2 * slip.c This module implements the SLIP protocol for kernel-based
3 * devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY, and the
4 * kernel's INET protocol layers.
6 * Version: @(#)slip.c 0.8.3 12/24/94
12 * Alan Cox : Sanity checks and avoid tx overruns.
13 * Has a new sl->mtu field.
14 * Alan Cox : Found cause of overrun. ifconfig sl0
15 * mtu upwards. Driver now spots this
16 * and grows/shrinks its buffers(hack!).
17 * Memory leak if you run out of memory
18 * setting up a slip driver fixed.
19 * Matt Dillon : Printable slip (borrowed from NET2E)
20 * Pauline Middelink : Slip driver fixes.
21 * Alan Cox : Honours the old SL_COMPRESSED flag
22 * Alan Cox : KISS AX.25 and AXUI IP support
23 * Michael Riepe : Automatic CSLIP recognition added
24 * Charles Hedrick : CSLIP header length problem fix.
25 * Alan Cox : Corrected non-IP cases of the above.
26 * Alan Cox : Now uses hardware type as per FvK.
27 * Alan Cox : Default to 192.168.0.0 (RFC 1597)
28 * A.N.Kuznetsov : dev_tint() recursion fix.
29 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : SLIP memory leaks
30 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Code cleanup. Reduce tty driver
31 * buffering from 4096 to 256 bytes.
32 * Improving SLIP response time.
33 * CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6.
34 * ifconfig sl? up & down now works
37 * Alan Cox : Oops - fix AX.25 buffer lengths
38 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Even more cleanups. Preserve CSLIP
39 * statistics. Include CSLIP code only
40 * if it really needed.
41 * Alan Cox : Free slhc buffers in the right place.
42 * Alan Cox : Allow for digipeated IP over AX.25
43 * Matti Aarnio : Dynamic SLIP devices, with ideas taken
45 * dynamic PPP devices. We do NOT kfree()
46 * device entries, just reg./unreg. them
47 * as they are needed. We kfree() them
49 * With MODULE-loading ``insmod'', user
50 * can issue parameter: slip_maxdev=1024
51 * (Or how much he/she wants.. Default
53 * Stanislav Voronyi : Slip line checking, with ideas taken
54 * from multislip BSDI driver which was
55 * written by Igor Chechik, RELCOM Corp.
56 * Only algorithms have been ported to
58 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Sane behaviour on tty hangup.
59 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Cleanup interfaces to tty & netdevice
63 #define SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
64 #include <linux/module.h>
65 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
67 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
68 #include <linux/bitops.h>
69 #include <linux/sched.h>
70 #include <linux/string.h>
72 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
74 #include <linux/tty.h>
75 #include <linux/errno.h>
76 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
77 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
78 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
79 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
80 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
81 #include <linux/if_slip.h>
82 #include <linux/compat.h>
83 #include <linux/delay.h>
84 #include <linux/init.h>
85 #include <linux/slab.h>
89 #include <linux/tcp.h>
90 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
93 #define SLIP_VERSION "0.8.4-NET3.019-NEWTTY"
95 static struct net_device **slip_devs;
97 static int slip_maxdev = SL_NRUNIT;
98 module_param(slip_maxdev, int, 0);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slip_maxdev, "Maximum number of slip devices");
101 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
102 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
103 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
104 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
105 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
107 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
108 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls);
109 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls);
110 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
113 /********************************
114 * Buffer administration routines:
119 * NOTE: sl_realloc_bufs != sl_free_bufs + sl_alloc_bufs, because
120 * sl_realloc_bufs provides strong atomicity and reallocation
121 * on actively running device.
122 *********************************/
125 Allocate channel buffers.
128 static int sl_alloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
134 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
136 struct slcompress *slcomp = NULL;
140 * Allocate the SLIP frame buffers:
142 * rbuff Receive buffer.
143 * xbuff Transmit buffer.
144 * cbuff Temporary compression buffer.
