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ea2384d3 FB |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU System Emulator block driver | |
5fafdf24 | 3 | * |
ea2384d3 | 4 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard |
5fafdf24 | 5 | * |
ea2384d3 FB |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | #ifndef BLOCK_INT_H | |
25 | #define BLOCK_INT_H | |
26 | ||
5e5a94b6 | 27 | #include "block/accounting.h" |
737e150e | 28 | #include "block/block.h" |
1de7afc9 PB |
29 | #include "qemu/option.h" |
30 | #include "qemu/queue.h" | |
737e150e | 31 | #include "block/coroutine.h" |
1de7afc9 | 32 | #include "qemu/timer.h" |
b2023818 | 33 | #include "qapi-types.h" |
8f0720ec | 34 | #include "qemu/hbitmap.h" |
f364ec65 | 35 | #include "block/snapshot.h" |
6a1751b7 | 36 | #include "qemu/main-loop.h" |
cc0681c4 | 37 | #include "qemu/throttle.h" |
faf07963 | 38 | |
bfe8043e SH |
39 | #define BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT 1 |
40 | #define BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 4 | |
41 | #define BLOCK_FLAG_LAZY_REFCOUNTS 8 | |
ec36ba14 | 42 | |
bfe8043e SH |
43 | #define BLOCK_OPT_SIZE "size" |
44 | #define BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT "encryption" | |
45 | #define BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6 "compat6" | |
46 | #define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE "backing_file" | |
47 | #define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT "backing_fmt" | |
48 | #define BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE "cluster_size" | |
49 | #define BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE "table_size" | |
50 | #define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC "preallocation" | |
51 | #define BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT "subformat" | |
52 | #define BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT_LEVEL "compat" | |
53 | #define BLOCK_OPT_LAZY_REFCOUNTS "lazy_refcounts" | |
7f2039f6 | 54 | #define BLOCK_OPT_ADAPTER_TYPE "adapter_type" |
b3af018f | 55 | #define BLOCK_OPT_REDUNDANCY "redundancy" |
4ab15590 | 56 | #define BLOCK_OPT_NOCOW "nocow" |
876eb1b0 | 57 | #define BLOCK_OPT_OBJECT_SIZE "object_size" |
06d05fa7 | 58 | #define BLOCK_OPT_REFCOUNT_BITS "refcount_bits" |
0e7e1989 | 59 | |
7cddd372 KW |
60 | #define BLOCK_PROBE_BUF_SIZE 512 |
61 | ||
d616b224 SH |
62 | typedef struct BdrvTrackedRequest { |
63 | BlockDriverState *bs; | |
793ed47a KW |
64 | int64_t offset; |
65 | unsigned int bytes; | |
d616b224 | 66 | bool is_write; |
7327145f | 67 | |
2dbafdc0 | 68 | bool serialising; |
7327145f KW |
69 | int64_t overlap_offset; |
70 | unsigned int overlap_bytes; | |
71 | ||
d616b224 SH |
72 | QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvTrackedRequest) list; |
73 | Coroutine *co; /* owner, used for deadlock detection */ | |
74 | CoQueue wait_queue; /* coroutines blocked on this request */ | |
6460440f KW |
75 | |
76 | struct BdrvTrackedRequest *waiting_for; | |
d616b224 SH |
77 | } BdrvTrackedRequest; |
78 | ||
ea2384d3 FB |
79 | struct BlockDriver { |
80 | const char *format_name; | |
81 | int instance_size; | |
f6186f49 | 82 | |
b5042a36 BC |
83 | /* set to true if the BlockDriver is a block filter */ |
84 | bool is_filter; | |
85 | /* for snapshots block filter like Quorum can implement the | |
86 | * following recursive callback. | |
212a5a8f BC |
87 | * It's purpose is to recurse on the filter children while calling |
88 | * bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter on them. | |
89 | * For a sample implementation look in the future Quorum block filter. | |
f6186f49 | 90 | */ |
212a5a8f BC |
91 | bool (*bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
92 | BlockDriverState *candidate); | |
f6186f49 | 93 | |
ea2384d3 | 94 | int (*bdrv_probe)(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename); |
508c7cb3 | 95 | int (*bdrv_probe_device)(const char *filename); |
c2ad1b0c KW |
96 | |
97 | /* Any driver implementing this callback is expected to be able to handle | |
98 | * NULL file names in its .bdrv_open() implementation */ | |
6963a30d | 99 | void (*bdrv_parse_filename)(const char *filename, QDict *options, Error **errp); |
030be321 BC |
100 | /* Drivers not implementing bdrv_parse_filename nor bdrv_open should have |
