1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Parade PS8622 eDP/LVDS bridge driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc.
8 #include <linux/backlight.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_of.h>
23 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
27 /* Brightness scale on the Parade chip */
28 #define PS8622_MAX_BRIGHTNESS 0xff
30 /* Timings taken from the version 1.7 datasheet for the PS8622/PS8625 */
31 #define PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MIN_US 10
32 #define PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MAX_US 10000
33 #define PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MIN_US 3000
34 #define PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MAX_US 30000
35 #define PS8622_PWMO_END_T12_MS 200
36 #define PS8622_POWER_FALL_T16_MAX_US 10000
37 #define PS8622_POWER_OFF_T17_MS 500
39 #if ((PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MIN_US + PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MAX_US) > \
40 (PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MAX_US + PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MIN_US))
41 #error "T2.min + T1.max must be less than T2.max + T1.min"
44 struct ps8622_bridge {
45 struct i2c_client *client;
46 struct drm_bridge bridge;
47 struct drm_bridge *panel_bridge;
48 struct regulator *v12;
49 struct backlight_device *bl;
51 struct gpio_desc *gpio_slp;
52 struct gpio_desc *gpio_rst;
60 static inline struct ps8622_bridge *
61 bridge_to_ps8622(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
63 return container_of(bridge, struct ps8622_bridge, bridge);
66 static int ps8622_set(struct i2c_client *client, u8 page, u8 reg, u8 val)
69 struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
71 u8 data[] = {reg, val};
73 msg.addr = client->addr + page;
75 msg.len = sizeof(data);
78 ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
80 pr_warn("PS8622 I2C write (0x%02x,0x%02x,0x%02x) failed: %d\n",
81 client->addr + page, reg, val, ret);
85 static int ps8622_send_config(struct ps8622_bridge *ps8622)
87 struct i2c_client *cl = ps8622->client;
91 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x02, 0xa1, 0x01);
95 /* SW setting: [1:0] SW output 1.2V voltage is lower to 96% */
96 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x14, 0x01);
100 /* RCO SS setting: [5:4] = b01 0.5%, b10 1%, b11 1.5% */
101 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0xe3, 0x20);
105 /* [7] RCO SS enable */
106 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0xe2, 0x80);
111 * [3:2] CDR tune wait cycle before measure for fine tune
112 * b00: 1us b01: 0.5us b10:2us, b11: 4us
114 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x8a, 0x0c);
118 /* [3] RFD always on */
119 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x89, 0x08);
123 /* CTN lock in/out: 20000ppm/80000ppm. Lock out 2 times. */
124 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x71, 0x2d);
128 /* 2.7G CDR settings: NOF=40LSB for HBR CDR setting */
129 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x7d, 0x07);
133 /* [1:0] Fmin=+4bands */
134 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x7b, 0x00);
138 /* [7:5] DCO_FTRNG=+-40% */
139 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x7a, 0xfd);
143 /* 1.62G CDR settings: [5:2]NOF=64LSB [1:0]DCO scale is 2/5 */
144 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0xc0, 0x12);
149 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0xc1, 0x92);
154 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0xc2, 0x1c);
158 /* [7] LOS signal disable */
159 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x32, 0x80);
163 /* RPIO Setting: [7:4] LVDS driver bias current : 75% (250mV swing) */
164 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x00, 0xb0);
168 /* [7:6] Right-bar GPIO output strength is 8mA */
169 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x15, 0x40);
173 /* EQ Training State Machine Setting, RCO calibration start */
174 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x54, 0x10);
178 /* Logic, needs more than 10 I2C command */
179 /* [4:0] MAX_LANE_COUNT set to max supported lanes */
180 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0x02, 0x80 | ps8622->max_lane_count);
184 /* [4:0] LANE_COUNT_SET set to chosen lane count */
185 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0x21, 0x80 | ps8622->lane_count);
189 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x00, 0x52, 0x20);
193 /* HPD CP toggle enable */
194 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x00, 0xf1, 0x03);
198 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x00, 0x62, 0x41);
202 /* Counter number, add 1ms counter delay */
203 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x00, 0xf6, 0x01);
207 /* [6]PWM function control by DPCD0040f[7], default is PWM block */
208 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x00, 0x77, 0x06);
212 /* 04h Adjust VTotal toleranceto fix the 30Hz no display issue */
213 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x00, 0x4c, 0x04);
217 /* DPCD00400='h00, Parade OUI ='h001cf8 */
