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1/*
2 * QEMU KVM support
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Anthony Liguori <[email protected]>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14#ifndef QEMU_KVM_H
15#define QEMU_KVM_H
16
ca821806 17#include <errno.h>
1c14f162 18#include "config-host.h"
1de7afc9 19#include "qemu/queue.h"
504134d2 20#include "qom/cpu.h"
05330448 21
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22#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
23#include <linux/kvm.h>
bc74b7db 24#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
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25#else
26/* These constants must never be used at runtime if kvm_enabled() is false.
27 * They exist so we don't need #ifdefs around KVM-specific code that already
28 * checks kvm_enabled() properly.
29 */
30#define KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE 0
31#define KVM_CPUID_FEATURES 0
32#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE 0
33#define KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY 0
34#define KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP 0
35#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2 0
36#define KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF 0
37#define KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME 0
38#define KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI 0
d61a23ba 39#define KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT 0
ca821806 40#endif
05330448 41
d5286af5 42extern bool kvm_allowed;
3d4b2649 43extern bool kvm_kernel_irqchip;
7ae26bd4 44extern bool kvm_async_interrupts_allowed;
215e79c0 45extern bool kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed;
cc7e0ddf 46extern bool kvm_irqfds_allowed;
614e41bc 47extern bool kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed;
f3e1bed8 48extern bool kvm_gsi_routing_allowed;
76fe21de 49extern bool kvm_gsi_direct_mapping;
df9c8b75 50extern bool kvm_readonly_mem_allowed;
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51
52#if defined CONFIG_KVM || !defined NEED_CPU_H
3d4b2649 53#define kvm_enabled() (kvm_allowed)
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54/**
55 * kvm_irqchip_in_kernel:
56 *
57 * Returns: true if the user asked us to create an in-kernel
58 * irqchip via the "kernel_irqchip=on" machine option.
59 * What this actually means is architecture and machine model
60 * specific: on PC, for instance, it means that the LAPIC,
61 * IOAPIC and PIT are all in kernel. This function should never
62 * be used from generic target-independent code: use one of the
63 * following functions or some other specific check instead.
64 */
3d4b2649 65#define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (kvm_kernel_irqchip)
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66
67/**
68 * kvm_async_interrupts_enabled:
69 *
70 * Returns: true if we can deliver interrupts to KVM
71 * asynchronously (ie by ioctl from any thread at any time)
72 * rather than having to do interrupt delivery synchronously
73 * (where the vcpu must be stopped at a suitable point first).
74 */
75#define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (kvm_async_interrupts_allowed)
76
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77/**
78 * kvm_halt_in_kernel
79 *
80 * Returns: true if halted cpus should still get a KVM_RUN ioctl to run
81 * inside of kernel space. This only works if MP state is implemented.
82 */
83#define kvm_halt_in_kernel() (kvm_halt_in_kernel_allowed)
84
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85/**
86 * kvm_irqfds_enabled:
87 *
88 * Returns: true if we can use irqfds to inject interrupts into
89 * a KVM CPU (ie the kernel supports irqfds and we are running
90 * with a configuration where it is meaningful to use them).
91 */
92#define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (kvm_irqfds_allowed)
93
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94/**
95 * kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled:
96 *
97 * Returns: true if we can route a PCI MSI (Message Signaled Interrupt)
98 * to a KVM CPU via an irqfd. This requires that the kernel supports
99 * this and that we're running in a configuration that permits it.
100 */
101#define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed)
102
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103/**
104 * kvm_gsi_routing_enabled:
105 *
106 * Returns: true if GSI routing is enabled (ie the kernel supports
107 * it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
108 */
109#define kvm_gsi_routing_enabled() (kvm_gsi_routing_allowed)
110
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111/**
112 * kvm_gsi_direct_mapping:
113 *
114 * Returns: true if GSI direct mapping is enabled.
115 */
116#define kvm_gsi_direct_mapping() (kvm_gsi_direct_mapping)
117
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118/**
119 * kvm_readonly_mem_enabled:
120 *
121 * Returns: true if KVM readonly memory is enabled (ie the kernel
122 * supports it and we're running in a configuration that permits it).
