2 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11 * the following conditions:
13 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
16 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
17 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
18 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
19 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
22 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
29 * Thomas Hellstrom <thomas-at-tungstengraphics-dot-com>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
37 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_cache.h>
40 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
41 #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
46 * This defines the interfaces to operate on an &amdgpu_bo buffer object which
47 * represents memory used by driver (VRAM, system memory, etc.). The driver
48 * provides DRM/GEM APIs to userspace. DRM/GEM APIs then use these interfaces
49 * to create/destroy/set buffer object which are then managed by the kernel TTM
51 * The interfaces are also used internally by kernel clients, including gfx,
52 * uvd, etc. for kernel managed allocations used by the GPU.
56 static void amdgpu_bo_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo)
58 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(tbo);
62 if (bo->tbo.base.import_attach)
63 drm_prime_gem_destroy(&bo->tbo.base, bo->tbo.sg);
64 drm_gem_object_release(&bo->tbo.base);
65 amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo->parent);
69 static void amdgpu_bo_user_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo)
71 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(tbo);
72 struct amdgpu_bo_user *ubo;
74 ubo = to_amdgpu_bo_user(bo);
76 amdgpu_bo_destroy(tbo);
79 static void amdgpu_bo_vm_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo)
81 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(tbo->bdev);
82 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(tbo);
83 struct amdgpu_bo_vm *vmbo;
85 vmbo = to_amdgpu_bo_vm(bo);
86 /* in case amdgpu_device_recover_vram got NULL of bo->parent */
87 if (!list_empty(&vmbo->shadow_list)) {
88 mutex_lock(&adev->shadow_list_lock);
89 list_del_init(&vmbo->shadow_list);
90 mutex_unlock(&adev->shadow_list_lock);
93 amdgpu_bo_destroy(tbo);
97 * amdgpu_bo_is_amdgpu_bo - check if the buffer object is an &amdgpu_bo
98 * @bo: buffer object to be checked
100 * Uses destroy function associated with the object to determine if this is
104 * true if the object belongs to &amdgpu_bo, false if not.
106 bool amdgpu_bo_is_amdgpu_bo(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
108 if (bo->destroy == &amdgpu_bo_destroy ||
109 bo->destroy == &amdgpu_bo_user_destroy ||
110 bo->destroy == &amdgpu_bo_vm_destroy)
117 * amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain - set buffer's placement
118 * @abo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object whose placement is to be set
119 * @domain: requested domain
121 * Sets buffer's placement according to requested domain and the buffer's
124 void amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(struct amdgpu_bo *abo, u32 domain)
126 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(abo->tbo.bdev);
127 struct ttm_placement *placement = &abo->placement;
128 struct ttm_place *places = abo->placements;
129 u64 flags = abo->flags;
132 if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
133 unsigned visible_pfn = adev->gmc.visible_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
137 places[c].mem_type = TTM_PL_VRAM;
140 if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED)
141 places[c].lpfn = visible_pfn;
143 places[c].flags |= TTM_PL_FLAG_TOPDOWN;
145 if (flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS)
146 places[c].flags |= TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS;
150 if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
154 abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_PREEMPTIBLE ?
155 AMDGPU_PL_PREEMPT : TTM_PL_TT;
160 if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) {
163 places[c].mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
168 if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GDS) {
171 places[c].mem_type = AMDGPU_PL_GDS;
176 if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS) {
179 places[c].mem_type = AMDGPU_PL_GWS;
184 if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_OA) {
187 places[c].mem_type = AMDGPU_PL_OA;
195 places[c].mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
200 BUG_ON(c > AMDGPU_BO_MAX_PLACEMENTS);
202 placement->num_placement = c;
203 placement->placement = places;
205 placement->num_busy_placement = c;
206 placement->busy_placement = places;
210 * amdgpu_bo_create_reserved - create reserved BO for kernel use
212 * @adev: amdgpu device object
213 * @size: size for the new BO
214 * @align: alignment for the new BO
215 * @domain: where to place it
216 * @bo_ptr: used to initialize BOs in structures
217 * @gpu_addr: GPU addr of the pinned BO
218 * @cpu_addr: optional CPU address mapping
220 * Allocates and pins a BO for kernel internal use, and returns it still
223 * Note: For bo_ptr new BO is only created if bo_ptr points to NULL.
