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1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2#
3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated)
4
5# QAPI common definitions
6{ 'include': 'common.json' }
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7
8##
9# @SnapshotInfo
10#
11# @id: unique snapshot id
12#
13# @name: user chosen name
14#
15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
16#
17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
18#
19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
20#
21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
22#
23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec
24#
25# Since: 1.3
26#
27##
28
895a2a80 29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
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30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } }
33
34##
35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
36#
37# @compat: compatibility level
38#
39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
40#
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41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
43#
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44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
45#
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46# Since: 1.7
47##
895a2a80 48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
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49 'data': {
50 'compat': 'str',
9009b196 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
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52 '*corrupt': 'bool',
53 'refcount-bits': 'int'
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54 } }
55
56##
57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
58#
59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
60#
61# @cid: Content id of image
62#
63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
64#
65# @extents: List of extent files
66#
67# Since: 1.7
68##
895a2a80 69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
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70 'data': {
71 'create-type': 'str',
72 'cid': 'int',
73 'parent-cid': 'int',
74 'extents': ['ImageInfo']
75 } }
76
77##
78# @ImageInfoSpecific:
79#
80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures.
81#
82# Since: 1.7
83##
84
85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
86 'data': {
87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
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88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
89 # If we need to add block driver specific parameters for
90 # LUKS in future, then we'll subclass QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS
91 # to define a ImageInfoSpecificLUKS
92 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS'
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93 } }
94
95##
96# @ImageInfo:
97#
98# Information about a QEMU image file
99#
100# @filename: name of the image file
101#
102# @format: format of the image file
103#
104# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
105#
106# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image
107#
108# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed
109#
110# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes
111#
112# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted
113#
114# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
115#
116# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file
117#
118# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file
119#
120# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file
121#
122# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots
123#
124# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6)
125#
126# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific
127# information (since 1.7)
128#
129# Since: 1.3
130#
131##
132
895a2a80 133{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
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134 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
135 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
136 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
137 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
138 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
139 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo',
24bf10da 140 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
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141
142##
143# @ImageCheck:
144#
145# Information about a QEMU image file check
146#
147# @filename: name of the image file checked
148#
149# @format: format of the image file checked
150#
151# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
152#
153# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
154# field is present if the driver for the image format
155# supports it
156#
157# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any
158#
159# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any
160#
161# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check
162# if any
163#
164# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any
165#
166# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present
167# if the driver for the image format supports it
168#
169# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this
170# field is present if the driver for the image format
171# supports it
172#
173# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this
174# field is present if the driver for the image format
175# supports it
176#
177# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this
178# field is present if the driver for the image format
179# supports it
180#
181# Since: 1.4
182#
183##
184
895a2a80 185{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
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186 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
187 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
188 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
189 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
190 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
191
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192##
193# @MapEntry:
194#
195# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
196#
197# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range
198#
199# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
200#
201# @data: whether the mapped range has data
202#
203# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed
204#
205# @depth: the depth of the mapping
206#
207# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to
208#
209# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset
210#
211# Since: 2.6
212#
213##
214{ 'struct': 'MapEntry',
215 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
216 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int',
217 '*filename': 'str' } }
218
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219##
220# @BlockdevCacheInfo
221#
222# Cache mode information for a block device
223#
224# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled
225# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
226# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device
227#
228# Since: 2.3
229##
895a2a80 230{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
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231 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
232 'direct': 'bool',
233 'no-flush': 'bool' } }
234
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235##
236# @BlockDeviceInfo:
237#
238# Information about the backing device for a block device.
239#
240# @file: the filename of the backing device
241#
242# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
243#
244# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
245#
246# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of
247# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg',
248# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
78368575 249# 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow',
1ad166b6 250# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat'
550830f9 251# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped
92a539d2 252# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
f709623b 253# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped
78368575 254# 2.6: 'luks' added
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255#
256# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
257#
258# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2)
259#
260# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
261#
262# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an
263# valid encryption key is missing
264#
265# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
266#
267# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
268#
269# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
270#
271# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
272#
273# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
274#
275# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
276#
277# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
278#
279# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
280#
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281# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
282# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 283#
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284# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
285# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 286#
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287# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
288# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 289#
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290# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
291# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 292#
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293# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
294# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 295#
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296# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
297# in bytes (Since 1.7)
298#
299# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
300# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
301#
302# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
303# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
304#
305# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
306# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
307#
308# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
309# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
310#
311# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
312# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
313#
314# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
315# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
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316#
317# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
318#
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319# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
320#
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321# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
322#
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323# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device.
324# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3)
325#
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326# Since: 0.14.0
327#
328##
895a2a80 329{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
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330 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
331 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
332 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool',
333 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
334 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
335 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
336 'image': 'ImageInfo',
337 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
338 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
339 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
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340 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
341 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
342 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
b8fe1694 343 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
e2462113 344 'write_threshold': 'int' } }
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345
346##
347# @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
348#
349# An enumeration of block device I/O status.
350#
351# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
352#
353# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
354#
355# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition
356#
357# Since: 1.0
358##
359{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
360
361##
362# @BlockDeviceMapEntry:
363#
364# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map")
365#
366# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry
367# (in bytes)
368#
369# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes)
370#
371# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.)
372# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is
373# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1.
374#
375# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros
376#
377# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular,
378# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply
379# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format)
380#
381# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in
382# raw format at the given offset.
383#
384# Since 1.7
385##
895a2a80 386{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry',
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387 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool',
388 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } }
389
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390##
391# @DirtyBitmapStatus:
392#
393# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
394#
395# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job,
396# and is immutable.
397#
398# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is
399# read-only. It can still be deleted.
400#
401# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
402# deleted, or used for backup operations.
