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93f1e401 EI |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU model of Xilinx AXI-DMA block. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Edgar E. Iglesias. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
25 | #include "sysbus.h" | |
1de7afc9 | 26 | #include "qemu/timer.h" |
49d4d9b6 | 27 | #include "ptimer.h" |
1de7afc9 | 28 | #include "qemu/log.h" |
93f1e401 EI |
29 | #include "qdev-addr.h" |
30 | ||
669b4983 | 31 | #include "stream.h" |
93f1e401 EI |
32 | |
33 | #define D(x) | |
34 | ||
35 | #define R_DMACR (0x00 / 4) | |
36 | #define R_DMASR (0x04 / 4) | |
37 | #define R_CURDESC (0x08 / 4) | |
38 | #define R_TAILDESC (0x10 / 4) | |
39 | #define R_MAX (0x30 / 4) | |
40 | ||
41 | enum { | |
42 | DMACR_RUNSTOP = 1, | |
43 | DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE = 2, | |
44 | DMACR_RESET = 4 | |
45 | }; | |
46 | ||
47 | enum { | |
48 | DMASR_HALTED = 1, | |
49 | DMASR_IDLE = 2, | |
50 | DMASR_IOC_IRQ = 1 << 12, | |
51 | DMASR_DLY_IRQ = 1 << 13, | |
52 | ||
53 | DMASR_IRQ_MASK = 7 << 12 | |
54 | }; | |
55 | ||
56 | struct SDesc { | |
57 | uint64_t nxtdesc; | |
58 | uint64_t buffer_address; | |
59 | uint64_t reserved; | |
60 | uint32_t control; | |
61 | uint32_t status; | |
62 | uint32_t app[6]; | |
63 | }; | |
64 | ||
65 | enum { | |
66 | SDESC_CTRL_EOF = (1 << 26), | |
67 | SDESC_CTRL_SOF = (1 << 27), | |
68 | ||
69 | SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK = (1 << 23) - 1 | |
70 | }; | |
71 | ||
72 | enum { | |
73 | SDESC_STATUS_EOF = (1 << 26), | |
74 | SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT = 27, | |
75 | SDESC_STATUS_SOF = (1 << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT), | |
76 | SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE = (1 << 31) | |
77 | }; | |
78 | ||
669b4983 | 79 | struct Stream { |
93f1e401 EI |
80 | QEMUBH *bh; |
81 | ptimer_state *ptimer; | |
82 | qemu_irq irq; | |
83 | ||
84 | int nr; | |
85 | ||
86 | struct SDesc desc; | |
87 | int pos; | |
88 | unsigned int complete_cnt; | |
89 | uint32_t regs[R_MAX]; | |
90 | }; | |
91 | ||
92 | struct XilinxAXIDMA { | |
93 | SysBusDevice busdev; | |
f810bc4a | 94 | MemoryRegion iomem; |
93f1e401 | 95 | uint32_t freqhz; |
669b4983 | 96 | StreamSlave *tx_dev; |
93f1e401 | 97 | |
669b4983 | 98 | struct Stream streams[2]; |
93f1e401 EI |
99 | }; |
100 | ||
101 | /* | |
102 | * Helper calls to extract info from desriptors and other trivial | |
103 | * state from regs. | |
104 | */ | |
105 | static inline int stream_desc_sof(struct SDesc *d) | |
106 | { | |
107 | return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_SOF; | |
108 | } | |
109 | ||
110 | static inline int stream_desc_eof(struct SDesc *d) | |
111 | { | |
112 | return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_EOF; | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
669b4983 | 115 | static inline int stream_resetting(struct Stream *s) |
93f1e401 EI |
116 | { |
117 | return !!(s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RESET); | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
669b4983 | 120 | static inline int stream_running(struct Stream *s) |
93f1e401 EI |
121 | { |
122 | return s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RUNSTOP; | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
669b4983 | 125 | static inline int stream_halted(struct Stream *s) |
93f1e401 EI |
126 | { |
127 | return s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_HALTED; | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
669b4983 | 130 | static inline int stream_idle(struct Stream *s) |
93f1e401 EI |
131 | { |
132 | return !!(s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IDLE); | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
669b4983 | 135 | static void stream_reset(struct Stream *s) |
93f1e401 EI |
136 | { |
137 | s->regs[R_DMASR] = DMASR_HALTED; /* starts up halted. */ | |
0d50d616 | 138 | s->regs[R_DMACR] = 1 << 16; /* Starts with one in compl threshold. */ |
93f1e401 EI |
139 | } |
140 | ||
0d50d616 | 141 | /* Map an offset addr into a channel index. */ |
a8170e5e | 142 | static inline int streamid_from_addr(hwaddr addr) |
93f1e401 EI |
143 | { |
144 | int sid; | |
145 | ||
146 | sid = addr / (0x30); | |
147 | sid &= 1; | |
148 | return sid; | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | #ifdef DEBUG_ENET | |
152 | static void stream_desc_show(struct SDesc *d) | |
153 | { | |
154 | qemu_log("buffer_addr = " PRIx64 "\n", d->buffer_address); | |
155 | qemu_log("nxtdesc = " PRIx64 "\n", d->nxtdesc); | |
156 | qemu_log("control = %x\n", d->control); | |
