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qapi: Implement boxed types for commands/events
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1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
2#
3# QAPI block core definitions (vm unrelated)
4
5# QAPI common definitions
6{ 'include': 'common.json' }
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7
8##
9# @SnapshotInfo
10#
11# @id: unique snapshot id
12#
13# @name: user chosen name
14#
15# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state
16#
17# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds
18#
19# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec
20#
21# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds
22#
23# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec
24#
25# Since: 1.3
26#
27##
28
895a2a80 29{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo',
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30 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int',
31 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int',
32 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int' } }
33
34##
35# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2:
36#
37# @compat: compatibility level
38#
39# @lazy-refcounts: #optional on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1
40#
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41# @corrupt: #optional true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for
42# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2)
43#
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44# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3)
45#
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46# Since: 1.7
47##
895a2a80 48{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
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49 'data': {
50 'compat': 'str',
9009b196 51 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
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52 '*corrupt': 'bool',
53 'refcount-bits': 'int'
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54 } }
55
56##
57# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk:
58#
59# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image
60#
61# @cid: Content id of image
62#
63# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid
64#
65# @extents: List of extent files
66#
67# Since: 1.7
68##
895a2a80 69{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk',
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70 'data': {
71 'create-type': 'str',
72 'cid': 'int',
73 'parent-cid': 'int',
74 'extents': ['ImageInfo']
75 } }
76
77##
78# @ImageInfoSpecific:
79#
80# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures.
81#
82# Since: 1.7
83##
84
85{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific',
86 'data': {
87 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2',
88 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk'
89 } }
90
91##
92# @ImageInfo:
93#
94# Information about a QEMU image file
95#
96# @filename: name of the image file
97#
98# @format: format of the image file
99#
100# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image
101#
102# @actual-size: #optional actual size on disk in bytes of the image
103#
104# @dirty-flag: #optional true if image is not cleanly closed
105#
106# @cluster-size: #optional size of a cluster in bytes
107#
108# @encrypted: #optional true if the image is encrypted
109#
110# @compressed: #optional true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7)
111#
112# @backing-filename: #optional name of the backing file
113#
114# @full-backing-filename: #optional full path of the backing file
115#
116# @backing-filename-format: #optional the format of the backing file
117#
118# @snapshots: #optional list of VM snapshots
119#
120# @backing-image: #optional info of the backing image (since 1.6)
121#
122# @format-specific: #optional structure supplying additional format-specific
123# information (since 1.7)
124#
125# Since: 1.3
126#
127##
128
895a2a80 129{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo',
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130 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool',
131 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int',
132 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool',
133 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str',
134 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'],
135 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo',
24bf10da 136 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } }
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137
138##
139# @ImageCheck:
140#
141# Information about a QEMU image file check
142#
143# @filename: name of the image file checked
144#
145# @format: format of the image file checked
146#
147# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check
148#
149# @image-end-offset: #optional offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this
150# field is present if the driver for the image format
151# supports it
152#
153# @corruptions: #optional number of corruptions found during the check if any
154#
155# @leaks: #optional number of leaks found during the check if any
156#
157# @corruptions-fixed: #optional number of corruptions fixed during the check
158# if any
159#
160# @leaks-fixed: #optional number of leaks fixed during the check if any
161#
162# @total-clusters: #optional total number of clusters, this field is present
163# if the driver for the image format supports it
164#
165# @allocated-clusters: #optional total number of allocated clusters, this
166# field is present if the driver for the image format
167# supports it
168#
169# @fragmented-clusters: #optional total number of fragmented clusters, this
170# field is present if the driver for the image format
171# supports it
172#
173# @compressed-clusters: #optional total number of compressed clusters, this
174# field is present if the driver for the image format
175# supports it
176#
177# Since: 1.4
178#
179##
180
895a2a80 181{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck',
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182 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int',
183 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int',
184 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int',
185 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int',
186 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } }
187
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188##
189# @MapEntry:
190#
191# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range
192#
193# @start: the start byte of the mapped virtual range
194#
195# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range
196#
197# @data: whether the mapped range has data
198#
199# @zero: whether the virtual blocks are zeroed
200#
201# @depth: the depth of the mapping
202#
203# @offset: #optional the offset in file that the virtual sectors are mapped to
204#
205# @filename: #optional filename that is referred to by @offset
206#
207# Since: 2.6
208#
209##
210{ 'struct': 'MapEntry',
211 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool',
212 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', '*offset': 'int',
213 '*filename': 'str' } }
214
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215##
216# @BlockdevCacheInfo
217#
218# Cache mode information for a block device
219#
220# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled
221# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT)
222# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device
223#
224# Since: 2.3
225##
895a2a80 226{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
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227 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool',
228 'direct': 'bool',
229 'no-flush': 'bool' } }
230
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231##
232# @BlockDeviceInfo:
233#
234# Information about the backing device for a block device.
235#
236# @file: the filename of the backing device
237#
238# @node-name: #optional the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0)
239#
240# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only
241#
242# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of
243# 0.14.0 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg',
244# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
78368575 245# 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow',
1ad166b6 246# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat'
550830f9 247# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped
92a539d2 248# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated
f709623b 249# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped
78368575 250# 2.6: 'luks' added
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251#
252# @backing_file: #optional the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write)
253#
254# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2)
255#
256# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted
257#
258# @encryption_key_missing: true if the backing device is encrypted but an
259# valid encryption key is missing
260#
261# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
262#
263# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
264#
265# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
266#
267# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified
268#
269# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified
270#
271# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified
272#
273# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified
274#
275# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6)
276#
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277# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
278# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 279#
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280# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
281# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 282#
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283# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
284# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 285#
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286# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
287# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 288#
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289# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
290# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 291#
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292# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
293# in bytes (Since 1.7)
294#
295# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
296# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
297#
298# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
299# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
300#
301# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
302# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
303#
304# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
305# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
306#
307# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
308# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
309#
310# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
311# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6)
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312#
313# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
314#
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315# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
316#
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317# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3)
318#
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319# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device.
320# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3)
321#
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322# Since: 0.14.0
323#
324##
895a2a80 325{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
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326 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str',
327 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int',
328 'encrypted': 'bool', 'encryption_key_missing': 'bool',
329 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
330 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
331 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
332 'image': 'ImageInfo',
333 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
334 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
335 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
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336 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
337 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
338 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
b8fe1694 339 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo',
e2462113 340 'write_threshold': 'int' } }
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341
342##
343# @BlockDeviceIoStatus:
344#
345# An enumeration of block device I/O status.
346#
347# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded
348#
349# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed
350#
351# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition
352#
353# Since: 1.0
354##
355{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] }
356
357##
358# @BlockDeviceMapEntry:
359#
360# Entry in the metadata map of the device (returned by "qemu-img map")
361#
362# @start: Offset in the image of the first byte described by this entry
363# (in bytes)
364#
365# @length: Length of the range described by this entry (in bytes)
366#
367# @depth: Number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing file, etc.)
368# before reaching one for which the range is allocated. The value is
369# in the range 0 to the depth of the image chain - 1.