123 */
124#define kvm_readonly_mem_enabled() (kvm_readonly_mem_allowed)
125
05330448 126#else
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127#define kvm_enabled() (0)
128#define kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() (false)
7ae26bd4 129#define kvm_async_interrupts_enabled() (false)
215e79c0 130#define kvm_halt_in_kernel() (false)
cc7e0ddf 131#define kvm_irqfds_enabled() (false)
614e41bc 132#define kvm_msi_via_irqfd_enabled() (false)
f3e1bed8 133#define kvm_gsi_routing_allowed() (false)
76fe21de 134#define kvm_gsi_direct_mapping() (false)
df9c8b75 135#define kvm_readonly_mem_enabled() (false)
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136#endif
137
138struct kvm_run;
680c1c6f 139struct kvm_lapic_state;
05330448 140
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141typedef struct KVMCapabilityInfo {
142 const char *name;
143 int value;
144} KVMCapabilityInfo;
145
146#define KVM_CAP_INFO(CAP) { "KVM_CAP_" stringify(CAP), KVM_CAP_##CAP }
147#define KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO { NULL, 0 }
148
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149struct KVMState;
150typedef struct KVMState KVMState;
151extern KVMState *kvm_state;
152
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153/* external API */
154
f1e29879 155int kvm_init(MachineClass *mc);
05330448 156
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157int kvm_has_sync_mmu(void);
158int kvm_has_vcpu_events(void);
159int kvm_has_robust_singlestep(void);
ff44f1a3 160int kvm_has_debugregs(void);
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161int kvm_has_xsave(void);
162int kvm_has_xcrs(void);
8a7c7393 163int kvm_has_pit_state2(void);
d2f2b8a7 164int kvm_has_many_ioeventfds(void);
84b058d7 165int kvm_has_gsi_routing(void);
3ab73842 166int kvm_has_intx_set_mask(void);
00a1555e 167
504134d2 168int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
1458c363 169int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu);
05330448 170
504134d2 171#ifdef NEED_CPU_H
05330448 172
c4cfef5e 173void kvm_setup_guest_memory(void *start, size_t size);
62a2744c 174void kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void);
f65ed4c1 175
62278814 176int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
e22a25c9 177 target_ulong len, int type);
62278814 178int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
e22a25c9 179 target_ulong len, int type);
1d5791f4 180void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUState *cpu);
38e478ec 181int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, unsigned long reinject_trap);
20c20526 182#ifndef _WIN32
491d6e80 183int kvm_set_signal_mask(CPUState *cpu, const sigset_t *sigset);
20c20526 184#endif
e22a25c9 185
290adf38 186int kvm_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, int code, void *addr);
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187int kvm_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr);
188
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189/* internal API */
190
984b5181 191int kvm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...);
05330448 192
984b5181 193int kvm_vm_ioctl(KVMState *s, int type, ...);
05330448 194
1bc22652 195int kvm_vcpu_ioctl(CPUState *cpu, int type, ...);
05330448 196
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197/**
198 * kvm_device_ioctl - call an ioctl on a kvm device
199 * @fd: The KVM device file descriptor as returned from KVM_CREATE_DEVICE
200 * @type: The device-ctrl ioctl number
201 *
202 * Returns: -errno on error, nonnegative on success
203 */
204int kvm_device_ioctl(int fd, int type, ...);
205
206/**
207 * kvm_create_device - create a KVM device for the device control API
208 * @KVMState: The KVMState pointer
209 * @type: The KVM device type (see Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices in the
210 * kernel source)
211 * @test: If true, only test if device can be created, but don't actually
212 * create the device.
