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10ec5117 1/*
aea1e885 2 * S/390 misc helper routines
10ec5117 3 *
defb0e31 4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
10ec5117
AG
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf
6 *
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
70539e18 18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
10ec5117
AG
19 */
20
3e457172 21#include "cpu.h"
022c62cb 22#include "exec/memory.h"
1de7afc9 23#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
2ef6175a 24#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
defb0e31 25#include <string.h>
9c17d615 26#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
1de7afc9 27#include "qemu/timer.h"
af2be207
JK
28#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
29#include <linux/kvm.h>
30#endif
f08b6170 31#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
10ec5117 32
71e47088 33#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
f0778475 34#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
9c17d615 35#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
40fa5264 36#include "hw/s390x/ebcdic.h"
10ec5117 37#endif
d5a43964 38
defb0e31
AG
39/* #define DEBUG_HELPER */
40#ifdef DEBUG_HELPER
41#define HELPER_LOG(x...) qemu_log(x)
42#else
43#define HELPER_LOG(x...)
44#endif
45
b4e2bd35
RH
46/* Raise an exception dynamically from a helper function. */
47void QEMU_NORETURN runtime_exception(CPUS390XState *env, int excp,
48 uintptr_t retaddr)
49{
27103424 50 CPUState *cs = CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
b4e2bd35
RH
51 int t;
52
27103424 53 cs->exception_index = EXCP_PGM;
b4e2bd35
RH
54 env->int_pgm_code = excp;
55
56 /* Use the (ultimate) callers address to find the insn that trapped. */
3f38f309 57 cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr);
b4e2bd35
RH
58
59 /* Advance past the insn. */
60 t = cpu_ldub_code(env, env->psw.addr);
61 env->int_pgm_ilen = t = get_ilen(t);
62 env->psw.addr += 2 * t;
63
5638d180 64 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
b4e2bd35
RH
65}
66
d5a103cd 67/* Raise an exception statically from a TB. */
089f5c06 68void HELPER(exception)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t excp)
defb0e31 69{
27103424
AF
70 CPUState *cs = CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
71
71e47088 72 HELPER_LOG("%s: exception %d\n", __func__, excp);
27103424 73 cs->exception_index = excp;
5638d180 74 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
defb0e31
AG
75}
76
defb0e31 77#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
a158986d 78
d5a103cd 79void program_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t code, int ilen)
defb0e31 80{
27103424
AF
81 S390CPU *cpu = s390_env_get_cpu(env);
82
0d404541
RH
83 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "program interrupt at %#" PRIx64 "\n",
84 env->psw.addr);
defb0e31
AG
85
86 if (kvm_enabled()) {
af2be207 87#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
27103424 88 kvm_s390_interrupt(cpu, KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT, code);
af2be207 89#endif
defb0e31 90 } else {
27103424
AF
91 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
92
defb0e31 93 env->int_pgm_code = code;
d5a103cd 94 env->int_pgm_ilen = ilen;
27103424 95 cs->exception_index = EXCP_PGM;
5638d180 96 cpu_loop_exit(cs);
defb0e31
AG
97 }
98}
99
defb0e31 100/* SCLP service call */
dc458df9 101uint32_t HELPER(servc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r2)
defb0e31 102{
6e252802 103 int r = sclp_service_call(env, r1, r2);
9abf567d
CB
104 if (r < 0) {
105 program_interrupt(env, -r, 4);
106 return 0;
107 }
108 return r;
defb0e31
AG
109}
110
268846ba 111#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
f0778475
CB
112static void cpu_reset_all(void)
113{
bdc44640 114 CPUState *cs;
f0778475
CB
115 S390CPUClass *scc;
116
bdc44640
AF
117 CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
118 scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
119 scc->cpu_reset(cs);
f0778475
CB
120 }
121}
122
d8b30c83
CB
123static void cpu_full_reset_all(void)
124{
125 CPUState *cpu;
126
127 CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
128 cpu_reset(cpu);
129 }
130}
131
132static int modified_clear_reset(S390CPU *cpu)
133{
134 S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
135
136 pause_all_vcpus();
137 cpu_synchronize_all_states();
138 cpu_full_reset_all();
139 io_subsystem_reset();
140 scc->load_normal(CPU(cpu));
141 cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
142 resume_all_vcpus();
143 return 0;
144}
145
f0778475
CB
146static int load_normal_reset(S390CPU *cpu)
147{
148 S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
149
150 pause_all_vcpus();
151 cpu_synchronize_all_states();
152 cpu_reset_all();
153 io_subsystem_reset();
154 scc->initial_cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
155 scc->load_normal(CPU(cpu));
156 cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
157 resume_all_vcpus();
158 return 0;
159}
160
268846ba
ED