370#
371# @zero: the sectors in this range read as zeros
372#
373# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in particular,
374# if @offset is present this means that the sectors are not simply
375# preallocated, but contain actual data in raw format)
376#
377# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range in
378# raw format at the given offset.
379#
380# Since 1.7
381##
895a2a80 382{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceMapEntry',
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383 'data': { 'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'depth': 'int', 'zero': 'bool',
384 'data': 'bool', '*offset': 'int' } }
385
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386##
387# @DirtyBitmapStatus:
388#
389# An enumeration of possible states that a dirty bitmap can report to the user.
390#
391# @frozen: The bitmap is currently in-use by a backup operation or block job,
392# and is immutable.
393#
394# @disabled: The bitmap is currently in-use by an internal operation and is
395# read-only. It can still be deleted.
396#
397# @active: The bitmap is actively monitoring for new writes, and can be cleared,
398# deleted, or used for backup operations.
399#
400# Since: 2.4
401##
402{ 'enum': 'DirtyBitmapStatus',
403 'data': ['active', 'disabled', 'frozen'] }
404
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405##
406# @BlockDirtyInfo:
407#
408# Block dirty bitmap information.
409#
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410# @name: #optional the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4)
411#
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412# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap
413#
414# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4)
415#
9abe3bdc 416# @status: current status of the dirty bitmap (since 2.4)
a113534f 417#
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418# Since: 1.3
419##
895a2a80 420{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo',
a113534f 421 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32',
9abe3bdc 422 'status': 'DirtyBitmapStatus'} }
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423
424##
425# @BlockInfo:
426#
427# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and
428# the backing device associated with it.
429#
430# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device.
431#
432# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should
433# not be used (always returns 'unknown')
434#
435# @removable: True if the device supports removable media.
436#
437# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media
438# removed
439#
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440# @tray_open: #optional True if the device's tray is open
441# (only present if it has a tray)
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442#
443# @dirty-bitmaps: #optional dirty bitmaps information (only present if the
444# driver has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 2.0)
445#
446# @io-status: #optional @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device
447# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors
c7c2ff0c 448# (supported device models: virtio-blk, ide, scsi-disk)
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449#
450# @inserted: #optional @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is
451# present
452#
453# Since: 0.14.0
454##
895a2a80 455{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo',
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456 'data': {'device': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool',
457 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo',
458 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus',
459 '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } }
460
461##
462# @query-block:
463#
464# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices.
465#
466# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device
467#
468# Since: 0.14.0
469##
470{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] }
471
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472
473##
474# @BlockDeviceTimedStats:
475#
476# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time.
477#
478# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics,
479# in seconds.
480#
481# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the
482# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
483#
484# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the
485# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
486#
487# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the
488# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
489#
490# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the
491# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
492#
493# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the
494# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
495#
496# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the
497# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
498#
499# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the
500# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
501#
502# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the
503# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
504#
505# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the
506# defined interval, in nanoseconds.
507#
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508# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations
509# in the defined interval.
510#
511# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations
512# in the defined interval.
513#
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514# Since: 2.5
515##
516
517{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats',
518 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
519 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int',
520 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int',
521 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
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522 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int',
523 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } }
979e9b03 524
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525##
526# @BlockDeviceStats:
527#
528# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
529#
530# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device.
531#
532# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device.
533#
534# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device.
535#
536# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device.
537#
538# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the
539# device (since 0.15.0)
540#
541# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds
542# (since 0.15.0).
543#
544# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
545#
546# @rd_total_time_ns: Total_time_spend on reads in nano-seconds (since 0.15.0).
547#
548# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the
549# device. The intended use of this information is for
550# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top
551# of a physical device.
552#
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553# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another
554# request (Since 2.3).
555#
556# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another
557# request (Since 2.3).
558#
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559# @idle_time_ns: #optional Time since the last I/O operation, in
560# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that
561# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5).
562#
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563# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations
564# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
565#
566# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations
567# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
568#
569# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations
570# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
571#
572# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations
573# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
574#
575# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations
576# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
577#
578# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations
579# performed by the device (Since 2.5)
580#
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581# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the
582# last access statistics (Since 2.5)
583#
584# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the
585# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5)
586#
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587# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined
588# intervals of time (Since 2.5)
589#
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590# Since: 0.14.0
591##
895a2a80 592{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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593 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'rd_operations': 'int',
594 'wr_operations': 'int', 'flush_operations': 'int',
595 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int',
f4564d53 596 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_highest_offset': 'int',
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597 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', '*idle_time_ns': 'int',
598 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int',
599 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int',
362e9299 600 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int',
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601 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool',
602 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'] } }
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603
604##
605# @BlockStats:
606#
607# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device.
608#
609# @device: #optional If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name
610# corresponding to the virtual block device.
611#
a06e4355 612# @node-name: #optional The node name of the device. (Since 2.3)
4875a779 613#
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614# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device.
615#
616# @parent: #optional This describes the file block device if it has one.
617#
618# @backing: #optional This describes the backing block device if it has one.
619# (Since 2.0)
620#
621# Since: 0.14.0
622##
895a2a80 623{ 'struct': 'BlockStats',
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624 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
625 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats',
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626 '*parent': 'BlockStats',
627 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} }
628
629##
630# @query-blockstats:
631#
632# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices.
633#
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634# @query-nodes: #optional If true, the command will query all the block nodes
635# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent"
636# information, but not "backing".
637# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the
638# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and
639# "backing". (Since 2.3)
640#
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641# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices.
642#
643# Since: 0.14.0
644##
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645{ 'command': 'query-blockstats',
646 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' },
647 'returns': ['BlockStats'] }
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648
649##
650# @BlockdevOnError:
651#
652# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations.
653# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest
654# or by a block job
655#
656# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest;
657# for jobs, cancel the job
658#
659# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR
660# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR)
661#
662# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise.
663#
664# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine;
665# for jobs, pause the job
666#
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667# @auto: inherit the error handling policy of the backend (since: 2.7)
668#
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669# Since: 1.3
670##
671{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError',
8c398252 672 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop', 'auto'] }
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673
674##
675# @MirrorSyncMode:
676#
677# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization
678# phase of storage mirroring.
679#
680# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination
681#
682# @full: copies data from all images to the destination
683#
684# @none: only copy data written from now on
685#
4b80ab2b 686# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. Since: 2.4
d58d8453 687#
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688# Since: 1.3
689##
690{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode',
4b80ab2b 691 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental'] }
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692
693##
694# @BlockJobType:
695#
696# Type of a block job.
697#
698# @commit: block commit job type, see "block-commit"
699#
700# @stream: block stream job type, see "block-stream"
701#
702# @mirror: drive mirror job type, see "drive-mirror"
703#
704# @backup: drive backup job type, see "drive-backup"
705#
706# Since: 1.7
707##
708{ 'enum': 'BlockJobType',
709 'data': ['commit', 'stream', 'mirror', 'backup'] }
710
711##
712# @BlockJobInfo:
713#
714# Information about a long-running block device operation.
715#
716# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming)
717#
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718# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
719# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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720#
721# @len: the maximum progress value
722#
723# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with
724# no pending I/O. Since 1.3.