403#
404# Since: 2.4
405##
406{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
407 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] }
408
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409##
410# @BlockDirtyInfo:
411#
412# Block dirty bitmap information.
413#
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414# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
415#
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416# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
417#
418# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
419#
9abe3bdc 420# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4)
a113534f 421#
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422# Since: 1.3
423##
895a2a80 424{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
a113534f 425 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
9abe3bdc 426 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} }
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427
428##
429# @BlockInfo:
430#
431# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and
432# the backing device associated with it.
433#
434# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
435#
436# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should
437# not be used (always returns 'unknown')
438#
439# @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
440#
441# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media
442# removed
443#
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444# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open
445# (only present if it has a tray)
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446#
447# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the
448# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0)
449#
450# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device
451# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
c7c2ff0c 452# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk)
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453#
454# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is
455# present
456#
457# Since: 0.14.0
458##
895a2a80 459{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
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460 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
461 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
462 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus',
463 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
464
465##
466# @query-block:
467#
468# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices.
469#
470# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device
471#
472# Since: 0.14.0
473##
474{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] }
475
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476
477##
478# @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
479#
480# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
481#
482# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics,
483# in seconds.
484#
485# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
486# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
487#
488# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
489# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
490#
491# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
492# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
493#
494# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
495# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
496#
497# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
498# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
499#
500# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
501# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
502#
503# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
504# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
505#
506# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
507# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
508#
509# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
510# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
511#
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512# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations
513# in the defined interval.
514#
515# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations
516# in the defined interval.
517#
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518# Since: 2.5
519##
520
521{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
522 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
523 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
524 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
525 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
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526 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
527 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } }
979e9b03 528
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529##
530# @BlockDeviceStats:
531#
532# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
533#
534# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device.
535#
536# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device.
537#
538# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device.
539#
540# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device.
541#
542# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the
543# device (since 0.15.0)
544#
545# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds
546# (since 0.15.0).
547#
548# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
549#
550# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
551#
552# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the
553# device. The intended use of this information is for
554# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top
555# of a physical device.
556#
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557# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another
558# request (Since 2.3).
559#
560# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another
561# request (Since 2.3).
562#
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563# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in
564# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that
565# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5).
566#
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567# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
568# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
569#
570# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
571# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
572#
573# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
574# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
575#
576# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
577# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
578#
579# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
580# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
581#
582# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
583# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
584#
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585# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
586# last access statistics (Since 2.5)
587#
588# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
589# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
590#
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591# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
592# intervals of time (Since 2.5)
593#
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594# Since: 0.14.0
595##
895a2a80 596{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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597 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int',
598 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int',
599 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
f4564d53 600 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
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601 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
602 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
603 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int',
362e9299 604 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int',
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605 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
606 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } }
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607
608##
609# @BlockStats:
610#
611# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
612#
613# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
614# corresponding to the virtual block device.
615#
a06e4355 616# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
4875a779 617#
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618# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device.
619#
620# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one.
621#
622# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one.
623# (Since 2.0)
624#
625# Since: 0.14.0
626##
895a2a80 627{ 'struct': 'BlockStats',
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628 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
629 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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630 '*parent': 'BlockStats',
631 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
632
633##
634# @query-blockstats:
635#
636# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices.
637#
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638# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes
639# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
640# information, but not "backing".
641# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the
642# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and
643# "backing". (Since 2.3)
644#
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645# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices.
646#
647# Since: 0.14.0
648##
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649{ 'command': 'query-blockstats',
650 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
651 'returns': ['BlockStats'] }
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652
653##
654# @BlockdevOnError:
655#
656# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
657# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest
658# or by a block job
659#
660# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest;
661# for jobs, cancel the job
662#
663# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR
664# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR)
665#
666# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
667#
668# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine;
669# for jobs, pause the job
670#
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671# @auto: inherit the error handling policy of the backend (since: 2.7)
672#
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673# Since: 1.3
674##
675{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
8c398252 676 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop', 'auto'] }
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677
678##
679# @MirrorSyncMode:
680#
681# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
682# phase of storage mirroring.
683#
684# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
685#
686# @full: copies data from all images to the destination
687#
688# @none: only copy data written from now on
689#
4b80ab2b 690# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4
d58d8453 691#
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692# Since: 1.3
693##
694{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
4b80ab2b 695 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] }
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696
697##
698# @BlockJobType:
699#
700# Type of a block job.
701#
702# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit"
703#
704# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream"
705#
706# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror"
707#
708# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup"
709#
710# Since: 1.7
711##
712{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType',
713 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] }
714
715##
716# @BlockJobInfo:
717#
718# Information about a long-running block device operation.
719#
720# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
721#
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722# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
723# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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724#
725# @len: the maximum progress value
726#
727# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with
728# no pending I/O. Since 1.3.
729#
730# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will
731# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3.
732#
733# @offset: the current progress value
734#
735# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
736#
737# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
738#
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739# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
740#
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741# Since: 1.1
742##
895a2a80 743{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo',
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744 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
745 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
ef6dbf1e 746 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} }
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747
748##
749# @query-block-jobs:
750#
751# Return information about long-running block device operations.
752#
753# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job
754#
755# Since: 1.1
756##
757{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] }
758
759##
760# @block_passwd:
761#
762# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open
763# with a password and requires one.
764#
765# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through
766# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy
767# @change interface.
768#
769# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command
770# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is
771# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to
772# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and
773# then start the guest with the @cont command.
774#
775# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
776#
777# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on
778#
779# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0)
780#
781# @password: the password to use for the device
782#
783# Returns: nothing on success
784# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
785# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted
786#
787# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not
788# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may
789# occur if an invalid password is specified.
790#
791# Since: 0.14.0
792##
793{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str',
794 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} }
795
796##
797# @block_resize
798#
799# Resize a block image while a guest is running.