161#define DIAG_308_RC_NO_CONF 0x0102
162#define DIAG_308_RC_INVALID 0x0402
163void handle_diag_308(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t r1, uint64_t r3)
164{
165 uint64_t addr = env->regs[r1];
166 uint64_t subcode = env->regs[r3];
167
168 if (env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) {
169 program_interrupt(env, PGM_PRIVILEGED, ILEN_LATER_INC);
170 return;
171 }
172
173 if ((subcode & ~0x0ffffULL) || (subcode > 6)) {
174 program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ILEN_LATER_INC);
175 return;
176 }
177
178 switch (subcode) {
d8b30c83
CB
179 case 0:
180 modified_clear_reset(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
181 break;
f0778475
CB
182 case 1:
183 load_normal_reset(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
184 break;
268846ba
ED
185 case 5:
186 if ((r1 & 1) || (addr & 0x0fffULL)) {
187 program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ILEN_LATER_INC);
188 return;
189 }
190 env->regs[r1+1] = DIAG_308_RC_INVALID;
191 return;
192 case 6:
193 if ((r1 & 1) || (addr & 0x0fffULL)) {
194 program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, ILEN_LATER_INC);
195 return;
196 }
197 env->regs[r1+1] = DIAG_308_RC_NO_CONF;
198 return;
199 default:
200 hw_error("Unhandled diag308 subcode %" PRIx64, subcode);
201 break;
202 }
203}
204#endif
205
defb0e31 206/* DIAG */
089f5c06
BS
207uint64_t HELPER(diag)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t num, uint64_t mem,
208 uint64_t code)
defb0e31
AG
209{
210 uint64_t r;
211
212 switch (num) {
213 case 0x500:
214 /* KVM hypercall */
28e942f8 215 r = s390_virtio_hypercall(env);
defb0e31
AG
216 break;
217 case 0x44:
218 /* yield */
219 r = 0;
220 break;
221 case 0x308:
222 /* ipl */
223 r = 0;
224 break;
225 default:
226 r = -1;
227 break;
228 }
229
230 if (r) {
d5a103cd 231 program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERATION, ILEN_LATER_INC);
defb0e31
AG
232 }
233
234 return r;
235}
236
defb0e31 237/* Set Prefix */
089f5c06 238void HELPER(spx)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
defb0e31 239{
31b030d4 240 CPUState *cs = CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env));
e805a0d3 241 uint32_t prefix = a1 & 0x7fffe000;
31b030d4 242
e805a0d3 243 env->psa = prefix;
defb0e31 244 qemu_log("prefix: %#x\n", prefix);
31b030d4
AF
245 tlb_flush_page(cs, 0);
246 tlb_flush_page(cs, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
defb0e31
AG
247}
248
a4e3ad19 249static inline uint64_t clock_value(CPUS390XState *env)
defb0e31
AG
250{
251 uint64_t time;
252
253 time = env->tod_offset +
bc72ad67 254 time2tod(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) - env->tod_basetime);
defb0e31
AG
255
256 return time;
257}
258
259/* Store Clock */
434c91a5 260uint64_t HELPER(stck)(CPUS390XState *env)
defb0e31 261{
434c91a5 262 return clock_value(env);
defb0e31
AG
263}
264
defb0e31 265/* Set Clock Comparator */
dd3eb7b5 266void HELPER(sckc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t time)
defb0e31 267{
defb0e31
AG
268 if (time == -1ULL) {
269 return;
270 }
271
272 /* difference between now and then */
273 time -= clock_value(env);
274 /* nanoseconds */
275 time = (time * 125) >> 9;
276
bc72ad67 277 timer_mod(env->tod_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + time);
defb0e31
AG
278}
279
280/* Store Clock Comparator */
dd3eb7b5 281uint64_t HELPER(stckc)(CPUS390XState *env)
defb0e31
AG
282{
283 /* XXX implement */
dd3eb7b5 284 return 0;
defb0e31
AG
285}
286
287/* Set CPU Timer */
c4f0a863 288void HELPER(spt)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t time)
defb0e31 289{
defb0e31
AG
290 if (time == -1ULL) {
291 return;
292 }
293
294 /* nanoseconds */
295 time = (time * 125) >> 9;
296
bc72ad67 297 timer_mod(env->cpu_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + time);
defb0e31
AG
298}
299
300/* Store CPU Timer */
c4f0a863 301uint64_t HELPER(stpt)(CPUS390XState *env)
defb0e31
AG
302{
303 /* XXX implement */
c4f0a863 304 return 0;
defb0e31
AG
305}
306
307/* Store System Information */
d14b3e09
RH
308uint32_t HELPER(stsi)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a0,
309 uint64_t r0, uint64_t r1)
defb0e31
AG
310{
311 int cc = 0;
312 int sel1, sel2;
313
314 if ((r0 & STSI_LEVEL_MASK) <= STSI_LEVEL_3 &&
315 ((r0 & STSI_R0_RESERVED_MASK) || (r1 & STSI_R1_RESERVED_MASK))) {
316 /* valid function code, invalid reserved bits */
317 program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, 2);
318 }
319
320 sel1 = r0 & STSI_R0_SEL1_MASK;
321 sel2 = r1 & STSI_R1_SEL2_MASK;
322
323 /* XXX: spec exception if sysib is not 4k-aligned */
324
325 switch (r0 & STSI_LEVEL_MASK) {
326 case STSI_LEVEL_1:
327 if ((sel1 == 1) && (sel2 == 1)) {
328 /* Basic Machine Configuration */
329 struct sysib_111 sysib;
330
331 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
332 ebcdic_put(sysib.manuf, "QEMU ", 16);
333 /* same as machine type number in STORE CPU ID */
334 ebcdic_put(sysib.type, "QEMU", 4);
335 /* same as model number in STORE CPU ID */
336 ebcdic_put(sysib.model, "QEMU ", 16);
