2 * IBSS mode implementation
4 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
9 * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
21 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
23 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
26 #include "driver-ops.h"
29 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
30 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
33 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
34 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (10 * HZ)
36 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
38 static struct beacon_data *
39 ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
40 const int beacon_int, const u32 basic_rates,
41 const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
42 struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
43 bool *have_higher_than_11mbit,
44 struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
46 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
47 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
48 int rates_n = 0, i, ri;
49 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
51 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
52 u32 rate_flags, rates = 0, rates_added = 0;
53 struct beacon_data *presp;
57 /* Build IBSS probe response */
58 frame_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
59 12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
60 2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
61 2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
62 3 /* max DS params */ +
64 5 /* Channel Switch Announcement */ +
65 2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
66 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
67 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
69 presp = kzalloc(sizeof(*presp) + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
73 presp->head = (void *)(presp + 1);
75 mgmt = (void *) presp->head;
76 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
77 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
78 eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
79 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
80 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
81 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
82 mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
83 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
85 pos = (u8 *)mgmt + offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
87 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
88 *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
89 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
90 pos += ifibss->ssid_len;
92 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chandef->chan->band];
93 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(chandef);
94 shift = ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef);
96 if (have_higher_than_11mbit)
97 *have_higher_than_11mbit = false;
99 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
100 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
102 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > 110 &&
103 have_higher_than_11mbit)
104 *have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
110 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
111 *pos++ = min_t(int, 8, rates_n);
112 for (ri = 0; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
113 int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
116 if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
119 if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
121 *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
122 if (++rates_added == 8) {
123 ri++; /* continue at next rate for EXT_SUPP_RATES */
128 if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
129 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
131 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
132 chandef->chan->center_freq);
135 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
137 /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
142 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
144 *pos++ = csa_settings->block_tx ? 1 : 0;
145 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
146 csa_settings->chandef.chan->center_freq);
147 presp->csa_counter_offsets[0] = (pos - presp->head);
148 *pos++ = csa_settings->count;
149 presp->csa_current_counter = csa_settings->count;
152 /* put the remaining rates in WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES */
154 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
155 *pos++ = rates_n - 8;
156 for (; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
157 int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
160 if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
163 if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
165 *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
169 if (ifibss->ie_len) {
170 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
171 pos += ifibss->ie_len;
174 /* add HT capability and information IEs */
175 if (chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
176 chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
177 chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 &&
178 sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
179 struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
181 memcpy(&ht_cap, &sband->ht_cap, sizeof(ht_cap));
182 ieee80211_apply_htcap_overrides(sdata, &ht_cap);
184 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &ht_cap, ht_cap.cap);
186 * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
187 * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
190 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
193 /* add VHT capability and information IEs */
194 if (chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20 &&
195 chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40 &&
196 sband->vht_cap.vht_supported) {
197 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_vht_cap(pos, &sband->vht_cap,
199 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_vht_oper(pos, &sband->vht_cap,
204 if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS)
205 pos = ieee80211_add_wmm_info_ie(pos, 0); /* U-APSD not in use */
207 presp->head_len = pos - presp->head;
208 if (WARN_ON(presp->head_len > frame_len))
217 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
218 const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
219 struct cfg80211_chan_def *req_chandef,
220 const u32 basic_rates,
221 const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
224 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
225 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
226 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
227 struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
229 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
230 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
231 struct beacon_data *presp;
232 struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta = {};
233 bool have_higher_than_11mbit;
237 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
239 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
240 drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
242 if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
243 sta_info_flush(sdata);
245 /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
246 if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
247 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
248 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
249 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
250 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
251 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
253 BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
254 drv_leave_ibss(local, sdata);
257 presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
258 lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
259 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, NULL);
261 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
263 /* make a copy of the chandef, it could be modified below. */
264 chandef = *req_chandef;
266 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef,
267 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
268 if (chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 ||
269 chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 ||
270 chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT ||
271 chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20) {
273 "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
276 chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
277 chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
278 /* check again for downgraded chandef */
279 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef,
280 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
282 "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
287 err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
288 &chandef, NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
291 "Failed to join IBSS, invalid chandef\n");
294 if (err > 0 && !ifibss->userspace_handles_dfs) {
296 "Failed to join IBSS, DFS channel without control program\n");
300 radar_required = err;
302 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
303 if (ieee80211_vif_use_channel(sdata, &chandef,
304 ifibss->fixed_channel ?
