2 * QEMU ALSA audio driver
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
27 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
28 #include "qemu/module.h"
32 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Waddress"
34 #define AUDIO_CAP "alsa"
35 #include "audio_int.h"
44 typedef struct ALSAVoiceOut {
50 struct pollhlp pollhlp;
54 typedef struct ALSAVoiceIn {
58 struct pollhlp pollhlp;
62 struct alsa_params_req {
68 struct alsa_params_obt {
73 snd_pcm_uframes_t samples;
76 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) alsa_logerr (int err, const char *fmt, ...)
81 AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
84 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: %s\n", snd_strerror (err));
87 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (3, 4) alsa_logerr2 (
96 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Could not initialize %s\n", typ);
99 AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
102 AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: %s\n", snd_strerror (err));
105 static void alsa_fini_poll (struct pollhlp *hlp)
108 struct pollfd *pfds = hlp->pfds;
111 for (i = 0; i < hlp->count; ++i) {
112 qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
121 static void alsa_anal_close1 (snd_pcm_t **handlep)
123 int err = snd_pcm_close (*handlep);
125 alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to close PCM handle %p\n", *handlep);
130 static void alsa_anal_close (snd_pcm_t **handlep, struct pollhlp *hlp)
132 alsa_fini_poll (hlp);
133 alsa_anal_close1 (handlep);
136 static int alsa_recover (snd_pcm_t *handle)
138 int err = snd_pcm_prepare (handle);
140 alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to prepare handle %p\n", handle);
146 static int alsa_resume (snd_pcm_t *handle)
148 int err = snd_pcm_resume (handle);
150 alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to resume handle %p\n", handle);
156 static void alsa_poll_handler (void *opaque)
159 snd_pcm_state_t state;
160 struct pollhlp *hlp = opaque;
161 unsigned short revents;
163 count = poll (hlp->pfds, hlp->count, 0);
165 dolog ("alsa_poll_handler: poll %s\n", strerror (errno));
173 /* XXX: ALSA example uses initial count, not the one returned by
175 err = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents (hlp->handle, hlp->pfds,
176 hlp->count, &revents);
178 alsa_logerr (err, "snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents");
182 if (!(revents & hlp->mask)) {
183 trace_alsa_revents(revents);
187 state = snd_pcm_state (hlp->handle);
189 case SND_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
190 alsa_recover (hlp->handle);
193 case SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
194 alsa_recover (hlp->handle);
197 case SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
198 alsa_resume (hlp->handle);
201 case SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
202 audio_run ("alsa run (prepared)");
205 case SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
206 audio_run ("alsa run (running)");
210 dolog ("Unexpected state %d\n", state);
214 static int alsa_poll_helper (snd_pcm_t *handle, struct pollhlp *hlp, int mask)
219 count = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_count (handle);
221 dolog ("Could not initialize poll mode\n"
222 "Invalid number of poll descriptors %d\n", count);
226 pfds = audio_calloc ("alsa_poll_helper", count, sizeof (*pfds));
228 dolog ("Could not initialize poll mode\n");
232 err = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors (handle, pfds, count);
234 alsa_logerr (err, "Could not initialize poll mode\n"
235 "Could not obtain poll descriptors\n");
240 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
241 if (pfds[i].events & POLLIN) {
242 qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, alsa_poll_handler, NULL, hlp);
244 if (pfds[i].events & POLLOUT) {
245 trace_alsa_pollout(i, pfds[i].fd);
246 qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, NULL, alsa_poll_handler, hlp);
248 trace_alsa_set_handler(pfds[i].events, i, pfds[i].fd, err);
253 hlp->handle = handle;
258 static int alsa_poll_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
260 ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;
262 return alsa_poll_helper (alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp, POLLOUT);
265 static int alsa_poll_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
267 ALSAVoiceIn *alsa = (ALSAVoiceIn *) hw;
269 return alsa_poll_helper (alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp, POLLIN);
