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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
4  *
5  *  PowerPC version
6  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas ([email protected])
7  *
8  *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras ([email protected])
10  *
11  *  Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
12  *    Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
13  *
14  *  Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt ([email protected])
15  */
16
17 /*
18  * bootup setup stuff..
19  */
20
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/stddef.h>
27 #include <linux/unistd.h>
28 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/user.h>
31 #include <linux/tty.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/ioport.h>
35 #include <linux/major.h>
36 #include <linux/initrd.h>
37 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
38 #include <linux/console.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/adb.h>
41 #include <linux/cuda.h>
42 #include <linux/pmu.h>
43 #include <linux/irq.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
46 #include <linux/bitops.h>
47 #include <linux/suspend.h>
48 #include <linux/of_device.h>
49 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
50
51 #include <asm/reg.h>
52 #include <asm/sections.h>
53 #include <asm/prom.h>
54 #include <asm/io.h>
55 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
56 #include <asm/ohare.h>
57 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
58 #include <asm/machdep.h>
59 #include <asm/dma.h>
60 #include <asm/cputable.h>
61 #include <asm/btext.h>
62 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
63 #include <asm/time.h>
64 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
65 #include <asm/iommu.h>
66 #include <asm/smu.h>
67 #include <asm/pmc.h>
68 #include <asm/udbg.h>
69
70 #include "pmac.h"
71
72 #undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
73
74 int ppc_override_l2cr = 0;
75 int ppc_override_l2cr_value;
76 int has_l2cache = 0;
77
78 int pmac_newworld;
79
80 static int current_root_goodness = -1;
81
82 extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md;
83
84 #define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1   /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
85
86 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
87 int sccdbg;
88 #endif
89
90 sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler = SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN;
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler);
92
93 static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
94 {
95         struct device_node *np;
96         const char *pp;
97         int plen;
98         int mbmodel;
99         unsigned int mbflags;
100         char* mbname;
101
102         mbmodel = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
103                                     PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL, 0);
104         mbflags = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
105                                     PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS, 0);
106         if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME,
107                               (long) &mbname) != 0)
108                 mbname = "Unknown";
109
110         /* find motherboard type */
111         seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: ");
112         np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
113         if (np != NULL) {
114                 pp = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
115                 if (pp != NULL)
116                         seq_printf(m, "%s\n", pp);
117                 else
118                         seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
119                 pp = of_get_property(np, "compatible", &plen);
120                 if (pp != NULL) {
121                         seq_printf(m, "motherboard\t:");
122                         while (plen > 0) {
123                                 int l = strlen(pp) + 1;
124                                 seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
125                                 plen -= l;
126                                 pp += l;
127                         }
128                         seq_printf(m, "\n");
129                 }
130                 of_node_put(np);
131         } else
132                 seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
133
134         /* print parsed model */
135         seq_printf(m, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel, mbname);
136         seq_printf(m, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags);
137
138         /* find l2 cache info */
139         np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "l2-cache");
140         if (np == NULL)
141                 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cache");
142         if (np != NULL) {
143                 const unsigned int *ic =
144                         of_get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
145                 const unsigned int *dc =
146                         of_get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
147                 seq_printf(m, "L2 cache\t:");
148                 has_l2cache = 1;
149                 if (of_get_property(np, "cache-unified", NULL) && dc) {
150                         seq_printf(m, " %dK unified", *dc / 1024);
151                 } else {
152                         if (ic)
153                                 seq_printf(m, " %dK instruction", *ic / 1024);
154                         if (dc)
155                                 seq_printf(m, "%s %dK data",
156                                            (ic? " +": ""), *dc / 1024);
157                 }
158                 pp = of_get_property(np, "ram-type", NULL);
159                 if (pp)
160                         seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
161                 seq_printf(m, "\n");
162                 of_node_put(np);
163         }
164
165         /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
166         seq_printf(m, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
167                    pmac_newworld ? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
168 }
169
170 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
171 int find_via_cuda(void)
172 {
173         struct device_node *dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "via-cuda");
174
175         if (!dn)
176                 return 0;
177         of_node_put(dn);
178         printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
179         printk("          wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
180         return 0;
181 }
182 #endif
183
184 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
185 int find_via_pmu(void)
186 {
187         struct device_node *dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "via-pmu");
188
189         if (!dn)
190                 return 0;
191         of_node_put(dn);
192         printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
193         printk("          wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
194         return 0;
195 }
196 #endif
197
198 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
199 int smu_init(void)
200 {
201         /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
202         return 0;
203 }
204 #endif
205
206 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
207 static volatile u32 *sysctrl_regs;
208
209 static void __init ohare_init(void)
210 {
211         struct device_node *dn;
212
213         /* this area has the CPU identification register
214            and some registers used by smp boards */
215         sysctrl_regs = (volatile u32 *) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
216
217         /*
218          * Turn on the L2 cache.