725#
726# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will
727# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3.
728#
729# @offset: the current progress value
730#
731# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second
732#
733# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3)
734#
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735# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2)
736#
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737# Since: 1.1
738##
895a2a80 739{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo',
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740 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int',
741 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int',
ef6dbf1e 742 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool'} }
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743
744##
745# @query-block-jobs:
746#
747# Return information about long-running block device operations.
748#
749# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job
750#
751# Since: 1.1
752##
753{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] }
754
755##
756# @block_passwd:
757#
758# This command sets the password of a block device that has not been open
759# with a password and requires one.
760#
761# The two cases where this can happen are a block device is created through
762# QEMU's initial command line or a block device is changed through the legacy
763# @change interface.
764#
765# In the event that the block device is created through the initial command
766# line, the VM will start in the stopped state regardless of whether '-S' is
767# used. The intention is for a management tool to query the block devices to
768# determine which ones are encrypted, set the passwords with this command, and
769# then start the guest with the @cont command.
770#
771# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
772#
773# @device: #optional the name of the block backend device to set the password on
774#
775# @node-name: #optional graph node name to set the password on (Since 2.0)
776#
777# @password: the password to use for the device
778#
779# Returns: nothing on success
780# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
781# If @device is not encrypted, DeviceNotEncrypted
782#
783# Notes: Not all block formats support encryption and some that do are not
784# able to validate that a password is correct. Disk corruption may
785# occur if an invalid password is specified.
786#
787# Since: 0.14.0
788##
789{ 'command': 'block_passwd', 'data': {'*device': 'str',
790 '*node-name': 'str', 'password': 'str'} }
791
792##
793# @block_resize
794#
795# Resize a block image while a guest is running.
796#
797# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
798#
799# @device: #optional the name of the device to get the image resized
800#
801# @node-name: #optional graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0)
802#
803# @size: new image size in bytes
804#
805# Returns: nothing on success
806# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
807#
808# Since: 0.14.0
809##
810{ 'command': 'block_resize', 'data': { '*device': 'str',
811 '*node-name': 'str',
812 'size': 'int' }}
813
814##
815# @NewImageMode
816#
817# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in
818# a new image file.
819#
820# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file.
821#
822# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths
823# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new
824# image will not be backed either.
825#
826# Since: 1.1
827##
828{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode',
829 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] }
830
831##
a911e6ae 832# @BlockdevSnapshotSync
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833#
834# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both.
835#
836# @device: #optional the name of the device to generate the snapshot from.
837#
838# @node-name: #optional graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0)
839#
840# @snapshot-file: the target of the new image. A new file will be created.
841#
842# @snapshot-node-name: #optional the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0)
843#
844# @format: #optional the format of the snapshot image, default is 'qcow2'.
845#
846# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
847# 'absolute-paths'.
848##
a911e6ae 849{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync',
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850 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str',
851 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str',
852 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } }
853
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854##
855# @BlockdevSnapshot
856#
857# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot created.
858#
859# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become
860# the overlay of @node, as part of creating the snapshot.
861# It must not have a current backing file (this can be
862# achieved by passing "backing": "" to blockdev-add).
863#
864# Since 2.5
865##
866{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot',
867 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } }
868
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869##
870# @DriveBackup
871#
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872# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
873# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
874#
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875# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
876#
877# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
878# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
879# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
880#
881# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
882# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
883#
884# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
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885# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a
886# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O).
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887#
888# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
889# 'absolute-paths'.
890#
891# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
892#
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893# @bitmap: #optional the name of dirty bitmap if sync is "incremental".
894# Must be present if sync is "incremental", must NOT be present
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895# otherwise. (Since 2.4)
896#
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897# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
898# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
899# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
900#
901# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
902# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
903# a different block device than @device).
904#
905# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
906# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
907# actions will be used.
908#
909# Since: 1.6
910##
895a2a80 911{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup',
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912 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
913 '*format': 'str', 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
d58d8453 914 '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str',
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915 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
916 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
917
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918##
919# @BlockdevBackup
920#
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921# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
922# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
923#
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924# @device: the name of the device which should be copied.
925#
926# @target: the name of the backup target device.
927#
928# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
929# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
930# only new I/O).
931#
932# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0,
933# for unlimited.
934#
935# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
936# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
937# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
938#
939# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
940# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
941# a different block device than @device).
942#
943# Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
944# If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
945# actions will be used.
946#
947# Since: 2.3
948##
895a2a80 949{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup',
70559d49 950 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
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951 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
952 '*speed': 'int',
953 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
954 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
955
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956##
957# @blockdev-snapshot-sync
958#
959# Generates a synchronous snapshot of a block device.
960#
a911e6ae 961# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync.
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962#
963# Returns: nothing on success
964# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
965#
966# Since 0.14.0
967##
968{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
a911e6ae 969 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' }
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971
972##
973# @blockdev-snapshot
974#
975# Generates a snapshot of a block device.
976#
977# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot.
978#
979# Since 2.5
980##
981{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot',
982 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot' }
983
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984##
985# @change-backing-file
986#
987# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not
988# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename
989# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from
990# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written
991# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are
992# updated.
993#
994# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the
995# image to modify.
996#
997# @device: The name of the device that owns image-node-name.
998#
999# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This
1000# string is not validated, so care should be taken
1001# when specifying the string or the image chain may
1002# not be able to be reopened again.
1003#
1004# Since: 2.1
1005##
1006{ 'command': 'change-backing-file',
1007 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str',
1008 'backing-file': 'str' } }
1009
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1010##
1011# @block-commit
1012#
1013# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e.,
1014# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'.
1015#
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1016# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1017# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1018#
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1019# @device: the name of the device
1020#
1021# @base: #optional The file name of the backing image to write data into.
1022# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image
1023#
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1024# @top: #optional The file name of the backing image within the image chain,
1025# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If
1026# not specified, this is the active layer.
1ad166b6 1027#
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1028# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the overlay
1029# image of 'top'. If 'top' is the active layer,
1030# specifying a backing file string is an error. This
1031# filename is not validated.
1032#
1033# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1034# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1035# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1036# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1037#
1038# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1039# the backing file string to use, or error out if
1040# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken
1041# when specifying the string, to specify a valid
1042# filename or protocol.
1043# (Since 2.1)
1044#
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1045# If top == base, that is an error.
1046# If top == active, the job will not be completed by itself,
1047# user needs to complete the job with the block-job-complete
1048# command after getting the ready event. (Since 2.0)
1049#
1050# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image
1051# will be resized to be the same size as top. If top is
1052# smaller than the base image, the base will not be
1053# truncated. If you want the base image size to match the
1054# size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate it
1055# yourself once the commit operation successfully completes.
1056#
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1057# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1058#
1059# Returns: Nothing on success
1060# If commit or stream is already active on this device, DeviceInUse
1061# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1062# If image commit is not supported by this device, NotSupported
1063# If @base or @top is invalid, a generic error is returned
1064# If @speed is invalid, InvalidParameter
1065#
1066# Since: 1.3
1067#
1068##
1069{ 'command': 'block-commit',
fd62c609 1070 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', '*top': 'str',
54e26900 1071 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int' } }
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1072
1073##
1074# @drive-backup
1075#
1076# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1077# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with
1078# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1079# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1080# block-job-cancel command.