226 * 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
228 int amdgpu_bo_create_reserved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
229 unsigned long size, int align,
230 u32 domain, struct amdgpu_bo **bo_ptr,
231 u64 *gpu_addr, void **cpu_addr)
233 struct amdgpu_bo_param bp;
238 amdgpu_bo_unref(bo_ptr);
242 memset(&bp, 0, sizeof(bp));
244 bp.byte_align = align;
246 bp.flags = cpu_addr ? AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED
247 : AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS;
248 bp.flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
249 bp.type = ttm_bo_type_kernel;
251 bp.bo_ptr_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo);
254 r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, &bp, bo_ptr);
256 dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) failed to allocate kernel bo\n",
263 r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(*bo_ptr, false);
265 dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) failed to reserve kernel bo\n", r);
269 r = amdgpu_bo_pin(*bo_ptr, domain);
271 dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) kernel bo pin failed\n", r);
272 goto error_unreserve;
275 r = amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(&(*bo_ptr)->tbo);
277 dev_err(adev->dev, "%p bind failed\n", *bo_ptr);
282 *gpu_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(*bo_ptr);
285 r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(*bo_ptr, cpu_addr);
287 dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) kernel bo map failed\n", r);
295 amdgpu_bo_unpin(*bo_ptr);
297 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(*bo_ptr);
301 amdgpu_bo_unref(bo_ptr);
307 * amdgpu_bo_create_kernel - create BO for kernel use
309 * @adev: amdgpu device object
310 * @size: size for the new BO
311 * @align: alignment for the new BO
312 * @domain: where to place it
313 * @bo_ptr: used to initialize BOs in structures
314 * @gpu_addr: GPU addr of the pinned BO
315 * @cpu_addr: optional CPU address mapping
317 * Allocates and pins a BO for kernel internal use.
319 * Note: For bo_ptr new BO is only created if bo_ptr points to NULL.
322 * 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
324 int amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
325 unsigned long size, int align,
326 u32 domain, struct amdgpu_bo **bo_ptr,
327 u64 *gpu_addr, void **cpu_addr)
331 r = amdgpu_bo_create_reserved(adev, size, align, domain, bo_ptr,
338 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(*bo_ptr);
344 * amdgpu_bo_create_kernel_at - create BO for kernel use at specific location
346 * @adev: amdgpu device object
347 * @offset: offset of the BO
348 * @size: size of the BO
349 * @domain: where to place it
350 * @bo_ptr: used to initialize BOs in structures
351 * @cpu_addr: optional CPU address mapping
353 * Creates a kernel BO at a specific offset in the address space of the domain.
356 * 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
358 int amdgpu_bo_create_kernel_at(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
359 uint64_t offset, uint64_t size, uint32_t domain,
360 struct amdgpu_bo **bo_ptr, void **cpu_addr)
362 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
367 size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
369 r = amdgpu_bo_create_reserved(adev, size, PAGE_SIZE, domain, bo_ptr,
374 if ((*bo_ptr) == NULL)
378 * Remove the original mem node and create a new one at the request
382 amdgpu_bo_kunmap(*bo_ptr);
384 ttm_resource_free(&(*bo_ptr)->tbo, &(*bo_ptr)->tbo.resource);
386 for (i = 0; i < (*bo_ptr)->placement.num_placement; ++i) {
387 (*bo_ptr)->placements[i].fpfn = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
388 (*bo_ptr)->placements[i].lpfn = (offset + size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
390 r = ttm_bo_mem_space(&(*bo_ptr)->tbo, &(*bo_ptr)->placement,
391 &(*bo_ptr)->tbo.resource, &ctx);
396 r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(*bo_ptr, cpu_addr);
401 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(*bo_ptr);
405 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(*bo_ptr);
406 amdgpu_bo_unref(bo_ptr);
411 * amdgpu_bo_free_kernel - free BO for kernel use
413 * @bo: amdgpu BO to free
414 * @gpu_addr: pointer to where the BO's GPU memory space address was stored
415 * @cpu_addr: pointer to where the BO's CPU memory space address was stored
417 * unmaps and unpin a BO for kernel internal use.
419 void amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(struct amdgpu_bo **bo, u64 *gpu_addr,
425 if (likely(amdgpu_bo_reserve(*bo, true) == 0)) {
427 amdgpu_bo_kunmap(*bo);
429 amdgpu_bo_unpin(*bo);
430 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(*bo);
441 /* Validate bo size is bit bigger then the request domain */
442 static bool amdgpu_bo_validate_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
443 unsigned long size, u32 domain)
445 struct ttm_resource_manager *man = NULL;
448 * If GTT is part of requested domains the check must succeed to
449 * allow fall back to GTT
451 if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
452 man = ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev, TTM_PL_TT);
454 if (size < man->size)
460 if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
461 man = ttm_manager_type(&adev->mman.bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM);
463 if (size < man->size)
470 /* TODO add more domains checks, such as AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU */
474 DRM_DEBUG("BO size %lu > total memory in domain: %llu\n", size,
479 bool amdgpu_bo_support_uswc(u64 bo_flags)
483 /* XXX: Write-combined CPU mappings of GTT seem broken on 32-bit
484 * See https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84627
487 #elif defined(CONFIG_X86) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_PAT)
488 /* Don't try to enable write-combining when it can't work, or things
490 * See https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=88758
493 #ifndef CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST
494 #warning Please enable CONFIG_MTRR and CONFIG_X86_PAT for better performance \
495 thanks to write-combining
498 if (bo_flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC)
499 DRM_INFO_ONCE("Please enable CONFIG_MTRR and CONFIG_X86_PAT for "
500 "better performance thanks to write-combining\n");
503 /* For architectures that don't support WC memory,
504 * mask out the WC flag from the BO
506 if (!drm_arch_can_wc_memory())
514 * amdgpu_bo_create - create an &amdgpu_bo buffer object
515 * @adev: amdgpu device object
516 * @bp: parameters to be used for the buffer object
517 * @bo_ptr: pointer to the buffer object pointer
519 * Creates an &amdgpu_bo buffer object.