157 | qemu_log("status = %x\n", d->status); | |
158 | } | |
159 | #endif | |
160 | ||
a8170e5e | 161 | static void stream_desc_load(struct Stream *s, hwaddr addr) |
93f1e401 EI |
162 | { |
163 | struct SDesc *d = &s->desc; | |
164 | int i; | |
165 | ||
166 | cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, (void *) d, sizeof *d); | |
167 | ||
168 | /* Convert from LE into host endianness. */ | |
169 | d->buffer_address = le64_to_cpu(d->buffer_address); | |
170 | d->nxtdesc = le64_to_cpu(d->nxtdesc); | |
171 | d->control = le32_to_cpu(d->control); | |
172 | d->status = le32_to_cpu(d->status); | |
173 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d->app); i++) { | |
174 | d->app[i] = le32_to_cpu(d->app[i]); | |
175 | } | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
a8170e5e | 178 | static void stream_desc_store(struct Stream *s, hwaddr addr) |
93f1e401 EI |
179 | { |
180 | struct SDesc *d = &s->desc; | |
181 | int i; | |
182 | ||
183 | /* Convert from host endianness into LE. */ | |
184 | d->buffer_address = cpu_to_le64(d->buffer_address); | |
185 | d->nxtdesc = cpu_to_le64(d->nxtdesc); | |
186 | d->control = cpu_to_le32(d->control); | |
187 | d->status = cpu_to_le32(d->status); | |
188 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d->app); i++) { | |
189 | d->app[i] = cpu_to_le32(d->app[i]); | |
190 | } | |
191 | cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, (void *) d, sizeof *d); | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
669b4983 | 194 | static void stream_update_irq(struct Stream *s) |
93f1e401 EI |
195 | { |
196 | unsigned int pending, mask, irq; | |
197 | ||
198 | pending = s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK; | |
199 | mask = s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK; | |
200 | ||
201 | irq = pending & mask; | |
202 | ||
203 | qemu_set_irq(s->irq, !!irq); | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
669b4983 | 206 | static void stream_reload_complete_cnt(struct Stream *s) |
93f1e401 EI |
207 | { |
208 | unsigned int comp_th; | |
209 | comp_th = (s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 16) & 0xff; | |
210 | s->complete_cnt = comp_th; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | static void timer_hit(void *opaque) | |
214 | { | |
669b4983 | 215 | struct Stream *s = opaque; |
93f1e401 EI |
216 | |
217 | stream_reload_complete_cnt(s); | |
218 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_DLY_IRQ; | |
219 | stream_update_irq(s); | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
669b4983 | 222 | static void stream_complete(struct Stream *s) |
93f1e401 EI |
223 | { |
224 | unsigned int comp_delay; | |
225 | ||
226 | /* Start the delayed timer. */ | |
227 | comp_delay = s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 24; | |
228 | if (comp_delay) { | |
229 | ptimer_stop(s->ptimer); | |
230 | ptimer_set_count(s->ptimer, comp_delay); | |
231 | ptimer_run(s->ptimer, 1); | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | s->complete_cnt--; | |
235 | if (s->complete_cnt == 0) { | |
236 | /* Raise the IOC irq. */ | |
237 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IOC_IRQ; | |
238 | stream_reload_complete_cnt(s); | |
239 | } | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
669b4983 PC |
242 | static void stream_process_mem2s(struct Stream *s, |
243 | StreamSlave *tx_dev) | |
93f1e401 EI |
244 | { |
245 | uint32_t prev_d; | |
246 | unsigned char txbuf[16 * 1024]; | |
247 | unsigned int txlen; | |
248 | uint32_t app[6]; | |
249 | ||
250 | if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) { | |
251 | return; | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | while (1) { | |
255 | stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
256 | ||
257 | if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) { | |
258 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
259 | break; | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | if (stream_desc_sof(&s->desc)) { | |
263 | s->pos = 0; | |
264 | memcpy(app, s->desc.app, sizeof app); | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | txlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK; | |
268 | if ((txlen + s->pos) > sizeof txbuf) { | |
269 | hw_error("%s: too small internal txbuf! %d\n", __func__, | |
270 | txlen + s->pos); | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | cpu_physical_memory_read(s->desc.buffer_address, | |
274 | txbuf + s->pos, txlen); | |
275 | s->pos += txlen; | |
276 | ||
277 | if (stream_desc_eof(&s->desc)) { | |
669b4983 | 278 | stream_push(tx_dev, txbuf, s->pos, app); |
93f1e401 EI |
279 | s->pos = 0; |
