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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for I2C connected EETI EXC3000 multiple touch controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Ahmet Inan <[email protected]>
6  *
7  * minimal implementation based on egalax_ts.c and egalax_i2c.c
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/acpi.h>
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/input.h>
17 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
18 #include <linux/input/touchscreen.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 #include <linux/sizes.h>
24 #include <linux/timer.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
26
27 #define EXC3000_NUM_SLOTS               10
28 #define EXC3000_SLOTS_PER_FRAME         5
29 #define EXC3000_LEN_FRAME               66
30 #define EXC3000_LEN_VENDOR_REQUEST      68
31 #define EXC3000_LEN_POINT               10
32
33 #define EXC3000_LEN_MODEL_NAME          16
34 #define EXC3000_LEN_FW_VERSION          16
35
36 #define EXC3000_VENDOR_EVENT            0x03
37 #define EXC3000_MT1_EVENT               0x06
38 #define EXC3000_MT2_EVENT               0x18
39
40 #define EXC3000_TIMEOUT_MS              100
41
42 #define EXC3000_RESET_MS                10
43 #define EXC3000_READY_MS                100
44
45 static const struct i2c_device_id exc3000_id[];
46
47 struct eeti_dev_info {
48         const char *name;
49         int max_xy;
50 };
51
52 enum eeti_dev_id {
53         EETI_EXC3000,
54         EETI_EXC80H60,
55         EETI_EXC80H84,
56         EETI_EXC81W32,
57 };
58
59 static struct eeti_dev_info exc3000_info[] = {
60         [EETI_EXC3000] = {
61                 .name = "EETI EXC3000 Touch Screen",
62                 .max_xy = SZ_4K - 1,
63         },
64         [EETI_EXC80H60] = {
65                 .name = "EETI EXC80H60 Touch Screen",
66                 .max_xy = SZ_16K - 1,
67         },
68         [EETI_EXC80H84] = {
69                 .name = "EETI EXC80H84 Touch Screen",
70                 .max_xy = SZ_16K - 1,
71         },
72         [EETI_EXC81W32] = {
73                 .name = "EETI EXC81W32 Touch Screen",
74                 .max_xy = SZ_16K - 1,
75         },
76 };
77
78 struct exc3000_data {
79         struct i2c_client *client;
80         const struct eeti_dev_info *info;
81         struct input_dev *input;
82         struct touchscreen_properties prop;
83         struct gpio_desc *reset;
84         struct timer_list timer;
85         u8 buf[2 * EXC3000_LEN_FRAME];
86         struct completion wait_event;
87         struct mutex query_lock;
88 };
89
90 static void exc3000_report_slots(struct input_dev *input,
91                                  struct touchscreen_properties *prop,
92                                  const u8 *buf, int num)
93 {
94         for (; num--; buf += EXC3000_LEN_POINT) {
95                 if (buf[0] & BIT(0)) {
96                         input_mt_slot(input, buf[1]);
97                         input_mt_report_slot_state(input, MT_TOOL_FINGER, true);
98                         touchscreen_report_pos(input, prop,
99                                                get_unaligned_le16(buf + 2),
100                                                get_unaligned_le16(buf + 4),
101                                                true);
102                 }
103         }
104 }
105
106 static void exc3000_timer(struct timer_list *t)
107 {
108         struct exc3000_data *data = from_timer(data, t, timer);
109
110         input_mt_sync_frame(data->input);
111         input_sync(data->input);
112 }
113
114 static inline void exc3000_schedule_timer(struct exc3000_data *data)
115 {
116         mod_timer(&data->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(EXC3000_TIMEOUT_MS));
117 }
118
119 static void exc3000_shutdown_timer(void *timer)
120 {
121         timer_shutdown_sync(timer);
122 }
123
124 static int exc3000_read_frame(struct exc3000_data *data, u8 *buf)
125 {
126         struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
127         int ret;
128
129         ret = i2c_master_send(client, "'", 2);
130         if (ret < 0)
131                 return ret;
132
133         if (ret != 2)
134                 return -EIO;
135
136         ret = i2c_master_recv(client, buf, EXC3000_LEN_FRAME);
137         if (ret < 0)
138                 return ret;
139
140         if (ret != EXC3000_LEN_FRAME)
141                 return -EIO;
142
143         if (get_unaligned_le16(buf) != EXC3000_LEN_FRAME)
144                 return -EINVAL;
145
146         return 0;
147 }
148
149 static int exc3000_handle_mt_event(struct exc3000_data *data)
150 {
151         struct input_dev *input = data->input;
152         int ret, total_slots;
153         u8 *buf = data->buf;
154
155         total_slots = buf[3];
156         if (!total_slots || total_slots > EXC3000_NUM_SLOTS) {
157                 ret = -EINVAL;
158                 goto out_fail;
159         }
160
161         if (total_slots > EXC3000_SLOTS_PER_FRAME) {
162                 /* Read 2nd frame to get the rest of the contacts. */
163                 ret = exc3000_read_frame(data, buf + EXC3000_LEN_FRAME);
164                 if (ret)
165                         goto out_fail;
166
167                 /* 2nd chunk must have number of contacts set to 0. */
168                 if (buf[EXC3000_LEN_FRAME + 3] != 0) {
169                         ret = -EINVAL;
170                         goto out_fail;
171                 }
172         }
173
174         /*
175          * We read full state successfully, no contacts will be "stuck".