305 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED :
306 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE)) {
307 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
308 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
311 sdata->radar_required = radar_required;
312 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
314 memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
316 presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata, beacon_int, basic_rates,
317 capability, tsf, &chandef,
318 &have_higher_than_11mbit, NULL);
322 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
323 mgmt = (void *)presp->head;
325 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
326 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
327 sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
328 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = ifibss->ssid_len;
329 memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
330 bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
331 bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
332 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
333 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
334 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
335 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
336 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
337 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
338 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_SSID;
341 * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
342 * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
344 * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
346 * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
348 * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
350 sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ;
351 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
353 /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
354 if (chan->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ && have_higher_than_11mbit)
355 sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
357 sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
359 ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata, true, false);
361 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
362 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = creator;
364 err = drv_join_ibss(local, sdata);
366 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
367 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
368 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
369 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
370 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, NULL);
371 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
372 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
373 ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
374 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
375 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, driver failure: %d\n",
380 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
382 ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
383 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
384 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
386 bss_meta.chan = chan;
387 bss_meta.scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chandef);
388 bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local->hw.wiphy, &bss_meta, mgmt,
389 presp->head_len, GFP_KERNEL);
391 cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, bss);
392 netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
393 cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, chan, GFP_KERNEL);
396 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
397 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
399 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
400 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
401 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
402 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
405 u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
406 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
407 enum nl80211_channel_type chan_type;
412 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
417 switch (sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width) {
418 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
419 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
420 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
421 chan_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
422 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel, chan_type);
424 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
425 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
426 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
427 NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT);
428 chandef.width = sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width;
430 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80:
431 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80P80:
432 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_160:
433 chandef = sdata->u.ibss.chandef;
434 chandef.chan = cbss->channel;
437 /* fall back to 20 MHz for unsupported modes */
438 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
439 NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT);
443 sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
444 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
445 shift = ieee80211_vif_get_shift(&sdata->vif);
449 for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
450 int rate = bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f;
451 bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
453 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
455 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[j].flags)
459 brate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[j].bitrate,
463 basic_rates |= BIT(j);
470 ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
474 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
482 int ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
483 struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
485 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
486 struct beacon_data *presp, *old_presp;
487 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
488 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
493 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
496 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
498 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
499 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
500 ifibss->ssid_len, IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
501 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
503 if (WARN_ON(!cbss)) {
509 ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
512 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
514 old_presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
515 lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
517 presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata,
518 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
519 sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates,
520 capability, tsf, &ifibss->chandef,
527 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
529 kfree_rcu(old_presp, rcu_head);
531 return BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
536 int ieee80211_ibss_finish_csa(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
538 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
539 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
540 int err, changed = 0;
542 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
544 /* update cfg80211 bss information with the new channel */
545 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
546 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
547 ifibss->chandef.chan,
548 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
550 IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
551 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
552 /* XXX: should not really modify cfg80211 data */
554 cbss->channel = sdata->csa_chandef.chan;
555 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
559 ifibss->chandef = sdata->csa_chandef;
561 /* generate the beacon */
562 err = ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(sdata, NULL);
571 void ieee80211_ibss_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
573 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
575 cancel_work_sync(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
578 static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta)
581 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
584 memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
586 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
588 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
589 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
590 /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
591 * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
592 if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
593 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
595 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
597 /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
598 if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
599 return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
603 static struct sta_info *
604 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *bssid,
605 const u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
608 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
609 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
610 struct sta_info *sta;
611 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
612 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
613 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
617 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
618 * allow new one to be added.