101 | * this field set to true, except ones that are defined only by their | |
102 | * child's bs. | |
103 | * An example of the last type will be the quorum block driver. | |
104 | */ | |
105 | bool bdrv_needs_filename; | |
e971aa12 | 106 | |
8ee79e70 KW |
107 | /* Set if a driver can support backing files */ |
108 | bool supports_backing; | |
109 | ||
e971aa12 JC |
110 | /* For handling image reopen for split or non-split files */ |
111 | int (*bdrv_reopen_prepare)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state, | |
112 | BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp); | |
113 | void (*bdrv_reopen_commit)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state); | |
114 | void (*bdrv_reopen_abort)(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state); | |
115 | ||
015a1036 HR |
116 | int (*bdrv_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, |
117 | Error **errp); | |
118 | int (*bdrv_file_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, | |
119 | Error **errp); | |
5fafdf24 | 120 | int (*bdrv_read)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, |
ea2384d3 | 121 | uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors); |
5fafdf24 | 122 | int (*bdrv_write)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, |
ea2384d3 | 123 | const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors); |
e2731add | 124 | void (*bdrv_close)(BlockDriverState *bs); |
e023b2e2 | 125 | void (*bdrv_rebind)(BlockDriverState *bs); |
c282e1fd | 126 | int (*bdrv_create)(const char *filename, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp); |
ea2384d3 | 127 | int (*bdrv_set_key)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key); |
95389c86 | 128 | int (*bdrv_make_empty)(BlockDriverState *bs); |
91af7014 HR |
129 | |
130 | void (*bdrv_refresh_filename)(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
131 | ||
83f64091 | 132 | /* aio */ |
7c84b1b8 | 133 | BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_readv)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
f141eafe | 134 | int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors, |
097310b5 | 135 | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque); |
7c84b1b8 | 136 | BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_writev)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
f141eafe | 137 | int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors, |
097310b5 | 138 | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque); |
7c84b1b8 | 139 | BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
097310b5 | 140 | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque); |
7c84b1b8 | 141 | BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_discard)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
4265d620 | 142 | int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, |
097310b5 | 143 | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque); |
83f64091 | 144 | |
da1fa91d KW |
145 | int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_readv)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
146 | int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov); | |
147 | int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_writev)(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
148 | int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov); | |
f08f2dda SH |
149 | /* |
150 | * Efficiently zero a region of the disk image. Typically an image format | |
151 | * would use a compact metadata representation to implement this. This | |
152 | * function pointer may be NULL and .bdrv_co_writev() will be called | |
153 | * instead. | |
154 | */ | |
155 | int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_write_zeroes)(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
aa7bfbff | 156 | int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, BdrvRequestFlags flags); |
4265d620 PB |
157 | int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_discard)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
158 | int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors); | |
b6b8a333 | 159 | int64_t coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_get_block_status)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
376ae3f1 | 160 | int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int *pnum); |