522 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
524 int amdgpu_bo_create(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
525 struct amdgpu_bo_param *bp,
526 struct amdgpu_bo **bo_ptr)
528 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
529 .interruptible = (bp->type != ttm_bo_type_kernel),
530 .no_wait_gpu = bp->no_wait_gpu,
531 /* We opt to avoid OOM on system pages allocations */
532 .gfp_retry_mayfail = true,
533 .allow_res_evict = bp->type != ttm_bo_type_kernel,
536 struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
537 unsigned long page_align, size = bp->size;
540 /* Note that GDS/GWS/OA allocates 1 page per byte/resource. */
541 if (bp->domain & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS | AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_OA)) {
542 /* GWS and OA don't need any alignment. */
543 page_align = bp->byte_align;
545 } else if (bp->domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GDS) {
546 /* Both size and alignment must be a multiple of 4. */
547 page_align = ALIGN(bp->byte_align, 4);
548 size = ALIGN(size, 4) << PAGE_SHIFT;
550 /* Memory should be aligned at least to a page size. */
551 page_align = ALIGN(bp->byte_align, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
552 size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
555 if (!amdgpu_bo_validate_size(adev, size, bp->domain))
558 BUG_ON(bp->bo_ptr_size < sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo));
561 bo = kvzalloc(bp->bo_ptr_size, GFP_KERNEL);
564 drm_gem_private_object_init(adev_to_drm(adev), &bo->tbo.base, size);
566 bo->preferred_domains = bp->preferred_domain ? bp->preferred_domain :
568 bo->allowed_domains = bo->preferred_domains;
569 if (bp->type != ttm_bo_type_kernel &&
570 bo->allowed_domains == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM)
571 bo->allowed_domains |= AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
573 bo->flags = bp->flags;
575 if (!amdgpu_bo_support_uswc(bo->flags))
576 bo->flags &= ~AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_GTT_USWC;
578 if (adev->ras_enabled)
579 bo->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_WIPE_ON_RELEASE;
581 bo->tbo.bdev = &adev->mman.bdev;
582 if (bp->domain & (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GWS | AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_OA |
583 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GDS))
584 amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
586 amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, bp->domain);
587 if (bp->type == ttm_bo_type_kernel)
588 bo->tbo.priority = 1;
591 bp->destroy = &amdgpu_bo_destroy;
593 r = ttm_bo_init_reserved(&adev->mman.bdev, &bo->tbo, size, bp->type,
594 &bo->placement, page_align, &ctx, NULL,
595 bp->resv, bp->destroy);
596 if (unlikely(r != 0))
599 if (!amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc) &&
600 bo->tbo.resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
601 bo->tbo.resource->start < adev->gmc.visible_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)
602 amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(adev, ctx.bytes_moved,
605 amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(adev, ctx.bytes_moved, 0);
607 if (bp->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CLEARED &&
608 bo->tbo.resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM) {
609 struct dma_fence *fence;
611 r = amdgpu_fill_buffer(bo, 0, bo->tbo.base.resv, &fence);
615 dma_resv_add_fence(bo->tbo.base.resv, fence,
616 DMA_RESV_USAGE_KERNEL);
617 dma_fence_put(fence);
620 amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
623 trace_amdgpu_bo_create(bo);
625 /* Treat CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED only as a hint if given by UMD */
626 if (bp->type == ttm_bo_type_device)
627 bo->flags &= ~AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
633 dma_resv_unlock(bo->tbo.base.resv);
634 amdgpu_bo_unref(&bo);
639 * amdgpu_bo_create_user - create an &amdgpu_bo_user buffer object
640 * @adev: amdgpu device object
641 * @bp: parameters to be used for the buffer object
642 * @ubo_ptr: pointer to the buffer object pointer
644 * Create a BO to be used by user application;
647 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
650 int amdgpu_bo_create_user(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
651 struct amdgpu_bo_param *bp,
652 struct amdgpu_bo_user **ubo_ptr)
654 struct amdgpu_bo *bo_ptr;
657 bp->bo_ptr_size = sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_user);
658 bp->destroy = &amdgpu_bo_user_destroy;
659 r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, bp, &bo_ptr);
663 *ubo_ptr = to_amdgpu_bo_user(bo_ptr);
668 * amdgpu_bo_create_vm - create an &amdgpu_bo_vm buffer object
669 * @adev: amdgpu device object
670 * @bp: parameters to be used for the buffer object
671 * @vmbo_ptr: pointer to the buffer object pointer
673 * Create a BO to be for GPUVM.
