4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "qemu/typedefs.h"
6 #include "exec/memory.h"
8 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
9 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
11 #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
13 #include "qemu/range.h"
14 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
15 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
16 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
17 #include "hw/boards.h"
18 #include "hw/compat.h"
19 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
21 #define HPET_INTCAP "hpet-intcap"
24 #define kvm_pit_in_kernel() \
25 (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
26 #define kvm_pic_in_kernel() \
27 (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
28 #define kvm_ioapic_in_kernel() \
29 (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !kvm_irqchip_is_split())
31 #define kvm_pit_in_kernel() 0
32 #define kvm_pic_in_kernel() 0
33 #define kvm_ioapic_in_kernel() 0
36 /* Machine info for ACPI build: */
39 hwaddr ram_size, ram_size_below_4g;
40 unsigned apic_id_limit;
41 bool apic_xrupt_override;
46 int legacy_acpi_table_size;
48 bool has_reserved_memory;
54 * @acpi_dev: link to ACPI PM device that performs ACPI hotplug handling
56 struct PCMachineState {
58 MachineState parent_obj;
62 /* State for other subsystems/APIs: */
63 MemoryHotplugState hotplug_memory;
65 /* Pointers to devices and objects: */
66 HotplugHandler *acpi_dev;
70 /* Configuration options: */
71 uint64_t max_ram_below_4g;
76 /* RAM information (sizes, addresses, configuration): */
77 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
80 #define PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP "acpi-device"
81 #define PC_MACHINE_MEMHP_REGION_SIZE "hotplug-memory-region-size"
82 #define PC_MACHINE_MAX_RAM_BELOW_4G "max-ram-below-4g"
83 #define PC_MACHINE_VMPORT "vmport"
84 #define PC_MACHINE_SMM "smm"
85 #define PC_MACHINE_NVDIMM "nvdimm"
92 * @get_hotplug_handler: pointer to parent class callback @get_hotplug_handler
96 * @enforce_aligned_dimm: check that DIMM's address/size is aligned by
97 * backend's alignment value if provided
98 * @acpi_data_size: Size of the chunk of memory at the top of RAM
99 * for the BIOS ACPI tables and other BIOS
101 * @gigabyte_align: Make sure that guest addresses aligned at
102 * 1Gbyte boundaries get mapped to host
103 * addresses aligned at 1Gbyte boundaries. This
104 * way we can use 1GByte pages in the host.
107 struct PCMachineClass {
109 MachineClass parent_class;
114 HotplugHandler *(*get_hotplug_handler)(MachineState *machine,
117 /* Device configuration: */
119 bool kvmclock_enabled;
121 /* Compat options: */
126 int legacy_acpi_table_size;
127 unsigned acpi_data_size;
130 bool smbios_defaults;
131 bool smbios_legacy_mode;
132 bool smbios_uuid_encoded;
134 /* RAM / address space compat: */
136 bool has_reserved_memory;
137 bool enforce_aligned_dimm;
138 bool broken_reserved_end;
140 /* TSC rate migration: */
144 #define TYPE_PC_MACHINE "generic-pc-machine"
145 #define PC_MACHINE(obj) \
146 OBJECT_CHECK(PCMachineState, (obj), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
147 #define PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
148 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(PCMachineClass, (obj), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
149 #define PC_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
150 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(PCMachineClass, (klass), TYPE_PC_MACHINE)
152 /* PC-style peripherals (also used by other machines). */
154 typedef struct PcPciInfo {
159 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED "disable_s3"
160 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED "disable_s4"
161 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL "s4_val"
162 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT "sci_int"
163 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD "acpi_enable_cmd"
164 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD "acpi_disable_cmd"
165 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE "pm_io_base"
166 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK "gpe0_blk"
167 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN "gpe0_blk_len"
168 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_TCO_ENABLED "enable_tco"
172 void parallel_hds_isa_init(ISABus *bus, int n);
174 bool parallel_mm_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
175 hwaddr base, int it_shift, qemu_irq irq,
176 CharDriverState *chr);
180 extern DeviceState *isa_pic;
181 qemu_irq *i8259_init(ISABus *bus, qemu_irq parent_irq);
182 qemu_irq *kvm_i8259_init(ISABus *bus);
183 int pic_read_irq(DeviceState *d);
184 int pic_get_output(DeviceState *d);
185 void hmp_info_pic(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
186 void hmp_info_irq(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
190 void kvm_ioapic_dump_state(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
191 void ioapic_dump_state(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
193 /* Global System Interrupts */
195 #define GSI_NUM_PINS IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