272 static int alsa_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
274 return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
277 static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (AudioFormat fmt, int endianness)
280 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8:
281 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
283 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8:
284 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
286 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16:
288 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
291 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
294 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16:
296 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
299 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
302 case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32:
304 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
307 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
310 case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32:
312 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE;
315 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE;
319 dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", fmt);
323 return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
327 static int alsa_to_audfmt (snd_pcm_format_t alsafmt, AudioFormat *fmt,
331 case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
333 *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S8;
336 case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8:
338 *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
341 case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
343 *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
346 case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:
348 *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
351 case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
353 *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
356 case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:
358 *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
361 case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
363 *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
366 case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE:
368 *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U32;
371 case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:
373 *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
376 case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE:
378 *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U32;
382 dolog ("Unrecognized audio format %d\n", alsafmt);
389 static void alsa_dump_info (struct alsa_params_req *req,
390 struct alsa_params_obt *obt,
391 snd_pcm_format_t obtfmt,
392 AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo)
394 dolog("parameter | requested value | obtained value\n");
395 dolog("format | %10d | %10d\n", req->fmt, obtfmt);
396 dolog("channels | %10d | %10d\n",
397 req->nchannels, obt->nchannels);
398 dolog("frequency | %10d | %10d\n", req->freq, obt->freq);
399 dolog("============================================\n");
400 dolog("requested: buffer len %" PRId32 " period len %" PRId32 "\n",
401 apdo->buffer_length, apdo->period_length);
402 dolog("obtained: samples %ld\n", obt->samples);
405 static void alsa_set_threshold (snd_pcm_t *handle, snd_pcm_uframes_t threshold)
408 snd_pcm_sw_params_t *sw_params;
410 snd_pcm_sw_params_alloca (&sw_params);
412 err = snd_pcm_sw_params_current (handle, sw_params);
414 dolog ("Could not fully initialize DAC\n");
415 alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to get current software parameters\n");
419 err = snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold (handle, sw_params, threshold);
421 dolog ("Could not fully initialize DAC\n");
422 alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to set software threshold to %ld\n",
427 err = snd_pcm_sw_params (handle, sw_params);
429 dolog ("Could not fully initialize DAC\n");
430 alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to set software parameters\n");
435 static int alsa_open(bool in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
436 struct alsa_params_obt *obt, snd_pcm_t **handlep,
439 AudiodevAlsaOptions *aopts = &dev->u.alsa;
440 AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo = in ? aopts->in : aopts->out;
442 snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
444 unsigned int freq, nchannels;
445 const char *pcm_name = apdo->has_dev ? apdo->dev : "default";
