tracing: Restructure trace_clock_global() to never block
It was reported that a fix to the ring buffer recursion detection would
cause a hung machine when performing suspend / resume testing. The
following backtrace was extracted from debugging that case:
Since the fix to the recursion detection would allow a single recursion to
happen while tracing, this lead to the trace_clock_global() taking a spin
lock and then trying to take it again:
ring_buffer_lock_reserve() {
trace_clock_global() {
arch_spin_lock() {
queued_spin_lock_slowpath() {
/* lock taken */
(something else gets traced by function graph tracer)
ring_buffer_lock_reserve() {
trace_clock_global() {
arch_spin_lock() {
queued_spin_lock_slowpath() {
/* DEAD LOCK! */
Tracing should *never* block, as it can lead to strange lockups like the
above.
Restructure the trace_clock_global() code to instead of simply taking a
lock to update the recorded "prev_time" simply use it, as two events
happening on two different CPUs that calls this at the same time, really
doesn't matter which one goes first. Use a trylock to grab the lock for
updating the prev_time, and if it fails, simply try again the next time.
If it failed to be taken, that means something else is already updating
it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Cc: [email protected] Tested-by: Konstantin Kharlamov <[email protected]> Tested-by: Todd Brandt <[email protected]> Fixes: b02414c8f045 ("ring-buffer: Fix recursion protection transitions between interrupt context") # started showing the problem Fixes: 14131f2f98ac3 ("tracing: implement trace_clock_*() APIs") # where the bug happened
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=212761 Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
The default max PID is set by PID_MAX_DEFAULT, and the tracing
infrastructure uses this number to map PIDs to the comm names of the
tasks, such output of the trace can show names from the recorded PIDs in
the ring buffer. This mapping is also exported to user space via the
"saved_cmdlines" file in the tracefs directory.
But currently the mapping expects the PIDs to be less than
PID_MAX_DEFAULT, which is the default maximum and not the real maximum.
Recently, systemd will increases the maximum value of a PID on the system,
and when tasks are traced that have a PID higher than PID_MAX_DEFAULT, its
comm is not recorded. This leads to the entire trace to have "<...>" as
the comm name, which is pretty useless.
Instead, keep the array mapping the size of PID_MAX_DEFAULT, but instead
of just mapping the index to the comm, map a mask of the PID
(PID_MAX_DEFAULT - 1) to the comm, and find the full PID from the
map_cmdline_to_pid array (that already exists).
This bug goes back to the beginning of ftrace, but hasn't been an issue
until user space started increasing the maximum value of PIDs.
ftrace: Reuse the output of the function tracer for func_repeats
The func_repeats event shows the output of the function tracer followed by
a count of the number of repeats the previous function had made, as well
as the timestamp of the last function that was repeated.
The printing of the function should be the same as is for the function it
is displaying. Reuse the code in trace_fn_trace() by making a helper
function print_fn_trace() and use it for trace_func_repeats_print().
tracing: Add "func_no_repeats" option for function tracing
If the option is activated the function tracing record gets
consolidated in the cases when a single function is called number
of times consecutively. Instead of having an identical record for
each call of the function we will record only the first call
following by event showing the number of repeats.
tracing: Unify the logic for function tracing options
Currently the logic for dealing with the options for function tracing
has two different implementations. One is used when we set the flags
(in "static int func_set_flag()") and another used when we initialize
the tracer (in "static int function_trace_init()"). Those two
implementations are meant to do essentially the same thing and they
are both not very convenient for adding new options. In this patch
we add a helper function that provides a single implementation of
the logic for dealing with the options and we make it such that new
options can be easily added.
tracing: Add "last_func_repeats" to struct trace_array
The field is used to keep track of the consecutive (on the same CPU) calls
of a single function. This information is needed in order to consolidate
the function tracing record in the cases when a single function is called
number of times.
The event aims to consolidate the function tracing record in the cases
when a single function is called number of times consecutively.
while (cond)
do_func();
This may happen in various scenarios (busy waiting for example).
The new ftrace event can be used to show repeated function events with
a single event and save space on the ring buffer
The part of the code that prints the time of the trace record in
"int trace_print_context()" gets extracted in a static function. This
is done as a preparation for a following patch, in which we will define
a new ftrace event called "func_repeats". The new static method,
defined here, will be used by this new event to print the time of the
last repeat of a function that is consecutively called number of times.
ftrace: Simplify the calculation of page number for ftrace_page->records some more
Commit b40c6eabfcd40 ("ftrace: Simplify the calculation of page number for
ftrace_page->records") simplified the calculation of the number of pages
needed for each page group without having any empty pages, but it can be
simplified even further.
ftrace: Store the order of pages allocated in ftrace_page
Instead of saving the size of the records field of the ftrace_page, store
the order it uses to allocate the pages, as that is what is needed to know
in order to free the pages. This simplifies the code.
Commit cbc3b92ce037 fixed an issue to modify the macros of the stack trace
event so that user space could parse it properly. Originally the stack
trace format to user space showed that the called stack was a dynamic
array. But it is not actually a dynamic array, in the way that other
dynamic event arrays worked, and this broke user space parsing for it. The
update was to make the array look to have 8 entries in it. Helper
functions were added to make it parse it correctly, as the stack was
dynamic, but was determined by the size of the event stored.
Although this fixed user space on how it read the event, it changed the
internal structure used for the stack trace event. It changed the array
size from [0] to [8] (added 8 entries). This increased the size of the
stack trace event by 8 words. The size reserved on the ring buffer was the
size of the stack trace event plus the number of stack entries found in
the stack trace. That commit caused the amount to be 8 more than what was
needed because it did not expect the caller field to have any size. This
produced 8 entries of garbage (and reading random data) from the stack
trace event:
Instead, subtract the size of the caller field from the size of the event
to make sure that only the amount needed to store the stack trace is
reserved.
ftrace: Check if pages were allocated before calling free_pages()
It is possible that on error pg->size can be zero when getting its order,
which would return a -1 value. It is dangerous to pass in an order of -1
to free_pages(). Check if order is greater than or equal to zero before
calling free_pages().
scripts/recordmcount.pl: Make vim and emacs indent the same
By default, emacs indents Perl files with 4 spaces, but will use tabs
where 8 spaces are used. Add a vim command of softtabstop=4, to make vim
behave the same. This should remove the issue of developers using vim
having causing different indentation.
scripts/recordmcount.pl: Make indent spacing consistent
Emacs by default will have perl files have 4 space indents, where 8 spaces
are represented with a single tab. There are some places in
recordmcount.pl that has 8 spaces where a tab should be used. Replace them
to make the file consistent.
tracing: Add a verifier to check string pointers for trace events
It is a common mistake for someone writing a trace event to save a pointer
to a string in the TP_fast_assign() and then display that string pointer
in the TP_printk() with %s. The problem is that those two events may happen
a long time apart, where the source of the string may no longer exist.
The proper way to handle displaying any string that is not guaranteed to be
in the kernel core rodata section, is to copy it into the ring buffer via
the __string(), __assign_str() and __get_str() helper macros.
Add a check at run time while displaying the TP_printk() of events to make
sure that every %s referenced is safe to dereference, and if it is not,
trigger a warning and only show the address of the pointer, and the
dereferenced string if it can be safely retrieved with a
strncpy_from_kernel_nofault() call.