da1fa91d | 161 | |
0f15423c AL |
162 | /* |
163 | * Invalidate any cached meta-data. | |
164 | */ | |
5a8a30db | 165 | void (*bdrv_invalidate_cache)(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp); |
0f15423c | 166 | |
c68b89ac KW |
167 | /* |
168 | * Flushes all data that was already written to the OS all the way down to | |
169 | * the disk (for example raw-posix calls fsync()). | |
170 | */ | |
171 | int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_flush_to_disk)(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
172 | ||
eb489bb1 KW |
173 | /* |
174 | * Flushes all internal caches to the OS. The data may still sit in a | |
175 | * writeback cache of the host OS, but it will survive a crash of the qemu | |
176 | * process. | |
177 | */ | |
178 | int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_flush_to_os)(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
179 | ||
83f64091 | 180 | const char *protocol_name; |
83f64091 | 181 | int (*bdrv_truncate)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset); |
b94a2610 | 182 | |
83f64091 | 183 | int64_t (*bdrv_getlength)(BlockDriverState *bs); |
b94a2610 | 184 | bool has_variable_length; |
4a1d5e1f | 185 | int64_t (*bdrv_get_allocated_file_size)(BlockDriverState *bs); |
b94a2610 | 186 | |
5fafdf24 | 187 | int (*bdrv_write_compressed)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, |
faea38e7 FB |
188 | const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors); |
189 | ||
5fafdf24 | 190 | int (*bdrv_snapshot_create)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
faea38e7 | 191 | QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info); |
5fafdf24 | 192 | int (*bdrv_snapshot_goto)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
faea38e7 | 193 | const char *snapshot_id); |
a89d89d3 WX |
194 | int (*bdrv_snapshot_delete)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
195 | const char *snapshot_id, | |
196 | const char *name, | |
197 | Error **errp); | |
5fafdf24 | 198 | int (*bdrv_snapshot_list)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
faea38e7 | 199 | QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info); |
51ef6727 | 200 | int (*bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
7b4c4781 WX |
201 | const char *snapshot_id, |
202 | const char *name, | |
203 | Error **errp); | |
faea38e7 | 204 | int (*bdrv_get_info)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi); |
eae041fe | 205 | ImageInfoSpecific *(*bdrv_get_specific_info)(BlockDriverState *bs); |
83f64091 | 206 | |
cf8074b3 KW |
207 | int (*bdrv_save_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov, |
208 | int64_t pos); | |
45566e9c CH |
209 | int (*bdrv_load_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf, |
210 | int64_t pos, int size); | |
178e08a5 | 211 | |
756e6736 KW |
212 | int (*bdrv_change_backing_file)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
213 | const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt); | |
214 | ||
19cb3738 FB |
215 | /* removable device specific */ |
216 | int (*bdrv_is_inserted)(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
217 | int (*bdrv_media_changed)(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
f36f3949 | 218 | void (*bdrv_eject)(BlockDriverState *bs, bool eject_flag); |
025e849a | 219 | void (*bdrv_lock_medium)(BlockDriverState *bs, bool locked); |
3b46e624 | 220 | |
985a03b0 TS |
221 | /* to control generic scsi devices */ |
222 | int (*bdrv_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf); | |
7c84b1b8 | 223 | BlockAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
221f715d | 224 | unsigned long int req, void *buf, |
097310b5 | 225 | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque); |
985a03b0 | 226 | |
0e7e1989 | 227 | /* List of options for creating images, terminated by name == NULL */ |
83d0521a | 228 | QemuOptsList *create_opts; |
5eb45639 | 229 | |
9ac228e0 KW |
230 | /* |
231 | * Returns 0 for completed check, -errno for internal errors. | |
232 | * The check results are stored in result. | |
233 | */ | |
4534ff54 KW |
234 | int (*bdrv_check)(BlockDriverState* bs, BdrvCheckResult *result, |
235 | BdrvCheckMode fix); | |
e97fc193 | 236 | |
77485434 HR |
237 | int (*bdrv_amend_options)(BlockDriverState *bs, QemuOpts *opts, |