676 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
679 int amdgpu_bo_create_vm(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
680 struct amdgpu_bo_param *bp,
681 struct amdgpu_bo_vm **vmbo_ptr)
683 struct amdgpu_bo *bo_ptr;
686 /* bo_ptr_size will be determined by the caller and it depends on
687 * num of amdgpu_vm_pt entries.
689 BUG_ON(bp->bo_ptr_size < sizeof(struct amdgpu_bo_vm));
690 bp->destroy = &amdgpu_bo_vm_destroy;
691 r = amdgpu_bo_create(adev, bp, &bo_ptr);
695 *vmbo_ptr = to_amdgpu_bo_vm(bo_ptr);
696 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(*vmbo_ptr)->shadow_list);
701 * amdgpu_bo_add_to_shadow_list - add a BO to the shadow list
703 * @vmbo: BO that will be inserted into the shadow list
705 * Insert a BO to the shadow list.
707 void amdgpu_bo_add_to_shadow_list(struct amdgpu_bo_vm *vmbo)
709 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(vmbo->bo.tbo.bdev);
711 mutex_lock(&adev->shadow_list_lock);
712 list_add_tail(&vmbo->shadow_list, &adev->shadow_list);
713 mutex_unlock(&adev->shadow_list_lock);
717 * amdgpu_bo_restore_shadow - restore an &amdgpu_bo shadow
719 * @shadow: &amdgpu_bo shadow to be restored
720 * @fence: dma_fence associated with the operation
722 * Copies a buffer object's shadow content back to the object.
723 * This is used for recovering a buffer from its shadow in case of a gpu
724 * reset where vram context may be lost.
727 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
729 int amdgpu_bo_restore_shadow(struct amdgpu_bo *shadow, struct dma_fence **fence)
732 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(shadow->tbo.bdev);
733 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->mman.buffer_funcs_ring;
734 uint64_t shadow_addr, parent_addr;
736 shadow_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(shadow);
737 parent_addr = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(shadow->parent);
739 return amdgpu_copy_buffer(ring, shadow_addr, parent_addr,
740 amdgpu_bo_size(shadow), NULL, fence,
745 * amdgpu_bo_kmap - map an &amdgpu_bo buffer object
746 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object to be mapped
747 * @ptr: kernel virtual address to be returned
749 * Calls ttm_bo_kmap() to set up the kernel virtual mapping; calls
750 * amdgpu_bo_kptr() to get the kernel virtual address.
753 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
755 int amdgpu_bo_kmap(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, void **ptr)
760 if (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS)
763 r = dma_resv_wait_timeout(bo->tbo.base.resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_KERNEL,
764 false, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
768 kptr = amdgpu_bo_kptr(bo);
775 r = ttm_bo_kmap(&bo->tbo, 0, bo->tbo.resource->num_pages, &bo->kmap);
780 *ptr = amdgpu_bo_kptr(bo);
786 * amdgpu_bo_kptr - returns a kernel virtual address of the buffer object
787 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object
789 * Calls ttm_kmap_obj_virtual() to get the kernel virtual address
792 * the virtual address of a buffer object area.
794 void *amdgpu_bo_kptr(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
798 return ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&bo->kmap, &is_iomem);
802 * amdgpu_bo_kunmap - unmap an &amdgpu_bo buffer object
803 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object to be unmapped
805 * Unmaps a kernel map set up by amdgpu_bo_kmap().
807 void amdgpu_bo_kunmap(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
810 ttm_bo_kunmap(&bo->kmap);
814 * amdgpu_bo_ref - reference an &amdgpu_bo buffer object
815 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object
817 * References the contained &ttm_buffer_object.
820 * a refcounted pointer to the &amdgpu_bo buffer object.
822 struct amdgpu_bo *amdgpu_bo_ref(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
827 ttm_bo_get(&bo->tbo);
832 * amdgpu_bo_unref - unreference an &amdgpu_bo buffer object
833 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object
835 * Unreferences the contained &ttm_buffer_object and clear the pointer
837 void amdgpu_bo_unref(struct amdgpu_bo **bo)
839 struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo;
850 * amdgpu_bo_pin_restricted - pin an &amdgpu_bo buffer object
851 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object to be pinned
852 * @domain: domain to be pinned to
853 * @min_offset: the start of requested address range
854 * @max_offset: the end of requested address range
856 * Pins the buffer object according to requested domain and address range. If
857 * the memory is unbound gart memory, binds the pages into gart table. Adjusts
858 * pin_count and pin_size accordingly.
860 * Pinning means to lock pages in memory along with keeping them at a fixed
861 * offset. It is required when a buffer can not be moved, for example, when
862 * a display buffer is being scanned out.