149 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
150 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
155 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
158 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
161 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
162 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
165 slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16);
169 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
170 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
171 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
179 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
180 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
181 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
182 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
183 slcomp = xchg(&sl->slcomp, slcomp);
185 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
189 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
194 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
203 /* Free a SLIP channel buffers. */
204 static void sl_free_bufs(struct slip *sl)
206 /* Free all SLIP frame buffers. */
207 kfree(xchg(&sl->rbuff, NULL));
208 kfree(xchg(&sl->xbuff, NULL));
209 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
210 kfree(xchg(&sl->cbuff, NULL));
211 slhc_free(xchg(&sl->slcomp, NULL));
216 Reallocate slip channel buffers.
219 static int sl_realloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
222 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
223 unsigned char *xbuff, *rbuff;
224 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
225 unsigned char *cbuff;
230 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
231 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
237 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
238 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
239 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
240 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
244 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
245 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL || cbuff == NULL) {
247 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL) {
250 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to grow slip buffers, MTU change cancelled.\n",
256 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
262 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
263 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
264 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
265 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
268 if (sl->xleft <= len) {
269 memcpy(sl->xbuff, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
272 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
275 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff;
278 if (sl->rcount <= len) {
279 memcpy(sl->rbuff, rbuff, sl->rcount);
282 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
283 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
292 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
297 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
304 /* Set the "sending" flag. This must be atomic hence the set_bit. */
305 static inline void sl_lock(struct slip *sl)
307 netif_stop_queue(sl->dev);
311 /* Clear the "sending" flag. This must be atomic, hence the ASM. */
312 static inline void sl_unlock(struct slip *sl)
314 netif_wake_queue(sl->dev);
317 /* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
318 static void sl_bump(struct slip *sl)
320 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
325 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
326 if (sl->mode & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
327 unsigned char c = sl->rbuff[0];
328 if (c & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
329 /* ignore compressed packets when CSLIP is off */
330 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
331 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: compressed packet ignored\n", dev->name);
334 /* make sure we've reserved enough space for uncompress
336 if (count + 80 > sl->buffsize) {
337 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
340 count = slhc_uncompress(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count);
343 } else if (c >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
344 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
345 /* turn on header compression */
346 sl->mode |= SL_MODE_CSLIP;
347 sl->mode &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
348 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: header compression turned on\n", dev->name);
350 sl->rbuff[0] &= 0x4f;
351 if (slhc_remember(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count) <= 0)
355 #endif /* SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP */
357 dev->stats.rx_bytes += count;
359 skb = dev_alloc_skb(count);
361 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
362 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
366 memcpy(skb_put(skb, count), sl->rbuff, count);
367 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
368 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
370 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
373 /* Encapsulate one IP datagram and stuff into a TTY queue. */
374 static void sl_encaps(struct slip *sl, unsigned char *icp, int len)
379 if (len > sl->mtu) { /* Sigh, shouldn't occur BUT ... */
380 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: truncating oversized transmit packet!\n", sl->dev->name);
381 sl->dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
387 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
388 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)
389 len = slhc_compress(sl->slcomp, p, len, sl->cbuff, &p, 1);
391 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
392 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
393 count = slip_esc6(p, sl->xbuff, len);
396 count = slip_esc(p, sl->xbuff, len);
398 /* Order of next two lines is *very* important.
399 * When we are sending a little amount of data,
400 * the transfer may be completed inside the ops->write()
401 * routine, because it's running with interrupts enabled.
402 * In this case we *never* got WRITE_WAKEUP event,
403 * if we did not request it before write operation.
404 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
406 set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
407 actual = sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, sl->xbuff, count);
408 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
409 sl->dev->trans_start = jiffies;
411 sl->xleft = count - actual;
412 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff + actual;
413 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
415 clear_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags); /* reset outfill flag */
420 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
421 * more packets to send, we send them here.
423 static void slip_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
426 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
428 /* First make sure we're connected. */
429 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
432 if (sl->xleft <= 0) {
433 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
434 * transmission of another packet */
435 sl->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
436 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
441 actual = tty->ops->write(tty, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
446 static void sl_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
448 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
450 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
452 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
453 if (!netif_running(dev))
456 /* May be we must check transmitter timeout here ?
457 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
459 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
460 if (time_before(jiffies, dev_trans_start(dev) + 20 * HZ)) {
461 /* 20 sec timeout not reached */
464 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n",
466 (tty_chars_in_buffer(sl->tty) || sl->xleft) ?
