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1 /*
2  * QEMU CPU model
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19  */
20
21 #include "qemu-common.h"
22 #include "qom/cpu.h"
23 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
24 #include "qemu/notify.h"
25 #include "qemu/log.h"
26 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28
29 bool cpu_exists(int64_t id)
30 {
31     CPUState *cpu;
32
33     CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
34         CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
35
36         if (cc->get_arch_id(cpu) == id) {
37             return true;
38         }
39     }
40     return false;
41 }
42
43 CPUState *cpu_generic_init(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model)
44 {
45     char *str, *name, *featurestr;
46     CPUState *cpu;
47     ObjectClass *oc;
48     CPUClass *cc;
49     Error *err = NULL;
50
51     str = g_strdup(cpu_model);
52     name = strtok(str, ",");
53
54     oc = cpu_class_by_name(typename, name);
55     if (oc == NULL) {
56         g_free(str);
57         return NULL;
58     }
59
60     cpu = CPU(object_new(object_class_get_name(oc)));
61     cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
62
63     featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
64     cc->parse_features(cpu, featurestr, &err);
65     g_free(str);
66     if (err != NULL) {
67         goto out;
68     }
69
70     object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "realized", &err);
71
72 out:
73     if (err != NULL) {
74         error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(err));
75         error_free(err);
76         object_unref(OBJECT(cpu));
77         return NULL;
78     }
79
80     return cpu;
81 }
82
83 bool cpu_paging_enabled(const CPUState *cpu)
84 {
85     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
86
87     return cc->get_paging_enabled(cpu);
88 }
89
90 static bool cpu_common_get_paging_enabled(const CPUState *cpu)
91 {
92     return false;
93 }
94
95 void cpu_get_memory_mapping(CPUState *cpu, MemoryMappingList *list,
96                             Error **errp)
97 {
98     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
99
100     return cc->get_memory_mapping(cpu, list, errp);
101 }
102
103 static void cpu_common_get_memory_mapping(CPUState *cpu,
104                                           MemoryMappingList *list,
105                                           Error **errp)
106 {
107     error_setg(errp, "Obtaining memory mappings is unsupported on this CPU.");
108 }
109
110 void cpu_reset_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int mask)
111 {
112     cpu->interrupt_request &= ~mask;
113 }
114
115 void cpu_exit(CPUState *cpu)
116 {
117     cpu->exit_request = 1;
118     cpu->tcg_exit_req = 1;
119 }
120
121 int cpu_write_elf32_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
122                              void *opaque)
123 {
124     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
125
126     return (*cc->write_elf32_qemunote)(f, cpu, opaque);
127 }
128
129 static int cpu_common_write_elf32_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
130                                            CPUState *cpu, void *opaque)
131 {
132     return -1;
133 }
134
135 int cpu_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
136                          int cpuid, void *opaque)
137 {
138     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
139
140     return (*cc->write_elf32_note)(f, cpu, cpuid, opaque);
141 }
142
143 static int cpu_common_write_elf32_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
144                                        CPUState *cpu, int cpuid,
145                                        void *opaque)
146 {
147     return -1;
148 }
149
150 int cpu_write_elf64_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
151                              void *opaque)
152 {
153     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
154
155     return (*cc->write_elf64_qemunote)(f, cpu, opaque);
156 }
157
158 static int cpu_common_write_elf64_qemunote(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
159                                            CPUState *cpu, void *opaque)
160 {
161     return -1;
162 }
163
164 int cpu_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f, CPUState *cpu,
165                          int cpuid, void *opaque)
166 {
167     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
168
169     return (*cc->write_elf64_note)(f, cpu, cpuid, opaque);
170 }
171
172 static int cpu_common_write_elf64_note(WriteCoreDumpFunction f,
173                                        CPUState *cpu, int cpuid,
174                                        void *opaque)
175 {
176     return -1;
177 }
178
179
180 static int cpu_common_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
181 {
182     return 0;
183 }
184
185 static int cpu_common_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
186 {
187     return 0;
188 }
189
190 bool target_words_bigendian(void);
191 static bool cpu_common_virtio_is_big_endian(CPUState *cpu)
192 {
193     return target_words_bigendian();
194 }
195
196 static void cpu_common_noop(CPUState *cpu)
197 {
198 }
199
200 static bool cpu_common_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req)
201 {
202     return false;
203 }
204
205 void cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
