2 * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
4 * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
7 * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/mutex.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
23 #include <linux/iio/imu/adis.h>
25 #define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN BIT(2)
26 #define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_POL_HIGH BIT(1)
27 #define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO2 BIT(0)
28 #define ADIS_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET BIT(7)
30 int adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
31 unsigned int value, unsigned int size)
33 unsigned int page = reg / ADIS_PAGE_SIZE;
35 struct spi_message msg;
36 struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
42 .delay_usecs = adis->data->write_delay,
44 .tx_buf = adis->tx + 2,
48 .delay_usecs = adis->data->write_delay,
50 .tx_buf = adis->tx + 4,
54 .delay_usecs = adis->data->write_delay,
56 .tx_buf = adis->tx + 6,
59 .delay_usecs = adis->data->write_delay,
61 .tx_buf = adis->tx + 8,
64 .delay_usecs = adis->data->write_delay,
68 mutex_lock(&adis->txrx_lock);
70 spi_message_init(&msg);
72 if (adis->current_page != page) {
73 adis->tx[0] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(ADIS_REG_PAGE_ID);
75 spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg);
80 adis->tx[8] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg + 3);
81 adis->tx[9] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
82 adis->tx[6] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg + 2);
83 adis->tx[7] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
85 adis->tx[4] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg + 1);
86 adis->tx[5] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
88 adis->tx[2] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg);
89 adis->tx[3] = value & 0xff;
96 xfers[size].cs_change = 0;
98 for (i = 1; i <= size; i++)
99 spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[i], &msg);
101 ret = spi_sync(adis->spi, &msg);
103 dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to write register 0x%02X: %d\n",
106 adis->current_page = page;
110 mutex_unlock(&adis->txrx_lock);
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(adis_write_reg);
117 * adis_read_reg() - read 2 bytes from a 16-bit register
118 * @adis: The adis device
119 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
120 * @val: The value read back from the device
122 int adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
123 unsigned int *val, unsigned int size)
125 unsigned int page = reg / ADIS_PAGE_SIZE;
126 struct spi_message msg;
128 struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
134 .delay_usecs = adis->data->write_delay,
136 .tx_buf = adis->tx + 2,
140 .delay_usecs = adis->data->read_delay,
142 .tx_buf = adis->tx + 4,
147 .delay_usecs = adis->data->read_delay,
149 .rx_buf = adis->rx + 2,
152 .delay_usecs = adis->data->read_delay,
156 mutex_lock(&adis->txrx_lock);
157 spi_message_init(&msg);
159 if (adis->current_page != page) {
160 adis->tx[0] = ADIS_WRITE_REG(ADIS_REG_PAGE_ID);
162 spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[0], &msg);
167 adis->tx[2] = ADIS_READ_REG(reg + 2);
169 spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[1], &msg);
171 adis->tx[4] = ADIS_READ_REG(reg);
173 spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[2], &msg);
174 spi_message_add_tail(&xfers[3], &msg);
181 ret = spi_sync(adis->spi, &msg);
183 dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to read register 0x%02X: %d\n",
187 adis->current_page = page;
192 *val = get_unaligned_be32(adis->rx);
195 *val = get_unaligned_be16(adis->rx + 2);
200 mutex_unlock(&adis->txrx_lock);
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(adis_read_reg);
206 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
208 int adis_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
209 unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval, unsigned int *readval)
211 struct adis *adis = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
217 ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, reg, &val16);
222 return adis_write_reg_16(adis, reg, writeval);
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(adis_debugfs_reg_access);
230 * adis_enable_irq() - Enable or disable data ready IRQ
231 * @adis: The adis device
232 * @enable: Whether to enable the IRQ
234 * Returns 0 on success, negative error code otherwise
236 int adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable)
241 if (adis->data->enable_irq)
242 return adis->data->enable_irq(adis, enable);
244 ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, adis->data->msc_ctrl_reg, &msc);
248 msc |= ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_POL_HIGH;