1081#
1082# For the arguments, see the documentation of DriveBackup.
1083#
1084# Returns: nothing on success
1085# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1086#
1087# Since 1.6
1088##
1089{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'data': 'DriveBackup' }
1090
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1091##
1092# @blockdev-backup
1093#
1094# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The
1095# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with
1096# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'.
1097# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the
1098# block-job-cancel command.
1099#
1100# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevBackup.
1101#
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1102# Since 2.3
1103##
1104{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' }
1105
1106
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1107##
1108# @query-named-block-nodes
1109#
1110# Get the named block driver list
1111#
1112# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo
1113#
1114# Since 2.0
1115##
1116{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ] }
1117
1118##
1119# @drive-mirror
1120#
1121# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1122#
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1123# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1124# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1125#
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1126# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1127#
1128# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it
1129# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new
1130# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created.
1131#
1132# @format: #optional the format of the new destination, default is to
1133# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source
1134#
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1135# @node-name: #optional the new block driver state node name in the graph
1136# (Since 2.1)
1137#
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1138# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1139# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1140# broken Quorum files. (Since 2.1)
1141#
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1142# @mode: #optional whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is
1143# 'absolute-paths'.
1144#
1145# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1146#
1147# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1148# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1149# only new I/O).
1150#
1151# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1152# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1153# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1154# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
1155#
1156# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1157# target (since 1.4).
1158#
1159# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1160# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1161# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1162#
1163# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1164# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1165# a different block device than @device).
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1166# @unmap: #optional Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has
1167# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero,
1168# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be
1169# written. Both will result in identical contents.
1170# Default is true. (Since 2.4)
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1171#
1172# Returns: nothing on success
1173# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1174#
1175# Since 1.3
1176##
1177{ 'command': 'drive-mirror',
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1178 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
1179 '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
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1180 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
1181 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1182 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
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1183 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1184 '*unmap': 'bool' } }
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1186##
1187# @BlockDirtyBitmap
1188#
1189# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1190#
1191# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1192#
1193# Since 2.4
1194##
895a2a80 1195{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap',
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1196 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } }
1197
1198##
1199# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd
1200#
1201# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking
1202#
1203# @name: name of the dirty bitmap
1204#
1205# @granularity: #optional the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for
1206# block-dirty-bitmap-add
1207#
1208# Since 2.4
1209##
895a2a80 1210{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
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1211 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32' } }
1212
1213##
1214# @block-dirty-bitmap-add
1215#
1216# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node
1217#
1218# Returns: nothing on success
1219# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1220# If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation
1221#
1222# Since 2.4
1223##
1224{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add',
1225 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' }
1226
1227##
1228# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove
1229#
1230# Remove a dirty bitmap on the node
1231#
1232# Returns: nothing on success
1233# If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound
1234# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
9bd2b08f 1235# if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError
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1236#
1237# Since 2.4
1238##
1239{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove',
1240 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1241
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1242##
1243# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear
1244#
1245# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device
1246#
1247# Returns: nothing on success
1248# If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1249# If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
1250#
1251# Since 2.4
1252##
1253{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
1254 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' }
1255
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1256##
1257# @blockdev-mirror
1258#
1259# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination.
1260#
71aa9867
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1261# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1262# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1263#
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1264# @device: the name of the device whose writes should be mirrored.
1265#
1266# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be
1267# attached to guest.
1268#
1269# @replaces: #optional with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new
1270# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair
1271# broken Quorum files.
1272#
1273# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1274#
1275# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination
1276# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
1277# only new I/O).
1278#
1279# @granularity: #optional granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
1280# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
1281# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a
1282# power of 2 between 512 and 64M
1283#
1284# @buf-size: #optional maximum amount of data in flight from source to
1285# target
1286#
1287# @on-source-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the source,
1288# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used
1289# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo).
1290#
1291# @on-target-error: #optional the action to take on an error on the target,
1292# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
1293# a different block device than @device).
1294#
1295# Returns: nothing on success.
1296#
1297# Since 2.6
1298##
1299{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
71aa9867 1300 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
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1301 '*replaces': 'str',
1302 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
1303 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
1304 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
1305 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
1306
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1307##
1308# @block_set_io_throttle:
1309#
1310# Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
1311#
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AG
1312# Since QEMU 2.4, each device with I/O limits is member of a throttle
1313# group.
1314#
1315# If two or more devices are members of the same group, the limits
1316# will apply to the combined I/O of the whole group in a round-robin
1317# fashion. Therefore, setting new I/O limits to a device will affect
1318# the whole group.
1319#
1320# The name of the group can be specified using the 'group' parameter.
1321# If the parameter is unset, it is assumed to be the current group of
1322# that device. If it's not in any group yet, the name of the device
1323# will be used as the name for its group.
1324#
1325# The 'group' parameter can also be used to move a device to a
1326# different group. In this case the limits specified in the parameters
1327# will be applied to the new group only.
1328#
1329# I/O limits can be disabled by setting all of them to 0. In this case
1330# the device will be removed from its group and the rest of its
6b932c0a 1331# members will not be affected. The 'group' parameter is ignored.
76f4afb4 1332#
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1333# @device: The name of the device
1334#
1335# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second
1336#
1337# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second
1338#
1339# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second
1340#
1341# @iops: total I/O operations per second
1342#
f5a845fd 1343# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second
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1344#
1345# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second
1346#
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1347# @bps_max: #optional total throughput limit during bursts,
1348# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1349#
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1350# @bps_rd_max: #optional read throughput limit during bursts,
1351# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1352#
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1353# @bps_wr_max: #optional write throughput limit during bursts,
1354# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1355#
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1356# @iops_max: #optional total I/O operations per second during bursts,
1357# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1358#
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1359# @iops_rd_max: #optional read I/O operations per second during bursts,
1360# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1ad166b6 1361#
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1362# @iops_wr_max: #optional write I/O operations per second during bursts,
1363# in bytes (Since 1.7)
1364#
1365# @bps_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_max burst
1366# period, in seconds. It must only
1367# be set if @bps_max is set as well.
1368# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1369#
1370# @bps_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_rd_max
1371# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1372# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well.
1373# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1374#
1375# @bps_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @bps_wr_max
1376# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1377# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well.
1378# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1379#
1380# @iops_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops burst
1381# period, in seconds. It must only
1382# be set if @iops_max is set as well.
1383# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1384#
1385# @iops_rd_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_rd_max
1386# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1387# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well.
1388# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
1389#
1390# @iops_wr_max_length: #optional maximum length of the @iops_wr_max
1391# burst period, in seconds. It must only
1392# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well.
1393# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6)
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1394#
1395# @iops_size: #optional an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7)
1396#
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AG
1397# @group: #optional throttle group name (Since 2.4)
1398#
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1399# Returns: Nothing on success
1400# If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
1401#
1402# Since: 1.1
1403##
1404{ 'command': 'block_set_io_throttle',
1405 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int',
1406 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int',
1407 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int',
1408 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int',
1409 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int',
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1410 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int',
1411 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int',
1412 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int',
76f4afb4 1413 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } }
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1414
1415##
1416# @block-stream:
1417#
1418# Copy data from a backing file into a block device.