864 * Compared with amdgpu_bo_pin(), this function gives more flexibility on
865 * where to pin a buffer if there are specific restrictions on where a buffer
869 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
871 int amdgpu_bo_pin_restricted(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, u32 domain,
872 u64 min_offset, u64 max_offset)
874 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
875 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
878 if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm))
881 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(min_offset > max_offset))
884 /* A shared bo cannot be migrated to VRAM */
885 if (bo->tbo.base.import_attach) {
886 if (domain & AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)
887 domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
892 if (bo->tbo.pin_count) {
893 uint32_t mem_type = bo->tbo.resource->mem_type;
894 uint32_t mem_flags = bo->tbo.resource->placement;
896 if (!(domain & amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(mem_type)))
899 if ((mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM) &&
900 (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS) &&
901 !(mem_flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS))
904 ttm_bo_pin(&bo->tbo);
906 if (max_offset != 0) {
907 u64 domain_start = amdgpu_ttm_domain_start(adev,
909 WARN_ON_ONCE(max_offset <
910 (amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(bo) - domain_start));
916 /* This assumes only APU display buffers are pinned with (VRAM|GTT).
917 * See function amdgpu_display_supported_domains()
919 domain = amdgpu_bo_get_preferred_domain(adev, domain);
921 if (bo->tbo.base.import_attach)
922 dma_buf_pin(bo->tbo.base.import_attach);
924 /* force to pin into visible video ram */
925 if (!(bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_NO_CPU_ACCESS))
926 bo->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
927 amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, domain);
928 for (i = 0; i < bo->placement.num_placement; i++) {
931 fpfn = min_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
932 lpfn = max_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
934 if (fpfn > bo->placements[i].fpfn)
935 bo->placements[i].fpfn = fpfn;
936 if (!bo->placements[i].lpfn ||
937 (lpfn && lpfn < bo->placements[i].lpfn))
938 bo->placements[i].lpfn = lpfn;
941 r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
943 dev_err(adev->dev, "%p pin failed\n", bo);
947 ttm_bo_pin(&bo->tbo);
949 domain = amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.resource->mem_type);
950 if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM) {
951 atomic64_add(amdgpu_bo_size(bo), &adev->vram_pin_size);
952 atomic64_add(amdgpu_vram_mgr_bo_visible_size(bo),
953 &adev->visible_pin_size);
954 } else if (domain == AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT) {
955 atomic64_add(amdgpu_bo_size(bo), &adev->gart_pin_size);
963 * amdgpu_bo_pin - pin an &amdgpu_bo buffer object
964 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object to be pinned
965 * @domain: domain to be pinned to
967 * A simple wrapper to amdgpu_bo_pin_restricted().
968 * Provides a simpler API for buffers that do not have any strict restrictions
969 * on where a buffer must be located.
972 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
974 int amdgpu_bo_pin(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, u32 domain)
976 bo->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
977 return amdgpu_bo_pin_restricted(bo, domain, 0, 0);
981 * amdgpu_bo_unpin - unpin an &amdgpu_bo buffer object
982 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object to be unpinned
984 * Decreases the pin_count, and clears the flags if pin_count reaches 0.
985 * Changes placement and pin size accordingly.
988 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
990 void amdgpu_bo_unpin(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
992 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
994 ttm_bo_unpin(&bo->tbo);
995 if (bo->tbo.pin_count)
998 if (bo->tbo.base.import_attach)
999 dma_buf_unpin(bo->tbo.base.import_attach);
1001 if (bo->tbo.resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM) {
1002 atomic64_sub(amdgpu_bo_size(bo), &adev->vram_pin_size);
1003 atomic64_sub(amdgpu_vram_mgr_bo_visible_size(bo),
1004 &adev->visible_pin_size);
1005 } else if (bo->tbo.resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT) {
1006 atomic64_sub(amdgpu_bo_size(bo), &adev->gart_pin_size);
1010 static const char *amdgpu_vram_names[] = {
1025 * amdgpu_bo_init - initialize memory manager
1026 * @adev: amdgpu device object
1028 * Calls amdgpu_ttm_init() to initialize amdgpu memory manager.
1031 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
1033 int amdgpu_bo_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1035 /* On A+A platform, VRAM can be mapped as WB */
1036 if (!adev->gmc.xgmi.connected_to_cpu) {
1037 /* reserve PAT memory space to WC for VRAM */
1038 int r = arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc(adev->gmc.aper_base,
1039 adev->gmc.aper_size);
1042 DRM_ERROR("Unable to set WC memtype for the aperture base\n");
1046 /* Add an MTRR for the VRAM */
1047 adev->gmc.vram_mtrr = arch_phys_wc_add(adev->gmc.aper_base,
1048 adev->gmc.aper_size);
1051 DRM_INFO("Detected VRAM RAM=%lluM, BAR=%lluM\n",
1052 adev->gmc.mc_vram_size >> 20,
1053 (unsigned long long)adev->gmc.aper_size >> 20);
1054 DRM_INFO("RAM width %dbits %s\n",
1055 adev->gmc.vram_width, amdgpu_vram_names[adev->gmc.vram_type]);
1056 return amdgpu_ttm_init(adev);
1060 * amdgpu_bo_fini - tear down memory manager
1061 * @adev: amdgpu device object
1063 * Reverses amdgpu_bo_init() to tear down memory manager.