238 | BlockDriverAmendStatusCB *status_cb); | |
6f176b48 | 239 | |
8b9b0cc2 KW |
240 | void (*bdrv_debug_event)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event); |
241 | ||
41c695c7 KW |
242 | /* TODO Better pass a option string/QDict/QemuOpts to add any rule? */ |
243 | int (*bdrv_debug_breakpoint)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *event, | |
244 | const char *tag); | |
4cc70e93 FZ |
245 | int (*bdrv_debug_remove_breakpoint)(BlockDriverState *bs, |
246 | const char *tag); | |
41c695c7 KW |
247 | int (*bdrv_debug_resume)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *tag); |
248 | bool (*bdrv_debug_is_suspended)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *tag); | |
249 | ||
3baca891 | 250 | void (*bdrv_refresh_limits)(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp); |
d34682cd | 251 | |
336c1c12 KW |
252 | /* |
253 | * Returns 1 if newly created images are guaranteed to contain only | |
254 | * zeros, 0 otherwise. | |
255 | */ | |
256 | int (*bdrv_has_zero_init)(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
12c09b8c | 257 | |
dcd04228 SH |
258 | /* Remove fd handlers, timers, and other event loop callbacks so the event |
259 | * loop is no longer in use. Called with no in-flight requests and in | |
260 | * depth-first traversal order with parents before child nodes. | |
261 | */ | |
262 | void (*bdrv_detach_aio_context)(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
263 | ||
264 | /* Add fd handlers, timers, and other event loop callbacks so I/O requests | |
265 | * can be processed again. Called with no in-flight requests and in | |
266 | * depth-first traversal order with child nodes before parent nodes. | |
267 | */ | |
268 | void (*bdrv_attach_aio_context)(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
269 | AioContext *new_context); | |
270 | ||
448ad91d ML |
271 | /* io queue for linux-aio */ |
272 | void (*bdrv_io_plug)(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
273 | void (*bdrv_io_unplug)(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
274 | void (*bdrv_flush_io_queue)(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
275 | ||
892b7de8 ET |
276 | /** |
277 | * Try to get @bs's logical and physical block size. | |
278 | * On success, store them in @bsz and return zero. | |
279 | * On failure, return negative errno. | |
280 | */ | |
281 | int (*bdrv_probe_blocksizes)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockSizes *bsz); | |
282 | /** | |
283 | * Try to get @bs's geometry (cyls, heads, sectors) | |
284 | * On success, store them in @geo and return 0. | |
285 | * On failure return -errno. | |
286 | * Only drivers that want to override guest geometry implement this | |
287 | * callback; see hd_geometry_guess(). | |
288 | */ | |
289 | int (*bdrv_probe_geometry)(BlockDriverState *bs, HDGeometry *geo); | |
290 | ||
8a22f02a | 291 | QLIST_ENTRY(BlockDriver) list; |
ea2384d3 FB |
292 | }; |
293 | ||
fe81c2cc PL |
294 | typedef struct BlockLimits { |
295 | /* maximum number of sectors that can be discarded at once */ | |
296 | int max_discard; | |
297 | ||
298 | /* optimal alignment for discard requests in sectors */ | |
299 | int64_t discard_alignment; | |
300 | ||
301 | /* maximum number of sectors that can zeroized at once */ | |
302 | int max_write_zeroes; | |
303 | ||
304 | /* optimal alignment for write zeroes requests in sectors */ | |
305 | int64_t write_zeroes_alignment; | |
7337acaf PL |
306 | |
307 | /* optimal transfer length in sectors */ | |
308 | int opt_transfer_length; | |
339064d5 | 309 | |
2647fab5 PL |
310 | /* maximal transfer length in sectors */ |
311 | int max_transfer_length; | |
312 | ||
339064d5 | 313 | /* memory alignment so that no bounce buffer is needed */ |
4196d2f0 DL |
314 | size_t min_mem_alignment; |
315 | ||
316 | /* memory alignment for bounce buffer */ | |
339064d5 | 317 | size_t opt_mem_alignment; |
fe81c2cc PL |
318 | } BlockLimits; |
319 | ||
fbe40ff7 FZ |
320 | typedef struct BdrvOpBlocker BdrvOpBlocker; |
321 | ||
33384421 HR |
322 | typedef struct BdrvAioNotifier { |
323 | void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque); | |
324 | void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque); | |
325 | ||
326 | void *opaque; | |
327 | ||
328 | QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvAioNotifier) list; | |