800#
801# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
802#
803# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized
804#
805# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
806#
807# @size: new image size in bytes
808#
809# Returns: nothing on success
810# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
811#
812# Since: 0.14.0
813##
814{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str',
815 '*node-name': 'str',
816 'size': 'int' }}
817
818##
819# @NewImageMode
820#
821# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in
822# a new image file.
823#
824# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
825#
826# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
827# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new
828# image will not be backed either.
829#
830# Since: 1.1
831##
832{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
833 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
834
835##
a911e6ae 836# @BlockdevSnapshotSync
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837#
838# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
839#
840# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from.
841#
842# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0)
843#
844# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created.
845#
846# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0)
847#
848# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'.
849#
850# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
851# 'absolute-paths'.
852##
a911e6ae 853{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
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854 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
855 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
856 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
857
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858##
859# @BlockdevSnapshot
860#
861# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created.
862#
863# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
864# the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot.
865# It must not have a current backing file (this can be
866# achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add).
867#
868# Since 2.5
869##
870{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
871 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
872
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873##
874# @DriveBackup
875#
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876# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
877# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
878#
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879# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
880#
881# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
882# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
883# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
884#
885# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
886# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
887#
888# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
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889# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a
890# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
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891#
892# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
893# 'absolute-paths'.
894#
895# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
896#
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897# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental".
898# Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present
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899# otherwise. (Since 2.4)
900#
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901# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
902# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
903# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
904#
905# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
906# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
907# a different block device than @device).
908#
909# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
910# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
911# actions will be used.
912#
913# Since: 1.6
914##
895a2a80 915{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
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916 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
917 '*format': 'str', 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
d58d8453 918 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str',
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919 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
920 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
921
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922##
923# @BlockdevBackup
924#
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925# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
926# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
927#
cef34eeb 928# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be copied.
c29c1dd3 929#
39d990ac 930# @target: the device name or node-name of the backup target node.
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931#
932# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
933# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
934# only new I/O).
935#
936# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
937# for unlimited.
938#
939# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
940# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
941# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
942#
943# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
944# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
945# a different block device than @device).
946#
947# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
948# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
949# actions will be used.
950#
951# Since: 2.3
952##
895a2a80 953{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
70559d49 954 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
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955 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
956 '*speed': 'int',
957 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
958 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
959
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960##
961# @blockdev-snapshot-sync
962#
963# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
964#
a911e6ae 965# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
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966#
967# Returns: nothing on success
968# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
969#
970# Since 0.14.0
971##
972{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
a911e6ae 973 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' }
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975
976##
977# @blockdev-snapshot
978#
979# Generates a snapshot of a block device.
980#
981# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot.
982#
983# Since 2.5
984##
985{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
986 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' }
987
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988##
989# @change-backing-file
990#
991# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not
992# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
993# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from
994# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written
995# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are
996# updated.
997#
998# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
999# image to modify.
1000#
1001# @device: The name of the device that owns image-node-name.
1002#
1003# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This
1004# string is not validated, so care should be taken
1005# when specifying the string or the image chain may
1006# not be able to be reopened again.
1007#
1008# Since: 2.1
1009##
1010{ 'command': 'change-backing-file',
1011 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
1012 'backing-file': 'str' } }
1013
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1014##
1015# @block-commit
1016#
1017# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e.,
1018# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1019#
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1020# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1021# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1022#
1d13b167 1023# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node
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1024#
1025# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into.
1026# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image
1027#
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1028# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain,
1029# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
1030# not specified, this is the active layer.
1ad166b6 1031#
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1032# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay
1033# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer,
1034# specifying a backing file string is an error. This
1035# filename is not validated.
1036#
1037# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1038# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1039# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1040# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1041#
1042# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1043# the backing file string to use, or error out if
1044# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1045# when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1046# filename or protocol.
1047# (Since 2.1)
1048#
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1049# If top == base, that is an error.
1050# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself,
1051# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete
1052# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1053#
1054# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image
1055# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is
1056# smaller than the base image, the base will not be
1057# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the
1058# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it
1059# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1060#
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1061# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1062#
1063# Returns: Nothing on success
1064# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse
1065# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1066# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported
1067# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned
1068# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter
1069#
1070# Since: 1.3
1071#
1072##
1073{ 'command': 'block-commit',
fd62c609 1074 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str',
54e26900 1075 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } }
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1076
1077##
1078# @drive-backup
1079#
1080# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1081# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1082# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1083# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1084# block-job-cancel command.
1085#
1086# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup.
1087#
1088# Returns: nothing on success
1089# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1090#
1091# Since 1.6
1092##
1093{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'data': 'DriveBackup' }
1094
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1095##
1096# @blockdev-backup
1097#
1098# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1099# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with
1100# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1101# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1102# block-job-cancel command.
1103#
1104# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup.
1105#
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1106# Since 2.3
1107##
1108{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' }
1109
1110
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1111##
1112# @query-named-block-nodes
1113#
1114# Get the named block driver list
1115#
1116# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo
1117#
1118# Since 2.0
1119##
1120{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] }
1121
1122##
1123# @drive-mirror
1124#
1125# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1126#
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1127# See DriveMirror for parameter descriptions
1128#
1129# Returns: nothing on success
1130# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1131#
1132# Since 1.3
1133##
1134{ 'command': 'drive-mirror', 'boxed': true,
1135 'data': 'DriveMirror' }
1136
1137##
1138# DriveMirror
1139#
1140# A set of parameters describing drive mirror setup.
1141#
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1142# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1143# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1144#
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1145# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1146#
1147# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1148# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1149# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1150#
1151# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
1152# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1153#
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1154# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph
1155# (Since 2.1)
1156#
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1157# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1158# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1159# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1)
1160#
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1161# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1162# 'absolute-paths'.