467 "bad line quality" : "driver error");
469 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
474 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
478 /* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
480 sl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
482 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
484 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
485 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
486 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
487 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xmit call when iface is down\n", dev->name);
491 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
492 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
498 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
499 sl_encaps(sl, skb->data, skb->len);
500 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
507 /******************************************
508 * Routines looking at netdevice side.
509 ******************************************/
511 /* Netdevice UP -> DOWN routine */
514 sl_close(struct net_device *dev)
516 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
518 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
520 /* TTY discipline is running. */
521 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
522 netif_stop_queue(dev);
525 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
530 /* Netdevice DOWN -> UP routine */
532 static int sl_open(struct net_device *dev)
534 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
539 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
540 netif_start_queue(dev);
544 /* Netdevice change MTU request */
546 static int sl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
548 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
550 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 65534)
553 if (new_mtu != dev->mtu)
554 return sl_realloc_bufs(sl, new_mtu);
558 /* Netdevice get statistics request */
560 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *
561 sl_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
563 struct net_device_stats *devstats = &dev->stats;
564 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
565 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
566 struct slcompress *comp = sl->slcomp;
568 stats->rx_packets = devstats->rx_packets;
569 stats->tx_packets = devstats->tx_packets;
570 stats->rx_bytes = devstats->rx_bytes;
571 stats->tx_bytes = devstats->tx_bytes;
572 stats->rx_dropped = devstats->rx_dropped;
573 stats->tx_dropped = devstats->tx_dropped;
574 stats->tx_errors = devstats->tx_errors;
575 stats->rx_errors = devstats->rx_errors;
576 stats->rx_over_errors = devstats->rx_over_errors;
578 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
580 /* Generic compressed statistics */
581 stats->rx_compressed = comp->sls_i_compressed;
582 stats->tx_compressed = comp->sls_o_compressed;
584 /* Are we really still needs this? */
585 stats->rx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_i_compressed;
586 stats->rx_dropped += comp->sls_i_tossed;
587 stats->tx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_o_compressed;
588 stats->collisions += comp->sls_o_misses;
594 /* Netdevice register callback */
596 static int sl_init(struct net_device *dev)
598 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
601 * Finish setting up the DEVICE info.
605 dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
606 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
607 dev->watchdog_timeo = 20*HZ;
613 static void sl_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
615 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
620 /* Hook the destructor so we can free slip devices at the right point in time */
621 static void sl_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
623 int i = dev->base_addr;
628 static const struct net_device_ops sl_netdev_ops = {
630 .ndo_uninit = sl_uninit,
632 .ndo_stop = sl_close,
633 .ndo_start_xmit = sl_xmit,
634 .ndo_get_stats64 = sl_get_stats64,
635 .ndo_change_mtu = sl_change_mtu,
636 .ndo_tx_timeout = sl_tx_timeout,
637 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
638 .ndo_do_ioctl = sl_ioctl,
643 static void sl_setup(struct net_device *dev)
645 dev->netdev_ops = &sl_netdev_ops;
646 dev->destructor = sl_free_netdev;
648 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
650 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
652 /* New-style flags. */
653 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
656 /******************************************
657 Routines looking at TTY side.
658 ******************************************/
662 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
663 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
664 * a block of SLIP data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
665 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing. This will not
666 * be re-entered while running but other ldisc functions may be called
670 static void slip_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
673 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
675 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
678 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
681 if (!test_and_set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags))
682 sl->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
686 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
687 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
688 slip_unesc6(sl, *cp++);
691 slip_unesc(sl, *cp++);
695 /************************************
696 * slip_open helper routines.
697 ************************************/
699 /* Collect hanged up channels */
700 static void sl_sync(void)
703 struct net_device *dev;
706 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
711 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
712 if (sl->tty || sl->leased)
714 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
720 /* Find a free SLIP channel, and link in this `tty' line. */
721 static struct slip *sl_alloc(dev_t line)
725 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
728 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
733 /* Sorry, too many, all slots in use */
734 if (i >= slip_maxdev)
737 sprintf(name, "sl%d", i);
738 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*sl), name, sl_setup);
743 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
745 /* Initialize channel control data */
746 sl->magic = SLIP_MAGIC;
748 spin_lock_init(&sl->lock);
749 sl->mode = SL_MODE_DEFAULT;
750 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
751 /* initialize timer_list struct */
752 init_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
753 sl->keepalive_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
754 sl->keepalive_timer.function = sl_keepalive;
755 init_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
756 sl->outfill_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
757 sl->outfill_timer.function = sl_outfill;
764 * Open the high-level part of the SLIP channel.