In order to not have to copy the parsing of vsnprintf() formats, or even
exporting its code, the verifier relies on vsnprintf() being able to
modify the va_list that is passed to it, and it remains modified after it
is called. This is the case for some architectures like x86_64, but other
architectures like x86_32 pass the va_list to vsnprintf() as a value not a
reference, and the verifier can not use it to parse the non string
arguments. Thus, at boot up, it is checked if vsnprintf() modifies the
passed in va_list or not, and a static branch will disable the verifier if
it's not compatible.
In the case that the seq_buf buffer needs to be printed directly, add a way
to make sure that the buffer is safe to read by forcing a nul terminating
character at the end of the string, or the last byte of the buffer if the
string has overflowed.
tracing: Add check of trace event print fmts for dereferencing pointers
Trace events record data into the ring buffer at the time of the event. The
trace event has a printf logic to display the recorded data at a much later
time when the user reads the trace file. This makes using dereferencing
pointers unsafe if the dereferenced pointer points to the original source.
The safe way to handle this is to create an array within the trace event and
copy the source into the array. Then the dereference pointer may point to
that array.
As this is a easy mistake to make, a check is added to examine all trace
event print fmts to make sure that they are safe to use. This only checks
the various %p* dereferenced pointers like %pB, %pR, etc. It does not handle
dereferencing of strings, as there are some use cases that are OK to
dereference the source. That will be dealt with differently.
Add a tracing_event_time_stamp() API that checks if the event passed in is
not on the ring buffer but a pointer to the per CPU trace_buffered_event
which does not have its time stamp set yet.
If it is a pointer to the trace_buffered_event, then just return the
current time stamp that the ring buffer would produce.
ring-buffer: Add verifier for using ring_buffer_event_time_stamp()
The ring_buffer_event_time_stamp() must be only called by an event that has
not been committed yet, and is on the buffer that is passed in. This was
used to help debug converting the histogram logic over to using the new
time stamp code, and was proven to be very useful.
Add a verifier that can check that this is the case, and extra WARN_ONs to
catch unexpected use cases.
tracing: Use a no_filter_buffering_ref to stop using the filter buffer
Currently, the trace histograms relies on it using absolute time stamps to
trigger the tracing to not use the temp buffer if filters are set. That's
because the histograms need the full timestamp that is saved in the ring
buffer. That is no longer the case, as the ring_buffer_event_time_stamp()
can now return the time stamp for all events without all triggering a full
absolute time stamp.
Now that the absolute time stamp is an unrelated dependency to not using
the filters. There's nothing about having absolute timestamps to keep from
using the filter buffer. Instead, change the interface to explicitly state
to disable filter buffering that the histogram logic can use.
ring-buffer: Allow ring_buffer_event_time_stamp() to return time stamp of all events
Currently, ring_buffer_event_time_stamp() only returns an accurate time
stamp of the event if it has an absolute extended time stamp attached to
it. To make it more robust, use the event_stamp() in case the event does
not have an absolute value attached to it.
This will allow ring_buffer_event_time_stamp() to be used in more cases
than just histograms, and it will also allow histograms to not require
including absolute values all the time.
tracing: Pass buffer of event to trigger operations
The ring_buffer_event_time_stamp() is going to be updated to extract the
time stamp for the event without needing it to be set to have absolute
values for all events. But to do so, it needs the buffer that the event is
on as the buffer saves information for the event before it is committed to
the buffer.
If the trace buffer is disabled, a temporary buffer is used, and there's
no access to this buffer from the current histogram triggers, even though
it is passed to the trace event code.
Pass the buffer that the event is on all the way down to the histogram
triggers.
ring-buffer: Add a event_stamp to cpu_buffer for each level of nesting
Add a place to save the current event time stamp for each level of nesting.
This will be used to retrieve the time stamp of the current event before it
is committed.
ring-buffer: Separate out internal use of ring_buffer_event_time_stamp()
The exported use of ring_buffer_event_time_stamp() is going to become
different than how it is used internally. Move the internal logic out into a
static function called rb_event_time_stamp(), and have the internal callers
call that instead.
workqueue/tracing: Copy workqueue name to buffer in trace event
The trace event "workqueue_queue_work" references an unsafe string in
dereferencing the name of the workqueue. As the name is allocated, it
could later be freed, and the pointer to that string could stay on the
tracing buffer. If the trace buffer is read after the string is freed, it
will reference an unsafe pointer.
I added a new verifier to make sure that all strings referenced in the
output of the trace buffer is safe to read and this triggered on the
workqueue_queue_work trace event:
workqueue_queue_work: work struct=00000000b2b235c7 function=gc_worker workqueue=(0xffff888100051160:events_power_efficient)[UNSAFE-MEMORY] req_cpu=256 cpu=1
workqueue_queue_work: work struct=00000000c344caec function=flush_to_ldisc workqueue=(0xffff888100054d60:events_unbound)[UNSAFE-MEMORY] req_cpu=256 cpu=4294967295
workqueue_queue_work: work struct=00000000b2b235c7 function=gc_worker workqueue=(0xffff888100051160:events_power_efficient)[UNSAFE-MEMORY] req_cpu=256 cpu=1
workqueue_queue_work: work struct=000000000b238b3f function=vmstat_update workqueue=(0xffff8881000c3760:mm_percpu_wq)[UNSAFE-MEMORY] req_cpu=1 cpu=1
Also, if this event is read via a user space application like perf or
trace-cmd, the name would only be an address and useless information:
workqueue_queue_work: work struct=0xffff953f80b4b918 function=disk_events_workfn workqueue=ffff953f8005d378 req_cpu=8192 cpu=5
Cc: Zqiang <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Fixes: 7bf9c4a88e3e3 ("workqueue: tracing the name of the workqueue instead of it's address") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Alexey Dobriyan [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 20:51:14 +0000 (23:51 +0300)]
prctl: fix PR_SET_MM_AUXV kernel stack leak
Doing a
prctl(PR_SET_MM, PR_SET_MM_AUXV, addr, 1);
will copy 1 byte from userspace to (quite big) on-stack array
and then stash everything to mm->saved_auxv.
AT_NULL terminator will be inserted at the very end.
/proc/*/auxv handler will find that AT_NULL terminator
and copy original stack contents to userspace.
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 20:33:33 +0000 (13:33 -0700)]
Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of irqchip updates:
- Make the GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER configuration correct
- Add a missing DT compatible string for the Ingenic driver
- Remove the pointless debugfs_file pointer from struct irqdomain"
* tag 'irq-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/ingenic: Add support for the JZ4760
dt-bindings/irq: Add compatible string for the JZ4760B
irqchip: Do not blindly select CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
ARM: ep93xx: Select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER directly
irqdomain: Remove debugfs_file from struct irq_domain
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 20:29:38 +0000 (13:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix in for hrtimers to prevent an interrupt storm caused by
the lack of reevaluation of the timers which expire in softirq context
under certain circumstances, e.g. when the clock was set"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hrtimer: Update softirq_expires_next correctly after __hrtimer_get_next_event()
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 20:15:55 +0000 (13:15 -0700)]
Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single objtool fix to handle the PUSHF/POPF validation correctly for
the paravirt changes which modified arch_local_irq_restore not to use
popf"
* tag 'objtool-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool,x86: Fix uaccess PUSHF/POPF validation
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 20:03:21 +0000 (13:03 -0700)]
Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A couple of locking fixes:
- A fix for the static_call mechanism so it handles unaligned
addresses correctly.
- Make u64_stats_init() a macro so every instance gets a seperate
lockdep key.