1065 void amdgpu_bo_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
1069 amdgpu_ttm_fini(adev);
1071 if (drm_dev_enter(adev_to_drm(adev), &idx)) {
1073 if (!adev->gmc.xgmi.connected_to_cpu) {
1074 arch_phys_wc_del(adev->gmc.vram_mtrr);
1075 arch_io_free_memtype_wc(adev->gmc.aper_base, adev->gmc.aper_size);
1082 * amdgpu_bo_set_tiling_flags - set tiling flags
1083 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object
1084 * @tiling_flags: new flags
1086 * Sets buffer object's tiling flags with the new one. Used by GEM ioctl or
1087 * kernel driver to set the tiling flags on a buffer.
1090 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
1092 int amdgpu_bo_set_tiling_flags(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, u64 tiling_flags)
1094 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
1095 struct amdgpu_bo_user *ubo;
1097 BUG_ON(bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel);
1098 if (adev->family <= AMDGPU_FAMILY_CZ &&
1099 AMDGPU_TILING_GET(tiling_flags, TILE_SPLIT) > 6)
1102 ubo = to_amdgpu_bo_user(bo);
1103 ubo->tiling_flags = tiling_flags;
1108 * amdgpu_bo_get_tiling_flags - get tiling flags
1109 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object
1110 * @tiling_flags: returned flags
1112 * Gets buffer object's tiling flags. Used by GEM ioctl or kernel driver to
1113 * set the tiling flags on a buffer.
1115 void amdgpu_bo_get_tiling_flags(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, u64 *tiling_flags)
1117 struct amdgpu_bo_user *ubo;
1119 BUG_ON(bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel);
1120 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->tbo.base.resv);
1121 ubo = to_amdgpu_bo_user(bo);
1124 *tiling_flags = ubo->tiling_flags;
1128 * amdgpu_bo_set_metadata - set metadata
1129 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object
1130 * @metadata: new metadata
1131 * @metadata_size: size of the new metadata
1132 * @flags: flags of the new metadata
1134 * Sets buffer object's metadata, its size and flags.
1135 * Used via GEM ioctl.
1138 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
1140 int amdgpu_bo_set_metadata (struct amdgpu_bo *bo, void *metadata,
1141 uint32_t metadata_size, uint64_t flags)
1143 struct amdgpu_bo_user *ubo;
1146 BUG_ON(bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel);
1147 ubo = to_amdgpu_bo_user(bo);
1148 if (!metadata_size) {
1149 if (ubo->metadata_size) {
1150 kfree(ubo->metadata);
1151 ubo->metadata = NULL;
1152 ubo->metadata_size = 0;
1157 if (metadata == NULL)
1160 buffer = kmemdup(metadata, metadata_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1164 kfree(ubo->metadata);
1165 ubo->metadata_flags = flags;
1166 ubo->metadata = buffer;
1167 ubo->metadata_size = metadata_size;
1173 * amdgpu_bo_get_metadata - get metadata
1174 * @bo: &amdgpu_bo buffer object
1175 * @buffer: returned metadata
1176 * @buffer_size: size of the buffer
1177 * @metadata_size: size of the returned metadata
1178 * @flags: flags of the returned metadata
1180 * Gets buffer object's metadata, its size and flags. buffer_size shall not be
1181 * less than metadata_size.
1182 * Used via GEM ioctl.
1185 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
1187 int amdgpu_bo_get_metadata(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, void *buffer,
1188 size_t buffer_size, uint32_t *metadata_size,
1191 struct amdgpu_bo_user *ubo;
1193 if (!buffer && !metadata_size)
1196 BUG_ON(bo->tbo.type == ttm_bo_type_kernel);
1197 ubo = to_amdgpu_bo_user(bo);
1199 *metadata_size = ubo->metadata_size;
1202 if (buffer_size < ubo->metadata_size)
1205 if (ubo->metadata_size)
1206 memcpy(buffer, ubo->metadata, ubo->metadata_size);
1210 *flags = ubo->metadata_flags;
1216 * amdgpu_bo_move_notify - notification about a memory move
1217 * @bo: pointer to a buffer object
1218 * @evict: if this move is evicting the buffer from the graphics address space
1219 * @new_mem: new information of the bufer object
1221 * Marks the corresponding &amdgpu_bo buffer object as invalid, also performs
1223 * TTM driver callback which is called when ttm moves a buffer.