249 msc &= ~ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_DIO2;
251 msc |= ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN;
253 msc &= ~ADIS_MSC_CTRL_DATA_RDY_EN;
255 ret = adis_write_reg_16(adis, adis->data->msc_ctrl_reg, msc);
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL(adis_enable_irq);
263 * adis_check_status() - Check the device for error conditions
264 * @adis: The adis device
266 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
268 int adis_check_status(struct adis *adis)
274 ret = adis_read_reg_16(adis, adis->data->diag_stat_reg, &status);
278 status &= adis->data->status_error_mask;
283 for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
284 if (status & BIT(i)) {
285 dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "%s.\n",
286 adis->data->status_error_msgs[i]);
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(adis_check_status);
295 * adis_reset() - Reset the device
296 * @adis: The adis device
298 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
300 int adis_reset(struct adis *adis)
304 ret = adis_write_reg_8(adis, adis->data->glob_cmd_reg,
305 ADIS_GLOB_CMD_SW_RESET);
307 dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to reset device: %d\n", ret);
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(adis_reset);
313 static int adis_self_test(struct adis *adis)
317 ret = adis_write_reg_16(adis, adis->data->msc_ctrl_reg,
318 adis->data->self_test_mask);
320 dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Failed to initiate self test: %d\n",
325 msleep(adis->data->startup_delay);
327 ret = adis_check_status(adis);
329 if (adis->data->self_test_no_autoclear)
330 adis_write_reg_16(adis, adis->data->msc_ctrl_reg, 0x00);
336 * adis_inital_startup() - Performs device self-test
337 * @adis: The adis device
339 * Returns 0 if the device is operational, a negative error code otherwise.
341 * This function should be called early on in the device initialization sequence
342 * to ensure that the device is in a sane and known state and that it is usable.
344 int adis_initial_startup(struct adis *adis)
348 ret = adis_self_test(adis);
350 dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Self-test failed, trying reset.\n");
352 msleep(adis->data->startup_delay);
353 ret = adis_self_test(adis);
355 dev_err(&adis->spi->dev, "Second self-test failed, giving up.\n");
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(adis_initial_startup);
365 * adis_single_conversion() - Performs a single sample conversion
366 * @indio_dev: The IIO device
367 * @chan: The IIO channel
368 * @error_mask: Mask for the error bit
369 * @val: Result of the conversion
371 * Returns IIO_VAL_INT on success, a negative error code otherwise.
373 * The function performs a single conversion on a given channel and post
374 * processes the value accordingly to the channel spec. If a error_mask is given
375 * the function will check if the mask is set in the returned raw value. If it
376 * is set the function will perform a self-check. If the device does not report
377 * a error bit in the channels raw value set error_mask to 0.
379 int adis_single_conversion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
380 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int error_mask, int *val)
382 struct adis *adis = iio_device_get_drvdata(indio_dev);
386 mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
388 ret = adis_read_reg(adis, chan->address, &uval,
389 chan->scan_type.storagebits / 8);
393 if (uval & error_mask) {
394 ret = adis_check_status(adis);
399 if (chan->scan_type.sign == 's')
400 *val = sign_extend32(uval, chan->scan_type.realbits - 1);
402 *val = uval & ((1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) - 1);
406 mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(adis_single_conversion);
412 * adis_init() - Initialize adis device structure
413 * @adis: The adis device
414 * @indio_dev: The iio device
415 * @spi: The spi device
416 * @data: Chip specific data
418 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
420 * This function must be called, before any other adis helper function may be
423 int adis_init(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
424 struct spi_device *spi, const struct adis_data *data)
426 mutex_init(&adis->txrx_lock);
429 iio_device_set_drvdata(indio_dev, adis);
431 if (data->has_paging) {
432 /* Need to set the page before first read/write */
433 adis->current_page = -1;
435 /* Page will always be 0 */
436 adis->current_page = 0;
439 return adis_enable_irq(adis, false);
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(adis_init);
443 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
445 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common library code for ADIS16XXX devices");