765 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
766 * SLIP line discipline is called for. Because we are
767 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
768 * a free SLIP channel...
770 * Called in process context serialized from other ldisc calls.
773 static int slip_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
778 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
781 if (tty->ops->write == NULL)
784 /* RTnetlink lock is misused here to serialize concurrent
785 opens of slip channels. There are better ways, but it is
790 /* Collect hanged up channels. */
796 /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
797 if (sl && sl->magic == SLIP_MAGIC)
800 /* OK. Find a free SLIP channel to use. */
802 sl = sl_alloc(tty_devnum(tty));
808 sl->pid = current->pid;
810 if (!test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
811 /* Perform the low-level SLIP initialization. */
812 err = sl_alloc_bufs(sl, SL_MTU);
816 set_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
818 err = register_netdevice(sl->dev);
823 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
825 sl->keepalive_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
826 add_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
829 sl->outfill_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ;
830 add_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
834 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
836 tty->receive_room = 65536; /* We don't flow control */
838 /* TTY layer expects 0 on success */
846 tty->disc_data = NULL;
847 clear_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
852 /* Count references from TTY module */
857 * Close down a SLIP channel.
858 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then returning. This
859 * call is serialized against other ldisc functions.
861 * We also use this method fo a hangup event
864 static void slip_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
866 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
868 /* First make sure we're connected. */
869 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || sl->tty != tty)
872 tty->disc_data = NULL;
875 /* VSV = very important to remove timers */
876 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
877 del_timer_sync(&sl->keepalive_timer);
878 del_timer_sync(&sl->outfill_timer);
880 /* Flush network side */
881 unregister_netdev(sl->dev);
882 /* This will complete via sl_free_netdev */
885 static int slip_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
890 /************************************************************************
891 * STANDARD SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
892 ************************************************************************/
894 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
896 unsigned char *ptr = d;
900 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
901 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
908 * For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate
909 * character sequence, according to the SLIP protocol.
931 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
936 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
937 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
938 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
939 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
942 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
945 clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
950 set_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
953 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
957 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
961 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
962 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
963 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = s;
966 sl->dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
967 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
972 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
973 /************************************************************************
974 * 6 BIT SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
975 ************************************************************************/
977 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
979 unsigned char *ptr = d;
982 unsigned short v = 0;
986 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
987 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
994 * Encode the packet into printable ascii characters
997 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
1002 c = 0x30 + ((v >> bits) & 0x3F);
1007 c = 0x30 + ((v << (6 - bits)) & 0x3F);
1014 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1019 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1020 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1021 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1022 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1025 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
1031 } else if (s >= 0x30 && s < 0x70) {
1032 sl->xdata = (sl->xdata << 6) | ((s - 0x30) & 0x3F);
1034 if (sl->xbits >= 8) {
1036 c = (unsigned char)(sl->xdata >> sl->xbits);
1037 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1038 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1039 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = c;
1042 sl->dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1043 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1048 #endif /* CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 */
1050 /* Perform I/O control on an active SLIP channel. */
1051 static int slip_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1052 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1054 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
1056 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1058 /* First make sure we're connected. */
1059 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC)
1064 tmp = strlen(sl->dev->name) + 1;
1065 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sl->dev->name, tmp))
1070 if (put_user(sl->mode, p))
1075 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1077 #ifndef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
1078 if (tmp & (SL_MODE_CSLIP|SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE))
1081 if ((tmp & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) ==
1082 (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP))
1083 /* return -EINVAL; */
1084 tmp &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
1086 #ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1087 if (tmp & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
1091 sl->dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
1097 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1098 /* VSV changes start here */
1099 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1100 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1102 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1105 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1107 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1110 sl->keepalive = (u8)tmp;
1111 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1112 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1113 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1114 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1116 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1117 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1120 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1121 if (put_user(sl->keepalive, p))
1126 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1128 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1130 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1132 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1135 sl->outfill = (u8)tmp;