219          * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
220          * we have an ohare I/O controller.
221          */
222         dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "ohare");
223         if (dn) {
224                 of_node_put(dn);
225                 if (((sysctrl_regs[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
226                         if (sysctrl_regs[4] & 0x10)
227                                 sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000020;
228                         else
229                                 sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000000;
230                         if(has_l2cache)
231                                 printk(KERN_INFO "Level 2 cache enabled\n");
232                 }
233         }
234 }
235
236 static void __init l2cr_init(void)
237 {
238         /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
239         if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
240                 struct device_node *np;
241
242                 for_each_of_cpu_node(np) {
243                         const unsigned int *l2cr =
244                                 of_get_property(np, "l2cr-value", NULL);
245                         if (l2cr) {
246                                 ppc_override_l2cr = 1;
247                                 ppc_override_l2cr_value = *l2cr;
248                                 _set_L2CR(0);
249                                 _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value);
250                         }
251                         of_node_put(np);
252                         break;
253                 }
254         }
255
256         if (ppc_override_l2cr)
257                 printk(KERN_INFO "L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
258                        "backside cache is %s\n",
259                        ppc_override_l2cr_value,
260                        (ppc_override_l2cr_value & 0x80000000)
261                                 ? "enabled" : "disabled");
262 }
263 #endif
264
265 static void __init pmac_setup_arch(void)
266 {
267         struct device_node *cpu, *ic;
268         const int *fp;
269         unsigned long pvr;
270
271         pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
272
273         /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
274            for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
275         loops_per_jiffy = 50000000 / HZ;
276
277         for_each_of_cpu_node(cpu) {
278                 fp = of_get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL);
279                 if (fp != NULL) {
280                         if (pvr >= 0x30 && pvr < 0x80)
281                                 /* PPC970 etc. */
282                                 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (3 * HZ);
283                         else if (pvr == 4 || pvr >= 8)
284                                 /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
285                                 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / HZ;
286                         else
287                                 /* 603, etc. */
288                                 loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (2 * HZ);
289                         of_node_put(cpu);
290                         break;
291                 }
292         }
293
294         /* See if newworld or oldworld */
295         ic = of_find_node_with_property(NULL, "interrupt-controller");
296         if (ic) {
297                 pmac_newworld = 1;
298                 of_node_put(ic);
299         }
300
301 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
302         ohare_init();
303         l2cr_init();
304 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
305
306         find_via_cuda();
307         find_via_pmu();
308         smu_init();
309
310 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
311         pmac_nvram_init();
312 #endif
313 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
314 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
315         if (initrd_start)
316                 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
317         else
318 #endif
319                 ROOT_DEV = DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE;
320 #endif
321
322 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB
323         if (strstr(boot_command_line, "adb_sync")) {
324                 extern int __adb_probe_sync;
325                 __adb_probe_sync = 1;
326         }
327 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
328 }
329
330 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI
331 void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *node, void *host)
332 {
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host);
335 #endif
336
337 static int initializing = 1;
338
339 static int pmac_late_init(void)
340 {
341         initializing = 0;
342         return 0;
343 }
344 machine_late_initcall(powermac, pmac_late_init);
345
346 void note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness);
347 /*
348  * This is __ref because we check for "initializing" before
349  * touching any of the __init sensitive things and "initializing"
350  * will be false after __init time. This can't be __init because it
351  * can be called whenever a disk is first accessed.
