3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Atmark Techno, Inc.
5 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
6 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
11 #include <linux/memblock.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h> /* mem_init */
15 #include <linux/initrd.h>
16 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
17 #include <linux/pfn.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/swap.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
24 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
25 #include <asm/sections.h>
27 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
29 /* Use for MMU and noMMU because of PCI generic code */
35 * Initialize the bootmem system and give it all the memory we
38 unsigned long memory_start;
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
40 unsigned long memory_size;
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_size);
42 unsigned long lowmem_size;
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(min_low_pfn);
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(max_low_pfn);
48 static void __init highmem_init(void)
50 pr_debug("%x\n", (u32)PKMAP_BASE);
51 map_page(PKMAP_BASE, 0, 0); /* XXX gross */
52 pkmap_page_table = virt_to_kpte(PKMAP_BASE);
55 static void __meminit highmem_setup(void)
59 for (pfn = max_low_pfn; pfn < max_pfn; ++pfn) {
60 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
62 /* FIXME not sure about */
63 if (!memblock_is_reserved(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT))
64 free_highmem_page(page);
67 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
70 * paging_init() sets up the page tables - in fact we've already done this.
72 static void __init paging_init(void)
74 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
78 for (idx = 0; idx < __end_of_fixed_addresses; idx++)
81 /* Clean every zones */
82 memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size));
87 zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_low_pfn;
88 zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_pfn;
90 zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_pfn;
93 /* We don't have holes in memory map */
94 free_area_init(zones_size);
97 void __init setup_memory(void)
101 * start: base phys address of kernel - page align
102 * end: base phys address of kernel - page align
104 * min_low_pfn - the first page (mm/bootmem.c - node_boot_start)
106 * max_mapnr - the first unused page (mm/bootmem.c - node_low_pfn)
109 /* memory start is from the kernel end (aligned) to higher addr */
110 min_low_pfn = memory_start >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* minimum for allocation */
111 /* RAM is assumed contiguous */
112 max_mapnr = memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
113 max_low_pfn = ((u64)memory_start + (u64)lowmem_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
114 max_pfn = ((u64)memory_start + (u64)memory_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
116 pr_info("%s: max_mapnr: %#lx\n", __func__, max_mapnr);
117 pr_info("%s: min_low_pfn: %#lx\n", __func__, min_low_pfn);
118 pr_info("%s: max_low_pfn: %#lx\n", __func__, max_low_pfn);
119 pr_info("%s: max_pfn: %#lx\n", __func__, max_pfn);
124 void __init mem_init(void)
126 high_memory = (void *)__va(memory_start + lowmem_size - 1);
128 /* this will put all memory onto the freelists */
130 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
137 int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
139 return pfn < max_low_pfn;
143 * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
145 static void mm_cmdline_setup(void)
147 unsigned long maxmem = 0;
150 /* Look for mem= option on command line */
151 p = strstr(cmd_line, "mem=");
154 maxmem = memparse(p, &p);
155 if (maxmem && memory_size > maxmem) {
156 memory_size = maxmem;
157 memblock.memory.regions[0].size = memory_size;
163 * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware.
165 static void __init mmu_init_hw(void)
168 * The Zone Protection Register (ZPR) defines how protection will
169 * be applied to every page which is a member of a given zone. At
170 * present, we utilize only two of the zones.
171 * The zone index bits (of ZSEL) in the PTE are used for software
172 * indicators, except the LSB. For user access, zone 1 is used,
173 * for kernel access, zone 0 is used. We set all but zone 1
174 * to zero, allowing only kernel access as indicated in the PTE.
175 * For zone 1, we set a 01 binary (a value of 10 will not work)
176 * to allow user access as indicated in the PTE. This also allows
177 * kernel access as indicated in the PTE.
179 __asm__ __volatile__ ("ori r11, r0, 0x10000000;" \
185 * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
186 * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
187 * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
190 /* called from head.S */
191 asmlinkage void __init mmu_init(void)
193 unsigned int kstart, ksize;
195 if (!memblock.reserved.cnt) {
196 pr_emerg("Error memory count\n");
197 machine_restart(NULL);
200 if ((u32) memblock.memory.regions[0].size < 0x400000) {
201 pr_emerg("Memory must be greater than 4MB\n");
202 machine_restart(NULL);
205 if ((u32) memblock.memory.regions[0].size < kernel_tlb) {
206 pr_emerg("Kernel size is greater than memory node\n");
207 machine_restart(NULL);
210 /* Find main memory where the kernel is */
211 memory_start = (u32) memblock.memory.regions[0].base;
212 lowmem_size = memory_size = (u32) memblock.memory.regions[0].size;
214 if (lowmem_size > CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE) {
215 lowmem_size = CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE;
216 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
217 memory_size = lowmem_size;
221 mm_cmdline_setup(); /* FIXME parse args from command line - not used */
224 * Map out the kernel text/data/bss from the available physical
227 kstart = __pa(CONFIG_KERNEL_START); /* kernel start */
229 ksize = PAGE_ALIGN(((u32)_end - (u32)CONFIG_KERNEL_START));
230 memblock_reserve(kstart, ksize);
232 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
233 /* Remove the init RAM disk from the available memory. */
236 size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
237 memblock_reserve(__virt_to_phys(initrd_start), size);
239 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
241 /* Initialize the MMU hardware */
244 /* Map in all of RAM starting at CONFIG_KERNEL_START */
247 /* Extend vmalloc and ioremap area as big as possible */
248 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
249 ioremap_base = ioremap_bot = PKMAP_BASE;
251 ioremap_base = ioremap_bot = FIXADDR_START;
254 /* Initialize the context management stuff */
257 /* Shortly after that, the entire linear mapping will be available */
258 /* This will also cause that unflatten device tree will be allocated
259 * inside 768MB limit */
260 memblock_set_current_limit(memory_start + lowmem_size - 1);
264 /* CMA initialization */
265 dma_contiguous_reserve(memory_start + lowmem_size - 1);
268 /* This is only called until mem_init is done. */
269 void __init *early_get_page(void)
272 * Mem start + kernel_tlb -> here is limit
273 * because of mem mapping from head.S
275 return memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
276 MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT, memory_start + kernel_tlb,
280 void * __ref zalloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask)
285 p = kzalloc(size, mask);
287 p = memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
289 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n",