446 snd_pcm_uframes_t obt_buffer_size;
447 const char *typ = in ? "ADC" : "DAC";
448 snd_pcm_format_t obtfmt;
451 nchannels = req->nchannels;
453 snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca (&hw_params);
458 in ? SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
462 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to open `%s':\n", pcm_name);
466 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any (handle, hw_params);
468 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to initialize hardware parameters\n");
472 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access (
475 SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED
478 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to set access type\n");
482 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format (handle, hw_params, req->fmt);
484 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to set format %d\n", req->fmt);
487 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near (handle, hw_params, &freq, 0);
489 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to set frequency %d\n", req->freq);
493 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels_near (
499 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to set number of channels %d\n",
504 if (nchannels != 1 && nchannels != 2) {
505 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ,
506 "Can not handle obtained number of channels %d\n",
511 if (apdo->buffer_length) {
513 unsigned int btime = apdo->buffer_length;
515 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near(
516 handle, hw_params, &btime, &dir);
519 alsa_logerr2(err, typ, "Failed to set buffer time to %" PRId32 "\n",
520 apdo->buffer_length);
524 if (apdo->has_buffer_length && btime != apdo->buffer_length) {
525 dolog("Requested buffer time %" PRId32
526 " was rejected, using %u\n", apdo->buffer_length, btime);
530 if (apdo->period_length) {
532 unsigned int ptime = apdo->period_length;
534 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near(handle, hw_params, &ptime,
538 alsa_logerr2(err, typ, "Failed to set period time to %" PRId32 "\n",
539 apdo->period_length);
543 if (apdo->has_period_length && ptime != apdo->period_length) {
544 dolog("Requested period time %" PRId32 " was rejected, using %d\n",
545 apdo->period_length, ptime);
549 err = snd_pcm_hw_params (handle, hw_params);
551 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to apply audio parameters\n");
555 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size (hw_params, &obt_buffer_size);
557 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to get buffer size\n");
561 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_format (hw_params, &obtfmt);
563 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to get format\n");
567 if (alsa_to_audfmt (obtfmt, &obt->fmt, &obt->endianness)) {
568 dolog ("Invalid format was returned %d\n", obtfmt);
572 err = snd_pcm_prepare (handle);
574 alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Could not prepare handle %p\n", handle);
578 if (!in && aopts->has_threshold && aopts->threshold) {
579 struct audsettings as = { .freq = freq };
582 audio_buffer_frames(qapi_AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions_base(apdo),
583 &as, aopts->threshold));
586 obt->nchannels = nchannels;
588 obt->samples = obt_buffer_size;
592 if (obtfmt != req->fmt ||
593 obt->nchannels != req->nchannels ||
594 obt->freq != req->freq) {
595 dolog ("Audio parameters for %s\n", typ);
596 alsa_dump_info(req, obt, obtfmt, apdo);
600 alsa_dump_info(req, obt, obtfmt, pdo);
605 alsa_anal_close1 (&handle);
609 static snd_pcm_sframes_t alsa_get_avail (snd_pcm_t *handle)
611 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
613 avail = snd_pcm_avail_update (handle);
615 if (avail == -EPIPE) {
616 if (!alsa_recover (handle)) {
617 avail = snd_pcm_avail_update (handle);
623 "Could not obtain number of available frames\n");
631 static void alsa_write_pending (ALSAVoiceOut *alsa)
633 HWVoiceOut *hw = &alsa->hw;
635 while (alsa->pending) {
636 int left_till_end_samples = hw->samples - alsa->wpos;
637 int len = audio_MIN (alsa->pending, left_till_end_samples);
638 char *src = advance (alsa->pcm_buf, alsa->wpos << hw->info.shift);
641 snd_pcm_sframes_t written;
643 written = snd_pcm_writei (alsa->handle, src, len);
648 trace_alsa_wrote_zero(len);
652 if (alsa_recover (alsa->handle)) {
653 alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames\n",
657 trace_alsa_xrun_out();
661 /* stream is suspended and waiting for an
