RISC-V CPU Core Definition

[qemu.git] / target / riscv / cpu_bits.h

/* RISC-V ISA constants */

#define get_field(reg, mask) (((reg) & \
                 (target_ulong)(mask)) / ((mask) & ~((mask) << 1)))
#define set_field(reg, mask, val) (((reg) & ~(target_ulong)(mask)) | \
                 (((target_ulong)(val) * ((mask) & ~((mask) << 1))) & \
                 (target_ulong)(mask)))

#define PGSHIFT 12

#define FSR_RD_SHIFT 5
#define FSR_RD   (0x7 << FSR_RD_SHIFT)

#define FPEXC_NX 0x01
#define FPEXC_UF 0x02
#define FPEXC_OF 0x04
#define FPEXC_DZ 0x08
#define FPEXC_NV 0x10

#define FSR_AEXC_SHIFT 0
#define FSR_NVA  (FPEXC_NV << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
#define FSR_OFA  (FPEXC_OF << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
#define FSR_UFA  (FPEXC_UF << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
#define FSR_DZA  (FPEXC_DZ << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
#define FSR_NXA  (FPEXC_NX << FSR_AEXC_SHIFT)
#define FSR_AEXC (FSR_NVA | FSR_OFA | FSR_UFA | FSR_DZA | FSR_NXA)

/* CSR numbers */
#define CSR_FFLAGS 0x1
#define CSR_FRM 0x2
#define CSR_FCSR 0x3
#define CSR_CYCLE 0xc00
#define CSR_TIME 0xc01
#define CSR_INSTRET 0xc02
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER3 0xc03
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER4 0xc04
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER5 0xc05
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER6 0xc06
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER7 0xc07
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER8 0xc08
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER9 0xc09
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER10 0xc0a
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER11 0xc0b
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER12 0xc0c
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER13 0xc0d
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER14 0xc0e
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER15 0xc0f
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER16 0xc10
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER17 0xc11
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER18 0xc12
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER19 0xc13
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER20 0xc14
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER21 0xc15
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER22 0xc16
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER23 0xc17
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER24 0xc18
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER25 0xc19
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER26 0xc1a
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER27 0xc1b
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER28 0xc1c
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER29 0xc1d
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER30 0xc1e
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER31 0xc1f
#define CSR_SSTATUS 0x100
#define CSR_SIE 0x104
#define CSR_STVEC 0x105
#define CSR_SCOUNTEREN 0x106
#define CSR_SSCRATCH 0x140
#define CSR_SEPC 0x141
#define CSR_SCAUSE 0x142
#define CSR_SBADADDR 0x143
#define CSR_SIP 0x144
#define CSR_SPTBR 0x180
#define CSR_SATP 0x180
#define CSR_MSTATUS 0x300
#define CSR_MISA 0x301
#define CSR_MEDELEG 0x302
#define CSR_MIDELEG 0x303
#define CSR_MIE 0x304
#define CSR_MTVEC 0x305
#define CSR_MCOUNTEREN 0x306
#define CSR_MSCRATCH 0x340
#define CSR_MEPC 0x341
#define CSR_MCAUSE 0x342
#define CSR_MBADADDR 0x343
#define CSR_MIP 0x344
#define CSR_PMPCFG0 0x3a0
#define CSR_PMPCFG1 0x3a1
#define CSR_PMPCFG2 0x3a2
#define CSR_PMPCFG3 0x3a3
#define CSR_PMPADDR0 0x3b0
#define CSR_PMPADDR1 0x3b1
#define CSR_PMPADDR2 0x3b2
#define CSR_PMPADDR3 0x3b3
#define CSR_PMPADDR4 0x3b4
#define CSR_PMPADDR5 0x3b5
#define CSR_PMPADDR6 0x3b6
#define CSR_PMPADDR7 0x3b7
#define CSR_PMPADDR8 0x3b8
#define CSR_PMPADDR9 0x3b9
#define CSR_PMPADDR10 0x3ba
#define CSR_PMPADDR11 0x3bb
#define CSR_PMPADDR12 0x3bc
#define CSR_PMPADDR13 0x3bd
#define CSR_PMPADDR14 0x3be
#define CSR_PMPADDR15 0x3bf
#define CSR_TSELECT 0x7a0
#define CSR_TDATA1 0x7a1
#define CSR_TDATA2 0x7a2
#define CSR_TDATA3 0x7a3
#define CSR_DCSR 0x7b0
#define CSR_DPC 0x7b1
#define CSR_DSCRATCH 0x7b2
#define CSR_MCYCLE 0xb00
#define CSR_MINSTRET 0xb02
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3 0xb03
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4 0xb04
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5 0xb05
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6 0xb06
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7 0xb07
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8 0xb08
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9 0xb09
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10 0xb0a
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11 0xb0b
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12 0xb0c
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13 0xb0d
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14 0xb0e
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15 0xb0f
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16 0xb10
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17 0xb11
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18 0xb12
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19 0xb13
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20 0xb14
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21 0xb15
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22 0xb16
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23 0xb17
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24 0xb18
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25 0xb19
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26 0xb1a
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27 0xb1b
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28 0xb1c
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29 0xb1d
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30 0xb1e
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31 0xb1f
#define CSR_MUCOUNTEREN 0x320
#define CSR_MSCOUNTEREN 0x321
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT3 0x323
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT4 0x324
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT5 0x325
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT6 0x326
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT7 0x327
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT8 0x328
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT9 0x329
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT10 0x32a
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT11 0x32b
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT12 0x32c
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT13 0x32d
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT14 0x32e
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT15 0x32f
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT16 0x330
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT17 0x331
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT18 0x332
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT19 0x333
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT20 0x334
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT21 0x335
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT22 0x336
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT23 0x337
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT24 0x338
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT25 0x339
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT26 0x33a
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT27 0x33b
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT28 0x33c
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT29 0x33d
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT30 0x33e
#define CSR_MHPMEVENT31 0x33f
#define CSR_MVENDORID 0xf11
#define CSR_MARCHID 0xf12
#define CSR_MIMPID 0xf13
#define CSR_MHARTID 0xf14
#define CSR_CYCLEH 0xc80
#define CSR_TIMEH 0xc81
#define CSR_INSTRETH 0xc82
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H 0xc83
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER4H 0xc84
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER5H 0xc85
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER6H 0xc86
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER7H 0xc87
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER8H 0xc88
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER9H 0xc89
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER10H 0xc8a
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER11H 0xc8b
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER12H 0xc8c
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER13H 0xc8d
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER14H 0xc8e
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER15H 0xc8f
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER16H 0xc90
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER17H 0xc91
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER18H 0xc92
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER19H 0xc93
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER20H 0xc94
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER21H 0xc95
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER22H 0xc96
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER23H 0xc97
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER24H 0xc98
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER25H 0xc99
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER26H 0xc9a
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER27H 0xc9b
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER28H 0xc9c
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER29H 0xc9d
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER30H 0xc9e
#define CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H 0xc9f
#define CSR_MCYCLEH 0xb80
#define CSR_MINSTRETH 0xb82
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H 0xb83
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER4H 0xb84
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER5H 0xb85
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER6H 0xb86
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER7H 0xb87
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER8H 0xb88
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER9H 0xb89
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER10H 0xb8a
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER11H 0xb8b
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER12H 0xb8c
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER13H 0xb8d
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER14H 0xb8e
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER15H 0xb8f
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER16H 0xb90
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER17H 0xb91
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER18H 0xb92
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER19H 0xb93
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER20H 0xb94
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER21H 0xb95
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER22H 0xb96
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER23H 0xb97
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER24H 0xb98
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER25H 0xb99
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER26H 0xb9a
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER27H 0xb9b
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER28H 0xb9c
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER29H 0xb9d
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER30H 0xb9e
#define CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H 0xb9f