352  */
353 void __ref note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness)
354 {
355         char *p;
356
357         if (!initializing)
358                 return;
359         if ((goodness <= current_root_goodness) &&
360             ROOT_DEV != DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE)
361                 return;
362         p = strstr(boot_command_line, "root=");
363         if (p != NULL && (p == boot_command_line || p[-1] == ' '))
364                 return;
365
366         ROOT_DEV = dev + part;
367         current_root_goodness = goodness;
368 }
369
370 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
371 static void __noreturn cuda_restart(void)
372 {
373         struct adb_request req;
374
375         cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM);
376         for (;;)
377                 cuda_poll();
378 }
379
380 static void __noreturn cuda_shutdown(void)
381 {
382         struct adb_request req;
383
384         cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN);
385         for (;;)
386                 cuda_poll();
387 }
388
389 #else
390 #define cuda_restart()
391 #define cuda_shutdown()
392 #endif
393
394 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
395 #define pmu_restart()
396 #define pmu_shutdown()
397 #endif
398
399 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
400 #define smu_restart()
401 #define smu_shutdown()
402 #endif
403
404 static void __noreturn pmac_restart(char *cmd)
405 {
406         switch (sys_ctrler) {
407         case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
408                 cuda_restart();
409                 break;
410         case SYS_CTRLER_PMU:
411                 pmu_restart();
412                 break;
413         case SYS_CTRLER_SMU:
414                 smu_restart();
415                 break;
416         default: ;
417         }
418         while (1) ;
419 }
420
421 static void __noreturn pmac_power_off(void)
422 {
423         switch (sys_ctrler) {
424         case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
425                 cuda_shutdown();
426                 break;
427         case SYS_CTRLER_PMU:
428                 pmu_shutdown();
429                 break;
430         case SYS_CTRLER_SMU:
431                 smu_shutdown();
432                 break;
433         default: ;
434         }
435         while (1) ;
436 }
437
438 static void __noreturn
439 pmac_halt(void)
440 {
441         pmac_power_off();
442 }
443
444 /* 
445  * Early initialization.
446  */
447 static void __init pmac_init(void)
448 {
449         /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
450         if (strstr(boot_command_line, "btextdbg")) {
451                 udbg_adb_init_early();
452                 register_early_udbg_console();
453         }
454
455         /* Probe motherboard chipset */
456         pmac_feature_init();
457
458         /* Initialize debug stuff */
459         udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(boot_command_line, "sccdbg"));
460         udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(boot_command_line, "btextdbg"));
461
462 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
463         iommu_init_early_dart(&pmac_pci_controller_ops);
464 #endif
465
466         /* SMP Init has to be done early as we need to patch up
467          * cpu_possible_mask before interrupt stacks are allocated
468          * or kaboom...
469          */
470 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
471         pmac_setup_smp();
472 #endif
473 }
474
475 static int __init pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
476 {
477         struct device_node *np;
478
479         np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "valkyrie");
480         if (np) {
481                 of_platform_device_create(np, "valkyrie", NULL);
482                 of_node_put(np);
483         }
484         np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "platinum");
485         if (np) {
486                 of_platform_device_create(np, "platinum", NULL);
487                 of_node_put(np);
488         }
489         np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "smu");
490         if (np) {
491                 of_platform_device_create(np, "smu", NULL);
492                 of_node_put(np);
493         }
494         np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fcu");
495         if (np == NULL) {
496                 /* Some machines have strangely broken device-tree */
497                 np = of_find_node_by_path("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000/fan@15e");
498         }
499         if (np) {
500                 of_platform_device_create(np, "temperature", NULL);
501                 of_node_put(np);
502         }
503
504         return 0;
505 }
506 machine_device_initcall(powermac, pmac_declare_of_platform_devices);
507
508 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE
509 /*
510  * This is called very early, as part of console_init() (typically just after
511  * time_init()). This function is respondible for trying to find a good
512  * default console on serial ports. It tries to match the open firmware
513  * default output with one of the available serial console drivers.
