2 * namei.c - NILFS pathname lookup operations.
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
24 * linux/fs/ext2/namei.c
26 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
28 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
29 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
33 * linux/fs/minix/namei.c
35 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
37 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
41 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
45 #define NILFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE \
46 (offsetof(struct nilfs_fid, parent_gen) / 4)
47 #define NILFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE (sizeof(struct nilfs_fid) / 4)
49 static inline int nilfs_add_nondir(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
51 int err = nilfs_add_link(dentry, inode);
53 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
56 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
65 static struct dentry *
66 nilfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
71 if (dentry->d_name.len > NILFS_NAME_LEN)
72 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
74 ino = nilfs_inode_by_name(dir, &dentry->d_name);
77 inode = nilfs_iget(dir->i_sb, NILFS_I(dir)->i_root, ino);
79 return ERR_CAST(inode);
81 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
85 * By the time this is called, we already have created
86 * the directory cache entry for the new file, but it
87 * is so far negative - it has no inode.
89 * If the create succeeds, we fill in the inode information
90 * with d_instantiate().
92 static int nilfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
96 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
99 err = nilfs_transaction_begin(dir->i_sb, &ti, 1);
102 inode = nilfs_new_inode(dir, mode);
103 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
104 if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
105 inode->i_op = &nilfs_file_inode_operations;
106 inode->i_fop = &nilfs_file_operations;
107 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &nilfs_aops;
108 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode);
109 err = nilfs_add_nondir(dentry, inode);
112 err = nilfs_transaction_commit(dir->i_sb);
114 nilfs_transaction_abort(dir->i_sb);
120 nilfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t rdev)
123 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
126 if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
129 err = nilfs_transaction_begin(dir->i_sb, &ti, 1);
132 inode = nilfs_new_inode(dir, mode);
133 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
134 if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
135 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
136 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode);
137 err = nilfs_add_nondir(dentry, inode);
140 err = nilfs_transaction_commit(dir->i_sb);
142 nilfs_transaction_abort(dir->i_sb);
147 static int nilfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
150 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
151 struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
152 unsigned l = strlen(symname)+1;
156 if (l > sb->s_blocksize)
157 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
159 err = nilfs_transaction_begin(dir->i_sb, &ti, 1);
163 inode = nilfs_new_inode(dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
164 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
169 inode->i_op = &nilfs_symlink_inode_operations;
170 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &nilfs_aops;
171 err = page_symlink(inode, symname, l);
175 /* mark_inode_dirty(inode); */
176 /* page_symlink() do this */
178 err = nilfs_add_nondir(dentry, inode);
181 err = nilfs_transaction_commit(dir->i_sb);
183 nilfs_transaction_abort(dir->i_sb);
189 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode);
194 static int nilfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
195 struct dentry *dentry)
197 struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
198 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
201 if (inode->i_nlink >= NILFS_LINK_MAX)
204 err = nilfs_transaction_begin(dir->i_sb, &ti, 1);
208 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
209 inode_inc_link_count(inode);
212 err = nilfs_add_nondir(dentry, inode);
214 err = nilfs_transaction_commit(dir->i_sb);
216 nilfs_transaction_abort(dir->i_sb);
221 static int nilfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
224 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
227 if (dir->i_nlink >= NILFS_LINK_MAX)
230 err = nilfs_transaction_begin(dir->i_sb, &ti, 1);
236 inode = nilfs_new_inode(dir, S_IFDIR | mode);
237 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
241 inode->i_op = &nilfs_dir_inode_operations;
242 inode->i_fop = &nilfs_dir_operations;
243 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &nilfs_aops;
247 err = nilfs_make_empty(inode, dir);
251 err = nilfs_add_link(dentry, inode);
255 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode);
256 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
259 err = nilfs_transaction_commit(dir->i_sb);
261 nilfs_transaction_abort(dir->i_sb);
268 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode);
272 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(dir);
276 static int nilfs_do_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
279 struct nilfs_dir_entry *de;
284 de = nilfs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &page);
288 inode = dentry->d_inode;
290 if (le64_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino)
293 if (!inode->i_nlink) {
294 nilfs_warning(inode->i_sb, __func__,
295 "deleting nonexistent file (%lu), %d\n",
296 inode->i_ino, inode->i_nlink);
299 err = nilfs_delete_entry(de, page);
303 inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
310 static int nilfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
312 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
315 err = nilfs_transaction_begin(dir->i_sb, &ti, 0);
319 err = nilfs_do_unlink(dir, dentry);
322 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(dir);
323 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(dentry->d_inode);
324 err = nilfs_transaction_commit(dir->i_sb);
326 nilfs_transaction_abort(dir->i_sb);