/* mstatus bits */
#define MSTATUS_UIE         0x00000001
#define MSTATUS_SIE         0x00000002
#define MSTATUS_HIE         0x00000004
#define MSTATUS_MIE         0x00000008
#define MSTATUS_UPIE        0x00000010
#define MSTATUS_SPIE        0x00000020
#define MSTATUS_HPIE        0x00000040
#define MSTATUS_MPIE        0x00000080
#define MSTATUS_SPP         0x00000100
#define MSTATUS_HPP         0x00000600
#define MSTATUS_MPP         0x00001800
#define MSTATUS_FS          0x00006000
#define MSTATUS_XS          0x00018000
#define MSTATUS_MPRV        0x00020000
#define MSTATUS_PUM         0x00040000 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
#define MSTATUS_SUM         0x00040000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
#define MSTATUS_MXR         0x00080000
#define MSTATUS_VM          0x1F000000 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
#define MSTATUS_TVM         0x00100000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
#define MSTATUS_TW          0x20000000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
#define MSTATUS_TSR         0x40000000 /* since: priv-1.10 */

#define MSTATUS64_UXL       0x0000000300000000ULL
#define MSTATUS64_SXL       0x0000000C00000000ULL

#define MSTATUS32_SD        0x80000000
#define MSTATUS64_SD        0x8000000000000000ULL

#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
#define MSTATUS_SD MSTATUS32_SD
#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
#define MSTATUS_SD MSTATUS64_SD
#endif

/* sstatus bits */
#define SSTATUS_UIE         0x00000001
#define SSTATUS_SIE         0x00000002
#define SSTATUS_UPIE        0x00000010
#define SSTATUS_SPIE        0x00000020
#define SSTATUS_SPP         0x00000100
#define SSTATUS_FS          0x00006000
#define SSTATUS_XS          0x00018000
#define SSTATUS_PUM         0x00040000 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
#define SSTATUS_SUM         0x00040000 /* since: priv-1.10 */
#define SSTATUS_MXR         0x00080000