1225 void amdgpu_bo_move_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1227 struct ttm_resource *new_mem)
1229 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
1230 struct amdgpu_bo *abo;
1231 struct ttm_resource *old_mem = bo->resource;
1233 if (!amdgpu_bo_is_amdgpu_bo(bo))
1236 abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo);
1237 amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(adev, abo, evict);
1239 amdgpu_bo_kunmap(abo);
1241 if (abo->tbo.base.dma_buf && !abo->tbo.base.import_attach &&
1242 bo->resource->mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1243 dma_buf_move_notify(abo->tbo.base.dma_buf);
1245 /* remember the eviction */
1247 atomic64_inc(&adev->num_evictions);
1249 /* update statistics */
1253 /* move_notify is called before move happens */
1254 trace_amdgpu_bo_move(abo, new_mem->mem_type, old_mem->mem_type);
1257 void amdgpu_bo_get_memory(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, uint64_t *vram_mem,
1258 uint64_t *gtt_mem, uint64_t *cpu_mem)
1260 unsigned int domain;
1262 domain = amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.resource->mem_type);
1264 case AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM:
1265 *vram_mem += amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
1267 case AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT:
1268 *gtt_mem += amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
1270 case AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU:
1272 *cpu_mem += amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
1278 * amdgpu_bo_release_notify - notification about a BO being released
1279 * @bo: pointer to a buffer object
1281 * Wipes VRAM buffers whose contents should not be leaked before the
1282 * memory is released.
1284 void amdgpu_bo_release_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1286 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
1287 struct dma_fence *fence = NULL;
1288 struct amdgpu_bo *abo;
1291 if (!amdgpu_bo_is_amdgpu_bo(bo))
1294 abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo);
1297 amdgpu_amdkfd_release_notify(abo);
1299 /* We only remove the fence if the resv has individualized. */
1300 WARN_ON_ONCE(bo->type == ttm_bo_type_kernel
1301 && bo->base.resv != &bo->base._resv);
1302 if (bo->base.resv == &bo->base._resv)
1303 amdgpu_amdkfd_remove_fence_on_pt_pd_bos(abo);
1305 if (bo->resource->mem_type != TTM_PL_VRAM ||
1306 !(abo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_WIPE_ON_RELEASE) ||
1307 adev->in_suspend || adev->shutdown)
1310 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dma_resv_trylock(bo->base.resv)))
1313 r = amdgpu_fill_buffer(abo, AMDGPU_POISON, bo->base.resv, &fence);
1315 amdgpu_bo_fence(abo, fence, false);
1316 dma_fence_put(fence);
1319 dma_resv_unlock(bo->base.resv);
1323 * amdgpu_bo_fault_reserve_notify - notification about a memory fault
1324 * @bo: pointer to a buffer object
1326 * Notifies the driver we are taking a fault on this BO and have reserved it,
1327 * also performs bookkeeping.
1328 * TTM driver callback for dealing with vm faults.
1331 * 0 for success or a negative error code on failure.
1333 vm_fault_t amdgpu_bo_fault_reserve_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1335 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->bdev);
1336 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1337 struct amdgpu_bo *abo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(bo);
1338 unsigned long offset;
1341 /* Remember that this BO was accessed by the CPU */
1342 abo->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED;
1344 if (bo->resource->mem_type != TTM_PL_VRAM)
1347 offset = bo->resource->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
1348 if ((offset + bo->base.size) <= adev->gmc.visible_vram_size)
1351 /* Can't move a pinned BO to visible VRAM */
1352 if (abo->tbo.pin_count > 0)
1353 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1355 /* hurrah the memory is not visible ! */
1356 atomic64_inc(&adev->num_vram_cpu_page_faults);
1357 amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(abo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
1358 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
1360 /* Avoid costly evictions; only set GTT as a busy placement */
1361 abo->placement.num_busy_placement = 1;
1362 abo->placement.busy_placement = &abo->placements[1];
1364 r = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &abo->placement, &ctx);
1365 if (unlikely(r == -EBUSY || r == -ERESTARTSYS))
1366 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
1367 else if (unlikely(r))
1368 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1370 offset = bo->resource->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
1371 /* this should never happen */
1372 if (bo->resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
1373 (offset + bo->base.size) > adev->gmc.visible_vram_size)
1374 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1376 ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail_unlocked(bo);
1381 * amdgpu_bo_fence - add fence to buffer object
1383 * @bo: buffer object in question
1384 * @fence: fence to add
1385 * @shared: true if fence should be added shared
1388 void amdgpu_bo_fence(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, struct dma_fence *fence,
1391 struct dma_resv *resv = bo->tbo.base.resv;
1394 r = dma_resv_reserve_fences(resv, 1);
1396 /* As last resort on OOM we block for the fence */
1397 dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
1401 dma_resv_add_fence(resv, fence, shared ? DMA_RESV_USAGE_READ :
1402 DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE);
1406 * amdgpu_bo_sync_wait_resv - Wait for BO reservation fences
1408 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
1409 * @resv: reservation object to sync to
1410 * @sync_mode: synchronization mode
1411 * @owner: fence owner
1412 * @intr: Whether the wait is interruptible
1414 * Extract the fences from the reservation object and waits for them to finish.