620 if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
621 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
627 if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
632 if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
638 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
639 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf))
641 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
642 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
645 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_KERNEL);
651 sta->rx_stats.last_rx = jiffies;
653 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
654 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
655 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
656 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
658 return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
661 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
663 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
665 struct sta_info *sta;
667 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
671 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
672 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
673 time_after(sta->rx_stats.last_rx +
674 IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
686 static void ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
688 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
689 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
690 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
691 struct beacon_data *presp;
692 struct sta_info *sta;
694 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
695 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
696 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
698 IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
699 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
702 cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
703 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
707 ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
709 sta_info_flush(sdata);
711 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
712 while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
713 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
714 struct sta_info, list);
715 list_del(&sta->list);
716 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
718 sta_info_free(local, sta);
719 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
721 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
723 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
725 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
726 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_creator = false;
727 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
728 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ssid_len = 0;
731 presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
732 lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
733 RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
735 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
737 clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED, &sdata->state);
738 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
740 drv_leave_ibss(local, sdata);
741 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
742 ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata);
743 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
746 static void ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work(struct work_struct *work)
748 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
749 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
750 u.ibss.csa_connection_drop_work);
754 ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
756 skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
758 /* trigger a scan to find another IBSS network to join */
759 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
764 static void ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
766 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
769 /* if the current channel is a DFS channel, mark the channel as
772 err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
774 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
776 cfg80211_radar_event(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &ifibss->chandef,
781 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
782 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
785 struct cfg80211_csa_settings params;
786 struct ieee80211_csa_ie csa_ie;
787 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
788 enum nl80211_channel_type ch_type;
792 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
794 sta_flags = IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_VHT;
795 switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
796 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
797 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
798 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
799 sta_flags |= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_HT;
801 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
802 sta_flags |= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_40MHZ;
808 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
809 memset(&csa_ie, 0, sizeof(csa_ie));
810 err = ieee80211_parse_ch_switch_ie(sdata, elems,
811 ifibss->chandef.chan->band,
812 sta_flags, ifibss->bssid, &csa_ie);
813 /* can't switch to destination channel, fail */
817 /* did not contain a CSA */
821 /* channel switch is not supported, disconnect */
822 if (!(sdata->local->hw.wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_CHANNEL_SWITCH))
825 params.count = csa_ie.count;
826 params.chandef = csa_ie.chandef;
828 switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
829 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
830 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
831 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
832 /* keep our current HT mode (HT20/HT40+/HT40-), even if
833 * another mode has been announced. The mode is not adopted
834 * within the beacon while doing CSA and we should therefore
835 * keep the mode which we announce.
837 ch_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&ifibss->chandef);
838 cfg80211_chandef_create(¶ms.chandef, params.chandef.chan,
841 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
842 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
843 if (params.chandef.width != ifibss->chandef.width) {
845 "IBSS %pM received channel switch from incompatible channel width (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
847 params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
848 params.chandef.width,
849 params.chandef.center_freq1,
850 params.chandef.center_freq2);
855 /* should not happen, sta_flags should prevent VHT modes. */
860 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, ¶ms.chandef,
861 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
863 "IBSS %pM switches to unsupported channel (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
865 params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
866 params.chandef.width,
867 params.chandef.center_freq1,
868 params.chandef.center_freq2);
872 err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
874 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
877 if (err > 0 && !ifibss->userspace_handles_dfs) {
878 /* IBSS-DFS only allowed with a control program */
882 params.radar_required = err;
884 if (cfg80211_chandef_identical(¶ms.chandef,
885 &sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef)) {
887 "received csa with an identical chandef, ignoring\n");
891 /* all checks done, now perform the channel switch. */
893 "received channel switch announcement to go to channel %d MHz\n",
894 params.chandef.chan->center_freq);
896 params.block_tx = !!csa_ie.mode;
898 if (ieee80211_channel_switch(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, sdata->dev,
902 ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata);
906 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Can't handle channel switch, disconnect\n");
907 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw,
908 &ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
910 ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata);
916 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
917 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
918 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
919 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
923 if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE + 1)
926 /* CSA is the only action we handle for now */
927 if (mgmt->u.action.u.measurement.action_code !=
928 WLAN_ACTION_SPCT_CHL_SWITCH)
931 required_len = IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE +
932 sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch);
933 if (len < required_len)
936 if (!sdata->vif.csa_active)
937 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, false);
940 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
941 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
944 u16 reason = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
946 if (len < IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN)
949 ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n",
950 mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, reason);
951 sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
954 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
955 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
958 u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
960 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
965 auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
966 auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
969 "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
970 mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
972 if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
976 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
977 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
978 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
979 * has actually implemented this.
