4 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
5 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
11 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
13 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
14 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
15 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
19 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
26 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
27 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
28 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/nospec.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_auth.h>
37 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_ioctl.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
43 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
44 #include "drm_internal.h"
47 * DOC: getunique and setversion story
49 * BEWARE THE DRAGONS! MIND THE TRAPDOORS!
51 * In an attempt to warn anyone else who's trying to figure out what's going
52 * on here, I'll try to summarize the story. First things first, let's clear up
53 * the names, because the kernel internals, libdrm and the ioctls are all named
56 * - GET_UNIQUE ioctl, implemented by drm_getunique is wrapped up in libdrm
57 * through the drmGetBusid function.
58 * - The libdrm drmSetBusid function is backed by the SET_UNIQUE ioctl. All
59 * that code is nerved in the kernel with drm_invalid_op().
60 * - The internal set_busid kernel functions and driver callbacks are
61 * exclusively use by the SET_VERSION ioctl, because only drm 1.0 (which is
62 * nerved) allowed userspace to set the busid through the above ioctl.
63 * - Other ioctls and functions involved are named consistently.
65 * For anyone wondering what's the difference between drm 1.1 and 1.4: Correctly
66 * handling pci domains in the busid on ppc. Doing this correctly was only
67 * implemented in libdrm in 2010, hence can't be nerved yet. No one knows what's
68 * special with drm 1.2 and 1.3.
70 * Now the actual horror story of how device lookup in drm works. At large,
71 * there's 2 different ways, either by busid, or by device driver name.
73 * Opening by busid is fairly simple:
75 * 1. First call SET_VERSION to make sure pci domains are handled properly. As a
76 * side-effect this fills out the unique name in the master structure.
77 * 2. Call GET_UNIQUE to read out the unique name from the master structure,
78 * which matches the busid thanks to step 1. If it doesn't, proceed to try
79 * the next device node.
81 * Opening by name is slightly different:
83 * 1. Directly call VERSION to get the version and to match against the driver
84 * name returned by that ioctl. Note that SET_VERSION is not called, which
85 * means the unique name for the master node just opening is _not_ filled
86 * out. This despite that with current drm device nodes are always bound to
87 * one device, and can't be runtime assigned like with drm 1.0.
88 * 2. Match driver name. If it mismatches, proceed to the next device node.
89 * 3. Call GET_UNIQUE, and check whether the unique name has length zero (by
90 * checking that the first byte in the string is 0). If that's not the case
91 * libdrm skips and proceeds to the next device node. Probably this is just
92 * copypasta from drm 1.0 times where a set unique name meant that the driver
93 * was in use already, but that's just conjecture.
95 * Long story short: To keep the open by name logic working, GET_UNIQUE must
96 * _not_ return a unique string when SET_VERSION hasn't been called yet,
97 * otherwise libdrm breaks. Even when that unique string can't ever change, and
98 * is totally irrelevant for actually opening the device because runtime
99 * assignable device instances were only support in drm 1.0, which is long dead.
100 * But the libdrm code in drmOpenByName somehow survived, hence this can't be
107 * \param inode device inode.
108 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
109 * \param cmd command.
110 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_unique structure.
111 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
113 * Copies the bus id from drm_device::unique into user space.
115 int drm_getunique(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
116 struct drm_file *file_priv)
118 struct drm_unique *u = data;
119 struct drm_master *master;
121 mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
122 master = file_priv->master;
123 if (u->unique_len >= master->unique_len) {
124 if (copy_to_user(u->unique, master->unique, master->unique_len)) {
125 mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
129 u->unique_len = master->unique_len;
130 mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
136 drm_unset_busid(struct drm_device *dev,
137 struct drm_master *master)
139 kfree(master->unique);
140 master->unique = NULL;
141 master->unique_len = 0;
144 static int drm_set_busid(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv)
146 struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
149 if (master->unique != NULL)
150 drm_unset_busid(dev, master);
152 if (dev->dev && dev_is_pci(dev->dev)) {
153 ret = drm_pci_set_busid(dev, master);
155 drm_unset_busid(dev, master);
159 WARN_ON(!dev->unique);
160 master->unique = kstrdup(dev->unique, GFP_KERNEL);
162 master->unique_len = strlen(dev->unique);
169 * Get client information.