280 | stream_complete(s); | |
281 | } | |
282 | ||
283 | /* Update the descriptor. */ | |
284 | s->desc.status = txlen | SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE; | |
285 | stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
286 | ||
287 | /* Advance. */ | |
288 | prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC]; | |
289 | s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc; | |
290 | if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) { | |
291 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
292 | break; | |
293 | } | |
294 | } | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
669b4983 | 297 | static void stream_process_s2mem(struct Stream *s, |
93f1e401 EI |
298 | unsigned char *buf, size_t len, uint32_t *app) |
299 | { | |
300 | uint32_t prev_d; | |
301 | unsigned int rxlen; | |
302 | int pos = 0; | |
303 | int sof = 1; | |
304 | ||
305 | if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) { | |
306 | return; | |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | while (len) { | |
310 | stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
311 | ||
312 | if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) { | |
313 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
314 | break; | |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | rxlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK; | |
318 | if (rxlen > len) { | |
319 | /* It fits. */ | |
320 | rxlen = len; | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | cpu_physical_memory_write(s->desc.buffer_address, buf + pos, rxlen); | |
324 | len -= rxlen; | |
325 | pos += rxlen; | |
326 | ||
327 | /* Update the descriptor. */ | |
328 | if (!len) { | |
329 | int i; | |
330 | ||
331 | stream_complete(s); | |
332 | for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { | |
333 | s->desc.app[i] = app[i]; | |
334 | } | |
335 | s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_EOF; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | s->desc.status |= sof << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT; | |
339 | s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE; | |
340 | stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
341 | sof = 0; | |
342 | ||
343 | /* Advance. */ | |
344 | prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC]; | |
345 | s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc; | |
346 | if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) { | |
347 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
348 | break; | |
349 | } | |
350 | } | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
669b4983 PC |
353 | static void |
354 | axidma_push(StreamSlave *obj, unsigned char *buf, size_t len, uint32_t *app) | |
93f1e401 | 355 | { |
669b4983 PC |
356 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*d), SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj)); |
357 | struct Stream *s = &d->streams[1]; | |
93f1e401 EI |
358 | |
359 | if (!app) { | |
360 | hw_error("No stream app data!\n"); | |
361 | } | |
362 | stream_process_s2mem(s, buf, len, app); | |
363 | stream_update_irq(s); | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
a8170e5e | 366 | static uint64_t axidma_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, |
f810bc4a | 367 | unsigned size) |
93f1e401 EI |
368 | { |
369 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque; | |
669b4983 | 370 | struct Stream *s; |
93f1e401 EI |
371 | uint32_t r = 0; |
372 | int sid; | |
373 | ||
374 | sid = streamid_from_addr(addr); | |
375 | s = &d->streams[sid]; | |
376 | ||
377 | addr = addr % 0x30; | |
378 | addr >>= 2; | |
379 | switch (addr) { | |
380 | case R_DMACR: | |
381 | /* Simulate one cycles reset delay. */ | |
382 | s->regs[addr] &= ~DMACR_RESET; | |
383 | r = s->regs[addr]; | |
384 | break; | |
385 | case R_DMASR: | |
386 | s->regs[addr] &= 0xffff; | |
387 | s->regs[addr] |= (s->complete_cnt & 0xff) << 16; | |
388 | s->regs[addr] |= (ptimer_get_count(s->ptimer) & 0xff) << 24; | |
389 | r = s->regs[addr]; | |
390 | break; | |
391 | default: | |
392 | r = s->regs[addr]; | |
393 | D(qemu_log("%s ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n", | |
394 | __func__, sid, addr * 4, r)); | |
395 | break; | |
396 | } | |
397 | return r; | |
398 | ||
399 | } | |
400 | ||
a8170e5e | 401 | static void axidma_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, |
f810bc4a | 402 | uint64_t value, unsigned size) |
93f1e401 EI |
403 | { |
404 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque; | |
669b4983 | 405 | struct Stream *s; |
93f1e401 EI |
406 | int sid; |
407 | ||
408 | sid = streamid_from_addr(addr); | |