514  */
515 static int __init check_pmac_serial_console(void)
516 {
517         struct device_node *prom_stdout = NULL;
518         int offset = 0;
519         const char *name;
520 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_TTYS
521         char *devname = "ttyS";
522 #else
523         char *devname = "ttyPZ";
524 #endif
525
526         pr_debug(" -> check_pmac_serial_console()\n");
527
528         /* The user has requested a console so this is already set up. */
529         if (strstr(boot_command_line, "console=")) {
530                 pr_debug(" console was specified !\n");
531                 return -EBUSY;
532         }
533
534         if (!of_chosen) {
535                 pr_debug(" of_chosen is NULL !\n");
536                 return -ENODEV;
537         }
538
539         /* We are getting a weird phandle from OF ... */
540         /* ... So use the full path instead */
541         name = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
542         if (name == NULL) {
543                 pr_debug(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
544                 return -ENODEV;
545         }
546         prom_stdout = of_find_node_by_path(name);
547         if (!prom_stdout) {
548                 pr_debug(" can't find stdout package %s !\n", name);
549                 return -ENODEV;
550         }
551         pr_debug("stdout is %pOF\n", prom_stdout);
552
553         if (of_node_name_eq(prom_stdout, "ch-a"))
554                 offset = 0;
555         else if (of_node_name_eq(prom_stdout, "ch-b"))
556                 offset = 1;
557         else
558                 goto not_found;
559         of_node_put(prom_stdout);
560
561         pr_debug("Found serial console at %s%d\n", devname, offset);
562
563         return add_preferred_console(devname, offset, NULL);
564
565  not_found:
566         pr_debug("No preferred console found !\n");
567         of_node_put(prom_stdout);
568         return -ENODEV;
569 }
570 console_initcall(check_pmac_serial_console);
571
572 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */
573
574 /*
575  * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
576  */
577 static int __init pmac_probe(void)
578 {
579         if (!of_machine_is_compatible("Power Macintosh") &&
580             !of_machine_is_compatible("MacRISC"))
581                 return 0;
582
583 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
584         /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
585         DMA_MODE_READ = 1;
586         DMA_MODE_WRITE = 2;
587 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
588
589         pm_power_off = pmac_power_off;
590
591         pmac_init();
592
593         return 1;
594 }
595
596 define_machine(powermac) {
597         .name                   = "PowerMac",
598         .probe                  = pmac_probe,
599         .setup_arch             = pmac_setup_arch,
600         .discover_phbs          = pmac_pci_init,
601         .show_cpuinfo           = pmac_show_cpuinfo,
602         .init_IRQ               = pmac_pic_init,
603         .get_irq                = NULL, /* changed later */
604         .pci_irq_fixup          = pmac_pci_irq_fixup,
605         .restart                = pmac_restart,
606         .halt                   = pmac_halt,
607         .time_init              = pmac_time_init,
608         .get_boot_time          = pmac_get_boot_time,
609         .set_rtc_time           = pmac_set_rtc_time,
610         .get_rtc_time           = pmac_get_rtc_time,
611         .calibrate_decr         = pmac_calibrate_decr,
612         .feature_call           = pmac_do_feature_call,
613         .progress               = udbg_progress,
614 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
615         .power_save             = power4_idle,
616         .enable_pmcs            = power4_enable_pmcs,
617 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
618 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
619         .pcibios_after_init     = pmac_pcibios_after_init,
620         .phys_mem_access_prot   = pci_phys_mem_access_prot,
621 #endif
622 };
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