171 * \param inode device inode.
172 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
173 * \param cmd command.
174 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_client structure.
176 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
178 * Searches for the client with the specified index and copies its information
181 int drm_getclient(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
182 struct drm_file *file_priv)
184 struct drm_client *client = data;
187 * Hollowed-out getclient ioctl to keep some dead old drm tests/tools
188 * not breaking completely. Userspace tools stop enumerating one they
189 * get -EINVAL, hence this is the return value we need to hand back for
190 * no clients tracked.
192 * Unfortunately some clients (*cough* libva *cough*) use this in a fun
193 * attempt to figure out whether they're authenticated or not. Since
194 * that's the only thing they care about, give it to the directly
195 * instead of walking one giant list.
197 if (client->idx == 0) {
198 client->auth = file_priv->authenticated;
199 client->pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
200 client->uid = overflowuid;
211 * Get statistics information.
213 * \param inode device inode.
214 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
215 * \param cmd command.
216 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_stats structure.
218 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
220 static int drm_getstats(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
221 struct drm_file *file_priv)
223 struct drm_stats *stats = data;
225 /* Clear stats to prevent userspace from eating its stack garbage. */
226 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
232 * Get device/driver capabilities
234 static int drm_getcap(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
236 struct drm_get_cap *req = data;
237 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
241 /* Only some caps make sense with UMS/render-only drivers. */
242 switch (req->capability) {
243 case DRM_CAP_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC:
247 req->value = DRM_PRIME_CAP_IMPORT | DRM_PRIME_CAP_EXPORT;
249 case DRM_CAP_SYNCOBJ:
250 req->value = drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ);
252 case DRM_CAP_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE:
253 req->value = drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE);
257 /* Other caps only work with KMS drivers */
258 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
261 switch (req->capability) {
262 case DRM_CAP_DUMB_BUFFER:
263 if (dev->driver->dumb_create)
266 case DRM_CAP_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC:
269 case DRM_CAP_DUMB_PREFERRED_DEPTH:
270 req->value = dev->mode_config.preferred_depth;
272 case DRM_CAP_DUMB_PREFER_SHADOW:
273 req->value = dev->mode_config.prefer_shadow;
275 case DRM_CAP_ASYNC_PAGE_FLIP:
276 req->value = dev->mode_config.async_page_flip;
278 case DRM_CAP_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET:
280 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
281 if (!crtc->funcs->page_flip_target)
285 case DRM_CAP_CURSOR_WIDTH:
286 if (dev->mode_config.cursor_width)
287 req->value = dev->mode_config.cursor_width;
291 case DRM_CAP_CURSOR_HEIGHT:
292 if (dev->mode_config.cursor_height)
293 req->value = dev->mode_config.cursor_height;
297 case DRM_CAP_ADDFB2_MODIFIERS:
298 req->value = !dev->mode_config.fb_modifiers_not_supported;
300 case DRM_CAP_CRTC_IN_VBLANK_EVENT:
303 case DRM_CAP_ATOMIC_ASYNC_PAGE_FLIP:
304 req->value = drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC) &&
305 dev->mode_config.async_page_flip;
314 * Set device/driver capabilities
317 drm_setclientcap(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
319 struct drm_set_client_cap *req = data;
321 /* No render-only settable capabilities for now */
323 /* Below caps that only works with KMS drivers */
324 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
327 switch (req->capability) {
328 case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_STEREO_3D:
331 file_priv->stereo_allowed = req->value;
333 case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES:
336 file_priv->universal_planes = req->value;
338 case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_ATOMIC:
339 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC))
341 /* The modesetting DDX has a totally broken idea of atomic. */
342 if (current->comm[0] == 'X' && req->value == 1) {
343 pr_info("broken atomic modeset userspace detected, disabling atomic\n");
348 file_priv->atomic = req->value;
349 file_priv->universal_planes = req->value;
351 * No atomic user-space blows up on aspect ratio mode bits.