337 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMU ", 16);
338 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
eb6282f2 339 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
defb0e31
AG
340 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 1)) {
341 /* Basic Machine CPU */
342 struct sysib_121 sysib;
343
344 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
345 /* XXX make different for different CPUs? */
346 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMUQEMUQEMUQEMU", 16);
347 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
348 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_addr, env->cpu_num);
eb6282f2 349 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
defb0e31
AG
350 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
351 /* Basic Machine CPUs */
352 struct sysib_122 sysib;
353
354 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
355 stl_p(&sysib.capability, 0x443afc29);
356 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
357 stw_p(&sysib.total_cpus, 1);
358 stw_p(&sysib.active_cpus, 1);
359 stw_p(&sysib.standby_cpus, 0);
360 stw_p(&sysib.reserved_cpus, 0);
eb6282f2 361 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
defb0e31
AG
362 } else {
363 cc = 3;
364 }
365 break;
366 case STSI_LEVEL_2:
71e47088
BS
367 {
368 if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 1)) {
369 /* LPAR CPU */
370 struct sysib_221 sysib;
371
372 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
373 /* XXX make different for different CPUs? */
374 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMUQEMUQEMUQEMU", 16);
375 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
376 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_addr, env->cpu_num);
377 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_id, 0);
eb6282f2 378 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
71e47088
BS
379 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
380 /* LPAR CPUs */
381 struct sysib_222 sysib;
382
383 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
384 stw_p(&sysib.lpar_num, 0);
385 sysib.lcpuc = 0;
386 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
387 stw_p(&sysib.total_cpus, 1);
388 stw_p(&sysib.conf_cpus, 1);
389 stw_p(&sysib.standby_cpus, 0);
390 stw_p(&sysib.reserved_cpus, 0);
391 ebcdic_put(sysib.name, "QEMU ", 8);
392 stl_p(&sysib.caf, 1000);
393 stw_p(&sysib.dedicated_cpus, 0);
394 stw_p(&sysib.shared_cpus, 0);
eb6282f2 395 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
71e47088
BS
396 } else {
397 cc = 3;
398 }
399 break;
defb0e31 400 }
defb0e31 401 case STSI_LEVEL_3:
71e47088
BS
402 {
403 if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
404 /* VM CPUs */
405 struct sysib_322 sysib;
406
407 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
408 sysib.count = 1;
409 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
410 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].total_cpus, 1);
411 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].conf_cpus, 1);
412 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].standby_cpus, 0);
413 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].reserved_cpus, 0);
414 ebcdic_put(sysib.vm[0].name, "KVMguest", 8);
415 stl_p(&sysib.vm[0].caf, 1000);
416 ebcdic_put(sysib.vm[0].cpi, "KVM/Linux ", 16);
eb6282f2 417 cpu_physical_memory_write(a0, &sysib, sizeof(sysib));
71e47088
BS
418 } else {
419 cc = 3;
420 }
421 break;
defb0e31 422 }
defb0e31
AG
423 case STSI_LEVEL_CURRENT:
424 env->regs[0] = STSI_LEVEL_3;
425 break;
426 default:
427 cc = 3;
428 break;
429 }
430
431 return cc;
432}
433
089f5c06
BS
434uint32_t HELPER(sigp)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t order_code, uint32_t r1,
435 uint64_t cpu_addr)
defb0e31
AG
436{
437 int cc = 0;
438
439 HELPER_LOG("%s: %016" PRIx64 " %08x %016" PRIx64 "\n",
71e47088 440 __func__, order_code, r1, cpu_addr);
defb0e31 441
71e47088 442 /* Remember: Use "R1 or R1 + 1, whichever is the odd-numbered register"
defb0e31
AG
443 as parameter (input). Status (output) is always R1. */
444
445 switch (order_code) {
446 case SIGP_SET_ARCH:
447 /* switch arch */
448 break;
449 case SIGP_SENSE:
450 /* enumerate CPU status */
451 if (cpu_addr) {
452 /* XXX implement when SMP comes */
453 return 3;
454 }
455 env->regs[r1] &= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
456 cc = 1;
457 break;
71e47088 458#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1864b94a
AG
459 case SIGP_RESTART:
460 qemu_system_reset_request();
5638d180 461 cpu_loop_exit(CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env)));
1864b94a
AG
462 break;
463 case SIGP_STOP:
464 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
5638d180 465 cpu_loop_exit(CPU(s390_env_get_cpu(env)));
1864b94a
AG
466 break;
467#endif
defb0e31
AG
468 default:
469 /* unknown sigp */
470 fprintf(stderr, "XXX unknown sigp: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", order_code);
471 cc = 3;
472 }
473
474 return cc;
475}
defb0e31 476#endif
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