329 | } BdrvAioNotifier; | |
330 | ||
f3930ed0 KW |
331 | struct BdrvChildRole { |
332 | int (*inherit_flags)(int parent_flags); | |
333 | }; | |
334 | ||
335 | extern const BdrvChildRole child_file; | |
336 | extern const BdrvChildRole child_format; | |
337 | ||
6e93e7c4 KW |
338 | typedef struct BdrvChild { |
339 | BlockDriverState *bs; | |
340 | const BdrvChildRole *role; | |
341 | QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvChild) next; | |
342 | } BdrvChild; | |
343 | ||
8802d1fd JC |
344 | /* |
345 | * Note: the function bdrv_append() copies and swaps contents of | |
346 | * BlockDriverStates, so if you add new fields to this struct, please | |
347 | * inspect bdrv_append() to determine if the new fields need to be | |
348 | * copied as well. | |
349 | */ | |
ea2384d3 | 350 | struct BlockDriverState { |
d15a771d FB |
351 | int64_t total_sectors; /* if we are reading a disk image, give its |
352 | size in sectors */ | |
ea2384d3 | 353 | int read_only; /* if true, the media is read only */ |
4dca4b63 | 354 | int open_flags; /* flags used to open the file, re-used for re-open */ |
ea2384d3 | 355 | int encrypted; /* if true, the media is encrypted */ |
c0f4ce77 | 356 | int valid_key; /* if true, a valid encryption key has been set */ |
985a03b0 | 357 | int sg; /* if true, the device is a /dev/sg* */ |
53fec9d3 SH |
358 | int copy_on_read; /* if true, copy read backing sectors into image |
359 | note this is a reference count */ | |
38f3ef57 | 360 | bool probed; |
ea2384d3 | 361 | |
19cb3738 | 362 | BlockDriver *drv; /* NULL means no media */ |
ea2384d3 FB |
363 | void *opaque; |
364 | ||
7e7d56d9 MA |
365 | BlockBackend *blk; /* owning backend, if any */ |
366 | ||
dcd04228 | 367 | AioContext *aio_context; /* event loop used for fd handlers, timers, etc */ |
33384421 HR |
368 | /* long-running tasks intended to always use the same AioContext as this |
369 | * BDS may register themselves in this list to be notified of changes | |
370 | * regarding this BDS's context */ | |
371 | QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvAioNotifier) aio_notifiers; | |
dcd04228 | 372 | |
9a29e18f JC |
373 | char filename[PATH_MAX]; |
374 | char backing_file[PATH_MAX]; /* if non zero, the image is a diff of | |
375 | this file image */ | |
5eb45639 | 376 | char backing_format[16]; /* if non-zero and backing_file exists */ |
19cb3738 | 377 | |
91af7014 | 378 | QDict *full_open_options; |
9a29e18f | 379 | char exact_filename[PATH_MAX]; |
91af7014 | 380 | |
ea2384d3 | 381 | BlockDriverState *backing_hd; |
66f82cee KW |
382 | BlockDriverState *file; |
383 | ||
d7d512f6 PB |
384 | NotifierList close_notifiers; |
385 | ||
d616b224 SH |
386 | /* Callback before write request is processed */ |
387 | NotifierWithReturnList before_write_notifiers; | |
388 | ||
2dbafdc0 KW |
389 | /* number of in-flight serialising requests */ |
390 | unsigned int serialising_in_flight; | |
470c0504 | 391 | |
cc0681c4 | 392 | /* I/O throttling */ |
cc0681c4 | 393 | CoQueue throttled_reqs[2]; |
0563e191 | 394 | bool io_limits_enabled; |
76f4afb4 AG |
395 | /* The following fields are protected by the ThrottleGroup lock. |
396 | * See the ThrottleGroup documentation for details. */ | |
397 | ThrottleState *throttle_state; | |
398 | ThrottleTimers throttle_timers; | |
399 | unsigned pending_reqs[2]; | |
2ff1f2e3 | 400 | QLIST_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) round_robin; |
0563e191 | 401 | |
a36e69dd | 402 | /* I/O stats (display with "info blockstats"). */ |
0ddd0ad9 | 403 | BlockAcctStats stats; |
a36e69dd | 404 | |
fe81c2cc PL |
405 | /* I/O Limits */ |
406 | BlockLimits bl; | |
407 | ||
0d51b4de AH |
408 | /* Whether produces zeros when read beyond eof */ |
409 | bool zero_beyond_eof; | |
410 | ||
c25f53b0 PB |
411 | /* Alignment requirement for offset/length of I/O requests */ |
412 | unsigned int request_alignment; | |
413 | ||
1b7fd729 PB |
414 | /* the block size for which the guest device expects atomicity */ |
415 | int guest_block_size; | |
e268ca52 | 416 | |
e900a7b7 CH |
417 | /* do we need to tell the quest if we have a volatile write cache? */ |
418 | int enable_write_cache; | |
419 | ||
ea2384d3 FB |
420 | /* NOTE: the following infos are only hints for real hardware |
421 | drivers. They are not used by the block driver */ | |