1136 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1137 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1138 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1139 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1141 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1142 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1146 if (put_user(sl->outfill, p))
1149 /* VSV changes end */
1152 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1156 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1157 static long slip_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1158 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1165 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1166 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1169 return slip_ioctl(tty, file, cmd,
1170 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1173 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1177 /* VSV changes start here */
1178 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1179 /* function do_ioctl called from net/core/dev.c
1180 to allow get/set outfill/keepalive parameter
1183 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1185 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1186 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)&rq->ifr_ifru;
1188 if (sl == NULL) /* Allocation failed ?? */
1191 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1194 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1199 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1200 /* max for unchar */
1201 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) {
1202 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1205 sl->keepalive = (u8)*p;
1206 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1207 sl->keepalive_timer.expires =
1208 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
1209 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1210 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1211 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1213 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1216 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1221 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) { /* max for unchar */
1222 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1225 sl->outfill = (u8)*p;
1226 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1227 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1228 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1229 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1231 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1239 /* Resolve race condition, when ioctl'ing hanged up
1240 and opened by another process device.
1242 if (sl->tty != current->signal->tty &&
1243 sl->pid != current->pid) {
1244 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1255 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1259 /* VSV changes end */
1261 static struct tty_ldisc_ops sl_ldisc = {
1262 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1263 .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
1266 .close = slip_close,
1267 .hangup = slip_hangup,
1268 .ioctl = slip_ioctl,
1269 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1270 .compat_ioctl = slip_compat_ioctl,
1272 .receive_buf = slip_receive_buf,
1273 .write_wakeup = slip_write_wakeup,
1276 static int __init slip_init(void)
1280 if (slip_maxdev < 4)
1281 slip_maxdev = 4; /* Sanity */
1283 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP: version %s (dynamic channels, max=%d)"
1284 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1285 " (6 bit encapsulation enabled)"
1288 SLIP_VERSION, slip_maxdev);
1289 #if defined(SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP)
1290 printk(KERN_INFO "CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California.\n");
1292 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1293 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP linefill/keepalive option.\n");
1296 slip_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_device *)*slip_maxdev,
1301 /* Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it */
1302 status = tty_register_ldisc(N_SLIP, &sl_ldisc);
1304 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n", status);
1310 static void __exit slip_exit(void)
1313 struct net_device *dev;
1315 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
1318 if (slip_devs == NULL)
1321 /* First of all: check for active disciplines and hangup them.
1325 msleep_interruptible(100);
1328 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1332 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1333 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1336 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1338 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1340 } while (busy && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
1342 /* FIXME: hangup is async so we should wait when doing this second
1345 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1349 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
1351 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1353 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty discipline still running\n",
1355 /* Intentionally leak the control block. */
1356 dev->destructor = NULL;
1359 unregister_netdev(dev);
1365 i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_SLIP);
1367 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n", i);
1370 module_init(slip_init);
1371 module_exit(slip_exit);
1373 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1375 * This is start of the code for multislip style line checking
1376 * added by Stanislav Voronyi. All changes before marked VSV
1379 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls)
1381 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1383 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1385 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1389 if (test_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags)) {
1390 /* no packets were transmitted, do outfill */
1391 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1392 unsigned char s = (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)?0x70:END;
1394 unsigned char s = END;
1396 /* put END into tty queue. Is it right ??? */
1397 if (!netif_queue_stopped(sl->dev)) {
1398 /* if device busy no outfill */
1399 sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, &s, 1);
1402 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1404 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1407 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1410 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls)
1412 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1414 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1416 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1419 if (sl->keepalive) {
1420 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags)) {
1421 /* keepalive still high :(, we must hangup */
1423 /* outfill timer must be deleted too */
1424 (void)del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1425 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no packets received during keepalive timeout, hangup.\n", sl->dev->name);
1426 /* this must hangup tty & close slip */
1427 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1428 /* I think we need not something else */
1431 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1433 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1436 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1440 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1441 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_SLIP);