- Make seqcount_latch_init() a macro as well to preserve the static
variable which is used for the lockdep key"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-03-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
seqlock,lockdep: Fix seqcount_latch_init()
u64_stats,lockdep: Fix u64_stats_init() vs lockdep
static_call: Fix the module key fixup
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 19:57:17 +0000 (12:57 -0700)]
Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure PMU internal buffers are flushed for per-CPU events too and
properly handle PID/TID for large PEBS.
- Handle the case properly when there's no PMU and therefore return an
empty list of perf MSRs for VMX to switch instead of reading random
garbage from the stack.
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/perf: Use RET0 as default for guest_get_msrs to handle "no PMU" case
perf/x86/intel: Set PERF_ATTACH_SCHED_CB for large PEBS and LBR
perf/core: Flush PMU internal buffers for per-CPU events
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 19:54:56 +0000 (12:54 -0700)]
Merge tag 'efi-urgent-for-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fix from Ard Biesheuvel via Borislav Petkov:
"Fix an oversight in the handling of EFI_RT_PROPERTIES_TABLE, which was
added v5.10, but failed to take the SetVirtualAddressMap() RT service
into account"
* tag 'efi-urgent-for-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: stub: omit SetVirtualAddressMap() if marked unsupported in RT_PROP table
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 19:48:10 +0000 (12:48 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.12_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- A couple of SEV-ES fixes and robustifications: verify usermode stack
pointer in NMI is not coming from the syscall gap, correctly track
IRQ states in the #VC handler and access user insn bytes atomically
in same handler as latter cannot sleep.
- Balance 32-bit fast syscall exit path to do the proper work on exit
and thus not confuse audit and ptrace frameworks.
- Two fixes for the ORC unwinder going "off the rails" into KASAN
redzones and when ORC data is missing.
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.12_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sev-es: Use __copy_from_user_inatomic()
x86/sev-es: Correctly track IRQ states in runtime #VC handler
x86/sev-es: Check regs->sp is trusted before adjusting #VC IST stack
x86/sev-es: Introduce ip_within_syscall_gap() helper
x86/entry: Fix entry/exit mismatch on failed fast 32-bit syscalls
x86/unwind/orc: Silence warnings caused by missing ORC data
x86/unwind/orc: Disable KASAN checking in the ORC unwinder, part 2
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 19:37:43 +0000 (12:37 -0700)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-5.12-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 5.12:
- Fix wrong instruction encoding for lis in ppc_function_entry(),
which could potentially lead to missed kprobes.
- Fix SET_FULL_REGS on 32-bit and 64e, which prevented ptrace of
non-volatile GPRs immediately after exec.
- Clean up a missed SRR specifier in the recent interrupt rework.
- Don't treat unrecoverable_exception() as an interrupt handler, it's
called from other handlers so shouldn't do the interrupt entry/exit
accounting itself.
- Fix build errors caused by missing declarations for
[en/dis]able_kernel_vsx().
Thanks to Christophe Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Geert Uytterhoeven, Jiri
Olsa, Naveen N. Rao, and Nicholas Piggin"
* tag 'powerpc-5.12-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/traps: unrecoverable_exception() is not an interrupt handler
powerpc: Fix missing declaration of [en/dis]able_kernel_vsx()
powerpc/64s/exception: Clean up a missed SRR specifier
powerpc: Fix inverted SET_FULL_REGS bitop
powerpc/64s: Use symbolic macros for function entry encoding
powerpc/64s: Fix instruction encoding for lis in ppc_function_entry()
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 19:35:02 +0000 (12:35 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"More fixes for ARM and x86"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: LAPIC: Advancing the timer expiration on guest initiated write
KVM: x86/mmu: Skip !MMU-present SPTEs when removing SP in exclusive mode
KVM: kvmclock: Fix vCPUs > 64 can't be online/hotpluged
kvm: x86: annotate RCU pointers
KVM: arm64: Fix exclusive limit for IPA size
KVM: arm64: Reject VM creation when the default IPA size is unsupported
KVM: arm64: Ensure I-cache isolation between vcpus of a same VM
KVM: arm64: Don't use cbz/adr with external symbols
KVM: arm64: Fix range alignment when walking page tables
KVM: arm64: Workaround firmware wrongly advertising GICv2-on-v3 compatibility
KVM: arm64: Rename __vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2() to __vgic_v3_get_gic_config()
KVM: arm64: Don't access PMSELR_EL0/PMUSERENR_EL0 when no PMU is available
KVM: arm64: Turn kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3() into a static key
KVM: arm64: Fix nVHE hyp panic host context restore
KVM: arm64: Avoid corrupting vCPU context register in guest exit
KVM: arm64: nvhe: Save the SPE context early
kvm: x86: use NULL instead of using plain integer as pointer
KVM: SVM: Connect 'npt' module param to KVM's internal 'npt_enabled'
KVM: x86: Ensure deadline timer has truly expired before posting its IRQ
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 19:23:34 +0000 (12:23 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"28 patches.
Subsystems affected by this series: mm (memblock, pagealloc, hugetlb,
highmem, kfence, oom-kill, madvise, kasan, userfaultfd, memcg, and
zram), core-kernel, kconfig, fork, binfmt, MAINTAINERS, kbuild, and
ia64"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <[email protected]>: (28 commits)
zram: fix broken page writeback
zram: fix return value on writeback_store
mm/memcg: set memcg when splitting page
mm/memcg: rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and add nr_pages argument
ia64: fix ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_EXIT) sign
ia64: fix ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments() for break-based syscalls
mm/userfaultfd: fix memory corruption due to writeprotect
kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS
kasan, mm: fix crash with HW_TAGS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for process_madvise
include/linux/sched/mm.h: use rcu_dereference in in_vfork()
kfence: fix reports if constant function prefixes exist
kfence, slab: fix cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for bulk allocations
kfence: fix printk format for ptrdiff_t
linux/compiler-clang.h: define HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP*
MAINTAINERS: exclude uapi directories in API/ABI section
binfmt_misc: fix possible deadlock in bm_register_write
mm/highmem.c: fix zero_user_segments() with start > end
hugetlb: do early cow when page pinned on src mm
mm: use is_cow_mapping() across tree where proper
...