176          */
177         del_timer_sync(&data->timer);
178
179         while (total_slots > 0) {
180                 int slots = min(total_slots, EXC3000_SLOTS_PER_FRAME);
181
182                 exc3000_report_slots(input, &data->prop, buf + 4, slots);
183                 total_slots -= slots;
184                 buf += EXC3000_LEN_FRAME;
185         }
186
187         input_mt_sync_frame(input);
188         input_sync(input);
189
190         return 0;
191
192 out_fail:
193         /* Schedule a timer to release "stuck" contacts */
194         exc3000_schedule_timer(data);
195
196         return ret;
197 }
198
199 static irqreturn_t exc3000_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
200 {
201         struct exc3000_data *data = dev_id;
202         u8 *buf = data->buf;
203         int ret;
204
205         ret = exc3000_read_frame(data, buf);
206         if (ret) {
207                 /* Schedule a timer to release "stuck" contacts */
208                 exc3000_schedule_timer(data);
209                 goto out;
210         }
211
212         switch (buf[2]) {
213         case EXC3000_VENDOR_EVENT:
214                 complete(&data->wait_event);
215                 break;
216
217         case EXC3000_MT1_EVENT:
218         case EXC3000_MT2_EVENT:
219                 exc3000_handle_mt_event(data);
220                 break;
221
222         default:
223                 break;
224         }
225
226 out:
227         return IRQ_HANDLED;
228 }
229
230 static int exc3000_vendor_data_request(struct exc3000_data *data, u8 *request,
231                                        u8 request_len, u8 *response, int timeout)
232 {
233         u8 buf[EXC3000_LEN_VENDOR_REQUEST] = { 0x67, 0x00, 0x42, 0x00, 0x03 };
234         int ret;
235         unsigned long time_left;
236
237         mutex_lock(&data->query_lock);
238
239         reinit_completion(&data->wait_event);
240
241         buf[5] = request_len;
242         memcpy(&buf[6], request, request_len);
243
244         ret = i2c_master_send(data->client, buf, EXC3000_LEN_VENDOR_REQUEST);
245         if (ret < 0)
246                 goto out_unlock;
247
248         if (response) {
249                 time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&data->wait_event,
250                                                         timeout * HZ);
251                 if (time_left == 0) {
252                         ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
253                         goto out_unlock;
254                 }
255
256                 if (data->buf[3] >= EXC3000_LEN_FRAME) {
257                         ret = -ENOSPC;
258                         goto out_unlock;
259                 }
260
261                 memcpy(response, &data->buf[4], data->buf[3]);
262                 ret = data->buf[3];
263         }
264
265 out_unlock:
266         mutex_unlock(&data->query_lock);
267
268         return ret;
269 }
270
271 static ssize_t fw_version_show(struct device *dev,
272                                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
273 {
274         struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
275         struct exc3000_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
276         u8 response[EXC3000_LEN_FRAME];
277         int ret;
278
279         /* query bootloader info */
280         ret = exc3000_vendor_data_request(data,
281                                           (u8[]){0x39, 0x02}, 2, response, 1);
282         if (ret < 0)
283                 return ret;
284
285         /*
286          * If the bootloader version is non-zero then the device is in
287          * bootloader mode and won't answer a query for the application FW
288          * version, so we just use the bootloader version info.