197 typedef struct GSIState {
198 qemu_irq i8259_irq[ISA_NUM_IRQS];
199 qemu_irq ioapic_irq[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
202 void gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level);
205 typedef uint32_t (VMPortReadFunc)(void *opaque, uint32_t address);
207 static inline void vmport_init(ISABus *bus)
209 isa_create_simple(bus, "vmport");
212 void vmport_register(unsigned char command, VMPortReadFunc *func, void *opaque);
213 void vmmouse_get_data(uint32_t *data);
214 void vmmouse_set_data(const uint32_t *data);
218 void i8042_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq, qemu_irq mouse_irq, uint32_t io_base);
219 void i8042_mm_init(qemu_irq kbd_irq, qemu_irq mouse_irq,
220 MemoryRegion *region, ram_addr_t size,
222 void i8042_isa_mouse_fake_event(void *opaque);
223 void i8042_setup_a20_line(ISADevice *dev, qemu_irq *a20_out);
226 extern int fd_bootchk;
228 bool pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(PCMachineState *pcms);
229 void pc_register_ferr_irq(qemu_irq irq);
230 void pc_acpi_smi_interrupt(void *opaque, int irq, int level);
232 void pc_cpus_init(PCMachineState *pcms);
233 void pc_hot_add_cpu(const int64_t id, Error **errp);
234 void pc_acpi_init(const char *default_dsdt);
236 PcGuestInfo *pc_guest_info_init(PCMachineState *pcms);
238 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START "pci-hole-start"
239 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END "pci-hole-end"
240 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START "pci-hole64-start"
241 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END "pci-hole64-end"
242 #define PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE "pci-hole64-size"
243 #define DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE (~0x0ULL)
246 void pc_pci_as_mapping_init(Object *owner, MemoryRegion *system_memory,
247 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space);
249 FWCfgState *xen_load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms,
250 PcGuestInfo *guest_info);
251 FWCfgState *pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
252 MemoryRegion *system_memory,
253 MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
254 MemoryRegion **ram_memory,
255 PcGuestInfo *guest_info);
256 qemu_irq pc_allocate_cpu_irq(void);
257 DeviceState *pc_vga_init(ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus);
258 void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus *isa_bus, qemu_irq *gsi,
259 ISADevice **rtc_state,
263 void pc_init_ne2k_isa(ISABus *bus, NICInfo *nd);
264 void pc_cmos_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
265 BusState *ide0, BusState *ide1,
267 void pc_nic_init(ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus);
268 void pc_pci_device_init(PCIBus *pci_bus);
270 typedef void (*cpu_set_smm_t)(int smm, void *arg);
272 void ioapic_init_gsi(GSIState *gsi_state, const char *parent_name);
274 ISADevice *pc_find_fdc0(void);
278 I2CBus *piix4_pm_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint32_t smb_io_base,
279 qemu_irq sci_irq, qemu_irq smi_irq,
280 int smm_enabled, DeviceState **piix4_pm);
281 void piix4_smbus_register_device(SMBusDevice *dev, uint8_t addr);
287 struct PCII440FXState;
288 typedef struct PCII440FXState PCII440FXState;
290 #define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE "i440FX-pcihost"
291 #define TYPE_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "i440FX"
293 #define TYPE_IGD_PASSTHROUGH_I440FX_PCI_DEVICE "igd-passthrough-i440FX"
295 PCIBus *i440fx_init(const char *host_type, const char *pci_type,
296 PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, int *piix_devfn,
297 ISABus **isa_bus, qemu_irq *pic,
298 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
299 MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
301 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size,
302 ram_addr_t above_4g_mem_size,
303 MemoryRegion *pci_memory,
304 MemoryRegion *ram_memory);
306 PCIBus *find_i440fx(void);
308 extern PCIDevice *piix4_dev;
309 int piix4_init(PCIBus *bus, ISABus **isa_bus, int devfn);
312 enum vga_retrace_method {
317 extern enum vga_retrace_method vga_retrace_method;
319 int isa_vga_mm_init(hwaddr vram_base,
320 hwaddr ctrl_base, int it_shift,
321 MemoryRegion *address_space);
324 static inline bool isa_ne2000_init(ISABus *bus, int base, int irq, NICInfo *nd)
329 qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "ne2k_isa");
331 isadev = isa_try_create(bus, "ne2k_isa");
335 dev = DEVICE(isadev);
336 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "iobase", base);
337 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "irq", irq);
338 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
339 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
344 void pc_system_firmware_init(MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
348 uint16_t pvpanic_port(void);
352 #define E820_RESERVED 2
355 #define E820_UNUSABLE 5
357 int e820_add_entry(uint64_t, uint64_t, uint32_t);
358 int e820_get_num_entries(void);
359 bool e820_get_entry(int, uint32_t, uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
361 #define PC_COMPAT_2_5 \
364 #define PC_COMPAT_2_4 \