Thomas Gleixner [Sun, 14 Mar 2021 15:34:35 +0000 (16:34 +0100)]
Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-5.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent
Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:
- More compatible strings for the Ingenic irqchip (introducing the
JZ4760B SoC)
- Select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER on the ARM ep93xx platform
- Drop all GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER selections from the irqchip
Kconfig, now relying on the architecture to get it right
- Drop the debugfs_file field from struct irq_domain, now that
debugfs can track things on its own
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 20:38:44 +0000 (12:38 -0800)]
Merge tag 'char-misc-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small misc/char driver fixes to resolve some reported
problems:
- habanalabs driver fixes
- Acrn build fixes (reported many times)
- pvpanic module table export fix
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
misc/pvpanic: Export module FDT device table
misc: fastrpc: restrict user apps from sending kernel RPC messages
virt: acrn: Correct type casting of argument of copy_from_user()
virt: acrn: Use EPOLLIN instead of POLLIN
virt: acrn: Use vfs_poll() instead of f_op->poll()
virt: acrn: Make remove_cpu sysfs invisible with !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
cpu/hotplug: Fix build error of using {add,remove}_cpu() with !CONFIG_SMP
habanalabs: fix debugfs address translation
habanalabs: Disable file operations after device is removed
habanalabs: Call put_pid() when releasing control device
drivers: habanalabs: remove unused dentry pointer for debugfs files
habanalabs: mark hl_eq_inc_ptr() as static
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 20:36:53 +0000 (12:36 -0800)]
Merge tag 'staging-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small staging driver fixes for reported problems. They
include:
- wfx header file cleanup patch reverted as it could cause problems
- comedi driver endian fixes
- buffer overflow problems for staging wifi drivers
- build dependency issue for rtl8192e driver
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported problems"
* tag 'staging-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (23 commits)
Revert "staging: wfx: remove unused included header files"
staging: rtl8188eu: prevent ->ssid overflow in rtw_wx_set_scan()
staging: rtl8188eu: fix potential memory corruption in rtw_check_beacon_data()
staging: rtl8192u: fix ->ssid overflow in r8192_wx_set_scan()
staging: comedi: pcl726: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
staging: comedi: ni_65xx: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
staging: comedi: ni_6527: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
staging: comedi: comedi_parport: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
staging: comedi: amplc_pc236_common: Use 16-bit 0 for interrupt data
staging: comedi: pcl818: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: pcl711: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: me4000: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: dmm32at: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: das800: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: das6402: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: adv_pci1710: Fix endian problem for AI command data
staging: comedi: addi_apci_1500: Fix endian problem for command sample
staging: comedi: addi_apci_1032: Fix endian problem for COS sample
staging: ks7010: prevent buffer overflow in ks_wlan_set_scan()
staging: rtl8712: Fix possible buffer overflow in r8712_sitesurvey_cmd
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 20:34:29 +0000 (12:34 -0800)]
Merge tag 'tty-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small tty and serial driver fixes to resolve some
reported problems:
- led tty trigger fixes based on review and were acked by the led
maintainer
- revert a max310x serial driver patch as it was causing problems
- revert a pty change as it was also causing problems
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'tty-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
Revert "drivers:tty:pty: Fix a race causing data loss on close"
Revert "serial: max310x: rework RX interrupt handling"
leds: trigger/tty: Use led_set_brightness_sync() from workqueue
leds: trigger: Fix error path to not unlock the unlocked mutex
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 20:32:57 +0000 (12:32 -0800)]
Merge tag 'usb-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a small number of USB fixes for 5.12-rc3 to resolve a bunch
of reported issues:
- usbip fixups for issues found by syzbot
- xhci driver fixes and quirk additions
- gadget driver fixes
- dwc3 QCOM driver fix
- usb-serial new ids and fixes
- usblp fix for a long-time issue
- cdc-acm quirk addition
- other tiny fixes for reported problems
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (25 commits)
xhci: Fix repeated xhci wake after suspend due to uncleared internal wake state
usb: xhci: Fix ASMedia ASM1042A and ASM3242 DMA addressing
xhci: Improve detection of device initiated wake signal.
usb: xhci: do not perform Soft Retry for some xHCI hosts
usbip: fix vudc usbip_sockfd_store races leading to gpf
usbip: fix vhci_hcd attach_store() races leading to gpf
usbip: fix stub_dev usbip_sockfd_store() races leading to gpf
usbip: fix vudc to check for stream socket
usbip: fix vhci_hcd to check for stream socket
usbip: fix stub_dev to check for stream socket
usb: dwc3: qcom: Add missing DWC3 OF node refcount decrement
USB: usblp: fix a hang in poll() if disconnected
USB: gadget: udc: s3c2410_udc: fix return value check in s3c2410_udc_probe()
usb: renesas_usbhs: Clear PIPECFG for re-enabling pipe with other EPNUM
usb: dwc3: qcom: Honor wakeup enabled/disabled state
usb: gadget: f_uac1: stop playback on function disable
usb: gadget: f_uac2: always increase endpoint max_packet_size by one audio slot
USB: gadget: u_ether: Fix a configfs return code
usb: dwc3: qcom: add ACPI device id for sc8180x
Goodix Fingerprint device is not a modem
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 20:26:22 +0000 (12:26 -0800)]
Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fix from Gao Xiang:
"Fix an urgent regression introduced by commit baa2c7c97153 ("block:
set .bi_max_vecs as actual allocated vector number"), which could
cause unexpected hung since linux 5.12-rc1.
Resolve it by avoiding using bio->bi_max_vecs completely"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: fix bio->bi_max_vecs behavior change
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 20:18:59 +0000 (12:18 -0800)]
Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- avoid 'make image_name' invoking syncconfig
- fix a couple of bugs in scripts/dummy-tools
- fix LLD_VENDOR and locale issues in scripts/ld-version.sh
- rebuild GCC plugins when the compiler is upgraded
- allow LTO to be enabled with KASAN_HW_TAGS
- allow LTO to be enabled without LLVM=1
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: fix ld-version.sh to not be affected by locale
kbuild: remove meaningless parameter to $(call if_changed_rule,dtc)
kbuild: remove LLVM=1 test from HAS_LTO_CLANG
kbuild: remove unneeded -O option to dtc
kbuild: dummy-tools: adjust to scripts/cc-version.sh
kbuild: Allow LTO to be selected with KASAN_HW_TAGS
kbuild: dummy-tools: support MPROFILE_KERNEL checks for ppc
kbuild: rebuild GCC plugins when the compiler is upgraded
kbuild: Fix ld-version.sh script if LLD was built with LLD_VENDOR
kbuild: dummy-tools: fix inverted tests for gcc
kbuild: add image_name to no-sync-config-targets
Minchan Kim [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:08:41 +0000 (21:08 -0800)]
zram: fix broken page writeback
commit 0d8359620d9b ("zram: support page writeback") introduced two
problems. It overwrites writeback_store's return value as kstrtol's
return value, which makes return value zero so user could see zero as
return value of write syscall even though it wrote data successfully.
It also breaks index value in the loop in that it doesn't increase the
index any longer. It means it can write only first starting block index
so user couldn't write all idle pages in the zram so lose memory saving
chance.
Minchan Kim [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:08:38 +0000 (21:08 -0800)]
zram: fix return value on writeback_store
writeback_store's return value is overwritten by submit_bio_wait's return
value. Thus, writeback_store will return zero since there was no IO
error. In the end, write syscall from userspace will see the zero as
return value, which could make the process stall to keep trying the write
until it will succeed.
Zhou Guanghui [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:08:33 +0000 (21:08 -0800)]
mm/memcg: set memcg when splitting page
As described in the split_page() comment, for the non-compound high order
page, the sub-pages must be freed individually. If the memcg of the first
page is valid, the tail pages cannot be uncharged when be freed.
For example, when alloc_pages_exact is used to allocate 1MB continuous
physical memory, 2MB is charged(kmemcg is enabled and __GFP_ACCOUNT is
set). When make_alloc_exact free the unused 1MB and free_pages_exact free
the applied 1MB, actually, only 4KB(one page) is uncharged.
Therefore, the memcg of the tail page needs to be set when splitting a
page.
Michel:
There are at least two explicit users of __GFP_ACCOUNT with
alloc_exact_pages added recently. See 7efe8ef274024 ("KVM: arm64:
Allocate stage-2 pgd pages with GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT") and c419621873713
("KVM: s390: Add memcg accounting to KVM allocations"), so this is not
just a theoretical issue.
Zhou Guanghui [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:08:30 +0000 (21:08 -0800)]
mm/memcg: rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and add nr_pages argument
Rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and explicitly pass
in page number argument.