981 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
982 mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
985 static void ieee80211_update_sta_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
986 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
987 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
988 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
989 struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
991 struct sta_info *sta;
992 enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
993 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
994 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
995 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
996 bool rates_updated = false;
999 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1002 if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1006 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
1008 if (elems->supp_rates) {
1009 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems,
1014 prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
1015 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1016 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
1017 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_5MHZ)
1018 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
1019 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_10MHZ)
1020 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
1022 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1023 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
1024 if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
1026 "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
1027 sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
1028 sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
1029 rates_updated = true;
1033 sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
1034 mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
1038 if (sta && !sta->sta.wme &&
1039 elems->wmm_info && local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
1040 sta->sta.wme = true;
1041 ieee80211_check_fast_xmit(sta);
1044 if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
1045 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
1046 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
1047 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10) {
1048 /* we both use HT */
1049 struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie;
1050 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1051 enum ieee80211_sta_rx_bandwidth bw = sta->sta.bandwidth;
1053 ieee80211_ht_oper_to_chandef(channel,
1054 elems->ht_operation,
1057 memcpy(&htcap_ie, elems->ht_cap_elem, sizeof(htcap_ie));
1058 rates_updated |= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(sdata, sband,
1062 if (elems->vht_operation && elems->vht_cap_elem &&
1063 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20 &&
1064 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40) {
1065 /* we both use VHT */
1066 struct ieee80211_vht_cap cap_ie;
1067 struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap cap = sta->sta.vht_cap;
1069 ieee80211_vht_oper_to_chandef(channel,
1070 elems->vht_operation,
1072 memcpy(&cap_ie, elems->vht_cap_elem, sizeof(cap_ie));
1073 ieee80211_vht_cap_ie_to_sta_vht_cap(sdata, sband,
1075 if (memcmp(&cap, &sta->sta.vht_cap, sizeof(cap)))
1076 rates_updated |= true;
1079 if (bw != sta->sta.bandwidth)
1080 rates_updated |= true;
1082 if (!cfg80211_chandef_compatible(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef,
1087 if (sta && rates_updated) {
1088 u32 changed = IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED;
1089 u8 rx_nss = sta->sta.rx_nss;
1091 /* Force rx_nss recalculation */
1092 sta->sta.rx_nss = 0;
1093 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
1094 if (sta->sta.rx_nss != rx_nss)
1095 changed |= IEEE80211_RC_NSS_CHANGED;
1097 drv_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta, changed);
1103 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1104 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1105 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
1106 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
1108 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1109 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1110 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1111 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
1112 u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
1114 enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
1116 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, rx_status->freq);
1120 ieee80211_update_sta_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, elems, channel);
1122 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
1127 cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
1129 /* same for beacon and probe response */
1130 beacon_timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
1132 /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
1135 if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
1138 /* different channel */
1139 if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel &&
1140 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.chan != cbss->channel)
1143 /* different SSID */
1144 if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
1145 memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
1146 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
1149 /* process channel switch */
1150 if (sdata->vif.csa_active ||
1151 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, true))
1155 if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1158 /* we use a fixed BSSID */
1159 if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
1162 if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
1163 /* time when timestamp field was received */
1165 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
1169 * second best option: get current TSF
1170 * (will return -1 if not supported)
1172 rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
1176 "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
1177 mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
1178 (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
1179 (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
1180 (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
1183 if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
1185 "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
1187 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1188 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems, band, NULL);
1189 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
1195 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1198 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1199 const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
1202 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1203 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1204 struct sta_info *sta;
1205 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
1206 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1207 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1211 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
1212 * allow new one to be added.