368 .driver = "Haswell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
373 .driver = "Haswell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
378 .driver = "Broadwell-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
383 .driver = "Broadwell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
388 .driver = "host" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
389 .property = "host-cache-info",\
393 .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
394 .property = "check",\
398 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
399 .property = "sse4a",\
403 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
408 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
409 .property = "popcnt",\
413 .driver = "qemu32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
414 .property = "popcnt",\
417 .driver = "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
418 .property = "rdtscp",\
421 .driver = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
422 .property = "rdtscp",\
425 .driver = "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
426 .property = "rdtscp",\
429 .driver = "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
430 .property = "rdtscp",\
435 #define PC_COMPAT_2_3 \
439 .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
443 .driver = "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
444 .property = "level",\
445 .value = stringify(4),\
447 .driver = "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
448 .property = "level",\
449 .value = stringify(5),\
451 .driver = "pentium3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
452 .property = "level",\
453 .value = stringify(2),\
455 .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
456 .property = "level",\
457 .value = stringify(5),\
459 .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
460 .property = "level",\
461 .value = stringify(4),\
463 .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
464 .property = "level",\
465 .value = stringify(4),\
467 .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
468 .property = "level",\
469 .value = stringify(4),\
471 .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
472 .property = "xlevel",\
473 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
475 .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
476 .property = "xlevel",\
477 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
479 .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
480 .property = "xlevel",\
481 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
483 .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
484 .property = "xlevel",\
485 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
487 .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
488 .property = "xlevel",\
489 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
491 .driver = "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
492 .property = "xlevel",\
493 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
495 .driver = "IvyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
496 .property = "xlevel",\
497 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
499 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
500 .property = "xlevel",\
501 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
503 .driver = "Haswell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
504 .property = "xlevel",\
505 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
507 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
508 .property = "xlevel",\
509 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
511 .driver = "Broadwell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
512 .property = "xlevel",\
513 .value = stringify(0x8000000a),\
516 #define PC_COMPAT_2_2 \
520 .driver = "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
525 .driver = "kvm32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
530 .driver = "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
535 .driver = "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
540 .driver = "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
545 .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
550 .driver = "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
555 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
560 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
565 .driver = "Opteron_G1" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
570 .driver = "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
575 .driver = "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
580 .driver = "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
585 .driver = "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
590 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
595 .driver = "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
596 .property = "rdrand",\
600 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
605 .driver = "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
606 .property = "rdrand",\
610 #define PC_COMPAT_2_1 \
614 .driver = "coreduo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
619 .driver = "core2duo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