ff06f5f3 | 422 | BlockdevOnError on_read_error, on_write_error; |
d6bf279e | 423 | bool iostatus_enabled; |
b2023818 | 424 | BlockDeviceIoStatus iostatus; |
dc364f4c BC |
425 | |
426 | /* the following member gives a name to every node on the bs graph. */ | |
427 | char node_name[32]; | |
428 | /* element of the list of named nodes building the graph */ | |
429 | QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) node_list; | |
dc364f4c BC |
430 | /* element of the list of "drives" the guest sees */ |
431 | QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) device_list; | |
e4654d2d | 432 | QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvDirtyBitmap) dirty_bitmaps; |
9fcb0251 | 433 | int refcnt; |
dbffbdcf SH |
434 | |
435 | QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvTrackedRequest) tracked_requests; | |
eeec61f2 | 436 | |
fbe40ff7 FZ |
437 | /* operation blockers */ |
438 | QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvOpBlocker) op_blockers[BLOCK_OP_TYPE_MAX]; | |
439 | ||
eeec61f2 SH |
440 | /* long-running background operation */ |
441 | BlockJob *job; | |
e971aa12 | 442 | |
bddcec37 KW |
443 | /* The node that this node inherited default options from (and a reopen on |
444 | * which can affect this node by changing these defaults). This is always a | |
445 | * parent node of this node. */ | |
446 | BlockDriverState *inherits_from; | |
6e93e7c4 KW |
447 | QLIST_HEAD(, BdrvChild) children; |
448 | ||
de9c0cec | 449 | QDict *options; |
465bee1d | 450 | BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions detect_zeroes; |
826b6ca0 FZ |
451 | |
452 | /* The error object in use for blocking operations on backing_hd */ | |
453 | Error *backing_blocker; | |
e2462113 FR |
454 | |
455 | /* threshold limit for writes, in bytes. "High water mark". */ | |
456 | uint64_t write_threshold_offset; | |
457 | NotifierWithReturn write_threshold_notifier; | |
ea2384d3 FB |
458 | }; |
459 | ||
5f535a94 HR |
460 | |
461 | /* Essential block drivers which must always be statically linked into qemu, and | |
462 | * which therefore can be accessed without using bdrv_find_format() */ | |
463 | extern BlockDriver bdrv_file; | |
464 | extern BlockDriver bdrv_raw; | |
465 | extern BlockDriver bdrv_qcow2; | |
466 | ||
0eb7217e SH |
467 | /** |
468 | * bdrv_setup_io_funcs: | |
469 | * | |
470 | * Prepare a #BlockDriver for I/O request processing by populating | |
471 | * unimplemented coroutine and AIO interfaces with generic wrapper functions | |
472 | * that fall back to implemented interfaces. | |
473 | */ | |
474 | void bdrv_setup_io_funcs(BlockDriver *bdrv); | |
5f535a94 | 475 | |
eba25057 | 476 | int get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size); |
38f3ef57 KW |
477 | BlockDriver *bdrv_probe_all(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, |
478 | const char *filename); | |
95389c86 | 479 | |
0563e191 | 480 | void bdrv_set_io_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, |
cc0681c4 BC |
481 | ThrottleConfig *cfg); |
482 | ||
0563e191 | 483 | |
d616b224 SH |
484 | /** |
485 | * bdrv_add_before_write_notifier: | |
486 | * | |
487 | * Register a callback that is invoked before write requests are processed but | |
488 | * after any throttling or waiting for overlapping requests. | |
489 | */ | |
490 | void bdrv_add_before_write_notifier(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
491 | NotifierWithReturn *notifier); | |
492 | ||
dcd04228 SH |
493 | /** |
494 | * bdrv_detach_aio_context: | |
495 | * | |
496 | * May be called from .bdrv_detach_aio_context() to detach children from the | |
497 | * current #AioContext. This is only needed by block drivers that manage their | |
498 | * own children. Both ->file and ->backing_hd are automatically handled and | |
499 | * block drivers should not call this function on them explicitly. | |
500 | */ | |
501 | void bdrv_detach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs); | |
502 | ||
503 | /** | |
504 | * bdrv_attach_aio_context: | |
505 | * | |
506 | * May be called from .bdrv_attach_aio_context() to attach children to the new | |
507 | * #AioContext. This is only needed by block drivers that manage their own | |
508 | * children. Both ->file and ->backing_hd are automatically handled and block | |
509 | * drivers should not call this function on them explicitly. | |