662 application recovery */
663 if (alsa_resume (alsa->handle)) {
664 alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames\n",
668 trace_alsa_resume_out();
675 alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames from %p\n",
681 alsa->wpos = (alsa->wpos + written) % hw->samples;
682 alsa->pending -= written;
688 static int alsa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
690 ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;
692 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
694 avail = alsa_get_avail (alsa->handle);
696 dolog ("Could not get number of available playback frames\n");
700 decr = audio_MIN (live, avail);
701 decr = audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (hw, alsa->pcm_buf, decr, alsa->pending);
702 alsa->pending += decr;
703 alsa_write_pending (alsa);
707 static void alsa_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
709 ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;
711 ldebug ("alsa_fini\n");
712 alsa_anal_close (&alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp);
714 g_free(alsa->pcm_buf);
715 alsa->pcm_buf = NULL;
718 static int alsa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
721 ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;
722 struct alsa_params_req req;
723 struct alsa_params_obt obt;
725 struct audsettings obt_as;
726 Audiodev *dev = drv_opaque;
728 req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
730 req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
732 if (alsa_open(0, &req, &obt, &handle, dev)) {
736 obt_as.freq = obt.freq;
737 obt_as.nchannels = obt.nchannels;
738 obt_as.fmt = obt.fmt;
739 obt_as.endianness = obt.endianness;
741 audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
742 hw->samples = obt.samples;
744 alsa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, obt.samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
745 if (!alsa->pcm_buf) {
746 dolog ("Could not allocate DAC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
747 hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
748 alsa_anal_close1 (&handle);
752 alsa->handle = handle;
757 #define VOICE_CTL_PAUSE 0
758 #define VOICE_CTL_PREPARE 1
759 #define VOICE_CTL_START 2
761 static int alsa_voice_ctl (snd_pcm_t *handle, const char *typ, int ctl)
765 if (ctl == VOICE_CTL_PAUSE) {
766 err = snd_pcm_drop (handle);
768 alsa_logerr (err, "Could not stop %s\n", typ);
773 err = snd_pcm_prepare (handle);
775 alsa_logerr (err, "Could not prepare handle for %s\n", typ);
778 if (ctl == VOICE_CTL_START) {
779 err = snd_pcm_start(handle);
781 alsa_logerr (err, "Could not start handle for %s\n", typ);
790 static int alsa_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
792 ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;
793 AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo = alsa->dev->u.alsa.out;
798 bool poll_mode = apdo->try_poll;
800 ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
801 if (poll_mode && alsa_poll_out (hw)) {
804 hw->poll_mode = poll_mode;
805 return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "playback", VOICE_CTL_PREPARE);
809 ldebug ("disabling voice\n");
812 alsa_fini_poll (&alsa->pollhlp);
814 return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "playback", VOICE_CTL_PAUSE);
820 static int alsa_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
822 ALSAVoiceIn *alsa = (ALSAVoiceIn *) hw;
823 struct alsa_params_req req;
824 struct alsa_params_obt obt;
826 struct audsettings obt_as;
827 Audiodev *dev = drv_opaque;
829 req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
831 req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
833 if (alsa_open(1, &req, &obt, &handle, dev)) {
837 obt_as.freq = obt.freq;
838 obt_as.nchannels = obt.nchannels;
839 obt_as.fmt = obt.fmt;
840 obt_as.endianness = obt.endianness;
842 audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
843 hw->samples = obt.samples;
845 alsa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
846 if (!alsa->pcm_buf) {
847 dolog ("Could not allocate ADC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
848 hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
849 alsa_anal_close1 (&handle);
853 alsa->handle = handle;
858 static void alsa_fini_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
860 ALSAVoiceIn *alsa = (ALSAVoiceIn *) hw;
862 alsa_anal_close (&alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp);
864 g_free(alsa->pcm_buf);
865 alsa->pcm_buf = NULL;
868 static int alsa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