In this way, the interface name is more common and can be used by
potential users. In addition, the complete info(memcg and flag) of the
memcg needs to be set to the tail pages.
ia64: fix ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments() for break-based syscalls
In https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Dmitry noticed that
`ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` does not work for syscalls called via
glibc's syscall() wrapper.
ia64 has two ways to call syscalls from userspace: via `break` and via
`eps` instructions.
The difference is in stack layout:
1. `eps` creates simple stack frame: no locals, in{0..7} == out{0..8}
2. `break` uses userspace stack frame: may be locals (glibc provides
one), in{0..7} == out{0..8}.
Both work fine in syscall handling cde itself.
But `ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` uses unwind mechanism to
re-extract syscall arguments but it does not account for locals.
The change always skips locals registers. It should not change `eps`
path as kernel's handler already enforces locals=0 and fixes `break`.
Tested on v5.10 on rx3600 machine (ia64 9040 CPU).
Nadav Amit [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:08:17 +0000 (21:08 -0800)]
mm/userfaultfd: fix memory corruption due to writeprotect
Userfaultfd self-test fails occasionally, indicating a memory corruption.
Analyzing this problem indicates that there is a real bug since mmap_lock
is only taken for read in mwriteprotect_range() and defers flushes, and
since there is insufficient consideration of concurrent deferred TLB
flushes in wp_page_copy(). Although the PTE is flushed from the TLBs in
wp_page_copy(), this flush takes place after the copy has already been
performed, and therefore changes of the page are possible between the time
of the copy and the time in which the PTE is flushed.
To make matters worse, memory-unprotection using userfaultfd also poses a
problem. Although memory unprotection is logically a promotion of PTE
permissions, and therefore should not require a TLB flush, the current
userrfaultfd code might actually cause a demotion of the architectural PTE
permission: when userfaultfd_writeprotect() unprotects memory region, it
unintentionally *clears* the RW-bit if it was already set. Note that this
unprotecting a PTE that is not write-protected is a valid use-case: the
userfaultfd monitor might ask to unprotect a region that holds both
write-protected and write-unprotected PTEs.
The scenario that happens in selftests/vm/userfaultfd is as follows:
This race exists since commit 292924b26024 ("userfaultfd: wp: apply
_PAGE_UFFD_WP bit"). Yet, as Yu Zhao pointed, these races became apparent
since commit 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification") which made
wp_page_copy() more likely to take place, specifically if page_count(page)
> 1.
To resolve the aforementioned races, check whether there are pending
flushes on uffd-write-protected VMAs, and if there are, perform a flush
before doing the COW.
Further optimizations will follow to avoid during uffd-write-unprotect
unnecassary PTE write-protection and TLB flushes.
Andrey Konovalov [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:08:13 +0000 (21:08 -0800)]
kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS
There's a runtime failure when running HW_TAGS-enabled kernel built with
GCC on hardware that doesn't support MTE. GCC-built kernels always have
CONFIG_KASAN_STACK enabled, even though stack instrumentation isn't
supported by HW_TAGS. Having that config enabled causes KASAN to issue
MTE-only instructions to unpoison kernel stacks, which causes the failure.
Fix the issue by disallowing CONFIG_KASAN_STACK when HW_TAGS is used.
(The commit that introduced CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS specified proper
dependency for CONFIG_KASAN_STACK_ENABLE but not for CONFIG_KASAN_STACK.)
Andrey Konovalov [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:08:10 +0000 (21:08 -0800)]
kasan, mm: fix crash with HW_TAGS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Currently, kasan_free_nondeferred_pages()->kasan_free_pages() is called
after debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages(). This causes a crash when
debug_pagealloc is enabled, as HW_TAGS KASAN can't set tags on an
unmapped page.
This patch puts kasan_free_nondeferred_pages() before
debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages() and arch_free_page(), which can also make
the page unavailable.
mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for process_madvise
process_madvise currently requires ptrace attach capability.
PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH gives one process complete control over another
process. It effectively removes the security boundary between the two
processes (in one direction). Granting ptrace attach capability even to a
system process is considered dangerous since it creates an attack surface.
This severely limits the usage of this API.
The operations process_madvise can perform do not affect the correctness
of the operation of the target process; they only affect where the data is
physically located (and therefore, how fast it can be accessed). What we
want is the ability for one process to influence another process in order
to optimize performance across the entire system while leaving the
security boundary intact.
Replace PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH with a combination of PTRACE_MODE_READ and
CAP_SYS_NICE. PTRACE_MODE_READ to prevent leaking ASLR metadata and
CAP_SYS_NICE for influencing process performance.
include/linux/sched/mm.h: use rcu_dereference in in_vfork()
Fix a sparse warning by using rcu_dereference(). Technically this is a
bug and a sufficiently aggressive compiler could reload the `real_parent'
pointer outside the protection of the rcu lock (and access freed memory),
but I think it's pretty unlikely to happen.
Marco Elver [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:08:00 +0000 (21:08 -0800)]
kfence: fix reports if constant function prefixes exist
Some architectures prefix all functions with a constant string ('.' on
ppc64). Add ARCH_FUNC_PREFIX, which may optionally be defined in
<asm/kfence.h>, so that get_stack_skipnr() can work properly.
Marco Elver [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:53 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
kfence, slab: fix cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for bulk allocations
cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() performs checks on an object, including
adjusting the returned pointer. None of this should apply to KFENCE
objects. While for non-bulk allocations, the checks are skipped when we
allocate via KFENCE, for bulk allocations cache_alloc_debugcheck_after()
is called via cache_alloc_debugcheck_after_bulk().
Fix it by skipping cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for KFENCE objects.
Separating compiler-clang.h from compiler-gcc.h inadventently dropped the
definitions of the three HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP macros, which requires falling
back to the open-coded version and hoping that the compiler detects it.
Since all versions of clang support the __builtin_bswap interfaces, add
back the flags and have the headers pick these up automatically.
This results in a 4% improvement of compilation speed for arm defconfig.
Note: it might also be worth revisiting which architectures set
CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP for one compiler or the other, today this is
set on six architectures (arm32, csky, mips, powerpc, s390, x86), while
another ten architectures define custom helpers (alpha, arc, ia64, m68k,
mips, nios2, parisc, sh, sparc, xtensa), and the rest (arm64, h8300,
hexagon, microblaze, nds32, openrisc, riscv) just get the unoptimized
version and rely on the compiler to detect it.
A long time ago, the compiler builtins were architecture specific, but
nowadays, all compilers that are able to build the kernel have correct
implementations of them, though some may not be as optimized as the inline
asm versions.
The patch that dropped the optimization landed in v4.19, so as discussed
it would be fairly safe to backport this revert to stable kernels to the
4.19/5.4/5.10 stable kernels, but there is a remaining risk for
regressions, and it has no known side-effects besides compile speed.
Vlastimil Babka [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:44 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
MAINTAINERS: exclude uapi directories in API/ABI section
Commit 7b4693e644cb ("MAINTAINERS: add uapi directories to API/ABI
section") added include/uapi/ and arch/*/include/uapi/ so that patches
modifying them CC linux-api. However that was already done in the past
and resulted in too much noise and thus later removed, as explained in b14fd334ff3d ("MAINTAINERS: trim the file triggers for ABI/API")
To prevent another round of addition and removal in the future, change the
entries to X: (explicit exclusion) for documentation purposes, although
they are not subdirectories of broader included directories, as there is
apparently no defined way to add plain comments in subsystem sections.
