2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
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6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * @(#)ip_icmp.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30 * ip_icmp.c,v 1.7 1995/05/30 08:09:42 rgrimes Exp
36 #ifndef WITH_ICMP_ERROR_MSG
37 #define WITH_ICMP_ERROR_MSG 0
40 /* The message sent when emulating PING */
41 /* Be nice and tell them it's just a pseudo-ping packet */
42 static const char icmp_ping_msg[] = "This is a pseudo-PING packet used by Slirp to emulate ICMP ECHO-REQUEST packets.\n";
44 /* list of actions for icmp_send_error() on RX of an icmp message */
45 static const int icmp_flush[19] = {
46 /* ECHO REPLY (0) */ 0,
49 /* DEST UNREACH (3) */ 1,
50 /* SOURCE QUENCH (4)*/ 1,
55 /* ROUTERADVERT (9) */ 1,
56 /* ROUTERSOLICIT (10) */ 1,
57 /* TIME EXCEEDED (11) */ 1,
58 /* PARAMETER PROBLEM (12) */ 1,
59 /* TIMESTAMP (13) */ 0,
60 /* TIMESTAMP REPLY (14) */ 0,
62 /* INFO REPLY (16) */ 0,
63 /* ADDR MASK (17) */ 0,
64 /* ADDR MASK REPLY (18) */ 0
67 void icmp_init(Slirp *slirp)
69 slirp->icmp.so_next = slirp->icmp.so_prev = &slirp->icmp;
70 slirp->icmp_last_so = &slirp->icmp;
73 void icmp_cleanup(Slirp *slirp)
75 while (slirp->icmp.so_next != &slirp->icmp) {
76 icmp_detach(slirp->icmp.so_next);
80 static int icmp_send(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int hlen)
82 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
83 struct sockaddr_in addr;
85 so->s = slirp_socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_ICMP);
91 so->so_faddr = ip->ip_dst;
92 so->so_laddr = ip->ip_src;
93 so->so_iptos = ip->ip_tos;
94 so->so_type = IPPROTO_ICMP;
95 so->so_state = SS_ISFCONNECTED;
96 so->so_expire = curtime + SO_EXPIRE;
98 addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
99 addr.sin_addr = so->so_faddr;
101 insque(so, &so->slirp->icmp);
103 if (sendto(so->s, m->m_data + hlen, m->m_len - hlen, 0,
104 (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1) {
105 DEBUG_MISC("icmp_input icmp sendto tx errno = %d-%s",
106 errno, strerror(errno));
107 icmp_send_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, 0, strerror(errno));
114 void icmp_detach(struct socket *so)
116 so->slirp->cb->unregister_poll_fd(so->s, so->slirp->opaque);
122 * Process a received ICMP message.
125 icmp_input(struct mbuf *m, int hlen)
127 register struct icmp *icp;
128 register struct ip *ip=mtod(m, struct ip *);
129 int icmplen=ip->ip_len;
130 Slirp *slirp = m->slirp;
132 DEBUG_CALL("icmp_input");
133 DEBUG_ARG("m = %p", m);
134 DEBUG_ARG("m_len = %d", m->m_len);
137 * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
138 * that its not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
140 if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) { /* min 8 bytes payload */
148 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
149 if (cksum(m, icmplen)) {
155 DEBUG_ARG("icmp_type = %d", icp->icmp_type);
156 switch (icp->icmp_type) {
158 ip->ip_len += hlen; /* since ip_input subtracts this */
159 if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == slirp->vhost_addr.s_addr ||
160 ip->ip_dst.s_addr == slirp->vnameserver_addr.s_addr) {
162 } else if (slirp->restricted) {
166 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
167 so = socreate(slirp);
168 if (icmp_send(so, m, hlen) == 0) {
171 if (udp_attach(so, AF_INET) == -1) {
172 DEBUG_MISC("icmp_input udp_attach errno = %d-%s",
173 errno,strerror(errno));
179 so->so_ffamily = AF_INET;
180 so->so_faddr = ip->ip_dst;
181 so->so_fport = htons(7);
182 so->so_lfamily = AF_INET;
183 so->so_laddr = ip->ip_src;
184 so->so_lport = htons(9);
185 so->so_iptos = ip->ip_tos;
186 so->so_type = IPPROTO_ICMP;
187 so->so_state = SS_ISFCONNECTED;
189 /* Send the packet */
191 sotranslate_out(so, &addr);
193 if(sendto(so->s, icmp_ping_msg, strlen(icmp_ping_msg), 0,
194 (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sockaddr_size(&addr)) == -1) {
195 DEBUG_MISC("icmp_input udp sendto tx errno = %d-%s",
196 errno,strerror(errno));
197 icmp_send_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, 0, strerror(errno));
200 } /* if ip->ip_dst.s_addr == alias_addr.s_addr */
203 /* XXX? report error? close socket? */
206 case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
218 /* m is m_free()'d xor put in a socket xor or given to ip_send */
224 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
226 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header. MAY send more (we do).
227 * MUST NOT change this header information.
228 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
229 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
230 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
233 * Send ICMP_UNREACH back to the source regarding msrc.
234 * mbuf *msrc is used as a template, but is NOT m_free()'d.
235 * It is reported as the bad ip packet. The header should
236 * be fully correct and in host byte order.