1163#
1164# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1165#
1166# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1167# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1168# only new I/O).
1169#
1170# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1171# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1172# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1173# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
1174#
1175# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1176# target (since 1.4).
1177#
1178# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1179# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1180# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1181#
1182# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1183# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1184# a different block device than @device).
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1185# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has
1186# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero,
1187# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be
1188# written. Both will result in identical contents.
1189# Default is true. (Since 2.4)
1ad166b6 1190#
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1191# Since 1.3
1192##
faecd40a 1193{ 'struct': 'DriveMirror',
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1194 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
1195 '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
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1196 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
1197 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1198 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
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1199 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1200 '*unmap': 'bool' } }
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1202##
1203# @BlockDirtyBitmap
1204#
1205# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1206#
1207# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1208#
1209# Since 2.4
1210##
895a2a80 1211{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
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1212 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
1213
1214##
1215# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
1216#
1217# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1218#
1219# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1220#
1221# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
1222# block-dirty-bitmap-add
1223#
1224# Since 2.4
1225##
895a2a80 1226{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
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1227 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } }
1228
1229##
1230# @block-dirty-bitmap-add
1231#
1232# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node
1233#
1234# Returns: nothing on success
1235# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1236# If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation
1237#
1238# Since 2.4
1239##
1240{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
1241 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' }
1242
1243##
1244# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove
1245#
1246# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node
1247#
1248# Returns: nothing on success
1249# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1250# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
9bd2b08f 1251# if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
341ebc2f
JS
1252#
1253# Since 2.4
1254##
1255{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
1256 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1257
e74e6b78
JS
1258##
1259# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear
1260#
1261# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device
1262#
1263# Returns: nothing on success
1264# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1265# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1266#
1267# Since 2.4
1268##
1269{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
1270 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1271
df92562e
FZ
1272##
1273# @blockdev-mirror
1274#
1275# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1276#
71aa9867
AG
1277# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1278# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1279#
07eec652
KW
1280# @device: The device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be
1281# mirrored.
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1282#
1283# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be
1284# attached to guest.
1285#
1286# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1287# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1288# broken Quorum files.
1289#
1290# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1291#
1292# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1293# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1294# only new I/O).
1295#
1296# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1297# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1298# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1299# power of 2 between 512 and 64M
1300#
1301# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1302# target
1303#
1304# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1305# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1306# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1307#
1308# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1309# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1310# a different block device than @device).
1311#
1312# Returns: nothing on success.
1313#
1314# Since 2.6
1315##
1316{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
71aa9867 1317 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
df92562e
FZ
1318 '*replaces': 'str',
1319 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1320 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1321 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1322 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1323
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1324##
1325# @block_set_io_throttle:
1326#
1327# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1328#
76f4afb4
AG
1329# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle
1330# group.
1331#
1332# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits
1333# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin
1334# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect
1335# the whole group.
1336#
1337# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter.
1338# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of
1339# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device
1340# will be used as the name for its group.
1341#
1342# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a
1343# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters
1344# will be applied to the new group only.
1345#
1346# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case
1347# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its
6b932c0a 1348# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored.
76f4afb4 1349#
4dc9397b
EB
1350# See BlockIOThrottle for parameter descriptions.
1351#
1352# Returns: Nothing on success
1353# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1354#
1355# Since: 1.1
1356##
1357{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle', 'boxed': true,
1358 'data': 'BlockIOThrottle' }
1359
1360##
1361# BlockIOThrottle
1362#
1363# A set of parameters describing block throttling.
1364#
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1365# @device: The name of the device
1366#
1367# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
1368#
1369# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
1370#
1371# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
1372#
1373# @iops: total I/O operations per second
1374#
f5a845fd 1375# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second
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1376#
1377# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
1378#
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AG
1379# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
1380# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1381#
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AG
1382# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
1383# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1384#
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AG
1385# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
1386# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1387#
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AG
1388# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
1389# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1390#
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AG
1391# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
1392# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1393#
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AG
1394# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
1395# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1396#
1397# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
1398# period, in seconds. It must only
1399# be set if @bps_max is set as well.
1400# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1401#
1402# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
1403# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1404# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
1405# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1406#
1407# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
1408# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1409# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
1410# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1411#
1412# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
1413# period, in seconds. It must only
1414# be set if @iops_max is set as well.
1415# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1416#
1417# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
1418# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1419# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well.
1420# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1421#
1422# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
1423# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1424# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well.
1425# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
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BC
1426#
1427# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
1428#
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AG
1429# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
1430#
1ad166b6
BC
1431# Since: 1.1
1432##
4dc9397b 1433{ 'struct': 'BlockIOThrottle',
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BC
1434 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
1435 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
1436 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
1437 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
1438 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
dce13204
AG
1439 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
1440 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
1441 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
76f4afb4 1442 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
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1443
1444##
1445# @block-stream:
1446#
1447# Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
1448#
1449# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire
1450# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming
1451# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked
1452# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed
1453# using the block-job-cancel command.
1454#
1455# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and
1456# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base
1457# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing
1458# file chain instead of flattening the entire image.
1459#
1460# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file
1461# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted.
1462#
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AG
1463# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1464# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1465#
b6c1bae5 1466# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node
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BC
1467#
1468# @base: #optional the common backing file name
1469#
13d8cc51
JC
1470# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active
1471# layer. This filename is not validated.
1472#
1473# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1474# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1475# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1476# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1477#
1478# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1479# the backing file string to use, or error out if there
1480# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when
1481# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or
1482# protocol.
1483# (Since 2.1)
1484#
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BC
1485# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1486#
1487# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report).
1488# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device
1489# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3.