Lior Ribak [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:41 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
binfmt_misc: fix possible deadlock in bm_register_write
There is a deadlock in bm_register_write:
First, in the begining of the function, a lock is taken on the binfmt_misc
root inode with inode_lock(d_inode(root)).
Then, if the user used the MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE flag, the function will call
open_exec on the user-provided interpreter.
open_exec will call a path lookup, and if the path lookup process includes
the root of binfmt_misc, it will try to take a shared lock on its inode
again, but it is already locked, and the code will get stuck in a deadlock
To reproduce the bug:
$ echo ":iiiii:E::ii::/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/bla:F" > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register
backtrace of where the lock occurs (#5):
0 schedule () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:15
1 0xffffffff81b51237 in rwsem_down_read_slowpath (sem=0xffff888003b202e0, count=<optimized out>, state=state@entry=2) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:992
2 0xffffffff81b5150a in __down_read_common (state=2, sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1213
3 __down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1222
4 down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1355
5 0xffffffff811ee22a in inode_lock_shared (inode=<optimized out>) at ./include/linux/fs.h:783
6 open_last_lookups (op=0xffffc9000022fe34, file=0xffff888004098600, nd=0xffffc9000022fd10) at fs/namei.c:3177
7 path_openat (nd=nd@entry=0xffffc9000022fd10, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34, flags=flags@entry=65) at fs/namei.c:3366
8 0xffffffff811efe1c in do_filp_open (dfd=<optimized out>, pathname=pathname@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34) at fs/namei.c:3396
9 0xffffffff811e493f in do_open_execat (fd=fd@entry=-100, name=name@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, flags=<optimized out>, flags@entry=0) at fs/exec.c:913
10 0xffffffff811e4a92 in open_exec (name=<optimized out>) at fs/exec.c:948
11 0xffffffff8124aa84 in bm_register_write (file=<optimized out>, buffer=<optimized out>, count=19, ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/binfmt_misc.c:682
12 0xffffffff811decd2 in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xffff888004098500, buf=buf@entry=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF
", count=count@entry=19, pos=pos@entry=0xffffc9000022ff10) at fs/read_write.c:603
13 0xffffffff811defda in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>, buf=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF
", count=19) at fs/read_write.c:658
14 0xffffffff81b49813 in do_syscall_64 (nr=<optimized out>, regs=0xffffc9000022ff58) at arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
15 0xffffffff81c0007c in entry_SYSCALL_64 () at arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120
To solve the issue, the open_exec call is moved to before the write
lock is taken by bm_register_write
OGAWA Hirofumi [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:37 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
mm/highmem.c: fix zero_user_segments() with start > end
zero_user_segments() is used from __block_write_begin_int(), for example
like the following
zero_user_segments(page, 4096, 1024, 512, 918)
But new the zero_user_segments() implementation for for HIGHMEM +
TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE doesn't handle "start > end" case correctly, and hits
BUG_ON(). (we can fix __block_write_begin_int() instead though, it is the
old and multiple usage)
Also it calls kmap_atomic() unnecessarily while start == end == 0.
Peter Xu [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:33 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
hugetlb: do early cow when page pinned on src mm
This is the last missing piece of the COW-during-fork effort when there're
pinned pages found. One can reference 70e806e4e645 ("mm: Do early cow for
pinned pages during fork() for ptes", 2020-09-27) for more information,
since we do similar things here rather than pte this time, but just for
hugetlb.
Note that after Jason's recent work on 57efa1fe5957 ("mm/gup: prevent
gup_fast from racing with COW during fork", 2020-12-15) which is safer and
easier to understand, we're safe now within the whole copy_page_range()
against gup-fast, we don't need the wr-protect trick that proposed in 70e806e4e645 anymore.
Peter Xu [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:26 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
mm: introduce page_needs_cow_for_dma() for deciding whether cow
We've got quite a few places (pte, pmd, pud) that explicitly checked
against whether we should break the cow right now during fork(). It's
easier to provide a helper, especially before we work the same thing on
hugetlbfs.
Since we'll reference is_cow_mapping() in mm.h, move it there too.
Actually it suites mm.h more since internal.h is mm/ only, but mm.h is
exported to the whole kernel. With that we should expect another patch to
use is_cow_mapping() whenever we can across the kernel since we do use it
quite a lot but it's always done with raw code against VM_* flags.
Peter Xu [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:22 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
hugetlb: break earlier in add_reservation_in_range() when we can
All the regions maintained in hugetlb reserved map is inclusive on "from"
but exclusive on "to". We can break earlier even if rg->from==t because
it already means no possible intersection.
This does not need a Fixes in all cases because when it happens
(rg->from==t) we'll not break out of the loop while we should, however the
next thing we'd do is still add the last file_region we'd need and quit
the loop in the next round. So this change is not a bugfix (since the old
code should still run okay iiuc), but we'd better still touch it up to
make it logically sane.
Peter Xu [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:18 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
hugetlb: dedup the code to add a new file_region
Patch series "mm/hugetlb: Early cow on fork, and a few cleanups", v5.
As reported by Gal [1], we still miss the code clip to handle early cow
for hugetlb case, which is true. Again, it still feels odd to fork()
after using a few huge pages, especially if they're privately mapped to
me.. However I do agree with Gal and Jason in that we should still have
that since that'll complete the early cow on fork effort at least, and
it'll still fix issues where buffers are not well under control and not
easy to apply MADV_DONTFORK.
The first two patches (1-2) are some cleanups I noticed when reading into
the hugetlb reserve map code. I think it's good to have but they're not
necessary for fixing the fork issue.
The last two patches (3-4) are the real fix.
I tested this with a fork() after some vfio-pci assignment, so I'm pretty
sure the page copy path could trigger well (page will be accounted right
after the fork()), but I didn't do data check since the card I assigned is
some random nic.
Fenghua Yu [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:15 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
mm/fork: clear PASID for new mm
When a new mm is created, its PASID should be cleared, i.e. the PASID is
initialized to its init state 0 on both ARM and X86.
This patch was part of the series introducing mm->pasid, but got lost
along the way [1]. It still makes sense to have it, because each address
space has a different PASID. And the IOMMU code in
iommu_sva_alloc_pasid() expects the pasid field of a new mm struct to be
cleared.
Mike Rapoport [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:12 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
mm/page_alloc.c: refactor initialization of struct page for holes in memory layout
There could be struct pages that are not backed by actual physical memory.
This can happen when the actual memory bank is not a multiple of
SECTION_SIZE or when an architecture does not register memory holes
reserved by the firmware as memblock.memory.
Such pages are currently initialized using init_unavailable_mem() function
that iterates through PFNs in holes in memblock.memory and if there is a
struct page corresponding to a PFN, the fields of this page are set to
default values and it is marked as Reserved.
init_unavailable_mem() does not take into account zone and node the page
belongs to and sets both zone and node links in struct page to zero.
Before commit 73a6e474cb37 ("mm: memmap_init: iterate over memblock
regions rather that check each PFN") the holes inside a zone were
re-initialized during memmap_init() and got their zone/node links right.
However, after that commit nothing updates the struct pages representing
such holes.
On a system that has firmware reserved holes in a zone above ZONE_DMA, for
instance in a configuration below:
in set_pfnblock_flags_mask() when called with a struct page from a range
other than E820_TYPE_RAM because there are pages in the range of
ZONE_DMA32 but the unset zone link in struct page makes them appear as a
part of ZONE_DMA.
Interleave initialization of the unavailable pages with the normal
initialization of memory map, so that zone and node information will be
properly set on struct pages that are not backed by the actual memory.