1419#
1420# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire
1421# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming
1422# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked
1423# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed
1424# using the block-job-cancel command.
1425#
1426# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and
1427# its backing chain. When streaming completes the image file will have the base
1428# file as its backing file. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing
1429# file chain instead of flattening the entire image.
1430#
1431# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file
1432# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted.
1433#
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AG
1434# @job-id: #optional identifier for the newly-created block job. If
1435# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7)
1436#
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1437# @device: the device name
1438#
1439# @base: #optional the common backing file name
1440#
13d8cc51
JC
1441# @backing-file: #optional The backing file string to write into the active
1442# layer. This filename is not validated.
1443#
1444# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be
1445# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or
1446# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in
1447# question, as filename lookup methods will fail.
1448#
1449# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine
1450# the backing file string to use, or error out if there
1451# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when
1452# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or
1453# protocol.
1454# (Since 2.1)
1455#
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BC
1456# @speed: #optional the maximum speed, in bytes per second
1457#
1458# @on-error: #optional the action to take on an error (default report).
1459# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device
1460# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3.
1461#
1462# Returns: Nothing on success
1463# If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound
1464#
1465# Since: 1.1
1466##
1467{ 'command': 'block-stream',
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AG
1468 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str',
1469 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int',
1470 '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
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1471
1472##
1473# @block-job-set-speed:
1474#
1475# Set maximum speed for a background block operation.
1476#
1477# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job.
1478#
1479# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0.
1480#
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1481# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1482# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1483# other values.
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1484#
1485# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
1486# Defaults to 0.
1487#
1488# Returns: Nothing on success
1489# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1490#
1491# Since: 1.1
1492##
1493{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed',
1494 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } }
1495
1496##
1497# @block-job-cancel:
1498#
1499# Stop an active background block operation.
1500#
1501# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1502# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no
1503# operation is in progress.
1504#
1505# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the
1506# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when
1507# enumerated using query-block-jobs.
1508#
1509# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming
1510# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming
1511# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the
1512# backing file.
1513#
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AG
1514# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1515# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1516# other values.
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1517#
1518# @force: #optional whether to allow cancellation of a paused job (default
1519# false). Since 1.3.
1520#
1521# Returns: Nothing on success
1522# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1523#
1524# Since: 1.1
1525##
1526{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } }
1527
1528##
1529# @block-job-pause:
1530#
1531# Pause an active background block operation.
1532#
1533# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block
1534# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no
1535# operation is in progress. Pausing an already paused job has no cumulative
1536# effect; a single block-job-resume command will resume the job.
1537#
1538# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when
1539# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically
1540# resumes it.
1541#
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AG
1542# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1543# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1544# other values.
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1545#
1546# Returns: Nothing on success
1547# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1548#
1549# Since: 1.3
1550##
1551{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1552
1553##
1554# @block-job-resume:
1555#
1556# Resume an active background block operation.
1557#
1558# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block
1559# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in
1560# progress. Resuming an already running job is not an error.
1561#
1562# This command also clears the error status of the job.
1563#
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AG
1564# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1565# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1566# other values.
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1567#
1568# Returns: Nothing on success
1569# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1570#
1571# Since: 1.3
1572##
1573{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1574
1575##
1576# @block-job-complete:
1577#
1578# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This
1579# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to
1580# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with
1581# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event.
1582#
1583# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously.
1584# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event
1585# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of
1586# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed
1587# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting
1588# the operation.
1589#
1590# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed.
1591#
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AG
1592# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence
1593# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have
1594# other values.
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1595#
1596# Returns: Nothing on success
1597# If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive
1598#
1599# Since: 1.3
1600##
1601{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
1602
1603##
1604# @BlockdevDiscardOptions
1605#
1606# Determines how to handle discard requests.
1607#
1608# @ignore: Ignore the request
1609# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request
1610#
1611# Since: 1.7
1612##
1613{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
1614 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] }
1615
1616##
1617# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions
1618#
1619# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain
1620# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands.
1621#
1622# @off: Disabled (default)
1623# @on: Enabled
1624# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires
1625# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device.
1626#
1627# Since: 2.1
1628##
1629{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions',
1630 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] }
1631
1632##
1633# @BlockdevAioOptions
1634#
1635# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests
1636#
1637# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool
1638# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows)
1639#
1640# Since: 1.7
1641##
1642{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
1643 'data': [ 'threads', 'native' ] }
1644
1645##
1646# @BlockdevCacheOptions
1647#
1648# Includes cache-related options for block devices
1649#
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1650# @direct: #optional enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache;
1651# default: false)
1652# @no-flush: #optional ignore any flush requests for the device (default:
1653# false)
1654#
1655# Since: 1.7
1656##
895a2a80 1657{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
aaa436f9 1658 'data': { '*direct': 'bool',
1ad166b6
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1659 '*no-flush': 'bool' } }
1660
1661##
1662# @BlockdevDriver
1663#
1664# Drivers that are supported in block device operations.
1665#
f709623b 1666# @host_device, @host_cdrom: Since 2.1
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1667#
1668# Since: 2.0
1669##
1670{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver',
550830f9 1671 'data': [ 'archipelago', 'blkdebug', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 'cloop',
e8712cea 1672 'dmg', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device',
78368575 1673 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'parallels',
e8712cea
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1674 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'tftp', 'vdi', 'vhdx',
1675 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] }
1ad166b6 1676
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1677##
1678# @BlockdevOptionsFile
1679#
1680# Driver specific block device options for the file backend and similar
1681# protocols.
1682#
1683# @filename: path to the image file
1684#
1685# Since: 1.7
1686##
895a2a80 1687{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1ad166b6
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1688 'data': { 'filename': 'str' } }
1689
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1690##
1691# @BlockdevOptionsNull
1692#
1693# Driver specific block device options for the null backend.
1694#
1695# @size: #optional size of the device in bytes.
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1696# @latency-ns: #optional emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing
1697# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately.
1698# (Since 2.4)
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1699#
1700# Since: 2.2
1701##
895a2a80 1702{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
e5e51dd3 1703 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64' } }
e819ab22 1704
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1705##
1706# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT
1707#
1708# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol.
1709#
1710# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image
1711# @fat-type: #optional FAT type: 12, 16 or 32
1712# @floppy: #optional whether to export a floppy image (true) or
1713# partitioned hard disk (false; default)
d5941dda
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1714# @label: #optional set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and
1715# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are
1716# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT".
1717# (since 2.4)
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1718# @rw: #optional whether to allow write operations (default: false)
1719#
1720# Since: 1.7
1721##
895a2a80 1722{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT',
1ad166b6 1723 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool',
d5941dda 1724 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } }
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1725
1726##
1727# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
1728#
1729# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1730# besides their data source.
1731#
1732# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device
1733#
1734# Since: 1.7
1735##
895a2a80 1736{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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1737 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1738
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1739##
1740# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS
1741#
1742# Driver specific block device options for LUKS.