624 #define PC_COMPAT_2_0 \
627 .driver = "virtio-scsi-pci",\
628 .property = "any_layout",\
631 .driver = "PIIX4_PM",\
632 .property = "memory-hotplug-support",\
637 .property = "version",\
638 .value = stringify(0x11),\
641 .driver = "nec-usb-xhci",\
642 .property = "superspeed-ports-first",\
646 .driver = "nec-usb-xhci",\
647 .property = "force-pcie-endcap",\
651 .driver = "pci-serial",\
652 .property = "prog_if",\
653 .value = stringify(0),\
656 .driver = "pci-serial-2x",\
657 .property = "prog_if",\
658 .value = stringify(0),\
661 .driver = "pci-serial-4x",\
662 .property = "prog_if",\
663 .value = stringify(0),\
666 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
667 .property = "guest_announce",\
671 .driver = "ICH9-LPC",\
672 .property = "memory-hotplug-support",\
675 .driver = "xio3130-downstream",\
676 .property = COMPAT_PROP_PCP,\
679 .driver = "ioh3420",\
680 .property = COMPAT_PROP_PCP,\
684 #define PC_COMPAT_1_7 \
687 .driver = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,\
688 .property = "msos-desc",\
692 .driver = "PIIX4_PM",\
693 .property = "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support",\
698 .property = HPET_INTCAP,\
699 .value = stringify(4),\
702 #define PC_COMPAT_1_6 \
706 .property = "mitigation",\
709 .driver = "qemu64-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
710 .property = "model",\
711 .value = stringify(2),\
713 .driver = "qemu32-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
714 .property = "model",\
715 .value = stringify(3),\
717 .driver = "i440FX-pcihost",\
718 .property = "short_root_bus",\
719 .value = stringify(1),\
721 .driver = "q35-pcihost",\
722 .property = "short_root_bus",\
723 .value = stringify(1),\
726 #define PC_COMPAT_1_5 \
729 .driver = "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
730 .property = "model",\
731 .value = stringify(2),\
733 .driver = "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
734 .property = "level",\
735 .value = stringify(2),\
737 .driver = "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
738 .property = "model",\
739 .value = stringify(2),\
741 .driver = "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
742 .property = "level",\
743 .value = stringify(2),\
745 .driver = "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
746 .property = "model",\
747 .value = stringify(2),\
749 .driver = "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
750 .property = "level",\
751 .value = stringify(2),\
753 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
754 .property = "any_layout",\
757 .driver = TYPE_X86_CPU,\
761 .driver = "i440FX-pcihost",\
762 .property = "short_root_bus",\
763 .value = stringify(0),\
765 .driver = "q35-pcihost",\
766 .property = "short_root_bus",\
767 .value = stringify(0),\
770 #define PC_COMPAT_1_4 \
773 .driver = "scsi-hd",\
774 .property = "discard_granularity",\
775 .value = stringify(0),\
777 .driver = "scsi-cd",\
778 .property = "discard_granularity",\
779 .value = stringify(0),\
781 .driver = "scsi-disk",\
782 .property = "discard_granularity",\
783 .value = stringify(0),\
786 .property = "discard_granularity",\
787 .value = stringify(0),\
790 .property = "discard_granularity",\
791 .value = stringify(0),\
793 .driver = "ide-drive",\
794 .property = "discard_granularity",\
795 .value = stringify(0),\
797 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",\
798 .property = "discard_granularity",\
799 .value = stringify(0),\
801 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",\
802 .property = "vectors",\
803 /* DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED as a uint32_t string */\
804 .value = stringify(0xFFFFFFFF),\
806 .driver = "virtio-net-pci", \
807 .property = "ctrl_guest_offloads", \
811 .property = "romfile",\
812 .value = "pxe-e1000.rom",\
814 .driver = "ne2k_pci",\
815 .property = "romfile",\
816 .value = "pxe-ne2k_pci.rom",\
819 .property = "romfile",\
820 .value = "pxe-pcnet.rom",\
822 .driver = "rtl8139",\
823 .property = "romfile",\
824 .value = "pxe-rtl8139.rom",\
826 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",\
827 .property = "romfile",\
828 .value = "pxe-virtio.rom",\
830 .driver = "486-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
831 .property = "model",\
832 .value = stringify(0),\
835 .driver = "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
836 .property = "movbe",\
840 .driver = "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU,\
841 .property = "pclmulqdq",\
845 #define DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, namestr, initfn, optsfn) \
846 static void pc_machine_##suffix##_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) \
848 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); \
850 mc->name = namestr; \
853 static const TypeInfo pc_machine_type_##suffix = { \
854 .name = namestr TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX, \
855 .parent = TYPE_PC_MACHINE, \
856 .class_init = pc_machine_##suffix##_class_init, \
858 static void pc_machine_init_##suffix(void) \
860 type_register(&pc_machine_type_##suffix); \
862 machine_init(pc_machine_init_##suffix)
864 extern void igd_passthrough_isa_bridge_create(PCIBus *bus, uint16_t gpu_dev_id);