With this change the pages for holes inside a zone will get proper
zone/node links and the pages that are not spanned by any node will get
links to the adjacent zone/node. The holes between nodes will be
prepended to the zone/node above the hole and the trailing pages in the
last section that will be appended to the zone/node below.
[[email protected]: don't initialize static to zero, use %llu for u64]
Arnd Bergmann [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:04 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
stop_machine: mark helpers __always_inline
With clang-13, some functions only get partially inlined, with a
specialized version referring to a global variable. This triggers a
harmless build-time check for the intel-rng driver:
WARNING: modpost: drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.o(.text+0xe): Section mismatch in reference from the function stop_machine() to the function .init.text:intel_rng_hw_init()
The function stop_machine() references
the function __init intel_rng_hw_init().
This is often because stop_machine lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of intel_rng_hw_init is wrong.
In this instance, an easy workaround is to force the stop_machine()
function to be inline, along with related interfaces that did not show the
same behavior at the moment, but theoretically could.
The combination of the two patches listed below triggers the behavior in
clang-13, but individually these commits are correct.
Arnd Bergmann [Sat, 13 Mar 2021 05:07:01 +0000 (21:07 -0800)]
memblock: fix section mismatch warning
The inlining logic in clang-13 is rewritten to often not inline some
functions that were inlined by all earlier compilers.
In case of the memblock interfaces, this exposed a harmless bug of a
missing __init annotation:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text+0x507c0a): Section mismatch in reference from the function memblock_bottom_up() to the variable .meminit.data:memblock
The function memblock_bottom_up() references
the variable __meminitdata memblock.
This is often because memblock_bottom_up lacks a __meminitdata
annotation or the annotation of memblock is wrong.
Interestingly, these annotations were present originally, but got removed
with the explanation that the __init annotation prevents the function from
getting inlined. I checked this again and found that while this is the
case with clang, gcc (version 7 through 10, did not test others) does
inline the functions regardless.
As the previous change was apparently intended to help the clang builds,
reverting it to help the newer clang versions seems appropriate as well.
gcc builds don't seem to care either way.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 22:19:35 +0000 (14:19 -0800)]
Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.12-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Anna Schumaker:
"These are mostly fixes for issues discovered at the recent NFS
bakeathon:
- Fix PNFS_FLEXFILE_LAYOUT kconfig so it is possible to build
into the kernel
- Correct size calculationn for create reply length
- Set memalloc_nofs_save() for sync tasks to prevent deadlocks
- Don't revalidate directory permissions on lookup failure
- Don't clear inode cache when lookup fails
- Change functions to use nfs_set_cache_invalid() for proper
delegation handling
- Fix return value of _nfs4_get_security_label()
- Return an error when attempting to remove system.nfs4_acl"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.12-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
nfs: we don't support removing system.nfs4_acl
NFSv4.2: fix return value of _nfs4_get_security_label()
NFS: Fix open coded versions of nfs_set_cache_invalid() in NFSv4
NFS: Fix open coded versions of nfs_set_cache_invalid()
NFS: Clean up function nfs_mark_dir_for_revalidate()
NFS: Don't gratuitously clear the inode cache when lookup failed
NFS: Don't revalidate the directory permissions on a lookup failure
SUNRPC: Set memalloc_nofs_save() for sync tasks
NFS: Correct size calculation for create reply length
nfs: fix PNFS_FLEXFILE_LAYOUT Kconfig default
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 21:37:18 +0000 (13:37 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Ten updates: one non code maintainer update for vmw_pvscsi, five code
updates for ibmvfc and four for UFS.
All are either trivial patches or bug fixes"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: vmw_pvscsi: MAINTAINERS: Update maintainer
scsi: ufs: Convert sysfs sprintf/snprintf family to sysfs_emit
scsi: ufs: Remove redundant checks of !hba in suspend/resume callbacks
scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Disable interrupt in reset path
scsi: ufs: Minor adjustments to error handling
scsi: ibmvfc: Reinitialize sub-CRQs and perform channel enquiry after LPM
scsi: ibmvfc: Store return code of H_FREE_SUB_CRQ during cleanup
scsi: ibmvfc: Treat H_CLOSED as success during sub-CRQ registration
scsi: ibmvfc: Fix invalid sub-CRQ handles after hard reset
scsi: ibmvfc: Simplify handling of sub-CRQ initialization
It turns out that there are in fact userspace implementations that
care and this recent change caused a regression.
https://github.com/containers/buildah/issues/3071
As the motivation for the original change was future development,
and the impact is existing real world code just revert this change
and allow the ambiguity in v3 file caps.
Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 95ebabde382c ("capabilities: Don't allow writing ambiguous v3 file capabilities") Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <[email protected]>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 21:25:49 +0000 (13:25 -0800)]
Merge tag 'block-5.12-2021-03-12-v2' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Mostly just random fixes all over the map.
The only odd-one-out change is finally getting the rename of
BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS done. This should've been done with the
multipage bvec change, but it's been left.
Do it now to avoid hassles around changes piling up for the next merge
window.
Summary:
- NVMe pull request:
- one more quirk (Dmitry Monakhov)
- fix max_zone_append_sectors initialization (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- nvme-fc reset/create race fix (James Smart)
- fix status code on aborts/resets (Hannes Reinecke)
- fix the CSS check for ZNS namespaces (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- fix a use after free in a debug printk in nvme-rdma (Lv Yunlong)
- Follow-up NVMe error fix for NULL 'id' (Christoph)
- Fixup for the bd_size_lock being IRQ safe, now that the offending
driver has been dropped (Damien).
- rsxx probe failure error return (Jia-Ju)
- umem probe failure error return (Wei)
- s390/dasd unbind fixes (Stefan)
- blk-cgroup stats summing fix (Xunlei)
- zone reset handling fix (Damien)
- Rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS (Christoph)
- Suppress uevent trigger for hidden devices (Daniel)
- Fix handling of discard on busy device (Jan)
- Fix stale cache issue with zone reset (Shin'ichiro)"
* tag 'block-5.12-2021-03-12-v2' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme: fix the nsid value to print in nvme_validate_or_alloc_ns
block: Discard page cache of zone reset target range
block: Suppress uevent for hidden device when removed
block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECS
nvme-pci: add the DISABLE_WRITE_ZEROES quirk for a Samsung PM1725a
nvme-rdma: Fix a use after free in nvmet_rdma_write_data_done
nvme-core: check ctrl css before setting up zns
nvme-fc: fix racing controller reset and create association
nvme-fc: return NVME_SC_HOST_ABORTED_CMD when a command has been aborted
nvme-fc: set NVME_REQ_CANCELLED in nvme_fc_terminate_exchange()
nvme: add NVME_REQ_CANCELLED flag in nvme_cancel_request()
nvme: simplify error logic in nvme_validate_ns()
nvme: set max_zone_append_sectors nvme_revalidate_zones
block: rsxx: fix error return code of rsxx_pci_probe()
block: Fix REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL handling
umem: fix error return code in mm_pci_probe()
blk-cgroup: Fix the recursive blkg rwstat
s390/dasd: fix hanging IO request during DASD driver unbind
s390/dasd: fix hanging DASD driver unbind
block: Try to handle busy underlying device on discard
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 21:13:57 +0000 (13:13 -0800)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Not quite as small this week as I had hoped, but at least this should
be the end of it. All the little known issues have been ironed out -
most of it little stuff, but cancelations being the bigger part. Only
minor tweaks and/or regular fixes expected beyond this point.