870 ALSAVoiceIn *alsa = (ALSAVoiceIn *) hw;
871 int hwshift = hw->info.shift;
873 int live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (hw);
874 int dead = hw->samples - live;
880 { .add = hw->wpos, .len = 0 },
881 { .add = 0, .len = 0 }
883 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
884 snd_pcm_uframes_t read_samples = 0;
890 avail = alsa_get_avail (alsa->handle);
892 dolog ("Could not get number of captured frames\n");
897 snd_pcm_state_t state;
899 state = snd_pcm_state (alsa->handle);
901 case SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
904 case SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
905 /* stream is suspended and waiting for an application recovery */
906 if (alsa_resume (alsa->handle)) {
907 dolog ("Failed to resume suspended input stream\n");
910 trace_alsa_resume_in();
913 trace_alsa_no_frames(state);
918 decr = audio_MIN (dead, avail);
923 if (hw->wpos + decr > hw->samples) {
924 bufs[0].len = (hw->samples - hw->wpos);
925 bufs[1].len = (decr - (hw->samples - hw->wpos));
931 for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
933 struct st_sample *dst;
934 snd_pcm_sframes_t nread;
935 snd_pcm_uframes_t len;
939 src = advance (alsa->pcm_buf, bufs[i].add << hwshift);
940 dst = hw->conv_buf + bufs[i].add;
943 nread = snd_pcm_readi (alsa->handle, src, len);
948 trace_alsa_read_zero(len);
952 if (alsa_recover (alsa->handle)) {
953 alsa_logerr (nread, "Failed to read %ld frames\n", len);
956 trace_alsa_xrun_in();
965 "Failed to read %ld frames from %p\n",
973 hw->conv (dst, src, nread);
975 src = advance (src, nread << hwshift);
978 read_samples += nread;
984 hw->wpos = (hw->wpos + read_samples) % hw->samples;
988 static int alsa_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
990 return audio_pcm_sw_read (sw, buf, size);
993 static int alsa_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
995 ALSAVoiceIn *alsa = (ALSAVoiceIn *) hw;
996 AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo = alsa->dev->u.alsa.in;
1001 bool poll_mode = apdo->try_poll;
1003 ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
1004 if (poll_mode && alsa_poll_in (hw)) {
1007 hw->poll_mode = poll_mode;
1009 return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "capture", VOICE_CTL_START);
1013 ldebug ("disabling voice\n");
1014 if (hw->poll_mode) {
1016 alsa_fini_poll (&alsa->pollhlp);
1018 return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "capture", VOICE_CTL_PAUSE);
1024 static void alsa_init_per_direction(AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo)
1026 if (!apdo->has_try_poll) {
1027 apdo->try_poll = true;
1028 apdo->has_try_poll = true;
1032 static void *alsa_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
1034 AudiodevAlsaOptions *aopts;
1035 assert(dev->driver == AUDIODEV_DRIVER_ALSA);
1037 aopts = &dev->u.alsa;
1038 alsa_init_per_direction(aopts->in);
1039 alsa_init_per_direction(aopts->out);
1042 * need to define them, as otherwise alsa produces no sound
1043 * doesn't set has_* so alsa_open can identify it wasn't set by the user
1045 if (!dev->u.alsa.out->has_period_length) {
1046 /* 1024 frames assuming 44100Hz */
1047 dev->u.alsa.out->period_length = 1024 * 1000000 / 44100;
1049 if (!dev->u.alsa.out->has_buffer_length) {
1050 /* 4096 frames assuming 44100Hz */
1051 dev->u.alsa.out->buffer_length = 4096ll * 1000000 / 44100;
1055 * OptsVisitor sets unspecified optional fields to zero, but do not depend
1058 if (!dev->u.alsa.in->has_period_length) {
1059 dev->u.alsa.in->period_length = 0;
1061 if (!dev->u.alsa.in->has_buffer_length) {
1062 dev->u.alsa.in->buffer_length = 0;
1068 static void alsa_audio_fini (void *opaque)
1072 static struct audio_pcm_ops alsa_pcm_ops = {
1073 .init_out = alsa_init_out,
1074 .fini_out = alsa_fini_out,
1075 .run_out = alsa_run_out,
1076 .write = alsa_write,
1077 .ctl_out = alsa_ctl_out,
1079 .init_in = alsa_init_in,
1080 .fini_in = alsa_fini_in,
1081 .run_in = alsa_run_in,
1083 .ctl_in = alsa_ctl_in,
1086 static struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver = {
1088 .descr = "ALSA http://www.alsa-project.org",
1089 .init = alsa_audio_init,
1090 .fini = alsa_audio_fini,
1091 .pcm_ops = &alsa_pcm_ops,
1092 .can_be_default = 1,
1093 .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
1094 .max_voices_in = INT_MAX,
1095 .voice_size_out = sizeof (ALSAVoiceOut),
1096 .voice_size_in = sizeof (ALSAVoiceIn)
1099 static void register_audio_alsa(void)
1101 audio_driver_register(&alsa_audio_driver);
1103 type_init(register_audio_alsa);