331 static int nilfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
333 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
334 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
337 err = nilfs_transaction_begin(dir->i_sb, &ti, 0);
342 if (nilfs_empty_dir(inode)) {
343 err = nilfs_do_unlink(dir, dentry);
347 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode);
349 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(dir);
353 err = nilfs_transaction_commit(dir->i_sb);
355 nilfs_transaction_abort(dir->i_sb);
360 static int nilfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
361 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
363 struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
364 struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
365 struct page *dir_page = NULL;
366 struct nilfs_dir_entry *dir_de = NULL;
367 struct page *old_page;
368 struct nilfs_dir_entry *old_de;
369 struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
372 err = nilfs_transaction_begin(old_dir->i_sb, &ti, 1);
377 old_de = nilfs_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
381 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
383 dir_de = nilfs_dotdot(old_inode, &dir_page);
389 struct page *new_page;
390 struct nilfs_dir_entry *new_de;
393 if (dir_de && !nilfs_empty_dir(new_inode))
397 new_de = nilfs_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, &new_page);
400 nilfs_set_link(new_dir, new_de, new_page, old_inode);
401 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(new_dir);
402 new_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
404 drop_nlink(new_inode);
405 drop_nlink(new_inode);
406 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(new_inode);
410 if (new_dir->i_nlink >= NILFS_LINK_MAX)
413 err = nilfs_add_link(new_dentry, old_inode);
418 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(new_dir);
423 * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a
426 old_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
428 nilfs_delete_entry(old_de, old_page);
431 nilfs_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
434 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(old_dir);
435 nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);
437 err = nilfs_transaction_commit(old_dir->i_sb);
443 page_cache_release(dir_page);
447 page_cache_release(old_page);
449 nilfs_transaction_abort(old_dir->i_sb);
456 static struct dentry *nilfs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
460 struct qstr dotdot = {.name = "..", .len = 2};
461 struct nilfs_root *root;
463 ino = nilfs_inode_by_name(child->d_inode, &dotdot);
465 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
467 root = NILFS_I(child->d_inode)->i_root;
469 inode = nilfs_iget(child->d_inode->i_sb, root, ino);
471 return ERR_CAST(inode);
473 return d_obtain_alias(inode);
476 static struct dentry *nilfs_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb, u64 cno,
479 struct nilfs_root *root;
482 if (ino < NILFS_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != NILFS_ROOT_INO)
483 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
485 root = nilfs_lookup_root(sb->s_fs_info, cno);
487 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
489 inode = nilfs_iget(sb, root, ino);
490 nilfs_put_root(root);
493 return ERR_CAST(inode);
494 if (gen && inode->i_generation != gen) {
496 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
498 return d_obtain_alias(inode);
501 static struct dentry *nilfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fh,
502 int fh_len, int fh_type)
504 struct nilfs_fid *fid = (struct nilfs_fid *)fh;
506 if ((fh_len != NILFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE &&
507 fh_len != NILFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE) ||
508 (fh_type != FILEID_NILFS_WITH_PARENT &&
509 fh_type != FILEID_NILFS_WITHOUT_PARENT))
512 return nilfs_get_dentry(sb, fid->cno, fid->ino, fid->gen);
515 static struct dentry *nilfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fh,
516 int fh_len, int fh_type)
518 struct nilfs_fid *fid = (struct nilfs_fid *)fh;
520 if (fh_len != NILFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE ||
521 fh_type != FILEID_NILFS_WITH_PARENT)
524 return nilfs_get_dentry(sb, fid->cno, fid->parent_ino, fid->parent_gen);
527 static int nilfs_encode_fh(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 *fh, int *lenp,
530 struct nilfs_fid *fid = (struct nilfs_fid *)fh;
531 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
532 struct nilfs_root *root = NILFS_I(inode)->i_root;
535 if (*lenp < NILFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE ||
536 (connectable && *lenp < NILFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE))
539 fid->cno = root->cno;
540 fid->ino = inode->i_ino;
541 fid->gen = inode->i_generation;
543 if (connectable && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
544 struct inode *parent;
546 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
547 parent = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
548 fid->parent_ino = parent->i_ino;
549 fid->parent_gen = parent->i_generation;
550 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
552 type = FILEID_NILFS_WITH_PARENT;
553 *lenp = NILFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE;
555 type = FILEID_NILFS_WITHOUT_PARENT;
556 *lenp = NILFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE;
562 const struct inode_operations nilfs_dir_inode_operations = {
563 .create = nilfs_create,
564 .lookup = nilfs_lookup,
566 .unlink = nilfs_unlink,
567 .symlink = nilfs_symlink,
568 .mkdir = nilfs_mkdir,
569 .rmdir = nilfs_rmdir,
570 .mknod = nilfs_mknod,
571 .rename = nilfs_rename,
572 .setattr = nilfs_setattr,
573 .permission = nilfs_permission,
574 .fiemap = nilfs_fiemap,
577 const struct inode_operations nilfs_special_inode_operations = {
578 .setattr = nilfs_setattr,
579 .permission = nilfs_permission,
582 const struct inode_operations nilfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
583 .readlink = generic_readlink,
584 .follow_link = page_follow_link_light,
585 .put_link = page_put_link,
586 .permission = nilfs_permission,
589 const struct export_operations nilfs_export_ops = {
590 .encode_fh = nilfs_encode_fh,
591 .fh_to_dentry = nilfs_fh_to_dentry,
592 .fh_to_parent = nilfs_fh_to_parent,
593 .get_parent = nilfs_get_parent,