#define SSTATUS32_SD        0x80000000
#define SSTATUS64_SD        0x8000000000000000ULL

#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
#define SSTATUS_SD SSTATUS32_SD
#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
#define SSTATUS_SD SSTATUS64_SD
#endif

/* irqs */
#define MIP_SSIP            (1 << IRQ_S_SOFT)
#define MIP_HSIP            (1 << IRQ_H_SOFT)
#define MIP_MSIP            (1 << IRQ_M_SOFT)
#define MIP_STIP            (1 << IRQ_S_TIMER)
#define MIP_HTIP            (1 << IRQ_H_TIMER)
#define MIP_MTIP            (1 << IRQ_M_TIMER)
#define MIP_SEIP            (1 << IRQ_S_EXT)
#define MIP_HEIP            (1 << IRQ_H_EXT)
#define MIP_MEIP            (1 << IRQ_M_EXT)

#define SIP_SSIP            MIP_SSIP
#define SIP_STIP            MIP_STIP
#define SIP_SEIP            MIP_SEIP

#define PRV_U 0
#define PRV_S 1
#define PRV_H 2
#define PRV_M 3

/* privileged ISA 1.9.1 VM modes (mstatus.vm) */
#define VM_1_09_MBARE 0
#define VM_1_09_MBB   1
#define VM_1_09_MBBID 2
#define VM_1_09_SV32  8
#define VM_1_09_SV39  9
#define VM_1_09_SV48  10

/* privileged ISA 1.10.0 VM modes (satp.mode) */
#define VM_1_10_MBARE 0
#define VM_1_10_SV32  1
#define VM_1_10_SV39  8
#define VM_1_10_SV48  9
#define VM_1_10_SV57  10
#define VM_1_10_SV64  11

/* privileged ISA interrupt causes */
#define IRQ_U_SOFT      0  /* since: priv-1.10 */
#define IRQ_S_SOFT      1
#define IRQ_H_SOFT      2  /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
#define IRQ_M_SOFT      3  /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
#define IRQ_U_TIMER     4  /* since: priv-1.10 */
#define IRQ_S_TIMER     5
#define IRQ_H_TIMER     6  /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
#define IRQ_M_TIMER     7  /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
#define IRQ_U_EXT       8  /* since: priv-1.10 */
#define IRQ_S_EXT       9
#define IRQ_H_EXT       10 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
#define IRQ_M_EXT       11 /* until: priv-1.9.1 */
#define IRQ_X_COP       12 /* non-standard */

/* Default addresses */
#define DEFAULT_RSTVEC     0x00001000

/* RV32 satp field masks */
#define SATP32_MODE 0x80000000
#define SATP32_ASID 0x7fc00000
#define SATP32_PPN  0x003fffff

/* RV64 satp field masks */
#define SATP64_MODE 0xF000000000000000ULL
#define SATP64_ASID 0x0FFFF00000000000ULL
#define SATP64_PPN  0x00000FFFFFFFFFFFULL

#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
#define SATP_MODE SATP32_MODE
#define SATP_ASID SATP32_ASID
#define SATP_PPN  SATP32_PPN
#endif
#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
#define SATP_MODE SATP64_MODE
#define SATP_ASID SATP64_ASID
#define SATP_PPN  SATP64_PPN
#endif

/* RISCV Exception Codes */
#define EXCP_NONE                       -1 /* not a real RISCV exception code */
#define RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS           0x0
#define RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT       0x1
#define RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST            0x2
#define RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT              0x3
#define RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ADDR_MIS           0x4
#define RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT       0x5
#define RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ADDR_MIS      0x6
#define RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT  0x7
#define RISCV_EXCP_U_ECALL                 0x8 /* for convenience, report all
                                                  ECALLs as this, handler
                                                  fixes */
#define RISCV_EXCP_S_ECALL                 0x9
#define RISCV_EXCP_H_ECALL                 0xa
#define RISCV_EXCP_M_ECALL                 0xb
#define RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT         0xc /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
#define RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT         0xd /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
#define RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT        0xf /* since: priv-1.10.0 */

#define RISCV_EXCP_INT_FLAG                0x80000000
#define RISCV_EXCP_INT_MASK                0x7fffffff

/* page table entry (PTE) fields */
#define PTE_V     0x001 /* Valid */
#define PTE_R     0x002 /* Read */
#define PTE_W     0x004 /* Write */
#define PTE_X     0x008 /* Execute */
#define PTE_U     0x010 /* User */
#define PTE_G     0x020 /* Global */
#define PTE_A     0x040 /* Accessed */
#define PTE_D     0x080 /* Dirty */
#define PTE_SOFT  0x300 /* Reserved for Software */

#define PTE_PPN_SHIFT 10

#define PTE_TABLE(PTE) (((PTE) & (PTE_V | PTE_R | PTE_W | PTE_X)) == PTE_V)