409 | s = &d->streams[sid]; | |
410 | ||
411 | addr = addr % 0x30; | |
412 | addr >>= 2; | |
413 | switch (addr) { | |
414 | case R_DMACR: | |
415 | /* Tailptr mode is always on. */ | |
416 | value |= DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE; | |
417 | /* Remember our previous reset state. */ | |
418 | value |= (s->regs[addr] & DMACR_RESET); | |
419 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
420 | ||
421 | if (value & DMACR_RESET) { | |
422 | stream_reset(s); | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | if ((value & 1) && !stream_resetting(s)) { | |
426 | /* Start processing. */ | |
427 | s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~(DMASR_HALTED | DMASR_IDLE); | |
428 | } | |
429 | stream_reload_complete_cnt(s); | |
430 | break; | |
431 | ||
432 | case R_DMASR: | |
433 | /* Mask away write to clear irq lines. */ | |
434 | value &= ~(value & DMASR_IRQ_MASK); | |
435 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
436 | break; | |
437 | ||
438 | case R_TAILDESC: | |
439 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
440 | s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~DMASR_IDLE; /* Not idle. */ | |
441 | if (!sid) { | |
669b4983 | 442 | stream_process_mem2s(s, d->tx_dev); |
93f1e401 EI |
443 | } |
444 | break; | |
445 | default: | |
446 | D(qemu_log("%s: ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n", | |
447 | __func__, sid, addr * 4, value)); | |
448 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
449 | break; | |
450 | } | |
451 | stream_update_irq(s); | |
452 | } | |
453 | ||
f810bc4a AK |
454 | static const MemoryRegionOps axidma_ops = { |
455 | .read = axidma_read, | |
456 | .write = axidma_write, | |
457 | .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, | |
93f1e401 EI |
458 | }; |
459 | ||
460 | static int xilinx_axidma_init(SysBusDevice *dev) | |
461 | { | |
462 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev); | |
93f1e401 EI |
463 | int i; |
464 | ||
93f1e401 | 465 | sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->streams[0].irq); |
d85ba787 | 466 | sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->streams[1].irq); |
93f1e401 | 467 | |
f810bc4a | 468 | memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &axidma_ops, s, |
da9fa17e | 469 | "xlnx.axi-dma", R_MAX * 4 * 2); |
750ecd44 | 470 | sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem); |
93f1e401 EI |
471 | |
472 | for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { | |
473 | stream_reset(&s->streams[i]); | |
474 | s->streams[i].nr = i; | |
475 | s->streams[i].bh = qemu_bh_new(timer_hit, &s->streams[i]); | |
476 | s->streams[i].ptimer = ptimer_init(s->streams[i].bh); | |
477 | ptimer_set_freq(s->streams[i].ptimer, s->freqhz); | |
478 | } | |
479 | return 0; | |
480 | } | |
481 | ||
669b4983 PC |
482 | static void xilinx_axidma_initfn(Object *obj) |
483 | { | |
484 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj)); | |
485 | ||
486 | object_property_add_link(obj, "axistream-connected", TYPE_STREAM_SLAVE, | |
487 | (Object **) &s->tx_dev, NULL); | |
488 | } | |
489 | ||
999e12bb AL |
490 | static Property axidma_properties[] = { |
491 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freqhz", struct XilinxAXIDMA, freqhz, 50000000), | |
999e12bb AL |
492 | DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), |
493 | }; | |
494 | ||
495 | static void axidma_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) | |
496 | { | |
39bffca2 | 497 | DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
999e12bb | 498 | SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
669b4983 | 499 | StreamSlaveClass *ssc = STREAM_SLAVE_CLASS(klass); |
999e12bb AL |
500 | |
501 | k->init = xilinx_axidma_init; | |
39bffca2 | 502 | dc->props = axidma_properties; |
669b4983 | 503 | ssc->push = axidma_push; |
999e12bb AL |
504 | } |
505 | ||
8c43a6f0 | 506 | static const TypeInfo axidma_info = { |
da9fa17e | 507 | .name = "xlnx.axi-dma", |
39bffca2 AL |
508 | .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, |
509 | .instance_size = sizeof(struct XilinxAXIDMA), | |
510 | .class_init = axidma_class_init, | |
669b4983 PC |
511 | .instance_init = xilinx_axidma_initfn, |
512 | .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) { | |
513 | { TYPE_STREAM_SLAVE }, | |
514 | { } | |
515 | } | |
93f1e401 EI |
516 | }; |
517 | ||
83f7d43a | 518 | static void xilinx_axidma_register_types(void) |
93f1e401 | 519 | { |
39bffca2 | 520 | type_register_static(&axidma_info); |
93f1e401 EI |
521 | } |
522 | ||
83f7d43a | 523 | type_init(xilinx_axidma_register_types) |