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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-test.c
4  *
5  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
6  */
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <dirent.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <sys/stat.h>
16 #include "builtin.h"
17 #include "hist.h"
18 #include "intlist.h"
19 #include "tests.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
23 #include "string2.h"
24 #include "symbol.h"
25 #include "util/rlimit.h"
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
29 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
30
31 #include "builtin-test-list.h"
32
33 static bool dont_fork;
34
35 struct test_suite *__weak arch_tests[] = {
36         NULL,
37 };
38
39 static struct test_suite *generic_tests[] = {
40         &suite__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
41         &suite__openat_syscall_event,
42         &suite__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
43         &suite__basic_mmap,
44         &suite__mem,
45         &suite__parse_events,
46         &suite__expr,
47         &suite__PERF_RECORD,
48         &suite__pmu,
49         &suite__pmu_events,
50         &suite__dso_data,
51         &suite__dso_data_cache,
52         &suite__dso_data_reopen,
53         &suite__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
54         &suite__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
55         &suite__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
56         &suite__attr,
57         &suite__hists_link,
58         &suite__python_use,
59         &suite__bp_signal,
60         &suite__bp_signal_overflow,
61         &suite__bp_accounting,
62         &suite__wp,
63         &suite__task_exit,
64         &suite__sw_clock_freq,
65         &suite__code_reading,
66         &suite__sample_parsing,
67         &suite__keep_tracking,
68         &suite__parse_no_sample_id_all,
69         &suite__hists_filter,
70         &suite__mmap_thread_lookup,
71         &suite__thread_maps_share,
72         &suite__hists_output,
73         &suite__hists_cumulate,
74         &suite__switch_tracking,
75         &suite__fdarray__filter,
76         &suite__fdarray__add,
77         &suite__kmod_path__parse,
78         &suite__thread_map,
79         &suite__llvm,
80         &suite__session_topology,
81         &suite__bpf,
82         &suite__thread_map_synthesize,
83         &suite__thread_map_remove,
84         &suite__cpu_map_synthesize,
85         &suite__synthesize_stat_config,
86         &suite__synthesize_stat,
87         &suite__synthesize_stat_round,
88         &suite__event_update,
89         &suite__event_times,
90         &suite__backward_ring_buffer,
91         &suite__cpu_map_print,
92         &suite__cpu_map_merge,
93         &suite__sdt_event,
94         &suite__is_printable_array,
95         &suite__bitmap_print,
96         &suite__perf_hooks,
97         &suite__clang,
98         &suite__unit_number__scnprint,
99         &suite__mem2node,
100         &suite__time_utils,
101         &suite__jit_write_elf,
102         &suite__pfm,
103         &suite__api_io,
104         &suite__maps__merge_in,
105         &suite__demangle_java,
106         &suite__demangle_ocaml,
107         &suite__parse_metric,
108         &suite__pe_file_parsing,
109         &suite__expand_cgroup_events,
110         &suite__perf_time_to_tsc,
111         &suite__dlfilter,
112         &suite__sigtrap,
113         NULL,
114 };
115
116 static struct test_suite **tests[] = {
117         generic_tests,
118         arch_tests,
119 };
120
121 static int num_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)
122 {
123         int num;
124
125         if (!t->test_cases)
126                 return 0;
127
128         num = 0;
129         while (t->test_cases[num].name)
130                 num++;
131
132         return num;
133 }
134
135 static bool has_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)
136 {
137         return num_subtests(t) > 1;
138 }
139
140 static const char *skip_reason(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
141 {
142         if (!t->test_cases)
143                 return NULL;
144
145         return t->test_cases[subtest >= 0 ? subtest : 0].skip_reason;
146 }
147
148 static const char *test_description(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
149 {
150         if (t->test_cases && subtest >= 0)
151                 return t->test_cases[subtest].desc;
152
153         return t->desc;
154 }
155
156 static test_fnptr test_function(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
157 {
158         if (subtest <= 0)
159                 return t->test_cases[0].run_case;
160
161         return t->test_cases[subtest].run_case;
162 }
163
164 static bool perf_test__matches(const char *desc, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
165 {
166         int i;
167
168         if (argc == 0)
169                 return true;
170
171         for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
172                 char *end;
173                 long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
174
175                 if (*end == '\0') {
176                         if (nr == curr + 1)
177                                 return true;
178                         continue;
179                 }
180
181                 if (strcasestr(desc, argv[i]))
182                         return true;
183         }
184
185         return false;
186 }
187
188 static int run_test(struct test_suite *test, int subtest)
189 {
190         int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
191         char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
192
193         if (child < 0) {
194                 pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
195                         str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
196                 return -1;
197         }
198
199         if (!child) {
200                 if (!dont_fork) {
201                         pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
202
203                         if (verbose <= 0) {
204                                 int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
205
206                                 if (nullfd >= 0) {
207                                         close(STDERR_FILENO);
208                                         close(STDOUT_FILENO);
209
210                                         dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
211                                         dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
212                                         close(nullfd);
213                                 }
214                         } else {
215                                 signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
216                                 signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
217                         }
218                 }
219
220                 err = test_function(test, subtest)(test, subtest);
221                 if (!dont_fork)
222                         exit(err);
223         }
224
225         if (!dont_fork) {
226                 wait(&status);
227
228                 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
229                         err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
230                         pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
231                 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
232                         err = -1;
233                         pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
234                 }
235         }
236
237         return err;
238 }
239
240 #define for_each_test(j, k, t)                  \
241         for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++) \
242                 for (k = 0, t = tests[j][k]; tests[j][k]; k++, t = tests[j][k])
243
244 static int test_and_print(struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
245 {
246         int err;
247
248         pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
249         err = run_test(t, subtest);
250         pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
251
252         if (!has_subtests(t))
253                 pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
254         else
255                 pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest + 1);
256
257         switch (err) {
258         case TEST_OK:
259                 pr_info(" Ok\n");
260                 break;
261         case TEST_SKIP: {
262                 const char *reason = skip_reason(t, subtest);
263
264                 if (reason)
265                         color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (%s)\n", reason);
266                 else
267                         color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
268         }
269                 break;
270         case TEST_FAIL:
271         default:
272                 color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
273                 break;
274         }
275
276         return err;
277 }
278
279 struct shell_test {
280         const char *dir;
281         const char *file;
282 };
283
284 static int shell_test__run(struct test_suite *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
