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93f1e401 EI |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU model of Xilinx AXI-DMA block. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Edgar E. Iglesias. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
25 | #include "sysbus.h" | |
26 | #include "qemu-char.h" | |
27 | #include "qemu-timer.h" | |
49d4d9b6 | 28 | #include "ptimer.h" |
93f1e401 EI |
29 | #include "qemu-log.h" |
30 | #include "qdev-addr.h" | |
31 | ||
32 | #include "xilinx_axidma.h" | |
33 | ||
34 | #define D(x) | |
35 | ||
36 | #define R_DMACR (0x00 / 4) | |
37 | #define R_DMASR (0x04 / 4) | |
38 | #define R_CURDESC (0x08 / 4) | |
39 | #define R_TAILDESC (0x10 / 4) | |
40 | #define R_MAX (0x30 / 4) | |
41 | ||
42 | enum { | |
43 | DMACR_RUNSTOP = 1, | |
44 | DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE = 2, | |
45 | DMACR_RESET = 4 | |
46 | }; | |
47 | ||
48 | enum { | |
49 | DMASR_HALTED = 1, | |
50 | DMASR_IDLE = 2, | |
51 | DMASR_IOC_IRQ = 1 << 12, | |
52 | DMASR_DLY_IRQ = 1 << 13, | |
53 | ||
54 | DMASR_IRQ_MASK = 7 << 12 | |
55 | }; | |
56 | ||
57 | struct SDesc { | |
58 | uint64_t nxtdesc; | |
59 | uint64_t buffer_address; | |
60 | uint64_t reserved; | |
61 | uint32_t control; | |
62 | uint32_t status; | |
63 | uint32_t app[6]; | |
64 | }; | |
65 | ||
66 | enum { | |
67 | SDESC_CTRL_EOF = (1 << 26), | |
68 | SDESC_CTRL_SOF = (1 << 27), | |
69 | ||
70 | SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK = (1 << 23) - 1 | |
71 | }; | |
72 | ||
73 | enum { | |
74 | SDESC_STATUS_EOF = (1 << 26), | |
75 | SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT = 27, | |
76 | SDESC_STATUS_SOF = (1 << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT), | |
77 | SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE = (1 << 31) | |
78 | }; | |
79 | ||
80 | struct AXIStream { | |
81 | QEMUBH *bh; | |
82 | ptimer_state *ptimer; | |
83 | qemu_irq irq; | |
84 | ||
85 | int nr; | |
86 | ||
87 | struct SDesc desc; | |
88 | int pos; | |
89 | unsigned int complete_cnt; | |
90 | uint32_t regs[R_MAX]; | |
91 | }; | |
92 | ||
93 | struct XilinxAXIDMA { | |
94 | SysBusDevice busdev; | |
f810bc4a | 95 | MemoryRegion iomem; |
93f1e401 EI |
96 | uint32_t freqhz; |
97 | void *dmach; | |
98 | ||
99 | struct AXIStream streams[2]; | |
100 | }; | |
101 | ||
102 | /* | |
103 | * Helper calls to extract info from desriptors and other trivial | |
104 | * state from regs. | |
105 | */ | |
106 | static inline int stream_desc_sof(struct SDesc *d) | |
107 | { | |
108 | return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_SOF; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | static inline int stream_desc_eof(struct SDesc *d) | |
112 | { | |
113 | return d->control & SDESC_CTRL_EOF; | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | static inline int stream_resetting(struct AXIStream *s) | |
117 | { | |
118 | return !!(s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RESET); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | static inline int stream_running(struct AXIStream *s) | |
122 | { | |
123 | return s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMACR_RUNSTOP; | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | static inline int stream_halted(struct AXIStream *s) | |
127 | { | |
128 | return s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_HALTED; | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | static inline int stream_idle(struct AXIStream *s) | |
132 | { | |
133 | return !!(s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IDLE); | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
136 | static void stream_reset(struct AXIStream *s) | |
137 | { | |
138 | s->regs[R_DMASR] = DMASR_HALTED; /* starts up halted. */ | |
0d50d616 | 139 | s->regs[R_DMACR] = 1 << 16; /* Starts with one in compl threshold. */ |
93f1e401 EI |
140 | } |
141 | ||
0d50d616 | 142 | /* Map an offset addr into a channel index. */ |
93f1e401 EI |
143 | static inline int streamid_from_addr(target_phys_addr_t addr) |
144 | { | |
145 | int sid; | |
146 | ||
147 | sid = addr / (0x30); | |
148 | sid &= 1; | |
149 | return sid; | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | #ifdef DEBUG_ENET | |
153 | static void stream_desc_show(struct SDesc *d) | |