353 file_priv->aspect_ratio_allowed = req->value;
355 case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_ASPECT_RATIO:
358 file_priv->aspect_ratio_allowed = req->value;
360 case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_WRITEBACK_CONNECTORS:
361 if (!file_priv->atomic)
365 file_priv->writeback_connectors = req->value;
367 case DRM_CLIENT_CAP_CURSOR_PLANE_HOTSPOT:
368 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_CURSOR_HOTSPOT))
370 if (!file_priv->atomic)
374 file_priv->supports_virtualized_cursor_plane = req->value;
386 * \param inode device inode.
387 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
388 * \param cmd command.
389 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_lock structure.
390 * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
392 * Sets the requested interface version
394 static int drm_setversion(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
396 struct drm_set_version *sv = data;
397 int if_version, retcode = 0;
399 mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
400 if (sv->drm_di_major != -1) {
401 if (sv->drm_di_major != DRM_IF_MAJOR ||
402 sv->drm_di_minor < 0 || sv->drm_di_minor > DRM_IF_MINOR) {
406 if_version = DRM_IF_VERSION(sv->drm_di_major,
408 dev->if_version = max(if_version, dev->if_version);
409 if (sv->drm_di_minor >= 1) {
411 * Version 1.1 includes tying of DRM to specific device
412 * Version 1.4 has proper PCI domain support
414 retcode = drm_set_busid(dev, file_priv);
420 if (sv->drm_dd_major != -1) {
421 if (sv->drm_dd_major != dev->driver->major ||
422 sv->drm_dd_minor < 0 || sv->drm_dd_minor >
423 dev->driver->minor) {
430 sv->drm_di_major = DRM_IF_MAJOR;
431 sv->drm_di_minor = DRM_IF_MINOR;
432 sv->drm_dd_major = dev->driver->major;
433 sv->drm_dd_minor = dev->driver->minor;
434 mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
440 * drm_noop - DRM no-op ioctl implementation
441 * @dev: DRM device for the ioctl
442 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
443 * @file_priv: DRM file for the ioctl call
445 * This no-op implementation for drm ioctls is useful for deprecated
446 * functionality where we can't return a failure code because existing userspace
447 * checks the result of the ioctl, but doesn't care about the action.
449 * Always returns successfully with 0.
451 int drm_noop(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
452 struct drm_file *file_priv)
454 drm_dbg_core(dev, "\n");
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_noop);
460 * drm_invalid_op - DRM invalid ioctl implementation
461 * @dev: DRM device for the ioctl
462 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
463 * @file_priv: DRM file for the ioctl call
465 * This no-op implementation for drm ioctls is useful for deprecated
466 * functionality where we really don't want to allow userspace to call the ioctl
467 * any more. This is the case for old ums interfaces for drivers that
468 * transitioned to kms gradually and so kept the old legacy tables around. This
469 * only applies to radeon and i915 kms drivers, other drivers shouldn't need to
472 * Always fails with a return value of -EINVAL.
474 int drm_invalid_op(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
475 struct drm_file *file_priv)
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_invalid_op);
482 * Copy and IOCTL return string to user space
484 static int drm_copy_field(char __user *buf, size_t *buf_len, const char *value)
488 /* don't attempt to copy a NULL pointer */
489 if (WARN_ONCE(!value, "BUG: the value to copy was not set!")) {
494 /* don't overflow userbuf */
499 /* let userspace know exact length of driver value (which could be
500 * larger than the userspace-supplied buffer) */
501 *buf_len = strlen(value);
503 /* finally, try filling in the userbuf */
505 if (copy_to_user(buf, value, len))
511 * Get version information
513 * \param inode device inode.
514 * \param filp file pointer.
515 * \param cmd command.
516 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_version structure.
517 * \return zero on success or negative number on failure.
519 * Fills in the version information in \p arg.