510 | */ | |
511 | void bdrv_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
512 | AioContext *new_context); | |
513 | ||
33384421 HR |
514 | /** |
515 | * bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier: | |
516 | * | |
517 | * If a long-running job intends to be always run in the same AioContext as a | |
518 | * certain BDS, it may use this function to be notified of changes regarding the | |
519 | * association of the BDS to an AioContext. | |
520 | * | |
521 | * attached_aio_context() is called after the target BDS has been attached to a | |
522 | * new AioContext; detach_aio_context() is called before the target BDS is being | |
523 | * detached from its old AioContext. | |
524 | */ | |
525 | void bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
526 | void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque), | |
527 | void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque), void *opaque); | |
528 | ||
529 | /** | |
530 | * bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier: | |
531 | * | |
532 | * Unsubscribe of change notifications regarding the BDS's AioContext. The | |
533 | * parameters given here have to be the same as those given to | |
534 | * bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier(). | |
535 | */ | |
536 | void bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier(BlockDriverState *bs, | |
537 | void (*aio_context_attached)(AioContext *, | |
538 | void *), | |
539 | void (*aio_context_detached)(void *), | |
540 | void *opaque); | |
541 | ||
508c7cb3 CH |
542 | #ifdef _WIN32 |
543 | int is_windows_drive(const char *filename); | |
544 | #endif | |
545 | ||
dc534f8f PB |
546 | /** |
547 | * stream_start: | |
548 | * @bs: Block device to operate on. | |
549 | * @base: Block device that will become the new base, or %NULL to | |
550 | * flatten the whole backing file chain onto @bs. | |
551 | * @base_id: The file name that will be written to @bs as the new | |
552 | * backing file if the job completes. Ignored if @base is %NULL. | |
c83c66c3 | 553 | * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. |
1d809098 | 554 | * @on_error: The action to take upon error. |
dc534f8f PB |
555 | * @cb: Completion function for the job. |
556 | * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb. | |
fd7f8c65 | 557 | * @errp: Error object. |
dc534f8f PB |
558 | * |
559 | * Start a streaming operation on @bs. Clusters that are unallocated | |
560 | * in @bs, but allocated in any image between @base and @bs (both | |
561 | * exclusive) will be written to @bs. At the end of a successful | |
562 | * streaming job, the backing file of @bs will be changed to | |
563 | * @base_id in the written image and to @base in the live BlockDriverState. | |
564 | */ | |
fd7f8c65 | 565 | void stream_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *base, |
1d809098 | 566 | const char *base_id, int64_t speed, BlockdevOnError on_error, |
097310b5 | 567 | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, |
fd7f8c65 | 568 | void *opaque, Error **errp); |
4f1043b4 | 569 | |
747ff602 JC |
570 | /** |
571 | * commit_start: | |
03544a6e FZ |
572 | * @bs: Active block device. |
573 | * @top: Top block device to be committed. | |
574 | * @base: Block device that will be written into, and become the new top. | |
747ff602 JC |
575 | * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. |
576 | * @on_error: The action to take upon error. | |
577 | * @cb: Completion function for the job. | |
578 | * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb. | |
54e26900 | 579 | * @backing_file_str: String to use as the backing file in @top's overlay |
747ff602 JC |
580 | * @errp: Error object. |
581 | * | |
582 | */ | |
583 | void commit_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *base, | |
584 | BlockDriverState *top, int64_t speed, | |
097310b5 | 585 | BlockdevOnError on_error, BlockCompletionFunc *cb, |
54e26900 | 586 | void *opaque, const char *backing_file_str, Error **errp); |
03544a6e FZ |
587 | /** |
588 | * commit_active_start: | |
589 | * @bs: Active block device to be committed. | |
590 | * @base: Block device that will be written into, and become the new top. | |
591 | * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. | |
592 | * @on_error: The action to take upon error. | |