1490#
1ad166b6
BC
1491# Since: 1.1
1492##
1493{ 'command': 'block-stream',
2323322e
AG
1494 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str',
1495 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int',
1496 '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
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BC
1497
1498##
1499# @block-job-set-speed:
1500#
1501# Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
1502#
1503# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
1504#
1505# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
1506#
6aae5be6
AG
1507# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1508# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1509# other values.
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BC
1510#
1511# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
1512# Defaults to 0.
1513#
1514# Returns: Nothing on success
1515# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1516#
1517# Since: 1.1
1518##
1519{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
1520 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } }
1521
1522##
1523# @block-job-cancel:
1524#
1525# Stop an active background block operation.
1526#
1527# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1528# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no
1529# operation is in progress.
1530#
1531# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
1532# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when
1533# enumerated using query-block-jobs.
1534#
1535# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming
1536# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming
1537# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the
1538# backing file.
1539#
6aae5be6
AG
1540# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1541# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1542# other values.
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BC
1543#
1544# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default
1545# false). Since 1.3.
1546#
1547# Returns: Nothing on success
1548# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1549#
1550# Since: 1.1
1551##
1552{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } }
1553
1554##
1555# @block-job-pause:
1556#
1557# Pause an active background block operation.
1558#
1559# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1560# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no
1561# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative
1562# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job.
1563#
1564# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when
1565# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically
1566# resumes it.
1567#
6aae5be6
AG
1568# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1569# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1570# other values.
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BC
1571#
1572# Returns: Nothing on success
1573# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1574#
1575# Since: 1.3
1576##
1577{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1578
1579##
1580# @block-job-resume:
1581#
1582# Resume an active background block operation.
1583#
1584# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block
1585# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in
1586# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error.
1587#
1588# This command also clears the error status of the job.
1589#
6aae5be6
AG
1590# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1591# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1592# other values.
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BC
1593#
1594# Returns: Nothing on success
1595# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1596#
1597# Since: 1.3
1598##
1599{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1600
1601##
1602# @block-job-complete:
1603#
1604# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This
1605# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to
1606# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with
1607# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event.
1608#
1609# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously.
1610# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event
1611# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of
1612# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed
1613# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting
1614# the operation.
1615#
1616# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed.
1617#
6aae5be6
AG
1618# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1619# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1620# other values.
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BC
1621#
1622# Returns: Nothing on success
1623# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1624#
1625# Since: 1.3
1626##
1627{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1628
1629##
1630# @BlockdevDiscardOptions
1631#
1632# Determines how to handle discard requests.
1633#
1634# @ignore: Ignore the request
1635# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request
1636#
1637# Since: 1.7
1638##
1639{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
1640 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
1641
1642##
1643# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions
1644#
1645# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
1646# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands.
1647#
1648# @off: Disabled (default)
1649# @on: Enabled
1650# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires
1651# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device.
1652#
1653# Since: 2.1
1654##
1655{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
1656 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
1657
1658##
1659# @BlockdevAioOptions
1660#
1661# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
1662#
1663# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool
1664# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
1665#
1666# Since: 1.7
1667##
1668{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
1669 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] }
1670
1671##
1672# @BlockdevCacheOptions
1673#
1674# Includes cache-related options for block devices
1675#
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BC
1676# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
1677# default: false)
1678# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default:
1679# false)
1680#
1681# Since: 1.7
1682##
895a2a80 1683{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
aaa436f9 1684 'data': { '*direct': 'bool',
1ad166b6
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1685 '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
1686
1687##
1688# @BlockdevDriver
1689#
1690# Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
1691#
f709623b 1692# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1
0a189ffb 1693# @gluster: Since 2.7
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1694#
1695# Since: 2.0
1696##
1697{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
550830f9 1698 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop',
7edac2dd
PKK
1699 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'gluster', 'host_cdrom',
1700 'host_device', 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'null-aio', 'null-co',
1701 'parallels', 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp',
1702 'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
1ad166b6 1703
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1704##
1705# @BlockdevOptionsFile
1706#
1707# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar
1708# protocols.
1709#
1710# @filename: path to the image file
1711#
1712# Since: 1.7
1713##
895a2a80 1714{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1ad166b6
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1715 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } }
1716
e819ab22
FZ
1717##
1718# @BlockdevOptionsNull
1719#
1720# Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
1721#
1722# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes.
e5e51dd3
FZ
1723# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
1724# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
1725# (Since 2.4)
e819ab22
FZ
1726#
1727# Since: 2.2
1728##
895a2a80 1729{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
e5e51dd3 1730 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } }
e819ab22 1731
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1732##
1733# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT
1734#
1735# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
1736#
1737# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image
1738# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
1739# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or
1740# partitioned hard disk (false; default)
d5941dda
WB
1741# @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and
1742# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
1743# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
1744# (since 2.4)
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1745# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false)
1746#
1747# Since: 1.7
1748##
895a2a80 1749{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
1ad166b6 1750 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
d5941dda 1751 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
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1752
1753##
1754# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
1755#
1756# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1757# besides their data source.
1758#
1759# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
1760#
1761# Since: 1.7
1762##
895a2a80 1763{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6
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1764 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1765
78368575
DB
1766##
1767# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS
1768#
1769# Driver specific block device options for LUKS.
1770#
1771# @key-secret: #optional the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing
1772# the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when
1773# doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
1774#
1775# Since: 2.6
1776##
1777{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
1778 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1779 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } }
1780
1781
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1782##
1783# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat
1784#
1785# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1786# besides their data source and an optional backing file.
1787#
1788# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block
1789# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is
1790# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the
1791# default backing file.
1792#
1793# Since: 1.7
1794##
895a2a80 1795{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
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1796 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1797 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1798
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1799##
1800# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode
1801#
1802# General overlap check modes.