154 | { | |
155 | qemu_log("buffer_addr = " PRIx64 "\n", d->buffer_address); | |
156 | qemu_log("nxtdesc = " PRIx64 "\n", d->nxtdesc); | |
157 | qemu_log("control = %x\n", d->control); | |
158 | qemu_log("status = %x\n", d->status); | |
159 | } | |
160 | #endif | |
161 | ||
162 | static void stream_desc_load(struct AXIStream *s, target_phys_addr_t addr) | |
163 | { | |
164 | struct SDesc *d = &s->desc; | |
165 | int i; | |
166 | ||
167 | cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, (void *) d, sizeof *d); | |
168 | ||
169 | /* Convert from LE into host endianness. */ | |
170 | d->buffer_address = le64_to_cpu(d->buffer_address); | |
171 | d->nxtdesc = le64_to_cpu(d->nxtdesc); | |
172 | d->control = le32_to_cpu(d->control); | |
173 | d->status = le32_to_cpu(d->status); | |
174 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d->app); i++) { | |
175 | d->app[i] = le32_to_cpu(d->app[i]); | |
176 | } | |
177 | } | |
178 | ||
179 | static void stream_desc_store(struct AXIStream *s, target_phys_addr_t addr) | |
180 | { | |
181 | struct SDesc *d = &s->desc; | |
182 | int i; | |
183 | ||
184 | /* Convert from host endianness into LE. */ | |
185 | d->buffer_address = cpu_to_le64(d->buffer_address); | |
186 | d->nxtdesc = cpu_to_le64(d->nxtdesc); | |
187 | d->control = cpu_to_le32(d->control); | |
188 | d->status = cpu_to_le32(d->status); | |
189 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d->app); i++) { | |
190 | d->app[i] = cpu_to_le32(d->app[i]); | |
191 | } | |
192 | cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, (void *) d, sizeof *d); | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | static void stream_update_irq(struct AXIStream *s) | |
196 | { | |
197 | unsigned int pending, mask, irq; | |
198 | ||
199 | pending = s->regs[R_DMASR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK; | |
200 | mask = s->regs[R_DMACR] & DMASR_IRQ_MASK; | |
201 | ||
202 | irq = pending & mask; | |
203 | ||
204 | qemu_set_irq(s->irq, !!irq); | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | static void stream_reload_complete_cnt(struct AXIStream *s) | |
208 | { | |
209 | unsigned int comp_th; | |
210 | comp_th = (s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 16) & 0xff; | |
211 | s->complete_cnt = comp_th; | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | static void timer_hit(void *opaque) | |
215 | { | |
216 | struct AXIStream *s = opaque; | |
217 | ||
218 | stream_reload_complete_cnt(s); | |
219 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_DLY_IRQ; | |
220 | stream_update_irq(s); | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | static void stream_complete(struct AXIStream *s) | |
224 | { | |
225 | unsigned int comp_delay; | |
226 | ||
227 | /* Start the delayed timer. */ | |
228 | comp_delay = s->regs[R_DMACR] >> 24; | |
229 | if (comp_delay) { | |
230 | ptimer_stop(s->ptimer); | |
231 | ptimer_set_count(s->ptimer, comp_delay); | |
232 | ptimer_run(s->ptimer, 1); | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | s->complete_cnt--; | |
236 | if (s->complete_cnt == 0) { | |
237 | /* Raise the IOC irq. */ | |
238 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IOC_IRQ; | |
239 | stream_reload_complete_cnt(s); | |
240 | } | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
243 | static void stream_process_mem2s(struct AXIStream *s, | |
244 | struct XilinxDMAConnection *dmach) | |
245 | { | |
246 | uint32_t prev_d; | |
247 | unsigned char txbuf[16 * 1024]; | |
248 | unsigned int txlen; | |
249 | uint32_t app[6]; | |
250 | ||
251 | if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) { | |
252 | return; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | while (1) { | |
256 | stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
257 | ||
258 | if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) { | |
259 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
260 | break; | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | if (stream_desc_sof(&s->desc)) { | |
264 | s->pos = 0; | |
265 | memcpy(app, s->desc.app, sizeof app); | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | txlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK; | |
269 | if ((txlen + s->pos) > sizeof txbuf) { | |