289          */
290         if (response[2] || response[3])
291                 return sprintf(buf, "%d.%d\n", response[2], response[3]);
292
293         ret = exc3000_vendor_data_request(data, (u8[]){'D'}, 1, response, 1);
294         if (ret < 0)
295                 return ret;
296
297         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", &response[1]);
298 }
299 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fw_version);
300
301 static ssize_t model_show(struct device *dev,
302                           struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
303 {
304         struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
305         struct exc3000_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
306         u8 response[EXC3000_LEN_FRAME];
307         int ret;
308
309         ret = exc3000_vendor_data_request(data, (u8[]){'E'}, 1, response, 1);
310         if (ret < 0)
311                 return ret;
312
313         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", &response[1]);
314 }
315 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(model);
316
317 static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev,
318                           struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
319 {
320         struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
321         struct exc3000_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
322         u8 response[EXC3000_LEN_FRAME];
323         int ret;
324
325         ret = exc3000_vendor_data_request(data, (u8[]){'F'}, 1, response, 1);
326         if (ret < 0)
327                 return ret;
328
329         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", &response[1]);
330 }
331 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
332
333 static struct attribute *exc3000_attrs[] = {
334         &dev_attr_fw_version.attr,
335         &dev_attr_model.attr,
336         &dev_attr_type.attr,
337         NULL
338 };
339 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(exc3000);
340
341 static int exc3000_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
342 {
343         struct exc3000_data *data;
344         struct input_dev *input;
345         int error, max_xy, retry;
346
347         data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
348         if (!data)
349                 return -ENOMEM;
350
351         data->client = client;
352         data->info = device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
353         if (!data->info) {
354                 enum eeti_dev_id eeti_dev_id =
355                         i2c_match_id(exc3000_id, client)->driver_data;
356                 data->info = &exc3000_info[eeti_dev_id];
357         }
358         timer_setup(&data->timer, exc3000_timer, 0);
359         init_completion(&data->wait_event);
360         mutex_init(&data->query_lock);
361
362         data->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",
363                                               GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
364         if (IS_ERR(data->reset))
365                 return PTR_ERR(data->reset);
366
367         /* For proper reset sequence, enable power while reset asserted */
368         error = devm_regulator_get_enable(&client->dev, "vdd");
369         if (error && error != -ENODEV)
370                 return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, error,
371                                      "failed to request vdd regulator\n");
372
373         if (data->reset) {
374                 msleep(EXC3000_RESET_MS);
375                 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(data->reset, 0);
376                 msleep(EXC3000_READY_MS);
377         }
378
379         input = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev);
380         if (!input)
381                 return -ENOMEM;
382
383         data->input = input;
384         input_set_drvdata(input, data);
385
386         input->name = data->info->name;
387         input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
388
389         max_xy = data->info->max_xy;
390         input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, max_xy, 0, 0);
391         input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, max_xy, 0, 0);
392
393         touchscreen_parse_properties(input, true, &data->prop);
394
395         error = input_mt_init_slots(input, EXC3000_NUM_SLOTS,
396                                     INPUT_MT_DIRECT | INPUT_MT_DROP_UNUSED);
397         if (error)
398                 return error;
399
400         error = input_register_device(input);
401         if (error)
402                 return error;
403
404         error = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev, exc3000_shutdown_timer,
405                                          &data->timer);
406         if (error)
407                 return error;
408
409         error = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
410                                           NULL, exc3000_interrupt, IRQF_ONESHOT,
411                                           client->name, data);
412         if (error)
413                 return error;
414
415         /*
416          * I²C does not have built-in recovery, so retry on failure. This
417          * ensures, that the device probe will not fail for temporary issues
418          * on the bus.  This is not needed for the sysfs calls (userspace
419          * will receive the error code and can start another query) and
420          * cannot be done for touch events (but that only means loosing one
421          * or two touch events anyways).
422          */
423         for (retry = 0; retry < 3; retry++) {
424                 u8 response[EXC3000_LEN_FRAME];
425
426                 error = exc3000_vendor_data_request(data, (u8[]){'E'}, 1,
427                                                     response, 1);
428                 if (error > 0) {
429                         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "TS Model: %s", &response[1]);
430                         error = 0;
431                         break;
432                 }
433                 dev_warn(&client->dev, "Retry %d get EETI EXC3000 model: %d\n",
434                          retry + 1, error);
435         }
436
437         if (error)
438                 return error;
439
440         i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
441
442         return 0;
443 }
444
445 static const struct i2c_device_id exc3000_id[] = {
446         { "exc3000", EETI_EXC3000 },
447         { "exc80h60", EETI_EXC80H60 },
448         { "exc80h84", EETI_EXC80H84 },
449         { "exc81w32", EETI_EXC81W32 },
450         { }
451 };
452 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, exc3000_id);
453
454 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
455 static const struct of_device_id exc3000_of_match[] = {
456         { .compatible = "eeti,exc3000", .data = &exc3000_info[EETI_EXC3000] },
457         { .compatible = "eeti,exc80h60", .data = &exc3000_info[EETI_EXC80H60] },
458         { .compatible = "eeti,exc80h84", .data = &exc3000_info[EETI_EXC80H84] },
459         { .compatible = "eeti,exc81w32", .data = &exc3000_info[EETI_EXC81W32] },
460         { }
461 };
462 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, exc3000_of_match);
463 #endif
464
465 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
466 static const struct acpi_device_id exc3000_acpi_match[] = {
467         { "EGA00001", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&exc3000_info[EETI_EXC80H60] },
468         { }
469 };
470 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, exc3000_acpi_match);
471 #endif
472
473 static struct i2c_driver exc3000_driver = {
474         .driver = {
475                 .name   = "exc3000",
476                 .dev_groups = exc3000_groups,
477                 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(exc3000_of_match),
478                 .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(exc3000_acpi_match),
479         },
480         .id_table       = exc3000_id,
481         .probe          = exc3000_probe,
482 };
483
484 module_i2c_driver(exc3000_driver);
485
486 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ahmet Inan <[email protected]>");
487 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C connected EETI EXC3000 multiple touch controller driver");
488 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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