285 {
286         int err;
287         char script[PATH_MAX];
288         struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
289
290         path__join(script, sizeof(script) - 3, st->dir, st->file);
291
292         if (verbose)
293                 strncat(script, " -v", sizeof(script) - strlen(script) - 1);
294
295         err = system(script);
296         if (!err)
297                 return TEST_OK;
298
299         return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
300 }
301
302 static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width,
303                                 struct intlist *skiplist)
304 {
305         struct shell_test st;
306         const struct script_file *files, *file;
307
308         files = list_script_files();
309         if (!files)
310                 return 0;
311         for (file = files; file->dir; file++) {
312                 int curr = i++;
313                 struct test_case test_cases[] = {
314                         {
315                                 .desc = file->desc,
316                                 .run_case = shell_test__run,
317                         },
318                         { .name = NULL, }
319                 };
320                 struct test_suite test_suite = {
321                         .desc = test_cases[0].desc,
322                         .test_cases = test_cases,
323                         .priv = &st,
324                 };
325                 st.dir = file->dir;
326
327                 if (test_suite.desc == NULL ||
328                     !perf_test__matches(test_suite.desc, curr, argc, argv))
329                         continue;
330
331                 st.file = file->file;
332                 pr_info("%3d: %-*s:", i, width, test_suite.desc);
333
334                 if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
335                         color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
336                         continue;
337                 }
338
339                 test_and_print(&test_suite, 0);
340         }
341         return 0;
342 }
343
344 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
345 {
346         struct test_suite *t;
347         unsigned int j, k;
348         int i = 0;
349         int width = list_script_max_width();
350
351         for_each_test(j, k, t) {
352                 int len = strlen(test_description(t, -1));
353
354                 if (width < len)
355                         width = len;
356         }
357
358         for_each_test(j, k, t) {
359                 int curr = i++;
360                 int subi;
361
362                 if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv)) {
363                         bool skip = true;
364                         int subn;
365
366                         subn = num_subtests(t);
367
368                         for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
369                                 if (perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),
370                                                         curr, argc, argv))
371                                         skip = false;
372                         }
373
374                         if (skip)
375                                 continue;
376                 }
377
378                 pr_info("%3d: %-*s:", i, width, test_description(t, -1));
379
380                 if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
381                         color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
382                         continue;
383                 }
384
385                 if (!has_subtests(t)) {
386                         test_and_print(t, -1);
387                 } else {
388                         int subn = num_subtests(t);
389                         /*
390                          * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
391                          * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
392                          * for example:
393                          *
394                          * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
395                          * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
396                          */
397                         int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
398
399                         if (subn <= 0) {
400                                 color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
401                                               " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
402                                 continue;
403                         }
404                         pr_info("\n");
405
406                         for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
407                                 int len = strlen(test_description(t, subi));
408
409                                 if (subw < len)
410                                         subw = len;
411                         }
412
413                         for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
414                                 if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),
415                                                         curr, argc, argv))
416                                         continue;
417
418                                 pr_info("%3d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
419                                         test_description(t, subi));
420                                 test_and_print(t, subi);
421                         }
422                 }
423         }
424
425         return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width, skiplist);
426 }
427
428 static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
429 {
430         const struct script_file *files, *file;
431
432         files = list_script_files();
433         if (!files)
434                 return 0;
435         for (file = files; file->dir; file++) {
436                 int curr = i++;
437                 struct test_suite t = {
438                         .desc = file->desc
439                 };
440
441                 if (!perf_test__matches(t.desc, curr, argc, argv))
442                         continue;
443
444                 pr_info("%3d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
445         }
446         return 0;
447 }
448
449 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
450 {
451         unsigned int j, k;
452         struct test_suite *t;
453         int i = 0;
454
455         for_each_test(j, k, t) {
456                 int curr = i++;
457
458                 if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv))
459                         continue;
460
461                 pr_info("%3d: %s\n", i, test_description(t, -1));
462
463                 if (has_subtests(t)) {
464                         int subn = num_subtests(t);
465                         int subi;
466
467                         for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)
468                                 pr_info("%3d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,
469                                         test_description(t, subi));
470                 }
471         }
472
473         perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
474
475         return 0;
476 }
477
478 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
479 {
480         const char *test_usage[] = {
481         "perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
482         NULL,
483         };
484         const char *skip = NULL;
485         const struct option test_options[] = {
486         OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
487         OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
488                     "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
489         OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
490                     "Do not fork for testcase"),
491         OPT_END()
492         };
493         const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
494         struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
495         int ret = hists__init();
496
497         if (ret < 0)
498                 return ret;
499
500         /* Unbuffered output */
501         setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
502
503         argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
504         if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
505                 return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
506
507         symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
508         symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
509         symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
510
511         if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
512                 return -1;
513
514         if (skip != NULL)
515                 skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
516         /*
517          * Tests that create BPF maps, for instance, need more than the 64K
518          * default:
519          */
520         rlimit__bump_memlock();
521
522         return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
523 }
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