- Fix the creds tracking for async (io-wq and SQPOLL)
- Various SQPOLL fixes related to parking, sharing, forking, IOPOLL,
completions, and life times. Much simpler now.
- Make IO threads unfreezable by default, on account of a bug report
that had them spinning on resume. Honestly not quite sure why
thawing leaves us with a perpetual signal pending (causing the
spin), but for now make them unfreezable like there were in 5.11
and prior.
- Move personality_idr to xarray, solving a use-after-free related to
removing an entry from the iterator callback. Buffer idr needs the
same treatment.
- Re-org around and task vs context tracking, enabling the fixing of
cancelations, and then cancelation fixes on top.
- Various little bits of cleanups and hardening, and removal of now
dead parts"
* tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (34 commits)
io_uring: fix OP_ASYNC_CANCEL across tasks
io_uring: cancel sqpoll via task_work
io_uring: prevent racy sqd->thread checks
io_uring: remove useless ->startup completion
io_uring: cancel deferred requests in try_cancel
io_uring: perform IOPOLL reaping if canceler is thread itself
io_uring: force creation of separate context for ATTACH_WQ and non-threads
io_uring: remove indirect ctx into sqo injection
io_uring: fix invalid ctx->sq_thread_idle
kernel: make IO threads unfreezable by default
io_uring: always wait for sqd exited when stopping SQPOLL thread
io_uring: remove unneeded variable 'ret'
io_uring: move all io_kiocb init early in io_init_req()
io-wq: fix ref leak for req in case of exit cancelations
io_uring: fix complete_post races for linked req
io_uring: add io_disarm_next() helper
io_uring: fix io_sq_offload_create error handling
io-wq: remove unused 'user' member of io_wq
io_uring: Convert personality_idr to XArray
io_uring: clean R_DISABLED startup mess
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 21:09:29 +0000 (13:09 -0800)]
Merge tag 'devprop-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull device properties framework fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Prevent software nodes from being registered before their parents and
fix a recent mistake causing already registered software nodes to be
registered again in some cases (Heikki Krogerus)"
* tag 'devprop-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
software node: Fix device_add_software_node()
software node: Fix node registration
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 20:28:03 +0000 (12:28 -0800)]
Merge tag 'pm-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix an operating performance point (OPP) reference counting
issue and three issues in ARM cpufreq drivers.
Specifics:
- Add a flag to mark OPPs that are not referenced by he OPP core any
more to prevent OPPs from being freed prematurely by mistake (Beata
Michalska).
- Add ARM Vexpress platforms to the cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist
since the actual scaling of them is handled elsewhere (Sudeep
Holla).
- Fix a function return value check and a possible use-after-free in
the qcom-hw cpufreq driver (Shawn Guo, Wei Yongjun)"
* tag 'pm-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
opp: Don't drop extra references to OPPs accidentally
cpufreq: blacklist Arm Vexpress platforms in cpufreq-dt-platdev
cpufreq: qcom-hw: Fix return value check in qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_init()
cpufreq: qcom-hw: fix dereferencing freed memory 'data'
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 20:01:26 +0000 (12:01 -0800)]
Merge tag 'sound-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"No surprise here, only a collection of device-specific fixes for
USB-audio and HD-audio at this time"
* tag 'sound-5.12-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda/hdmi: Cancel pending works before suspend
ALSA: hda: Avoid spurious unsol event handling during S3/S4
ALSA: hda: Flush pending unsolicited events before suspend
ALSA: usb-audio: fix use after free in usb_audio_disconnect
ALSA: usb-audio: fix NULL ptr dereference in usb_audio_probe
ALSA: hda/ca0132: Add Sound BlasterX AE-5 Plus support
ALSA: hda: Drop the BATCH workaround for AMD controllers
ALSA: hda/conexant: Add quirk for mute LED control on HP ZBook G5
ALSA: usb-audio: Apply the control quirk to Plantronics headsets
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix "cannot get freq eq" errors on Dell AE515 sound bar
ALSA: hda: ignore invalid NHLT table
ALSA: usb-audio: Disable USB autosuspend properly in setup_disable_autosuspend()
ALSA: usb: Add Plantronics C320-M USB ctrl msg delay quirk
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 19:58:33 +0000 (11:58 -0800)]
Merge tag 'mmc-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Fix partition switch time for eMMC
MMC host:
- mmci: Enforce R1B response to fix busy detection for
the stm32 variants
- cqhci: Fix crash when removing mmc module/card"
* tag 'mmc-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
mmc: cqhci: Fix random crash when remove mmc module/card
mmc: core: Fix partition switch time for eMMC
mmc: mmci: Add MMC_CAP_NEED_RSP_BUSY for the stm32 variants
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 19:55:58 +0000 (11:55 -0800)]
Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
"A small collection fo driver specific fixes that have arrived since
the merge window"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: mt6315: Fix off-by-one for .n_voltages
regulator: rt4831: Fix return value check in rt4831_regulator_probe()
regulator: pca9450: Clear PRESET_EN bit to fix BUCK1/2/3 voltage setting
regulator: qcom-rpmh: Use correct buck for S1C regulator
regulator: qcom-rpmh: Correct the pmic5_hfsmps515 buck
regulator: pca9450: Fix return value when failing to get sd-vsel GPIO
regulator: mt6315: Return REGULATOR_MODE_INVALID for invalid mode
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 19:46:09 +0000 (11:46 -0800)]
Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.12-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Various gfs2 fixes"
* tag 'gfs2-v5.12-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: bypass log flush if the journal is not live
gfs2: bypass signal_our_withdraw if no journal
gfs2: fix use-after-free in trans_drain
gfs2: make function gfs2_make_fs_ro() to void type
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 12 Mar 2021 19:39:53 +0000 (11:39 -0800)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"We've got a smattering of changes all over the place which we've
acrued since -rc1. To my knowledge, there aren't any pending issues at
the moment, but there's still plenty of time for something else to
crop up...
Summary:
- Fix booting a 52-bit-VA-aware kernel on Qualcomm Amberwing
- Fix pfn_valid() not to reject all ZONE_DEVICE memory
- Fix memory tagging setup for hotplugged memory regions
- Fix KASAN tagging in page_alloc() when DEBUG_VIRTUAL is enabled
- Fix accidental truncation of CPU PMU event counters
- Fix error code initialisation when failing probe of DMC620 PMU
- Fix return value initialisation for sve-ptrace selftest
- Drop broken support for CMDLINE_EXTEND"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
perf/arm_dmc620_pmu: Fix error return code in dmc620_pmu_device_probe()
arm64: mm: remove unused __cpu_uses_extended_idmap[_level()]
arm64: mm: use a 48-bit ID map when possible on 52-bit VA builds
arm64: perf: Fix 64-bit event counter read truncation
arm64/mm: Fix __enable_mmu() for new TGRAN range values
kselftest: arm64: Fix exit code of sve-ptrace
arm64: mte: Map hotplugged memory as Normal Tagged
arm64: kasan: fix page_alloc tagging with DEBUG_VIRTUAL
arm64/mm: Reorganize pfn_valid()
arm64/mm: Fix pfn_valid() for ZONE_DEVICE based memory
arm64/mm: Drop THP conditionality from FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
arm64/mm: Drop redundant ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE
arm64: Drop support for CMDLINE_EXTEND
arm64: cpufeatures: Fix handling of CONFIG_CMDLINE for idreg overrides
projects / linux.git / log