1743#
1744# @key-secret: #optional the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing
1745# the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when
1746# doing a metadata-only probe of the image.
1747#
1748# Since: 2.6
1749##
1750{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
1751 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1752 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } }
1753
1754
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1755##
1756# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat
1757#
1758# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option
1759# besides their data source and an optional backing file.
1760#
1761# @backing: #optional reference to or definition of the backing file block
1762# device (if missing, taken from the image file content). It is
1763# allowed to pass an empty string here in order to disable the
1764# default backing file.
1765#
1766# Since: 1.7
1767##
895a2a80 1768{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
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1769 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1770 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRef' } }
1771
f6585811
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1772##
1773# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode
1774#
1775# General overlap check modes.
1776#
1777# @none: Do not perform any checks
1778#
1779# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and
1780# without reading anything from disk
1781#
1782# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything
1783# from disk
1784#
1785# @all: Perform all available overlap checks
1786#
1787# Since: 2.2
1788##
1789{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1790 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] }
1791
1792##
1793# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags
1794#
1795# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true'
1796# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default
1797# value is chosen according to the template given.
1798#
1799# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other
1800# flags, defaults to 'cached'
1801#
1802# Since: 2.2
1803##
895a2a80 1804{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
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1805 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode',
1806 '*main-header': 'bool',
1807 '*active-l1': 'bool',
1808 '*active-l2': 'bool',
1809 '*refcount-table': 'bool',
1810 '*refcount-block': 'bool',
1811 '*snapshot-table': 'bool',
1812 '*inactive-l1': 'bool',
1813 '*inactive-l2': 'bool' } }
1814
1815##
1816# @Qcow2OverlapChecks
1817#
1818# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended
1819# overwriting.
1820#
1821# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure
1822# type
1823#
1824# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags
1825#
1826# Since: 2.2
1827##
ab916fad 1828{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
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HR
1829 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags',
1830 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } }
1831
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1832##
1833# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2
1834#
1835# Driver specific block device options for qcow2.
1836#
1837# @lazy-refcounts: #optional whether to enable the lazy refcounts
1838# feature (default is taken from the image file)
1839#
1840# @pass-discard-request: #optional whether discard requests to the qcow2
1841# device should be forwarded to the data source
1842#
1843# @pass-discard-snapshot: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1844# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g.
1845# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file
1846#
1847# @pass-discard-other: #optional whether discard requests for the data source
1848# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster
1849# gets freed
1850#
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1851# @overlap-check: #optional which overlap checks to perform for writes
1852# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2)
1853#
1854# @cache-size: #optional the maximum total size of the L2 table and
1855# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2)
1856#
1857# @l2-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the L2 table cache in
1858# bytes (since 2.2)
1859#
1860# @refcount-cache-size: #optional the maximum size of the refcount block cache
1861# in bytes (since 2.2)
1862#
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1863# @cache-clean-interval: #optional clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount
1864# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value
1865# is 0 and it disables this feature (since 2.5)
1866#
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1867# Since: 1.7
1868##
895a2a80 1869{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
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1870 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1871 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool',
1872 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool',
1873 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool',
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1874 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool',
1875 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks',
1876 '*cache-size': 'int',
1877 '*l2-cache-size': 'int',
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1878 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int',
1879 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int' } }
1ad166b6 1880
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1881
1882##
1883# @BlockdevOptionsArchipelago
1884#
1885# Driver specific block device options for Archipelago.
1886#
1887# @volume: Name of the Archipelago volume image
1888#
1889# @mport: #optional The port number on which mapperd is
1890# listening. This is optional
1891# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1892# use the default port (1001).
1893#
1894# @vport: #optional The port number on which vlmcd is
1895# listening. This is optional
1896# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1897# use the default port (501).
1898#
1899# @segment: #optional The name of the shared memory segment
1900# Archipelago stack is using. This is optional
1901# and if not specified, QEMU will make Archipelago
1902# use the default value, 'archipelago'.
1903# Since: 2.2
1904##
895a2a80 1905{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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1906 'data': { 'volume': 'str',
1907 '*mport': 'int',
1908 '*vport': 'int',
1909 '*segment': 'str' } }
1910
1911
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1912##
1913# @BlkdebugEvent
1914#
1915# Trigger events supported by blkdebug.
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1916#
1917# Since: 2.0
1ad166b6 1918##
a31939e6 1919{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG',
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1920 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table',
1921 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update',
1922 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write',
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1923 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio',
1924 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read',
1925 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update',
1926 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part',
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EB
1927 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write',
1928 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table',
1929 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc',
1ad166b6 1930 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os',
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1931 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head',
1932 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev',
d21de4d9 1933 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare' ] }
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1934
1935##
1936# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions
1937#
1938# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug.
1939#
1940# @event: trigger event
1941#
1942# @state: #optional the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to
1943# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any"
1944#
1945# @errno: #optional error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to
1946# EIO
1947#
1948# @sector: #optional specifies the sector index which has to be affected
1949# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any
1950# sector"
1951#
1952# @once: #optional disables further events after this one has been
1953# triggered; defaults to false
1954#
1955# @immediately: #optional fail immediately; defaults to false
1956#
1957# Since: 2.0
1958##
895a2a80 1959{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions',
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1960 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1961 '*state': 'int',
1962 '*errno': 'int',
1963 '*sector': 'int',
1964 '*once': 'bool',
1965 '*immediately': 'bool' } }
1966
1967##
1968# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions
1969#
1970# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug.
1971#
1972# @event: trigger event
1973#
1974# @state: #optional the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in;
1975# defaults to "any"
1976#
1977# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if
1978# this event is triggered
1979#
1980# Since: 2.0
1981##
895a2a80 1982{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions',
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1983 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent',
1984 '*state': 'int',
1985 'new_state': 'int' } }
1986
1987##
1988# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug
1989#
1990# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug.
1991#
1992# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file)
1993#
1994# @config: #optional filename of the configuration file
1995#
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1996# @align: #optional required alignment for requests in bytes,
1997# must be power of 2, or 0 for default
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1998#
1999# @inject-error: #optional array of error injection descriptions
2000#
2001# @set-state: #optional array of state-change descriptions
2002#
2003# Since: 2.0
2004##
895a2a80 2005{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
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2006 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef',
2007 '*config': 'str',
2008 '*align': 'int',
2009 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'],
2010 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'] } }
2011
2012##
2013# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify
2014#
2015# Driver specific block device options for blkverify.
2016#
2017# @test: block device to be tested
2018#
2019# @raw: raw image used for verification
2020#
2021# Since: 2.0
2022##
895a2a80 2023{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
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2024 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef',
2025 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
2026
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2027##
2028# @QuorumReadPattern
2029#
2030# An enumeration of quorum read patterns.