270 | hw_error("%s: too small internal txbuf! %d\n", __func__, | |
271 | txlen + s->pos); | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | cpu_physical_memory_read(s->desc.buffer_address, | |
275 | txbuf + s->pos, txlen); | |
276 | s->pos += txlen; | |
277 | ||
278 | if (stream_desc_eof(&s->desc)) { | |
279 | xlx_dma_push_to_client(dmach, txbuf, s->pos, app); | |
280 | s->pos = 0; | |
281 | stream_complete(s); | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | /* Update the descriptor. */ | |
285 | s->desc.status = txlen | SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE; | |
286 | stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
287 | ||
288 | /* Advance. */ | |
289 | prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC]; | |
290 | s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc; | |
291 | if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) { | |
292 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
293 | break; | |
294 | } | |
295 | } | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | static void stream_process_s2mem(struct AXIStream *s, | |
299 | unsigned char *buf, size_t len, uint32_t *app) | |
300 | { | |
301 | uint32_t prev_d; | |
302 | unsigned int rxlen; | |
303 | int pos = 0; | |
304 | int sof = 1; | |
305 | ||
306 | if (!stream_running(s) || stream_idle(s)) { | |
307 | return; | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | while (len) { | |
311 | stream_desc_load(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
312 | ||
313 | if (s->desc.status & SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE) { | |
314 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
315 | break; | |
316 | } | |
317 | ||
318 | rxlen = s->desc.control & SDESC_CTRL_LEN_MASK; | |
319 | if (rxlen > len) { | |
320 | /* It fits. */ | |
321 | rxlen = len; | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | cpu_physical_memory_write(s->desc.buffer_address, buf + pos, rxlen); | |
325 | len -= rxlen; | |
326 | pos += rxlen; | |
327 | ||
328 | /* Update the descriptor. */ | |
329 | if (!len) { | |
330 | int i; | |
331 | ||
332 | stream_complete(s); | |
333 | for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { | |
334 | s->desc.app[i] = app[i]; | |
335 | } | |
336 | s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_EOF; | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
339 | s->desc.status |= sof << SDESC_STATUS_SOF_BIT; | |
340 | s->desc.status |= SDESC_STATUS_COMPLETE; | |
341 | stream_desc_store(s, s->regs[R_CURDESC]); | |
342 | sof = 0; | |
343 | ||
344 | /* Advance. */ | |
345 | prev_d = s->regs[R_CURDESC]; | |
346 | s->regs[R_CURDESC] = s->desc.nxtdesc; | |
347 | if (prev_d == s->regs[R_TAILDESC]) { | |
348 | s->regs[R_DMASR] |= DMASR_IDLE; | |
349 | break; | |
350 | } | |
351 | } | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | static | |
355 | void axidma_push(void *opaque, unsigned char *buf, size_t len, uint32_t *app) | |
356 | { | |
357 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque; | |
358 | struct AXIStream *s = &d->streams[1]; | |
359 | ||
360 | if (!app) { | |
361 | hw_error("No stream app data!\n"); | |
362 | } | |
363 | stream_process_s2mem(s, buf, len, app); | |
364 | stream_update_irq(s); | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
f810bc4a AK |
367 | static uint64_t axidma_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, |
368 | unsigned size) | |
93f1e401 EI |
369 | { |
370 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque; | |
371 | struct AXIStream *s; | |
372 | uint32_t r = 0; | |
373 | int sid; | |
374 | ||
375 | sid = streamid_from_addr(addr); | |
376 | s = &d->streams[sid]; | |
377 | ||
378 | addr = addr % 0x30; | |
379 | addr >>= 2; | |
380 | switch (addr) { | |
381 | case R_DMACR: | |
382 | /* Simulate one cycles reset delay. */ | |
383 | s->regs[addr] &= ~DMACR_RESET; | |
384 | r = s->regs[addr]; | |
385 | break; | |
386 | case R_DMASR: | |
387 | s->regs[addr] &= 0xffff; | |
388 | s->regs[addr] |= (s->complete_cnt & 0xff) << 16; | |
389 | s->regs[addr] |= (ptimer_get_count(s->ptimer) & 0xff) << 24; | |
390 | r = s->regs[addr]; | |
391 | break; | |
392 | default: | |
393 | r = s->regs[addr]; | |
394 | D(qemu_log("%s ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n", | |