1417 * 0 on success, errno otherwise.
1419 int amdgpu_bo_sync_wait_resv(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct dma_resv *resv,
1420 enum amdgpu_sync_mode sync_mode, void *owner,
1423 struct amdgpu_sync sync;
1426 amdgpu_sync_create(&sync);
1427 amdgpu_sync_resv(adev, &sync, resv, sync_mode, owner);
1428 r = amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, intr);
1429 amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
1434 * amdgpu_bo_sync_wait - Wrapper for amdgpu_bo_sync_wait_resv
1435 * @bo: buffer object to wait for
1436 * @owner: fence owner
1437 * @intr: Whether the wait is interruptible
1439 * Wrapper to wait for fences in a BO.
1441 * 0 on success, errno otherwise.
1443 int amdgpu_bo_sync_wait(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, void *owner, bool intr)
1445 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
1447 return amdgpu_bo_sync_wait_resv(adev, bo->tbo.base.resv,
1448 AMDGPU_SYNC_NE_OWNER, owner, intr);
1452 * amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset - return GPU offset of bo
1453 * @bo: amdgpu object for which we query the offset
1455 * Note: object should either be pinned or reserved when calling this
1456 * function, it might be useful to add check for this for debugging.
1459 * current GPU offset of the object.
1461 u64 amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
1463 WARN_ON_ONCE(bo->tbo.resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM);
1464 WARN_ON_ONCE(!dma_resv_is_locked(bo->tbo.base.resv) &&
1465 !bo->tbo.pin_count && bo->tbo.type != ttm_bo_type_kernel);
1466 WARN_ON_ONCE(bo->tbo.resource->start == AMDGPU_BO_INVALID_OFFSET);
1467 WARN_ON_ONCE(bo->tbo.resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
1468 !(bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS));
1470 return amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset_no_check(bo);
1474 * amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset_no_check - return GPU offset of bo
1475 * @bo: amdgpu object for which we query the offset
1478 * current GPU offset of the object without raising warnings.
1480 u64 amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset_no_check(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
1482 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
1485 offset = (bo->tbo.resource->start << PAGE_SHIFT) +
1486 amdgpu_ttm_domain_start(adev, bo->tbo.resource->mem_type);
1488 return amdgpu_gmc_sign_extend(offset);
1492 * amdgpu_bo_get_preferred_domain - get preferred domain
1493 * @adev: amdgpu device object
1494 * @domain: allowed :ref:`memory domains <amdgpu_memory_domains>`
1497 * Which of the allowed domains is preferred for allocating the BO.
1499 uint32_t amdgpu_bo_get_preferred_domain(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1502 if (domain == (AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM | AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)) {
1503 domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM;
1504 if (adev->gmc.real_vram_size <= AMDGPU_SG_THRESHOLD)
1505 domain = AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT;
1510 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
1511 #define amdgpu_bo_print_flag(m, bo, flag) \
1513 if (bo->flags & (AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_ ## flag)) { \
1514 seq_printf((m), " " #flag); \
1519 * amdgpu_bo_print_info - print BO info in debugfs file
1521 * @id: Index or Id of the BO
1522 * @bo: Requested BO for printing info
1525 * Print BO information in debugfs file
1528 * Size of the BO in bytes.
1530 u64 amdgpu_bo_print_info(int id, struct amdgpu_bo *bo, struct seq_file *m)
1532 struct dma_buf_attachment *attachment;
1533 struct dma_buf *dma_buf;
1534 unsigned int domain;
1535 const char *placement;
1536 unsigned int pin_count;
1539 domain = amdgpu_mem_type_to_domain(bo->tbo.resource->mem_type);
1541 case AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM:
1544 case AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT:
1547 case AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU:
1553 size = amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
1554 seq_printf(m, "\t\t0x%08x: %12lld byte %s",
1555 id, size, placement);
1557 pin_count = READ_ONCE(bo->tbo.pin_count);
1559 seq_printf(m, " pin count %d", pin_count);
1561 dma_buf = READ_ONCE(bo->tbo.base.dma_buf);
1562 attachment = READ_ONCE(bo->tbo.base.import_attach);
1565 seq_printf(m, " imported from %p", dma_buf);
1567 seq_printf(m, " exported as %p", dma_buf);
1569 amdgpu_bo_print_flag(m, bo, CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED);
1570 amdgpu_bo_print_flag(m, bo, NO_CPU_ACCESS);
1571 amdgpu_bo_print_flag(m, bo, CPU_GTT_USWC);
1572 amdgpu_bo_print_flag(m, bo, VRAM_CLEARED);
1573 amdgpu_bo_print_flag(m, bo, VRAM_CONTIGUOUS);
1574 amdgpu_bo_print_flag(m, bo, VM_ALWAYS_VALID);
1575 amdgpu_bo_print_flag(m, bo, EXPLICIT_SYNC);