1803#
1804# @none: Do not perform any checks
1805#
1806# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and
1807# without reading anything from disk
1808#
1809# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything
1810# from disk
1811#
1812# @all: Perform all available overlap checks
1813#
1814# Since: 2.2
1815##
1816{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1817 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
1818
1819##
1820# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags
1821#
1822# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true'
1823# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default
1824# value is chosen according to the template given.
1825#
1826# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other
1827# flags, defaults to 'cached'
1828#
1829# Since: 2.2
1830##
895a2a80 1831{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
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1832 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1833 '*main-header': 'bool',
1834 '*active-l1': 'bool',
1835 '*active-l2': 'bool',
1836 '*refcount-table': 'bool',
1837 '*refcount-block': 'bool',
1838 '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
1839 '*inactive-l1': 'bool',
1840 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } }
1841
1842##
1843# @Qcow2OverlapChecks
1844#
1845# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended
1846# overwriting.
1847#
1848# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure
1849# type
1850#
1851# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
1852#
1853# Since: 2.2
1854##
ab916fad 1855{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
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1856 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1857 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
1858
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1859##
1860# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2
1861#
1862# Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
1863#
1864# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts
1865# feature (default is taken from the image file)
1866#
1867# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2
1868# device should be forwarded to the data source
1869#
1870# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1871# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g.
1872# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
1873#
1874# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1875# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster
1876# gets freed
1877#
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1878# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes
1879# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
1880#
1881# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and
1882# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
1883#
1884# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in
1885# bytes (since 2.2)
1886#
1887# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache
1888# in bytes (since 2.2)
1889#
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1890# @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
1891# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value
1892# is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5)
1893#
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1894# Since: 1.7
1895##
895a2a80 1896{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
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1897 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1898 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
1899 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
1900 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
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1901 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
1902 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1903 '*cache-size': 'int',
1904 '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
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1905 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
1906 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } }
1ad166b6 1907
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1908
1909##
1910# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago
1911#
1912# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago.
1913#
1914# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image
1915#
1916# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is
1917# listening. This is optional
1918# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1919# use the default port (1001).
1920#
1921# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is
1922# listening. This is optional
1923# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1924# use the default port (501).
1925#
1926# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment
1927# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional
1928# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1929# use the default value, 'archipelago'.
1930# Since: 2.2
1931##
895a2a80 1932{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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1933 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
1934 '*mport': 'int',
1935 '*vport': 'int',
1936 '*segment': 'str' } }
1937
1938
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1939##
1940# @BlkdebugEvent
1941#
1942# Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
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1943#
1944# Since: 2.0
1ad166b6 1945##
a31939e6 1946{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
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1947 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
1948 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
1949 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
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1950 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
1951 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
1952 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
1953 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
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1954 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
1955 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
1956 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
1ad166b6 1957 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
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1958 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
1959 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
d21de4d9 1960 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] }
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1961
1962##
1963# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions
1964#
1965# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
1966#
1967# @event: trigger event
1968#
1969# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to
1970# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any"
1971#
1972# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to
1973# EIO
1974#
1975# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected
1976# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any
1977# sector"
1978#
1979# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been
1980# triggered; defaults to false
1981#
1982# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false
1983#
1984# Since: 2.0
1985##
895a2a80 1986{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
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1987 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1988 '*state': 'int',
1989 '*errno': 'int',
1990 '*sector': 'int',
1991 '*once': 'bool',
1992 '*immediately': 'bool' } }
1993
1994##
1995# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions
1996#
1997# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
1998#
1999# @event: trigger event
2000#
2001# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
2002# defaults to "any"
2003#
2004# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
2005# this event is triggered
2006#
2007# Since: 2.0
2008##
895a2a80 2009{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
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2010 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
2011 '*state': 'int',
2012 'new_state': 'int' } }
2013
2014##
2015# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug
2016#
2017# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
2018#
2019# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file)
2020#
2021# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file
2022#
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2023# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes,
2024# must be power of 2, or 0 for default
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2025#
2026# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions
2027#
2028# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions
2029#
2030# Since: 2.0
2031##
895a2a80 2032{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
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BC
2033 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
2034 '*config': 'str',
2035 '*align': 'int',
2036 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
2037 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } }
2038
2039##
2040# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify
2041#
2042# Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
2043#
2044# @test: block device to be tested
2045#
2046# @raw: raw image used for verification
2047#
2048# Since: 2.0
2049##
895a2a80 2050{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
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2051 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
2052 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
2053
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2054##
2055# @QuorumReadPattern
2056#
2057# An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
2058#
2059# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
2060#
2061# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
2062#
2063# Since: 2.2
2064##
2065{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
2066
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2067##
2068# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum
2069#
2070# Driver specific block device options for Quorum
2071#
2072# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch
2073# set to false by default
2074#
2075# @children: the children block devices to use
2076#
2077# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
2078#
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2079# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
2080# (Since 2.1)
2081#
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2082# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
2083# (Since 2.2)
2084#
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2085# Since: 2.0
2086##
895a2a80 2087{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
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2088 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
2089 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
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2090 'vote-threshold': 'int',
2091 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
2092 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
1ad166b6 2093
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2094##
2095# @GlusterTransport
2096#
2097# An enumeration of Gluster transport types
2098#
2099# @tcp: TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
2100#
2101# @unix: UNIX - Unix domain socket
2102#
2103# Since: 2.7
2104##
2105{ 'enum': 'GlusterTransport',
2106 'data': [ 'unix', 'tcp' ] }
2107
2108
2109##
2110# @GlusterServer
2111#
2112# Captures the address of a socket
2113#
2114# Details for connecting to a gluster server
2115#
2116# @type: Transport type used for gluster connection
2117#
2118# @unix: socket file
2119#
2120# @tcp: host address and port number
2121#
2122# Since: 2.7
2123##
2124{ 'union': 'GlusterServer',
2125 'base': { 'type': 'GlusterTransport' },
2126 'discriminator': 'type',
2127 'data': { 'unix': 'UnixSocketAddress',
2128 'tcp': 'InetSocketAddress' } }
2129
2130##
2131# @BlockdevOptionsGluster
2132#
2133# Driver specific block device options for Gluster
2134#
2135# @volume: name of gluster volume where VM image resides
2136#
2137# @path: absolute path to image file in gluster volume
2138#
0a189ffb 2139# @server: gluster servers description
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2140#
2141# @debug-level: #optional libgfapi log level (default '4' which is Error)
2142#
2143# Since: 2.7
2144##
2145{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
2146 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
2147 'path': 'str',
6c7189bb 2148 'server': ['GlusterServer'],
0a189ffb 2149 '*debug-level': 'int' } }
7edac2dd 2150
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2151##
2152# @BlockdevOptions
2153#
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2154# Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all
2155# block devices, independent of the block driver:
2156#
2157# @driver: block driver name
2158# @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to.