593 | * @cb: Completion function for the job. | |
594 | * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb. | |
595 | * @errp: Error object. | |
596 | * | |
597 | */ | |
598 | void commit_active_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *base, | |
599 | int64_t speed, | |
600 | BlockdevOnError on_error, | |
097310b5 | 601 | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, |
03544a6e | 602 | void *opaque, Error **errp); |
893f7eba PB |
603 | /* |
604 | * mirror_start: | |
605 | * @bs: Block device to operate on. | |
606 | * @target: Block device to write to. | |
09158f00 BC |
607 | * @replaces: Block graph node name to replace once the mirror is done. Can |
608 | * only be used when full mirroring is selected. | |
893f7eba | 609 | * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. |
eee13dfe | 610 | * @granularity: The chosen granularity for the dirty bitmap. |
08e4ed6c | 611 | * @buf_size: The amount of data that can be in flight at one time. |
893f7eba | 612 | * @mode: Whether to collapse all images in the chain to the target. |
b952b558 PB |
613 | * @on_source_error: The action to take upon error reading from the source. |
614 | * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target. | |
0fc9f8ea | 615 | * @unmap: Whether to unmap target where source sectors only contain zeroes. |
893f7eba PB |
616 | * @cb: Completion function for the job. |
617 | * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb. | |
618 | * @errp: Error object. | |
619 | * | |
620 | * Start a mirroring operation on @bs. Clusters that are allocated | |
621 | * in @bs will be written to @bs until the job is cancelled or | |
622 | * manually completed. At the end of a successful mirroring job, | |
623 | * @bs will be switched to read from @target. | |
624 | */ | |
625 | void mirror_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *target, | |
09158f00 | 626 | const char *replaces, |
5fba6c0e | 627 | int64_t speed, uint32_t granularity, int64_t buf_size, |
08e4ed6c | 628 | MirrorSyncMode mode, BlockdevOnError on_source_error, |
b952b558 | 629 | BlockdevOnError on_target_error, |
0fc9f8ea | 630 | bool unmap, |
097310b5 | 631 | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, |
893f7eba PB |
632 | void *opaque, Error **errp); |
633 | ||
98d2c6f2 DM |
634 | /* |
635 | * backup_start: | |
636 | * @bs: Block device to operate on. | |
637 | * @target: Block device to write to. | |
638 | * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. | |
fc5d3f84 | 639 | * @sync_mode: What parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination. |
4b80ab2b | 640 | * @sync_bitmap: The dirty bitmap if sync_mode is MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_INCREMENTAL. |
98d2c6f2 DM |
641 | * @on_source_error: The action to take upon error reading from the source. |
642 | * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target. | |
643 | * @cb: Completion function for the job. | |
644 | * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb. | |
645 | * | |
646 | * Start a backup operation on @bs. Clusters in @bs are written to @target | |
647 | * until the job is cancelled or manually completed. | |
648 | */ | |
649 | void backup_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *target, | |
fc5d3f84 | 650 | int64_t speed, MirrorSyncMode sync_mode, |
d58d8453 | 651 | BdrvDirtyBitmap *sync_bitmap, |
fc5d3f84 | 652 | BlockdevOnError on_source_error, |
98d2c6f2 | 653 | BlockdevOnError on_target_error, |
097310b5 | 654 | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, |
98d2c6f2 DM |
655 | Error **errp); |
656 | ||
a7f53e26 MA |
657 | void blk_dev_change_media_cb(BlockBackend *blk, bool load); |
658 | bool blk_dev_has_removable_media(BlockBackend *blk); | |
659 | void blk_dev_eject_request(BlockBackend *blk, bool force); | |
660 | bool blk_dev_is_tray_open(BlockBackend *blk); | |
661 | bool blk_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockBackend *blk); | |
662 | void blk_dev_resize_cb(BlockBackend *blk); | |
663 | ||
e0c47b6c SH |
664 | void bdrv_set_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector, int nr_sectors); |
665 | void bdrv_reset_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector, | |
666 | int nr_sectors); | |
667 | ||
ea2384d3 | 668 | #endif /* BLOCK_INT_H */ |