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1 /*
2  *  QEMU model for the Milkymist board.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Walle <[email protected]>
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
22 #include "qemu-common.h"
23 #include "cpu.h"
24 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
25 #include "hw/hw.h"
26 #include "hw/block/flash.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
29 #include "hw/devices.h"
30 #include "hw/boards.h"
31 #include "hw/loader.h"
32 #include "elf.h"
33 #include "milkymist-hw.h"
34 #include "lm32.h"
35 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
36 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
37
38 #define BIOS_FILENAME    "mmone-bios.bin"
39 #define BIOS_OFFSET      0x00860000
40 #define BIOS_SIZE        (512*1024)
41 #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x40000000
42
43 typedef struct {
44     LM32CPU *cpu;
45     hwaddr bootstrap_pc;
46     hwaddr flash_base;
47     hwaddr initrd_base;
48     size_t initrd_size;
49     hwaddr cmdline_base;
50 } ResetInfo;
51
52 static void cpu_irq_handler(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
53 {
54     LM32CPU *cpu = opaque;
55     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
56
57     if (level) {
58         cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
59     } else {
60         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
61     }
62 }
63
64 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
65 {
66     ResetInfo *reset_info = opaque;
67     CPULM32State *env = &reset_info->cpu->env;
68
69     cpu_reset(CPU(reset_info->cpu));
70
71     /* init defaults */
72     env->pc = reset_info->bootstrap_pc;
73     env->regs[R_R1] = reset_info->cmdline_base;
74     env->regs[R_R2] = reset_info->initrd_base;
75     env->regs[R_R3] = reset_info->initrd_base + reset_info->initrd_size;
76     env->eba = reset_info->flash_base;
77     env->deba = reset_info->flash_base;
78 }
79
80 static void
81 milkymist_init(MachineState *machine)
82 {
83     const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
84     const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
85     const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
86     LM32CPU *cpu;
87     CPULM32State *env;
88     int kernel_size;
89     DriveInfo *dinfo;
90     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
91     MemoryRegion *phys_sdram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
92     qemu_irq irq[32];
93     int i;
94     char *bios_filename;
95     ResetInfo *reset_info;
96
97     /* memory map */
98     hwaddr flash_base   = 0x00000000;
99     size_t flash_sector_size        = 128 * 1024;
100     size_t flash_size               = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
101     hwaddr sdram_base   = 0x40000000;
102     size_t sdram_size               = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
103
104     hwaddr initrd_base  = sdram_base + 0x1002000;
105     hwaddr cmdline_base = sdram_base + 0x1000000;
106     size_t initrd_max = sdram_size - 0x1002000;
107
108     reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetInfo));
109
110     cpu = LM32_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
111
112     env = &cpu->env;
113     reset_info->cpu = cpu;
114
115     cpu_lm32_set_phys_msb_ignore(env, 1);
116
117     memory_region_allocate_system_memory(phys_sdram, NULL, "milkymist.sdram",
118                                          sdram_size);
119     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, sdram_base, phys_sdram);
120
121     dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
122     /* Numonyx JS28F256J3F105 */
123     pflash_cfi01_register(flash_base, NULL, "milkymist.flash", flash_size,
124                           dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
125                           flash_sector_size, flash_size / flash_sector_size,
126                           2, 0x00, 0x89, 0x00, 0x1d, 1);
127
128     /* create irq lines */
129     env->pic_state = lm32_pic_init(qemu_allocate_irq(cpu_irq_handler, cpu, 0));
130     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
131         irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(env->pic_state, i);
132     }
133
134     /* load bios rom */
135     if (bios_name == NULL) {
136         bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
137     }
138     bios_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
139
140     if (bios_filename) {
141         load_image_targphys(bios_filename, BIOS_OFFSET, BIOS_SIZE);
142     }
143
144     reset_info->bootstrap_pc = BIOS_OFFSET;
145
146     /* if no kernel is given no valid bios rom is a fatal error */
147     if (!kernel_filename && !dinfo && !bios_filename && !qtest_enabled()) {
148         error_report("could not load Milkymist One bios '%s'", bios_name);
149         exit(1);
150     }
151     g_free(bios_filename);
152
153     milkymist_uart_create(0x60000000, irq[0], serial_hd(0));
154     milkymist_sysctl_create(0x60001000, irq[1], irq[2], irq[3],
155             80000000, 0x10014d31, 0x0000041f, 0x00000001);
156     milkymist_hpdmc_create(0x60002000);
157     milkymist_vgafb_create(0x60003000, 0x40000000, 0x0fffffff);
158     milkymist_memcard_create(0x60004000);
159     milkymist_ac97_create(0x60005000, irq[4], irq[5], irq[6], irq[7]);
160     milkymist_pfpu_create(0x60006000, irq[8]);
161     if (machine->enable_graphics) {
162         milkymist_tmu2_create(0x60007000, irq[9]);
163     }
164     milkymist_minimac2_create(0x60008000, 0x30000000, irq[10], irq[11]);
165     milkymist_softusb_create(0x6000f000, irq[15],
166             0x20000000, 0x1000, 0x20020000, 0x2000);
167
168     /* make sure juart isn't the first chardev */
169     env->juart_state = lm32_juart_init(serial_hd(1));
170
171     if (kernel_filename) {
172         uint64_t entry;
173
174         /* Boots a kernel elf binary.  */
175         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &entry, NULL, NULL,
176                                1, EM_LATTICEMICO32, 0, 0);
177         reset_info->bootstrap_pc = entry;
178
179         if (kernel_size < 0) {
180             kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, sdram_base,
181                                               sdram_size);
182             reset_info->bootstrap_pc = sdram_base;
183         }
184
185         if (kernel_size < 0) {
186             error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
187             exit(1);
188         }
189     }
190
191     if (kernel_cmdline && strlen(kernel_cmdline)) {
192         pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
193                 kernel_cmdline);
194         reset_info->cmdline_base = (uint32_t)cmdline_base;
195     }
196
197     if (initrd_filename) {
198         size_t initrd_size;
199         initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
200                 initrd_max);
201         reset_info->initrd_base = (uint32_t)initrd_base;
202         reset_info->initrd_size = (uint32_t)initrd_size;
203     }
204
205     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
206 }
207
208 static void milkymist_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
209 {
210     mc->desc = "Milkymist One";
211     mc->init = milkymist_init;
212     mc->is_default = 0;
213     mc->default_cpu_type = LM32_CPU_TYPE_NAME("lm32-full");
214 }
215
216 DEFINE_MACHINE("milkymist", milkymist_machine_init)
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