521 int drm_version(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
522 struct drm_file *file_priv)
524 struct drm_version *version = data;
527 version->version_major = dev->driver->major;
528 version->version_minor = dev->driver->minor;
529 version->version_patchlevel = dev->driver->patchlevel;
530 err = drm_copy_field(version->name, &version->name_len,
533 /* Driver date is deprecated. Userspace expects a non-empty string. */
535 err = drm_copy_field(version->date, &version->date_len, "0");
537 err = drm_copy_field(version->desc, &version->desc_len,
543 static int drm_ioctl_permit(u32 flags, struct drm_file *file_priv)
545 /* ROOT_ONLY is only for CAP_SYS_ADMIN */
546 if (unlikely((flags & DRM_ROOT_ONLY) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)))
549 /* AUTH is only for authenticated or render client */
550 if (unlikely((flags & DRM_AUTH) && !drm_is_render_client(file_priv) &&
551 !file_priv->authenticated))
554 /* MASTER is only for master or control clients */
555 if (unlikely((flags & DRM_MASTER) &&
556 !drm_is_current_master(file_priv)))
559 /* Render clients must be explicitly allowed */
560 if (unlikely(!(flags & DRM_RENDER_ALLOW) &&
561 drm_is_render_client(file_priv)))
567 #define DRM_IOCTL_DEF(ioctl, _func, _flags) \
568 [DRM_IOCTL_NR(ioctl)] = { \
576 static const struct drm_ioctl_desc drm_ioctls[] = {
577 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_VERSION, drm_version, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
578 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_UNIQUE, drm_getunique, 0),
579 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_MAGIC, drm_getmagic, 0),
581 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_CLIENT, drm_getclient, 0),
582 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_STATS, drm_getstats, 0),
583 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GET_CAP, drm_getcap, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
584 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_CLIENT_CAP, drm_setclientcap, 0),
585 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_VERSION, drm_setversion, DRM_MASTER),
587 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_UNIQUE, drm_invalid_op, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
588 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_BLOCK, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
589 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_UNBLOCK, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
590 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_AUTH_MAGIC, drm_authmagic, DRM_MASTER),
592 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SET_MASTER, drm_setmaster_ioctl, 0),
593 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_DROP_MASTER, drm_dropmaster_ioctl, 0),
595 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_ADD_DRAW, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
596 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_RM_DRAW, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
598 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_FINISH, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH),
600 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK, drm_wait_vblank_ioctl, 0),
602 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_UPDATE_DRAW, drm_noop, DRM_AUTH|DRM_MASTER|DRM_ROOT_ONLY),
604 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE, drm_gem_close_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
605 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GEM_FLINK, drm_gem_flink_ioctl, DRM_AUTH),
606 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_GEM_OPEN, drm_gem_open_ioctl, DRM_AUTH),
608 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETRESOURCES, drm_mode_getresources, 0),
610 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_HANDLE_TO_FD, drm_prime_handle_to_fd_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
611 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_PRIME_FD_TO_HANDLE, drm_prime_fd_to_handle_ioctl, DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
613 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPLANERESOURCES, drm_mode_getplane_res, 0),
614 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETCRTC, drm_mode_getcrtc, 0),
615 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETCRTC, drm_mode_setcrtc, DRM_MASTER),
616 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPLANE, drm_mode_getplane, 0),
617 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPLANE, drm_mode_setplane, DRM_MASTER),
618 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR, drm_mode_cursor_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
619 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETGAMMA, drm_mode_gamma_get_ioctl, 0),
620 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETGAMMA, drm_mode_gamma_set_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
621 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETENCODER, drm_mode_getencoder, 0),
622 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETCONNECTOR, drm_mode_getconnector, 0),
623 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ATTACHMODE, drm_noop, DRM_MASTER),
624 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DETACHMODE, drm_noop, DRM_MASTER),
625 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPROPERTY, drm_mode_getproperty_ioctl, 0),
626 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPROPERTY, drm_connector_property_set_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
627 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETPROPBLOB, drm_mode_getblob_ioctl, 0),
628 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETFB, drm_mode_getfb, 0),
