4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
29 #include <sys/types.h>
31 /*needed for MAP_POPULATE before including qemu-options.h */
37 /* Needed early for CONFIG_BSD etc. */
38 #include "config-host.h"
39 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
40 #include "net/slirp.h"
41 #include "qemu-options.h"
44 #include <sys/prctl.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 static struct passwd *user_pwd;
52 static const char *chroot_dir;
56 void os_setup_early_signal_handling(void)
59 sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
61 act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
62 sigaction(SIGPIPE, &act, NULL);
65 static void termsig_handler(int signal, siginfo_t *info, void *c)
67 qemu_system_killed(info->si_signo, info->si_pid);
70 void os_setup_signal_handling(void)
74 memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
75 act.sa_sigaction = termsig_handler;
76 act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
77 sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
78 sigaction(SIGHUP, &act, NULL);
79 sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, NULL);
82 /* Find a likely location for support files using the location of the binary.
83 For installed binaries this will be "$bindir/../share/qemu". When
84 running from the build tree this will be "$bindir/../pc-bios". */
85 #define SHARE_SUFFIX "/share/qemu"
86 #define BUILD_SUFFIX "/pc-bios"
87 char *os_find_datadir(void)
93 exec_dir = qemu_get_exec_dir();
94 if (exec_dir == NULL) {
97 dir = dirname(exec_dir);
99 max_len = strlen(dir) +
100 MAX(strlen(SHARE_SUFFIX), strlen(BUILD_SUFFIX)) + 1;
101 res = g_malloc0(max_len);
102 snprintf(res, max_len, "%s%s", dir, SHARE_SUFFIX);
103 if (access(res, R_OK)) {
104 snprintf(res, max_len, "%s%s", dir, BUILD_SUFFIX);
105 if (access(res, R_OK)) {
117 void os_set_proc_name(const char *s)
119 #if defined(PR_SET_NAME)
123 pstrcpy(name, sizeof(name), s);
124 /* Could rewrite argv[0] too, but that's a bit more complicated.
125 This simple way is enough for `top'. */
126 if (prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name)) {
127 perror("unable to change process name");
131 fprintf(stderr, "Change of process name not supported by your OS\n");
137 * Parse OS specific command line options.
138 * return 0 if option handled, -1 otherwise
140 void os_parse_cmd_args(int index, const char *optarg)
144 case QEMU_OPTION_smb:
145 if (net_slirp_smb(optarg) < 0)
149 case QEMU_OPTION_runas:
150 user_pwd = getpwnam(optarg);
152 fprintf(stderr, "User \"%s\" doesn't exist\n", optarg);
156 case QEMU_OPTION_chroot:
159 case QEMU_OPTION_daemonize:
162 #if defined(CONFIG_LINUX)
163 case QEMU_OPTION_enablefips:
164 fips_set_state(true);
170 static void change_process_uid(void)
173 if (setgid(user_pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
174 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to setgid(%d)\n", user_pwd->pw_gid);
177 if (initgroups(user_pwd->pw_name, user_pwd->pw_gid) < 0) {
178 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initgroups(\"%s\", %d)\n",
179 user_pwd->pw_name, user_pwd->pw_gid);
182 if (setuid(user_pwd->pw_uid) < 0) {
183 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to setuid(%d)\n", user_pwd->pw_uid);
186 if (setuid(0) != -1) {
187 fprintf(stderr, "Dropping privileges failed\n");
193 static void change_root(void)
196 if (chroot(chroot_dir) < 0) {
197 fprintf(stderr, "chroot failed\n");
201 perror("not able to chdir to /");
208 void os_daemonize(void)
224 len = read(fds[0], &status, 1);
225 if (len == -1 && (errno == EINTR))
230 else if (status == 1) {
231 fprintf(stderr, "Could not acquire pidfile: %s\n", strerror(errno));
239 qemu_set_cloexec(fds[1]);
251 signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
252 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
253 signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
257 void os_setup_post(void)
266 len = write(fds[1], &status, 1);
267 if (len == -1 && (errno == EINTR))
274 perror("not able to chdir to /");
277 TFR(fd = qemu_open("/dev/null", O_RDWR));
283 change_process_uid();
294 void os_pidfile_error(void)
298 if (write(fds[1], &status, 1) != 1) {
299 perror("daemonize. Writing to pipe\n");
302 fprintf(stderr, "Could not acquire pid file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
305 void os_set_line_buffering(void)
307 setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
310 int qemu_create_pidfile(const char *filename)
316 fd = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
320 if (lockf(fd, F_TLOCK, 0) == -1) {
324 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), FMT_pid "\n", getpid());
325 if (write(fd, buffer, len) != len) {
330 /* keep pidfile open & locked forever */
334 bool is_daemonized(void)
343 ret = mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE);