1000", NULL);
126     }
127
128     if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
129         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
130         exit(1);
131     }
132
133     for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
134         hd[i] = drive_get(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
135     }
136
137     if (pci_enabled) {
138         PCIDevice *dev;
139         dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
140         idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
141         idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
142     } else {
143         for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
144             ISADevice *dev;
145             dev = isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
146                                hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
147             idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
148         }
149     }
150
151     pc_audio_init(pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL, isa_irq);
152
153     pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
154                  idebus[0], idebus[1], floppy_controller, rtc_state);
155
156     if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) {
157         usb_uhci_piix3_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2);
158     }
159
160     if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
161         uint8_t *eeprom_buf = qemu_mallocz(8 * 256); /* XXX: make this persistent */
162         i2c_bus *smbus;
163
164         cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
165         smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1);
166         /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
167         smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
168                               isa_reserve_irq(9), *cmos_s3, *smi_irq,
169                               kvm_enabled());
170         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
171             DeviceState *eeprom;
172             eeprom = qdev_create((BusState *)smbus, "smbus-eeprom");
173             qdev_prop_set_uint8(eeprom, "address", 0x50 + i);
174             qdev_prop_set_ptr(eeprom, "data", eeprom_buf + (i * 256));
175             qdev_init_nofail(eeprom);
176         }
177     }
178
179     if (i440fx_state) {
180         i440fx_init_memory_mappings(i440fx_state);
181     }
182
183     if (pci_enabled) {
184         pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
185     }
186 }
187
188 static void pc_init_pci(ram_addr_t ram_size,
189                         const char *boot_device,
190                         const char *kernel_filename,
191                         const char *kernel_cmdline,
192                         const char *initrd_filename,
193                         const char *cpu_model)
194 {
195     pc_init1(ram_size, boot_device,
196              kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
197              initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1);
198 }
199
200 static void pc_init_isa(ram_addr_t ram_size,
201                         const char *boot_device,
202                         const char *kernel_filename,
203                         const char *kernel_cmdline,
204                         const char *initrd_filename,
205                         const char *cpu_model)
206 {
207     if (cpu_model == NULL)
208         cpu_model = "486";
209     pc_init1(ram_size, boot_device,
210              kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
211              initrd_filename, cpu_model, 0);
212 }
213
214 static QEMUMachine pc_machine = {
215     .name = "pc-0.14",
216     .alias = "pc",
217     .desc = "Standard PC",
218     .init = pc_init_pci,
219     .max_cpus = 255,
220     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
221         {
222             .driver   = "PCI",
223             .property = "command_serr_enable",
224             .value    = "off",
225         },
226         { /* end of list */ }
227     },
228     .is_default = 1,
229 };
230
231 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_13 = {
232     .name = "pc-0.13",
233     .desc = "Standard PC",
234     .init = pc_init_pci,
235     .max_cpus = 255,
236     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
237         {
238             .driver   = "virtio-9p-pci",
239             .property = "vectors",
240             .value    = stringify(0),
241         },{
242             .driver   = "VGA",
243             .property = "rombar",
244             .value    = stringify(0),
245         },{
246             .driver   = "vmware-svga",
247             .property = "rombar",
248             .value    = stringify(0),
249         },
250         { /* end of list */ }
251     },
252 };
253
254 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_12 = {
255     .name = "pc-0.12",
256     .desc = "Standard PC",
257     .init = pc_init_pci,
258     .max_cpus = 255,
259     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
260         {
261             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
262             .property = "max_ports",
263             .value    = stringify(1),
264         },{
265             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
266             .property = "vectors",
267             .value    = stringify(0),
268         },{
269             .driver   = "VGA",
270             .property = "rombar",
271             .value    = stringify(0),
272         },{
273             .driver   = "vmware-svga",
274             .property = "rombar",
275             .value    = stringify(0),
276         },{
277             .driver   = "PCI",
278             .property = "command_serr_enable",
279             .value    = "off",
280         },
281         { /* end of list */ }
282     }
283 };
284
285 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_11 = {
286     .name = "pc-0.11",
287     .desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.11",
288     .init = pc_init_pci,
289     .max_cpus = 255,
290     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
291         {
292             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
293             .property = "vectors",
294             .value    = stringify(0),
295         },{
296             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
297             .property = "max_ports",
298             .value    = stringify(1),
299         },{
300             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
301             .property = "vectors",
302             .value    = stringify(0),
303         },{
304             .driver   = "ide-drive",
305             .property = "ver",
306             .value    = "0.11",
307         },{
308             .driver   = "scsi-disk",
309             .property = "ver",
310             .value    = "0.11",
311         },{
312             .driver   = "PCI",
313             .property = "rombar",
314             .value    = stringify(0),
315         },{
316             .driver   = "PCI",
317             .property = "command_serr_enable",
318             .value    = "off",
319         },
320         { /* end of list */ }
321     }
322 };
323
324 static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_10 = {
325     .name = "pc-0.10",
326     .desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.10",
327     .init = pc_init_pci,
328     .max_cpus = 255,
329     .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
330         {
331             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
332             .property = "class",
333             .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),
334         },{
335             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
336             .property = "class",
337             .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),
338         },{
339             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
340             .property = "max_ports",
341             .value    = stringify(1),
342         },{
343             .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
344             .property = "vectors",
345             .value    = stringify(0),
346         },{
347             .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",
348             .property = "vectors",
349             .value    = stringify(0),
350         },{
351             .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
352             .property = "vectors",
353             .value    = stringify(0),
354         },{
355             .driver   = "ide-drive",
356             .property = "ver",
357             .value    = "0.10",
358         },{
359             .driver   = "scsi-disk",
360             .property = "ver",
361             .value    = "0.10",
362         },{
363             .driver   = "PCI",
364             .property = "rombar",
365             .value    = stringify(0),
366         },{
367             .driver   = "PCI",
368             .property = "command_serr_enable",
369             .value    = "off",
370         },
371         { /* end of list */ }
372     },
373 };
374
375 static QEMUMachine isapc_machine = {
376     .name = "isapc",
377     .desc = "ISA-only PC",
378     .init = pc_init_isa,
379     .max_cpus = 1,
380 };
381
382 static void pc_machine_init(void)
383 {
384     qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine);
385     qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_13);
386     qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_12);
387     qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_11);
388     qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_10);
389     qemu_register_machine(&isapc_machine);
390 }
391
392 machine_init(pc_machine_init);
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