395 | __func__, sid, addr * 4, r)); | |
396 | break; | |
397 | } | |
398 | return r; | |
399 | ||
400 | } | |
401 | ||
f810bc4a AK |
402 | static void axidma_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, |
403 | uint64_t value, unsigned size) | |
93f1e401 EI |
404 | { |
405 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *d = opaque; | |
406 | struct AXIStream *s; | |
407 | int sid; | |
408 | ||
409 | sid = streamid_from_addr(addr); | |
410 | s = &d->streams[sid]; | |
411 | ||
412 | addr = addr % 0x30; | |
413 | addr >>= 2; | |
414 | switch (addr) { | |
415 | case R_DMACR: | |
416 | /* Tailptr mode is always on. */ | |
417 | value |= DMACR_TAILPTR_MODE; | |
418 | /* Remember our previous reset state. */ | |
419 | value |= (s->regs[addr] & DMACR_RESET); | |
420 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
421 | ||
422 | if (value & DMACR_RESET) { | |
423 | stream_reset(s); | |
424 | } | |
425 | ||
426 | if ((value & 1) && !stream_resetting(s)) { | |
427 | /* Start processing. */ | |
428 | s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~(DMASR_HALTED | DMASR_IDLE); | |
429 | } | |
430 | stream_reload_complete_cnt(s); | |
431 | break; | |
432 | ||
433 | case R_DMASR: | |
434 | /* Mask away write to clear irq lines. */ | |
435 | value &= ~(value & DMASR_IRQ_MASK); | |
436 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
437 | break; | |
438 | ||
439 | case R_TAILDESC: | |
440 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
441 | s->regs[R_DMASR] &= ~DMASR_IDLE; /* Not idle. */ | |
442 | if (!sid) { | |
443 | stream_process_mem2s(s, d->dmach); | |
444 | } | |
445 | break; | |
446 | default: | |
447 | D(qemu_log("%s: ch=%d addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " v=%x\n", | |
448 | __func__, sid, addr * 4, value)); | |
449 | s->regs[addr] = value; | |
450 | break; | |
451 | } | |
452 | stream_update_irq(s); | |
453 | } | |
454 | ||
f810bc4a AK |
455 | static const MemoryRegionOps axidma_ops = { |
456 | .read = axidma_read, | |
457 | .write = axidma_write, | |
458 | .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, | |
93f1e401 EI |
459 | }; |
460 | ||
461 | static int xilinx_axidma_init(SysBusDevice *dev) | |
462 | { | |
463 | struct XilinxAXIDMA *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev); | |
93f1e401 EI |
464 | int i; |
465 | ||
466 | sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->streams[1].irq); | |
467 | sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->streams[0].irq); | |
468 | ||
469 | if (!s->dmach) { | |
470 | hw_error("Unconnected DMA channel.\n"); | |
471 | } | |
472 | ||
473 | xlx_dma_connect_dma(s->dmach, s, axidma_push); | |
474 | ||
f810bc4a AK |
475 | memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &axidma_ops, s, |
476 | "axidma", R_MAX * 4 * 2); | |
750ecd44 | 477 | sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem); |
93f1e401 EI |
478 | |
479 | for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { | |
480 | stream_reset(&s->streams[i]); | |
481 | s->streams[i].nr = i; | |
482 | s->streams[i].bh = qemu_bh_new(timer_hit, &s->streams[i]); | |
483 | s->streams[i].ptimer = ptimer_init(s->streams[i].bh); | |
484 | ptimer_set_freq(s->streams[i].ptimer, s->freqhz); | |
485 | } | |
486 | return 0; | |
487 | } | |
488 | ||
999e12bb AL |
489 | static Property axidma_properties[] = { |
490 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("freqhz", struct XilinxAXIDMA, freqhz, 50000000), | |
491 | DEFINE_PROP_PTR("dmach", struct XilinxAXIDMA, dmach), | |
492 | DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), | |
493 | }; | |
494 | ||
495 | static void axidma_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) | |
496 | { | |
497 | SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); | |
498 | ||
499 | k->init = xilinx_axidma_init; | |
500 | } | |
501 | ||
502 | static DeviceInfo axidma_info = { | |
503 | .name = "xilinx,axidma", | |
504 | .size = sizeof(struct XilinxAXIDMA), | |
505 | .props = axidma_properties, | |
506 | .class_init = axidma_class_init, | |
93f1e401 EI |
507 | }; |
508 | ||
509 | static void xilinx_axidma_register(void) | |
510 | { | |
511 | sysbus_register_withprop(&axidma_info); | |
512 | } | |
513 | ||
514 | device_init(xilinx_axidma_register) |