237 * ICMP fragmentation is illegal. All machines must accept 576 bytes in one
238 * packet. The maximum payload is 576-20(ip hdr)-8(icmp hdr)=548
241 #define ICMP_MAXDATALEN (IP_MSS-28)
243 icmp_send_error(struct mbuf *msrc, uint8_t type, uint8_t code, int minsize,
246 unsigned hlen, shlen, s_ip_len;
247 register struct ip *ip;
248 register struct icmp *icp;
249 register struct mbuf *m;
251 DEBUG_CALL("icmp_send_error");
252 DEBUG_ARG("msrc = %p", msrc);
253 DEBUG_ARG("msrc_len = %d", msrc->m_len);
255 if(type!=ICMP_UNREACH && type!=ICMP_TIMXCEED) goto end_error;
258 if(!msrc) goto end_error;
259 ip = mtod(msrc, struct ip *);
260 if (slirp_debug & DBG_MISC) {
261 char bufa[20], bufb[20];
262 strcpy(bufa, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
263 strcpy(bufb, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
264 DEBUG_MISC(" %.16s to %.16s", bufa, bufb);
266 if(ip->ip_off & IP_OFFMASK) goto end_error; /* Only reply to fragment 0 */
268 /* Do not reply to source-only IPs */
269 if ((ip->ip_src.s_addr & htonl(~(0xf << 28))) == 0) {
273 shlen=ip->ip_hl << 2;
275 if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
276 icp = (struct icmp *)((char *)ip + shlen);
278 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This isn't
279 * specified by the RFC, but think about it..
281 if(icp->icmp_type>18 || icmp_flush[icp->icmp_type]) goto end_error;
285 m = m_get(msrc->slirp);
291 new_m_size=sizeof(struct ip )+ICMP_MINLEN+msrc->m_len+ICMP_MAXDATALEN;
292 if(new_m_size>m->m_size) m_inc(m, new_m_size);
294 memcpy(m->m_data, msrc->m_data, msrc->m_len);
295 m->m_len = msrc->m_len; /* copy msrc to m */
297 /* make the header of the reply packet */
298 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
299 hlen= sizeof(struct ip ); /* no options in reply */
305 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
307 if(minsize) s_ip_len=shlen+ICMP_MINLEN; /* return header+8b only */
308 else if(s_ip_len>ICMP_MAXDATALEN) /* maximum size */
309 s_ip_len=ICMP_MAXDATALEN;
311 m->m_len=ICMP_MINLEN+s_ip_len; /* 8 bytes ICMP header */
313 /* min. size = 8+sizeof(struct ip)+8 */
315 icp->icmp_type = type;
316 icp->icmp_code = code;
320 memcpy(&icp->icmp_ip, msrc->m_data, s_ip_len); /* report the ip packet */
321 HTONS(icp->icmp_ip.ip_len);
322 HTONS(icp->icmp_ip.ip_id);
323 HTONS(icp->icmp_ip.ip_off);
325 if (message && WITH_ICMP_ERROR_MSG) { /* append message to ICMP packet */
328 message_len=strlen(message);
329 if(message_len>ICMP_MAXDATALEN) message_len=ICMP_MAXDATALEN;
330 cpnt=(char *)m->m_data+m->m_len;
331 memcpy(cpnt, message, message_len);
332 m->m_len+=message_len;
336 icp->icmp_cksum = cksum(m, m->m_len);
342 ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
343 ip->ip_len = m->m_len;
345 ip->ip_tos=((ip->ip_tos & 0x1E) | 0xC0); /* high priority for errors */
348 ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
349 ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src; /* ip addresses */
350 ip->ip_src = m->slirp->vhost_addr;
352 (void ) ip_output((struct socket *)NULL, m);
357 #undef ICMP_MAXDATALEN
360 * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
363 icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *m)
365 register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
366 int hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
367 int optlen = hlen - sizeof(struct ip );
368 register struct icmp *icp;
371 * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
372 * after supplying a checksum.
376 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
378 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
380 icp->icmp_cksum = cksum(m, ip->ip_len - hlen);
388 * Strip out original options by copying rest of first
389 * mbuf's data back, and adjust the IP length.
391 memmove((char *)(ip + 1), (char *)ip + hlen,
392 (unsigned )(m->m_len - hlen));
394 ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
395 ip->ip_len -= optlen;
401 struct in_addr icmp_dst;
402 icmp_dst = ip->ip_dst;
403 ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
404 ip->ip_src = icmp_dst;
407 (void ) ip_output((struct socket *)NULL, m);
410 void icmp_receive(struct socket *so)
412 struct mbuf *m = so->so_m;
413 struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
414 int hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
421 icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
424 len = recv(so->s, icp, M_ROOM(m), 0);
426 * The behavior of reading SOCK_DGRAM+IPPROTO_ICMP sockets is inconsistent
427 * between host OSes. On Linux, only the ICMP header and payload is
428 * included. On macOS/Darwin, the socket acts like a raw socket and
429 * includes the IP header as well. On other BSDs, SOCK_DGRAM+IPPROTO_ICMP
430 * sockets aren't supported at all, so we treat them like raw sockets. It
431 * isn't possible to detect this difference at runtime, so we must use an
432 * #ifdef to determine if we need to remove the IP header.
435 if (len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
436 struct ip *inner_ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
437 int inner_hlen = inner_ip->ip_hl << 2;
438 if (inner_hlen > len) {
443 memmove(icp, (unsigned char *)icp + inner_hlen, len);
455 if (len == -1 || len == 0) {
456 if (errno == ENETUNREACH) {
457 error_code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET;
459 error_code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
461 DEBUG_MISC(" udp icmp rx errno = %d-%s", errno,
463 icmp_send_error(so->so_m, ICMP_UNREACH, error_code, 0, strerror(errno));
465 icmp_reflect(so->so_m);
466 so->so_m = NULL; /* Don't m_free() it again! */