629 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETFB2, drm_mode_getfb2_ioctl, 0),
630 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB, drm_mode_addfb_ioctl, 0),
631 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB2, drm_mode_addfb2_ioctl, 0),
632 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_RMFB, drm_mode_rmfb_ioctl, 0),
633 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CLOSEFB, drm_mode_closefb_ioctl, 0),
634 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_PAGE_FLIP, drm_mode_page_flip_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
635 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DIRTYFB, drm_mode_dirtyfb_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
636 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_DUMB, drm_mode_create_dumb_ioctl, 0),
637 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_MAP_DUMB, drm_mode_mmap_dumb_ioctl, 0),
638 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DESTROY_DUMB, drm_mode_destroy_dumb_ioctl, 0),
639 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_OBJ_GETPROPERTIES, drm_mode_obj_get_properties_ioctl, 0),
640 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_OBJ_SETPROPERTY, drm_mode_obj_set_property_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
641 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR2, drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
642 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ATOMIC, drm_mode_atomic_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
643 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATEPROPBLOB, drm_mode_createblob_ioctl, 0),
644 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_DESTROYPROPBLOB, drm_mode_destroyblob_ioctl, 0),
646 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_CREATE, drm_syncobj_create_ioctl,
648 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_DESTROY, drm_syncobj_destroy_ioctl,
650 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_HANDLE_TO_FD, drm_syncobj_handle_to_fd_ioctl,
652 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_FD_TO_HANDLE, drm_syncobj_fd_to_handle_ioctl,
654 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_TRANSFER, drm_syncobj_transfer_ioctl,
656 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_WAIT, drm_syncobj_wait_ioctl,
658 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE_WAIT, drm_syncobj_timeline_wait_ioctl,
660 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_EVENTFD, drm_syncobj_eventfd_ioctl,
662 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_RESET, drm_syncobj_reset_ioctl,
664 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_SIGNAL, drm_syncobj_signal_ioctl,
666 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE_SIGNAL, drm_syncobj_timeline_signal_ioctl,
668 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_SYNCOBJ_QUERY, drm_syncobj_query_ioctl,
670 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_CRTC_GET_SEQUENCE, drm_crtc_get_sequence_ioctl, 0),
671 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_CRTC_QUEUE_SEQUENCE, drm_crtc_queue_sequence_ioctl, 0),
672 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CREATE_LEASE, drm_mode_create_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
673 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_LIST_LESSEES, drm_mode_list_lessees_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
674 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GET_LEASE, drm_mode_get_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
675 DRM_IOCTL_DEF(DRM_IOCTL_MODE_REVOKE_LEASE, drm_mode_revoke_lease_ioctl, DRM_MASTER),
678 #define DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(drm_ioctls)
681 * DOC: driver specific ioctls
683 * First things first, driver private IOCTLs should only be needed for drivers
684 * supporting rendering. Kernel modesetting is all standardized, and extended
685 * through properties. There are a few exceptions in some existing drivers,
686 * which define IOCTL for use by the display DRM master, but they all predate
689 * Now if you do have a render driver you always have to support it through
690 * driver private properties. There's a few steps needed to wire all the things
693 * First you need to define the structure for your IOCTL in your driver private
694 * UAPI header in ``include/uapi/drm/my_driver_drm.h``::
696 * struct my_driver_operation {
701 * Please make sure that you follow all the best practices from
702 * ``Documentation/process/botching-up-ioctls.rst``. Note that drm_ioctl()
703 * automatically zero-extends structures, hence make sure you can add more stuff
704 * at the end, i.e. don't put a variable sized array there.
706 * Then you need to define your IOCTL number, using one of DRM_IO(), DRM_IOR(),
707 * DRM_IOW() or DRM_IOWR(). It must start with the DRM_IOCTL\_ prefix::
709 * ##define DRM_IOCTL_MY_DRIVER_OPERATION \
710 * DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE, struct my_driver_operation)
712 * DRM driver private IOCTL must be in the range from DRM_COMMAND_BASE to
713 * DRM_COMMAND_END. Finally you need an array of &struct drm_ioctl_desc to wire
714 * up the handlers and set the access rights::
716 * static const struct drm_ioctl_desc my_driver_ioctls[] = {
717 * DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(MY_DRIVER_OPERATION, my_driver_operation,
718 * DRM_AUTH|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
721 * And then assign this to the &drm_driver.ioctls field in your driver
724 * See the separate chapter on :ref:`file operations<drm_driver_fops>` for how
725 * the driver-specific IOCTLs are wired up.