2159# This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add.
2160# A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if
2161# this option is given.
2162# @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0).
2163# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if
2164# the @id option is not given there.
2165# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore)
2166# @cache: #optional cache-related options
2167# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads)
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2168# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only
2169# (default: false)
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2170# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
2171# (default: off)
2172#
2173# Remaining options are determined by the block driver.
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2174#
2175# Since: 1.7
2176##
2177{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
3666a97f 2178 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
35fedb7b 2179# TODO 'id' is a BB-level option, remove it
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2180 '*id': 'str',
2181 '*node-name': 'str',
2182 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
2183 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
2184 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
3666a97f 2185 '*read-only': 'bool',
3666a97f 2186 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' },
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2187 'discriminator': 'driver',
2188 'data': {
b1de5f43 2189 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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2190 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
2191 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
2192 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2193 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2194 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2195 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2196 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2197 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
7edac2dd 2198 'gluster': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster',
1ad166b6 2199 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
db866be9 2200 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2201 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2202 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1ad166b6 2203# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options
78368575 2204 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
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2205# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2206# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options
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FZ
2207 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2208 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
1ad166b6 2209 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2210 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
db866be9 2211 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1ad166b6 2212 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
db866be9 2213 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
1ad166b6 2214 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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2215# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options
2216# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options
2217# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2218 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2219 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2220 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2221 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2222 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2223 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
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2224 } }
2225
2226##
2227# @BlockdevRef
2228#
2229# Reference to a block device.
2230#
2231# @definition: defines a new block device inline
2232# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An
2233# empty string means that no block device should be
2234# referenced.
2235#
2236# Since: 1.7
2237##
ab916fad 2238{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
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2239 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
2240 'reference': 'str' } }
2241
2242##
2243# @blockdev-add:
2244#
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2245# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a
2246# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top
2247# level and no BlockBackend will be created.
1ad166b6 2248#
da2cf4e8 2249# This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all
81b936ae
AG
2250# block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want
2251# to help with its development.
da2cf4e8 2252#
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2253# @options: block device options for the new device
2254#
2255# Since: 1.7
2256##
2257{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } }
2258
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AG
2259##
2260# @x-blockdev-del:
2261#
2262# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add.
2263# The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node.
2264#
2265# In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its
2266# inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend
2267# or its medium are in use.
2268#
2269# In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail
2270# if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being
2271# used.
2272#
2273# One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both.
2274#
2275# This command is still a work in progress and is considered
2276# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its
2277# development.
2278#
2279# @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete.
2280#
2281# @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete.
2282#
2283# Since: 2.5
2284##
2285{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } }
2286
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2287##
2288# @blockdev-open-tray:
2289#
2290# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as
2291# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain
2292# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible
2293# again).
2294#
2295# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op.
2296#
2297# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in
2298# which no such event will be generated, these include:
2299# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not
2300# respond to the eject request
2301# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached
2302# to it
12c7ec87 2303# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray
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2304#
2305# @device: block device name
2306#
2307# @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to
2308# the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened
2309# immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether
2310# it is locked
2311#
2312# Since: 2.5
2313##
2314{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray',
2315 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2316 '*force': 'bool' } }
2317
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2318##
2319# @blockdev-close-tray:
2320#
2321# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated
2322# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded
2323# as the medium.
2324#
2325# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op.
2326#
2327# @device: block device name
2328#
2329# Since: 2.5
2330##
2331{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray',
2332 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2333
2814f672 2334##
6e0abc25 2335# @x-blockdev-remove-medium:
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HR
2336#
2337# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block
2338# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2339# device).
2340#
2341# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op.
2342#
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2343# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2344# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2345#
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2346# @device: block device name
2347#
2348# Since: 2.5
2349##
6e0abc25 2350{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium',
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2351 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2352
d1299882 2353##
6e0abc25 2354# @x-blockdev-insert-medium:
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HR
2355#
2356# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block
2357# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2358# device) and there must be no medium inserted already.
2359#
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HR
2360# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2361# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2362#
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2363# @device: block device name
2364#
2365# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph
2366#
2367# Since: 2.5
2368##
6e0abc25 2369{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium',
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2370 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2371 'node-name': 'str'} }
2372
a589569f 2373
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2374##
2375# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode:
2376#
2377# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the
2378# @blockdev-change-medium command.
2379#
2380# @retain: Retains the current read-only mode
2381#
2382# @read-only: Makes the device read-only
2383#
2384# @read-write: Makes the device writable
2385#
2386# Since: 2.3
2387##
2388{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode',
2389 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] }
2390
2391
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2392##
2393# @blockdev-change-medium:
2394#
2395# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium
2396# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command
6e0abc25
HR
2397# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium,
2398# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray).