2031#
2032# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads
2033#
2034# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed
2035#
2036# Since: 2.2
2037##
2038{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] }
2039
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2040##
2041# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum
2042#
2043# Driver specific block device options for Quorum
2044#
2045# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch
2046# set to false by default
2047#
2048# @children: the children block devices to use
2049#
2050# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
2051#
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2052# @rewrite-corrupted: #optional rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached
2053# (Since 2.1)
2054#
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2055# @read-pattern: #optional choose read pattern and set to quorum by default
2056# (Since 2.2)
2057#
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2058# Since: 2.0
2059##
895a2a80 2060{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
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2061 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
2062 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
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2063 'vote-threshold': 'int',
2064 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool',
2065 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } }
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2066
2067##
2068# @BlockdevOptions
2069#
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EB
2070# Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all
2071# block devices, independent of the block driver:
2072#
2073# @driver: block driver name
2074# @id: #optional id by which the new block device can be referred to.
2075# This option is only allowed on the top level of blockdev-add.
2076# A BlockBackend will be created by blockdev-add if and only if
2077# this option is given.
2078# @node-name: #optional the name of a block driver state node (Since 2.0).
2079# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add if
2080# the @id option is not given there.
2081# @discard: #optional discard-related options (default: ignore)
2082# @cache: #optional cache-related options
2083# @aio: #optional AIO backend (default: threads)
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EB
2084# @read-only: #optional whether the block device should be read-only
2085# (default: false)
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EB
2086# @detect-zeroes: #optional detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1)
2087# (default: off)
2088#
2089# Remaining options are determined by the block driver.
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2090#
2091# Since: 1.7
2092##
2093{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions',
3666a97f 2094 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver',
35fedb7b 2095# TODO 'id' is a BB-level option, remove it
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EB
2096 '*id': 'str',
2097 '*node-name': 'str',
2098 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions',
2099 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions',
2100 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions',
3666a97f 2101 '*read-only': 'bool',
3666a97f 2102 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' },
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2103 'discriminator': 'driver',
2104 'data': {
b1de5f43 2105 'archipelago':'BlockdevOptionsArchipelago',
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FZ
2106 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug',
2107 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify',
2108 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2109 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2110 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2111 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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FZ
2112 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2113 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2114# TODO gluster: Wait for structured options
1ad166b6 2115 'host_cdrom': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
db866be9 2116 'host_device':'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2117 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
2118 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
1ad166b6 2119# TODO iscsi: Wait for structured options
78368575 2120 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS',
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2121# TODO nbd: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2122# TODO nfs: Wait for structured options
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FZ
2123 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
2124 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull',
1ad166b6 2125 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
1ad166b6 2126 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2',
db866be9 2127 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
1ad166b6 2128 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
db866be9 2129 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
1ad166b6 2130 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
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FZ
2131# TODO rbd: Wait for structured options
2132# TODO sheepdog: Wait for structured options
2133# TODO ssh: Should take InetSocketAddress for 'host'?
2134 'tftp': 'BlockdevOptionsFile',
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2135 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2136 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
2137 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
2138 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
db866be9 2139 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT'
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2140 } }
2141
2142##
2143# @BlockdevRef
2144#
2145# Reference to a block device.
2146#
2147# @definition: defines a new block device inline
2148# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. An
2149# empty string means that no block device should be
2150# referenced.
2151#
2152# Since: 1.7
2153##
ab916fad 2154{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef',
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2155 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions',
2156 'reference': 'str' } }
2157
2158##
2159# @blockdev-add:
2160#
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2161# Creates a new block device. If the @id option is given at the top level, a
2162# BlockBackend will be created; otherwise, @node-name is mandatory at the top
2163# level and no BlockBackend will be created.
1ad166b6 2164#
da2cf4e8 2165# This command is still a work in progress. It doesn't support all
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2166# block drivers among other things. Stay away from it unless you want
2167# to help with its development.
da2cf4e8 2168#
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2169# @options: block device options for the new device
2170#
2171# Since: 1.7
2172##
2173{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': { 'options': 'BlockdevOptions' } }
2174
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2175##
2176# @x-blockdev-del:
2177#
2178# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add.
2179# The selected device can be either a block backend or a graph node.
2180#
2181# In the former case the backend will be destroyed, along with its
2182# inserted medium if there's any. The command will fail if the backend
2183# or its medium are in use.
2184#
2185# In the latter case the node will be destroyed. The command will fail
2186# if the node is attached to a block backend or is otherwise being
2187# used.
2188#
2189# One of @id or @node-name must be specified, but not both.
2190#
2191# This command is still a work in progress and is considered
2192# experimental. Stay away from it unless you want to help with its
2193# development.
2194#
2195# @id: #optional Name of the block backend device to delete.
2196#
2197# @node-name: #optional Name of the graph node to delete.
2198#
2199# Since: 2.5
2200##
2201{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-del', 'data': { '*id': 'str', '*node-name': 'str' } }
2202
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2203##
2204# @blockdev-open-tray:
2205#
2206# Opens a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree inserted as
2207# a medium, it will become inaccessible to the guest (but it will remain
2208# associated to the block device, so closing the tray will make it accessible
2209# again).
2210#
2211# If the tray was already open before, this will be a no-op.
2212#
2213# Once the tray opens, a DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED event is emitted. There are cases in
2214# which no such event will be generated, these include:
2215# - if the guest has locked the tray, @force is false and the guest does not
2216# respond to the eject request
2217# - if the BlockBackend denoted by @device does not have a guest device attached
2218# to it
12c7ec87 2219# - if the guest device does not have an actual tray
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2220#
2221# @device: block device name
2222#
2223# @force: #optional if false (the default), an eject request will be sent to
2224# the guest if it has locked the tray (and the tray will not be opened
2225# immediately); if true, the tray will be opened regardless of whether
2226# it is locked
2227#
2228# Since: 2.5
2229##
2230{ 'command': 'blockdev-open-tray',
2231 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2232 '*force': 'bool' } }
2233
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2234##
2235# @blockdev-close-tray:
2236#
2237# Closes a block device's tray. If there is a block driver state tree associated
2238# with the block device (which is currently ejected), that tree will be loaded
2239# as the medium.
2240#
2241# If the tray was already closed before, this will be a no-op.
2242#
2243# @device: block device name
2244#
2245# Since: 2.5
2246##
2247{ 'command': 'blockdev-close-tray',
2248 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2249
2814f672 2250##
6e0abc25 2251# @x-blockdev-remove-medium:
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HR
2252#
2253# Removes a medium (a block driver state tree) from a block device. That block
2254# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2255# device).
2256#
2257# If the tray is open and there is no medium inserted, this will be a no-op.
2258#
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2259# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2260# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2261#
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2262# @device: block device name
2263#
2264# Since: 2.5
2265##
6e0abc25 2266{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-remove-medium',
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2267 'data': { 'device': 'str' } }
2268
d1299882 2269##
6e0abc25 2270# @x-blockdev-insert-medium:
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HR
2271#
2272# Inserts a medium (a block driver state tree) into a block device. That block
2273# device's tray must currently be open (unless there is no attached guest
2274# device) and there must be no medium inserted already.
2275#
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2276# This command is still a work in progress and is considered experimental.
2277# Stay away from it unless you want to help with its development.