728 long drm_ioctl_kernel(struct file *file, drm_ioctl_t *func, void *kdata,
731 struct drm_file *file_priv = file->private_data;
732 struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
735 /* Update drm_file owner if fd was passed along. */
736 drm_file_update_pid(file_priv);
738 if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev))
741 ret = drm_ioctl_permit(flags, file_priv);
745 return func(dev, kdata, file_priv);
747 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl_kernel);
750 * drm_ioctl - ioctl callback implementation for DRM drivers
751 * @filp: file this ioctl is called on
752 * @cmd: ioctl cmd number
753 * @arg: user argument
755 * Looks up the ioctl function in the DRM core and the driver dispatch table,
756 * stored in &drm_driver.ioctls. It checks for necessary permission by calling
757 * drm_ioctl_permit(), and dispatches to the respective function.
760 * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
762 long drm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
763 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
765 struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
766 struct drm_device *dev;
767 const struct drm_ioctl_desc *ioctl = NULL;
769 unsigned int nr = DRM_IOCTL_NR(cmd);
770 int retcode = -EINVAL;
771 char stack_kdata[128];
773 unsigned int in_size, out_size, drv_size, ksize;
774 bool is_driver_ioctl;
776 dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
778 if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev))
781 if (DRM_IOCTL_TYPE(cmd) != DRM_IOCTL_BASE)
784 is_driver_ioctl = nr >= DRM_COMMAND_BASE && nr < DRM_COMMAND_END;
786 if (is_driver_ioctl) {
788 unsigned int index = nr - DRM_COMMAND_BASE;
790 if (index >= dev->driver->num_ioctls)
792 index = array_index_nospec(index, dev->driver->num_ioctls);
793 ioctl = &dev->driver->ioctls[index];
796 if (nr >= DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT)
798 nr = array_index_nospec(nr, DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT);
799 ioctl = &drm_ioctls[nr];
802 drv_size = _IOC_SIZE(ioctl->cmd);
803 out_size = in_size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
804 if ((cmd & ioctl->cmd & IOC_IN) == 0)
806 if ((cmd & ioctl->cmd & IOC_OUT) == 0)
808 ksize = max(max(in_size, out_size), drv_size);
810 drm_dbg_core(dev, "comm=\"%s\" pid=%d, dev=0x%lx, auth=%d, %s\n",
811 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
812 (long)old_encode_dev(file_priv->minor->kdev->devt),
813 file_priv->authenticated, ioctl->name);
815 /* Do not trust userspace, use our own definition */
818 if (unlikely(!func)) {
819 drm_dbg_core(dev, "no function\n");
824 if (ksize <= sizeof(stack_kdata)) {
827 kdata = kmalloc(ksize, GFP_KERNEL);
834 if (copy_from_user(kdata, (void __user *)arg, in_size) != 0) {
840 memset(kdata + in_size, 0, ksize - in_size);
842 retcode = drm_ioctl_kernel(filp, func, kdata, ioctl->flags);
843 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, kdata, out_size) != 0)
849 "invalid ioctl: comm=\"%s\", pid=%d, dev=0x%lx, auth=%d, cmd=0x%02x, nr=0x%02x\n",
850 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
851 (long)old_encode_dev(file_priv->minor->kdev->devt),
852 file_priv->authenticated, cmd, nr);
854 if (kdata != stack_kdata)
857 drm_dbg_core(dev, "comm=\"%s\", pid=%d, ret=%d\n",
858 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), retcode);
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl);
864 * drm_ioctl_flags - Check for core ioctl and return ioctl permission flags
866 * @flags: where to return the ioctl permission flags
868 * This ioctl is only used by the vmwgfx driver to augment the access checks
869 * done by the drm core and insofar a pretty decent layering violation. This
870 * shouldn't be used by any drivers.
873 * True if the @nr corresponds to a DRM core ioctl number, false otherwise.
875 bool drm_ioctl_flags(unsigned int nr, unsigned int *flags)
877 if (nr >= DRM_COMMAND_BASE && nr < DRM_COMMAND_END)
880 if (nr >= DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT)
882 nr = array_index_nospec(nr, DRM_CORE_IOCTL_COUNT);
884 *flags = drm_ioctls[nr].flags;
887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ioctl_flags);