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2399#
2400# @device: block device name
2401#
2402# @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded
2403#
2404# @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to
2405# the probed format)
2406#
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2407# @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults
2408# to 'retain'
2409#
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2410# Since: 2.5
2411##
2412{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium',
2413 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2414 'filename': 'str',
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2415 '*format': 'str',
2416 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } }
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2417
2418
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WX
2419##
2420# @BlockErrorAction
2421#
2422# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs
2423#
2424# @ignore: error has been ignored
2425#
2426# @report: error has been reported to the device
2427#
2428# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped
2429#
2430# Since: 2.1
2431##
2432{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction',
2433 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] }
5a2d2cbd
WX
2434
2435
c120f0fa
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2436##
2437# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED
2438#
9bf040b9 2439# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image
c120f0fa 2440#
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AG
2441# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
2442# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
2443# have a device name associated.
2444#
2445# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4)
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2446#
2447# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of
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WX
2448# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is
2449# not guaranteed to be stable
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2450#
2451# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
0caef8f6 2452# the host's access offset into the image
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2453#
2454# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2455# the access size
2456#
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HR
2457# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this
2458# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every
2459# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal)
2460#
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2461# Since: 1.7
2462##
2463{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED',
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AG
2464 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2465 '*node-name' : 'str',
2466 'msg' : 'str',
2467 '*offset' : 'int',
2468 '*size' : 'int',
2469 'fatal' : 'bool' } }
c120f0fa 2470
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2471##
2472# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR
2473#
2474# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs
2475#
2476# @device: device name
2477#
2478# @operation: I/O operation
2479#
2480# @action: action that has been taken
2481#
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LC
2482# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space
2483# condition. This key is only present if query-block's
2484# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation
2485# for more information (since: 2.2)
2486#
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LC
2487# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause.
2488# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not
2489# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2)
2490#
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2491# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
2492# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
2493#
2494# Since: 0.13.0
2495##
2496{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR',
2497 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
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LC
2498 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool',
2499 'reason': 'str' } }
5a2d2cbd 2500
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2501##
2502# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED
2503#
2504# Emitted when a block job has completed
2505#
2506# @type: job type
2507#
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2508# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2509# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2510#
2511# @len: maximum progress value
2512#
2513# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2514# On failure this is less than len
2515#
2516# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2517#
2518# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field
2519# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics
2520# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to
2521# interpret the error string
2522#
2523# Since: 1.1
2524##
2525{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
2526 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2527 'device': 'str',
2528 'len' : 'int',
2529 'offset': 'int',
2530 'speed' : 'int',
2531 '*error': 'str' } }
2532
2533##
2534# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED
2535#
2536# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled
2537#
2538# @type: job type
2539#
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2540# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2541# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2542#
2543# @len: maximum progress value
2544#
2545# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2546# On failure this is less than len
2547#
2548# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2549#
2550# Since: 1.1
2551##
2552{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
2553 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2554 'device': 'str',
2555 'len' : 'int',
2556 'offset': 'int',
2557 'speed' : 'int' } }
2558
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2559##
2560# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2561#
2562# Emitted when a block job encounters an error
2563#
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2564# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2565# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2566#
2567# @operation: I/O operation
2568#
2569# @action: action that has been taken
2570#
2571# Since: 1.3
2572##
2573{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR',
2574 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2575 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
823c6863 2576 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } }
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2577
2578##
2579# @BLOCK_JOB_READY
2580#
2581# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete
2582#
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2583# @type: job type
2584#
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2585# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2586# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
bcada37b 2587#
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MA
2588# @len: maximum progress value
2589#
2590# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2591# On failure this is less than len
2592#
2593# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2594#
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2595# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2596# event
2597#
2598# Since: 1.3
2599##
2600{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY',
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MA
2601 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2602 'device': 'str',
2603 'len' : 'int',
2604 'offset': 'int',
2605 'speed' : 'int' } }
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HT
2606
2607# @PreallocMode
2608#
2609# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file
2610#
2611# @off: no preallocation
2612# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata
2613# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by
2614# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros.
2615# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk
2616# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up
2617# metadata correctly.
2618#
2619# Since 2.2
2620##
2621{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode',
2622 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] }
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2623
2624##
2625# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD
2626#
2627# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the
2628# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this
2629# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for
2630# disk exhaustion.
2631# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be
2632# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command.
2633#
2634# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded.
2635#
2636# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes.
2637#
2638# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes.
2639#
2640# Since: 2.3
2641##
2642{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD',
2643 'data': { 'node-name': 'str',
2644 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64',
2645 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2646
2647##
2648# @block-set-write-threshold
2649#
2650# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered
2651# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold.
2652# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without
2653# the guest OS noticing.
2654#
2655# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set.
2656#
2657# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes.
2658# Use 0 to disable the threshold.
2659#
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2660# Since: 2.3
2661##
2662{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold',
2663 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
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2664
2665##
2666# @x-blockdev-change
2667#
2668# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used
2669# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the
2670# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This
2671# is useful to fix a broken quorum child.
2672#
2673# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child
2674# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are
2675# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent.
2676#
2677# @parent: the id or name of the parent node.
2678#
2679# @child: #optional the name of a child under the given parent node.
2680#
2681# @node: #optional the name of the node that will be added.
2682#
2683# Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It
2684# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor
2685# all block drivers.
2686#
2687# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of
2688# the rest of the array.
2689#
2690# Since: 2.7
2691##
2692{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change',
2693 'data' : { 'parent': 'str',
2694 '*child': 'str',
2695 '*node': 'str' } }
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