1214 if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
1215 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
1220 if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
1223 if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1227 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
1228 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf)) {
1232 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
1233 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
1236 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
1240 sta->rx_stats.last_rx = jiffies;
1242 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1243 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1244 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1245 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
1247 spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1248 list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1249 spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1250 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1253 static void ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1255 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1256 struct sta_info *sta, *tmp;
1257 unsigned long exp_time = IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1258 unsigned long exp_rsn = IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1260 mutex_lock(&local->sta_mtx);
1262 list_for_each_entry_safe(sta, tmp, &local->sta_list, list) {
1263 if (sdata != sta->sdata)
1266 if (time_after(jiffies, sta->rx_stats.last_rx + exp_time) ||
1267 (time_after(jiffies, sta->rx_stats.last_rx + exp_rsn) &&
1268 sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED)) {
1269 sta_dbg(sta->sdata, "expiring inactive %sSTA %pM\n",
1270 sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED ?
1271 "not authorized " : "", sta->sta.addr);
1273 WARN_ON(__sta_info_destroy(sta));
1277 mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
1281 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
1284 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1286 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1287 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1289 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1291 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1292 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
1294 ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(sdata);
1296 if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1297 IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
1300 if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
1303 if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1307 "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
1309 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1310 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1311 NULL, 0, scan_width);
1314 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1316 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1321 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1323 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
1324 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1326 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
1327 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
1328 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
1329 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1330 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
1331 bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
1336 sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
1338 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1340 if (ifibss->privacy)
1341 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1343 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
1344 &ifibss->chandef, ifibss->basic_rates,
1345 capability, 0, true);
1348 static unsigned ibss_setup_channels(struct wiphy *wiphy,
1349 struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1350 unsigned int channels_max,
1351 u32 center_freq, u32 width)
1353 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
1354 unsigned int n_chan = 0;
1355 u32 start_freq, end_freq, freq;
1358 start_freq = center_freq;
1359 end_freq = center_freq;
1361 start_freq = center_freq - width / 2 + 10;
1362 end_freq = center_freq + width / 2 - 10;
1365 for (freq = start_freq; freq <= end_freq; freq += 20) {
1366 chan = ieee80211_get_channel(wiphy, freq);
1369 if (n_chan >= channels_max)
1372 channels[n_chan] = chan;
1380 ieee80211_ibss_setup_scan_channels(struct wiphy *wiphy,
1381 const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
1382 struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1383 unsigned int channels_max)
1385 unsigned int n_chan = 0;
1386 u32 width, cf1, cf2 = 0;
1388 switch (chandef->width) {
1389 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
1392 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80P80:
1393 cf2 = chandef->center_freq2;
1395 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80:
1398 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_160:
1406 cf1 = chandef->center_freq1;
1408 n_chan = ibss_setup_channels(wiphy, channels, channels_max, cf1, width);
1411 n_chan += ibss_setup_channels(wiphy, &channels[n_chan],
1412 channels_max - n_chan, cf2,
1419 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
1422 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1424 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1425 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1426 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1427 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
1428 const u8 *bssid = NULL;
1429 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1432 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1434 active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
1435 ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
1440 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
1441 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1442 if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1443 chan = ifibss->chandef.chan;
1444 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
1445 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1446 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
1447 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1448 IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
1449 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
1452 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1454 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
1456 "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
1457 cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
1459 "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
1462 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1463 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1467 /* if a fixed bssid and a fixed freq have been provided create the IBSS
1468 * directly and do not waste time scanning
1470 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid && ifibss->fixed_channel) {
1471 sdata_info(sdata, "Created IBSS using preconfigured BSSID %pM\n",
1473 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1478 ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
1480 /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
1481 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1482 IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
1483 struct ieee80211_channel *channels[8];
1486 sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
1488 num = ieee80211_ibss_setup_scan_channels(local->hw.wiphy,
1491 ARRAY_SIZE(channels));
1492 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1493 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
1494 ifibss->ssid_len, channels, num,
1497 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
1499 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
1500 IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT))
1501 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1503 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1504 round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
1508 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1509 struct sk_buff *req)
1511 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
1512 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1513 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1514 int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
1515 struct sk_buff *skb;
1516 struct beacon_data *presp;
1519 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1521 presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
1522 lockdep_is_held(&sdata->wdev.mtx));
1524 if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
1525 len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
1528 tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
1531 "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
1532 mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
1534 if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
1537 if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
1538 !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
1541 end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1542 pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
1543 if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
1544 pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
1545 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
1550 (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
1551 memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