206                     int flags)
207 {
208     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
209
210     if (cc->dump_state) {
211         cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
212         cc->dump_state(cpu, f, cpu_fprintf, flags);
213     }
214 }
215
216 void cpu_dump_statistics(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf,
217                          int flags)
218 {
219     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
220
221     if (cc->dump_statistics) {
222         cc->dump_statistics(cpu, f, cpu_fprintf, flags);
223     }
224 }
225
226 void cpu_reset(CPUState *cpu)
227 {
228     CPUClass *klass = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
229
230     if (klass->reset != NULL) {
231         (*klass->reset)(cpu);
232     }
233 }
234
235 static void cpu_common_reset(CPUState *cpu)
236 {
237     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
238
239     if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET)) {
240         qemu_log("CPU Reset (CPU %d)\n", cpu->cpu_index);
241         log_cpu_state(cpu, cc->reset_dump_flags);
242     }
243
244     cpu->interrupt_request = 0;
245     cpu->current_tb = NULL;
246     cpu->halted = 0;
247     cpu->mem_io_pc = 0;
248     cpu->mem_io_vaddr = 0;
249     cpu->icount_extra = 0;
250     cpu->icount_decr.u32 = 0;
251     cpu->can_do_io = 0;
252     memset(cpu->tb_jmp_cache, 0, TB_JMP_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(void *));
253 }
254
255 static bool cpu_common_has_work(CPUState *cs)
256 {
257     return false;
258 }
259
260 ObjectClass *cpu_class_by_name(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model)
261 {
262     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(typename));
263
264     return cc->class_by_name(cpu_model);
265 }
266
267 static ObjectClass *cpu_common_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
268 {
269     return NULL;
270 }
271
272 static void cpu_common_parse_features(CPUState *cpu, char *features,
273                                       Error **errp)
274 {
275     char *featurestr; /* Single "key=value" string being parsed */
276     char *val;
277     Error *err = NULL;
278
279     featurestr = features ? strtok(features, ",") : NULL;
280
281     while (featurestr) {
282         val = strchr(featurestr, '=');
283         if (val) {
284             *val = 0;
285             val++;
286             object_property_parse(OBJECT(cpu), val, featurestr, &err);
287             if (err) {
288                 error_propagate(errp, err);
289                 return;
290             }
291         } else {
292             error_setg(errp, "Expected key=value format, found %s.",
293                        featurestr);
294             return;
295         }
296         featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
297     }
298 }
299
300 static void cpu_common_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
301 {
302     CPUState *cpu = CPU(dev);
303
304     if (dev->hotplugged) {
305         cpu_synchronize_post_init(cpu);
306         cpu_resume(cpu);
307     }
308 }
309
310 static void cpu_common_initfn(Object *obj)
311 {
312     CPUState *cpu = CPU(obj);
313     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
314
315     cpu->gdb_num_regs = cpu->gdb_num_g_regs = cc->gdb_num_core_regs;
316 }
317
318 static int64_t cpu_common_get_arch_id(CPUState *cpu)
319 {
320     return cpu->cpu_index;
321 }
322
323 static void cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
324 {
325     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
326     CPUClass *k = CPU_CLASS(klass);
327
328     k->class_by_name = cpu_common_class_by_name;
329     k->parse_features = cpu_common_parse_features;
330     k->reset = cpu_common_reset;
331     k->get_arch_id = cpu_common_get_arch_id;
332     k->has_work = cpu_common_has_work;
333     k->get_paging_enabled = cpu_common_get_paging_enabled;
334     k->get_memory_mapping = cpu_common_get_memory_mapping;
335     k->write_elf32_qemunote = cpu_common_write_elf32_qemunote;
336     k->write_elf32_note = cpu_common_write_elf32_note;
337     k->write_elf64_qemunote = cpu_common_write_elf64_qemunote;
338     k->write_elf64_note = cpu_common_write_elf64_note;
339     k->gdb_read_register = cpu_common_gdb_read_register;
340     k->gdb_write_register = cpu_common_gdb_write_register;
341     k->virtio_is_big_endian = cpu_common_virtio_is_big_endian;
342     k->debug_excp_handler = cpu_common_noop;
343     k->cpu_exec_enter = cpu_common_noop;
344     k->cpu_exec_exit = cpu_common_noop;
345     k->cpu_exec_interrupt = cpu_common_exec_interrupt;
346     dc->realize = cpu_common_realizefn;
347     /*
348      * Reason: CPUs still need special care by board code: wiring up
349      * IRQs, adding reset handlers, halting non-first CPUs, ...
350      */
351     dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
352 }
353
354 static const TypeInfo cpu_type_info = {
355     .name = TYPE_CPU,
356     .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
357     .instance_size = sizeof(CPUState),
358     .instance_init = cpu_common_initfn,
359     .abstract = true,
360     .class_size = sizeof(CPUClass),
361     .class_init = cpu_class_init,
362 };
363
364 static void cpu_register_types(void)
365 {
366     type_register_static(&cpu_type_info);
367 }
368
369 type_init(cpu_register_types)
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