2278#
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2279# @device: block device name
2280#
2281# @node-name: name of a node in the block driver state graph
2282#
2283# Since: 2.5
2284##
6e0abc25 2285{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-insert-medium',
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2286 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2287 'node-name': 'str'} }
2288
a589569f 2289
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2290##
2291# @BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode:
2292#
2293# Specifies the new read-only mode of a block device subject to the
2294# @blockdev-change-medium command.
2295#
2296# @retain: Retains the current read-only mode
2297#
2298# @read-only: Makes the device read-only
2299#
2300# @read-write: Makes the device writable
2301#
2302# Since: 2.3
2303##
2304{ 'enum': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode',
2305 'data': ['retain', 'read-only', 'read-write'] }
2306
2307
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2308##
2309# @blockdev-change-medium:
2310#
2311# Changes the medium inserted into a block device by ejecting the current medium
2312# and loading a new image file which is inserted as the new medium (this command
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2313# combines blockdev-open-tray, x-blockdev-remove-medium,
2314# x-blockdev-insert-medium and blockdev-close-tray).
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2315#
2316# @device: block device name
2317#
2318# @filename: filename of the new image to be loaded
2319#
2320# @format: #optional, format to open the new image with (defaults to
2321# the probed format)
2322#
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2323# @read-only-mode: #optional, change the read-only mode of the device; defaults
2324# to 'retain'
2325#
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2326# Since: 2.5
2327##
2328{ 'command': 'blockdev-change-medium',
2329 'data': { 'device': 'str',
2330 'filename': 'str',
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2331 '*format': 'str',
2332 '*read-only-mode': 'BlockdevChangeReadOnlyMode' } }
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2333
2334
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2335##
2336# @BlockErrorAction
2337#
2338# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs
2339#
2340# @ignore: error has been ignored
2341#
2342# @report: error has been reported to the device
2343#
2344# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped
2345#
2346# Since: 2.1
2347##
2348{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction',
2349 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] }
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2350
2351
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2352##
2353# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED
2354#
9bf040b9 2355# Emitted when a corruption has been detected in a disk image
c120f0fa 2356#
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AG
2357# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility
2358# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not
2359# have a device name associated.
2360#
2361# @node-name: #optional node name (Since: 2.4)
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2362#
2363# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of
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2364# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is
2365# not guaranteed to be stable
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2366#
2367# @offset: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
0caef8f6 2368# the host's access offset into the image
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2369#
2370# @size: #optional, if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is
2371# the access size
2372#
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HR
2373# fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this
2374# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every
2375# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal)
2376#
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2377# Since: 1.7
2378##
2379{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED',
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2380 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2381 '*node-name' : 'str',
2382 'msg' : 'str',
2383 '*offset' : 'int',
2384 '*size' : 'int',
2385 'fatal' : 'bool' } }
c120f0fa 2386
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2387##
2388# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR
2389#
2390# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs
2391#
2392# @device: device name
2393#
2394# @operation: I/O operation
2395#
2396# @action: action that has been taken
2397#
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LC
2398# @nospace: #optional true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space
2399# condition. This key is only present if query-block's
2400# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation
2401# for more information (since: 2.2)
2402#
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LC
2403# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause.
2404# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not
2405# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2)
2406#
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2407# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
2408# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
2409#
2410# Since: 0.13.0
2411##
2412{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR',
2413 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
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LC
2414 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool',
2415 'reason': 'str' } }
5a2d2cbd 2416
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2417##
2418# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED
2419#
2420# Emitted when a block job has completed
2421#
2422# @type: job type
2423#
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2424# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2425# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2426#
2427# @len: maximum progress value
2428#
2429# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2430# On failure this is less than len
2431#
2432# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2433#
2434# @error: #optional, error message. Only present on failure. This field
2435# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics
2436# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to
2437# interpret the error string
2438#
2439# Since: 1.1
2440##
2441{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED',
2442 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2443 'device': 'str',
2444 'len' : 'int',
2445 'offset': 'int',
2446 'speed' : 'int',
2447 '*error': 'str' } }
2448
2449##
2450# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED
2451#
2452# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled
2453#
2454# @type: job type
2455#
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2456# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2457# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2458#
2459# @len: maximum progress value
2460#
2461# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2462# On failure this is less than len
2463#
2464# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2465#
2466# Since: 1.1
2467##
2468{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
2469 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2470 'device': 'str',
2471 'len' : 'int',
2472 'offset': 'int',
2473 'speed' : 'int' } }
2474
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2475##
2476# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2477#
2478# Emitted when a block job encounters an error
2479#
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2480# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2481# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
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2482#
2483# @operation: I/O operation
2484#
2485# @action: action that has been taken
2486#
2487# Since: 1.3
2488##
2489{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR',
2490 'data': { 'device' : 'str',
2491 'operation': 'IoOperationType',
823c6863 2492 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } }
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2493
2494##
2495# @BLOCK_JOB_READY
2496#
2497# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete
2498#
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2499# @type: job type
2500#
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2501# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other
2502# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7
bcada37b 2503#
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MA
2504# @len: maximum progress value
2505#
2506# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len.
2507# On failure this is less than len
2508#
2509# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second
2510#
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2511# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR
2512# event
2513#
2514# Since: 1.3
2515##
2516{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY',
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MA
2517 'data': { 'type' : 'BlockJobType',
2518 'device': 'str',
2519 'len' : 'int',
2520 'offset': 'int',
2521 'speed' : 'int' } }
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2522
2523# @PreallocMode
2524#
2525# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file
2526#
2527# @off: no preallocation
2528# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata
2529# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by
2530# posix_fallocate() rather than writing zeros.
2531# @full: preallocate all data by writing zeros to device to ensure disk
2532# space is really available. @full preallocation also sets up
2533# metadata correctly.
2534#
2535# Since 2.2
2536##
2537{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode',
2538 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] }
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2539
2540##
2541# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD
2542#
2543# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the
2544# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this
2545# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for
2546# disk exhaustion.
2547# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be
2548# re-registered with another block-set-threshold command.
2549#
2550# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded.
2551#
2552# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes.
2553#
2554# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes.
2555#
2556# Since: 2.3
2557##
2558{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD',
2559 'data': { 'node-name': 'str',
2560 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64',
2561 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
2562
2563##
2564# @block-set-write-threshold
2565#
2566# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be delivered
2567# if a write to this block drive crosses the configured threshold.
2568# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without
2569# the guest OS noticing.
2570#
2571# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set.
2572#
2573# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes.
2574# Use 0 to disable the threshold.
2575#
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2576# Since: 2.3
2577##
2578{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold',
2579 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } }
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2580
2581##
2582# @x-blockdev-change
2583#
2584# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used
2585# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the
2586# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This
2587# is useful to fix a broken quorum child.
2588#
2589# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child
2590# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are
2591# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent.
2592#
2593# @parent: the id or name of the parent node.
2594#
2595# @child: #optional the name of a child under the given parent node.
2596#
2597# @node: #optional the name of the node that will be added.
2598#
2599# Note: this command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It
2600# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of children, nor
2601# all block drivers.
2602#
2603# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent with that of
2604# the rest of the array.
2605#
2606# Since: 2.7
2607##
2608{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change',
2609 'data' : { 'parent': 'str',
2610 '*child': 'str',
2611 '*node': 'str' } }
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