1552 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
1556 /* Reply with ProbeResp */
1557 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len);
1561 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
1562 memcpy(skb_put(skb, presp->head_len), presp->head, presp->head_len);
1564 memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data)->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
1565 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt->sa);
1566 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
1568 /* avoid excessive retries for probe request to wildcard SSIDs */
1570 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1572 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
1576 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1577 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1578 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1581 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1583 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.probe_resp), variable) !=
1584 offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.beacon), variable));
1587 * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
1590 baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
1594 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
1597 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems);
1600 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1601 struct sk_buff *skb)
1603 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
1604 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1606 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1609 rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
1610 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1611 fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1615 if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
1616 goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
1618 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1619 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1620 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
1622 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1623 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
1624 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1627 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1628 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1630 case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
1631 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1633 case IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION:
1634 switch (mgmt->u.action.category) {
1635 case WLAN_CATEGORY_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
1636 ies_len = skb->len -
1637 offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
1638 u.action.u.chan_switch.variable);
1643 ieee802_11_parse_elems(
1644 mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch.variable,
1645 ies_len, true, &elems);
1647 if (elems.parse_error)
1650 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1657 sdata_unlock(sdata);
1660 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1662 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1663 struct sta_info *sta;
1668 * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
1669 * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
1672 if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
1675 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1676 while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
1677 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
1678 struct sta_info, list);
1679 list_del(&sta->list);
1680 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1682 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
1684 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1686 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1688 switch (ifibss->state) {
1689 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
1690 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
1692 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
1693 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
1701 sdata_unlock(sdata);
1704 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
1706 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1707 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
1709 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1712 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1714 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1716 setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
1717 (unsigned long) sdata);
1718 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1719 spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1720 INIT_WORK(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work,
1721 ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work);
1724 /* scan finished notification */
1725 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1727 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1729 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1730 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1731 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1733 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1735 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1736 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1738 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1741 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1742 struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
1746 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1747 enum ieee80211_chanctx_mode chanmode;
1748 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1749 int radar_detect_width = 0;
1753 ret = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(local->hw.wiphy,
1755 sdata->wdev.iftype);
1760 if (!params->userspace_handles_dfs)
1762 radar_detect_width = BIT(params->chandef.width);
1765 chanmode = (params->channel_fixed && !ret) ?
1766 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED : IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE;
1768 mutex_lock(&local->chanctx_mtx);
1769 ret = ieee80211_check_combinations(sdata, ¶ms->chandef, chanmode,
1770 radar_detect_width);
1771 mutex_unlock(&local->chanctx_mtx);
1775 if (params->bssid) {
1776 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1777 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
1779 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
1781 sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
1782 sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
1783 sdata->u.ibss.userspace_handles_dfs = params->userspace_handles_dfs;
1784 sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
1785 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1787 /* fix basic_rates if channel does not support these rates */
1788 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(¶ms->chandef);
1789 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[params->chandef.chan->band];
1790 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
1791 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
1792 sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates &= ~BIT(i);
1794 memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
1795 sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
1797 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
1799 sdata->u.ibss.chandef = params->chandef;
1800 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
1803 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
1805 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
1806 sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
1809 sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1810 sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
1812 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1813 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1815 memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa, ¶ms->ht_capa,
1816 sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa));
1817 memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask, ¶ms->ht_capa_mask,
1818 sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask));
1821 * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1822 * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1823 * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1825 * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1826 * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1830 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
1831 IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1832 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
1834 changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
1835 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1837 sdata->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1838 sdata->needed_rx_chains = local->rx_chains;
1840 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1845 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1847 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1849 ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
1850 ifibss->ssid_len = 0;
1851 eth_zero_addr(ifibss->bssid);
1854 kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
1856 /* on the next join, re-program HT parameters */
1857 memset(&ifibss->ht_capa, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa));
1858 memset(&ifibss->ht_capa_mask, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa_mask));
1862 skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1864 del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);