213 *
214 * Returns: -errno on error, nonnegative on success: @test ? 0 : device fd;
215 */
216int kvm_create_device(KVMState *s, uint64_t type, bool test);
217
218
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219/* Arch specific hooks */
220
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221extern const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[];
222
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223void kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
224void kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
05330448 225
20d695a9 226int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_run *run);
05330448 227
20d695a9 228int kvm_arch_process_async_events(CPUState *cpu);
0af691d7 229
20d695a9 230int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *cpu);
05330448 231
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232/* state subset only touched by the VCPU itself during runtime */
233#define KVM_PUT_RUNTIME_STATE 1
234/* state subset modified during VCPU reset */
235#define KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE 2
236/* full state set, modified during initialization or on vmload */
237#define KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE 3
238
20d695a9 239int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *cpu, int level);
05330448 240
cad1e282 241int kvm_arch_init(KVMState *s);
05330448 242
20d695a9 243int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
05330448 244
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245/* Returns VCPU ID to be used on KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl() */
246unsigned long kvm_arch_vcpu_id(CPUState *cpu);
247
20d695a9 248void kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(CPUState *cpu);
caa5af0f 249
20d695a9 250int kvm_arch_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, int code, void *addr);
a1b87fe0 251int kvm_arch_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr);
c0532a76 252
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253void kvm_arch_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s);
254
3889c3fa 255int kvm_set_irq(KVMState *s, int irq, int level);
04fa27f5 256int kvm_irqchip_send_msi(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg);
84b058d7 257
1df186df 258void kvm_irqchip_add_irq_route(KVMState *s, int gsi, int irqchip, int pin);
cb925cf9 259void kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(KVMState *s);
84b058d7 260
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261void kvm_put_apic_state(DeviceState *d, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic);
262void kvm_get_apic_state(DeviceState *d, struct kvm_lapic_state *kapic);
263
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264struct kvm_guest_debug;
265struct kvm_debug_exit_arch;
266
267struct kvm_sw_breakpoint {
268 target_ulong pc;
269 target_ulong saved_insn;
270 int use_count;
72cf2d4f 271 QTAILQ_ENTRY(kvm_sw_breakpoint) entry;
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272};
273
72cf2d4f 274QTAILQ_HEAD(kvm_sw_breakpoint_head, kvm_sw_breakpoint);
e22a25c9 275
a60f24b5 276struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
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277 target_ulong pc);
278
a60f24b5 279int kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(CPUState *cpu);
e22a25c9 280
80b7cd73 281int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
e22a25c9 282 struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp);
80b7cd73 283int kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu,
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284 struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp);
285int kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
286 target_ulong len, int type);
287int kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
288 target_ulong len, int type);
289void kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(void);
290
20d695a9 291void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg);
e22a25c9 292
20d695a9 293bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *cpu);
4513d923 294
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295int kvm_check_extension(KVMState *s, unsigned int extension);
296
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297#define kvm_vm_enable_cap(s, capability, cap_flags, ...) \
298 ({ \
299 struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { \
300 .cap = capability, \
301 .flags = cap_flags, \
302 }; \
303 uint64_t args_tmp[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
304 int i; \
305 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(args_tmp) && \
306 i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap.args); i++) { \
307 cap.args[i] = args_tmp[i]; \
308 } \
309 kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap); \
310 })
311
312#define kvm_vcpu_enable_cap(cpu, capability, cap_flags, ...) \
313 ({ \
314 struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { \
315 .cap = capability, \
316 .flags = cap_flags, \
317 }; \
318 uint64_t args_tmp[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
319 int i; \
320 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(args_tmp) && \
321 i < ARRAY_SIZE(cap.args); i++) { \
322 cap.args[i] = args_tmp[i]; \
323 } \
324 kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cpu, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &cap); \
325 })
326
ba9bc59e 327uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(KVMState *env, uint32_t function,
c958a8bd 328 uint32_t index, int reg);
e22a25c9 329
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330#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
331int kvm_physical_memory_addr_from_host(KVMState *s, void *ram_addr,
332 hwaddr *phys_addr);
333#endif
334
335#endif /* NEED_CPU_H */
336
97577fd4 337void kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *cpu);
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338void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *cpu);
339void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *cpu);
340
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341/* generic hooks - to be moved/refactored once there are more users */
342
343static inline void cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *cpu)
344{
345 if (kvm_enabled()) {
346 kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
347 }
348}
349
3f24a58f 350static inline void cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *cpu)
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351{
352 if (kvm_enabled()) {
3f24a58f 353 kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(cpu);
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354 }
355}
356
3f24a58f 357static inline void cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *cpu)
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358{
359 if (kvm_enabled()) {
3f24a58f 360 kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(cpu);
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361 }
362}
ca821806 363
92b4e489 364int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg);
cc57407e 365int kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(KVMState *s, int virq, MSIMessage msg);
1e2aa8be 366void kvm_irqchip_release_virq(KVMState *s, int virq);
39853bbc 367
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368int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
369 EventNotifier *rn, int virq);
b131c74a 370int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n, int virq);
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JB
371void kvm_pc_gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level);
372void kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(bool pci_enabled);
7b774593 373void kvm_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s);
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CD
374
375/**
376 * kvm_arch_irqchip_create:
377 * @KVMState: The KVMState pointer
378 *
379 * Allow architectures to create an in-kernel irq chip themselves.
380 *
381 * Returns: < 0: error
382 * 0: irq chip was not created
383 * > 0: irq chip was created
384 */
385int kvm_arch_irqchip_create(KVMState *s);
05330448 386#endif
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