218 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xc0, 0x00);
223 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xc1, 0x1c);
228 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xc2, 0xf8);
232 /* DPCD403~408 = ASCII code, D2SLV5='h4432534c5635 */
233 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xc3, 0x44);
238 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xc4, 0x32);
243 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xc5, 0x53);
248 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xc6, 0x4c);
253 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xc7, 0x56);
258 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xc8, 0x35);
262 /* DPCD40A, Initial Code major revision '01' */
263 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xca, 0x01);
267 /* DPCD40B, Initial Code minor revision '05' */
268 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xcb, 0x05);
274 /* DPCD720, internal PWM */
275 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xa5, 0xa0);
279 /* FFh for 100% brightness, 0h for 0% brightness */
280 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xa7,
281 ps8622->bl->props.brightness);
285 /* DPCD720, external PWM */
286 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xa5, 0x80);
291 /* Set LVDS output as 6bit-VESA mapping, single LVDS channel */
292 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x01, 0xcc, 0x13);
296 /* Enable SSC set by register */
297 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x02, 0xb1, 0x20);
301 /* Set SSC enabled and +/-1% central spreading */
302 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x10, 0x16);
307 /* MPU Clock source: LC => RCO */
308 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x59, 0x60);
313 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x04, 0x54, 0x14);
318 err = ps8622_set(cl, 0x02, 0xa1, 0x91);
321 return err ? -EIO : 0;
324 static int ps8622_backlight_update(struct backlight_device *bl)
326 struct ps8622_bridge *ps8622 = dev_get_drvdata(&bl->dev);
327 int ret, brightness = bl->props.brightness;
329 if (bl->props.power != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK ||
330 bl->props.state & (BL_CORE_SUSPENDED | BL_CORE_FBBLANK))
333 if (!ps8622->enabled)
336 ret = ps8622_set(ps8622->client, 0x01, 0xa7, brightness);
341 static const struct backlight_ops ps8622_backlight_ops = {
342 .update_status = ps8622_backlight_update,
345 static void ps8622_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
347 struct ps8622_bridge *ps8622 = bridge_to_ps8622(bridge);
353 gpiod_set_value(ps8622->gpio_rst, 0);
356 ret = regulator_enable(ps8622->v12);
358 DRM_ERROR("fails to enable ps8622->v12");
361 gpiod_set_value(ps8622->gpio_slp, 1);
364 * T1 is the range of time that it takes for the power to rise after we
365 * enable the lcd/ps8622 fet. T2 is the range of time in which the
366 * data sheet specifies we should deassert the reset pin.
368 * If it takes T1.max for the power to rise, we need to wait atleast
369 * T2.min before deasserting the reset pin. If it takes T1.min for the
370 * power to rise, we need to wait at most T2.max before deasserting the
373 usleep_range(PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MIN_US + PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MAX_US,
374 PS8622_RST_HIGH_T2_MAX_US + PS8622_POWER_RISE_T1_MIN_US);
376 gpiod_set_value(ps8622->gpio_rst, 1);
378 /* wait 20ms after RST high */
379 usleep_range(20000, 30000);
381 ret = ps8622_send_config(ps8622);
383 DRM_ERROR("Failed to send config to bridge (%d)\n", ret);
387 ps8622->enabled = true;
390 static void ps8622_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
392 /* Delay after panel is disabled */
393 msleep(PS8622_PWMO_END_T12_MS);
396 static void ps8622_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
398 struct ps8622_bridge *ps8622 = bridge_to_ps8622(bridge);
400 if (!ps8622->enabled)
403 ps8622->enabled = false;
406 * This doesn't matter if the regulators are turned off, but something
407 * else might keep them on. In that case, we want to assert the slp gpio
410 gpiod_set_value(ps8622->gpio_slp, 0);
413 regulator_disable(ps8622->v12);
416 * Sleep for at least the amount of time that it takes the power rail to
417 * fall to prevent asserting the rst gpio from doing anything.
419 usleep_range(PS8622_POWER_FALL_T16_MAX_US,
420 2 * PS8622_POWER_FALL_T16_MAX_US);
421 gpiod_set_value(ps8622->gpio_rst, 0);
423 msleep(PS8622_POWER_OFF_T17_MS);
426 static int ps8622_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
427 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags)
429 struct ps8622_bridge *ps8622 = bridge_to_ps8622(bridge);
431 return drm_bridge_attach(ps8622->bridge.encoder, ps8622->panel_bridge,
432 &ps8622->bridge, flags);
435 static const struct drm_bridge_funcs ps8622_bridge_funcs = {
436 .pre_enable = ps8622_pre_enable,
437 .disable = ps8622_disable,
438 .post_disable = ps8622_post_disable,
439 .attach = ps8622_attach,
442 static const struct of_device_id ps8622_devices[] = {
443 {.compatible = "parade,ps8622",},
444 {.compatible = "parade,ps8625",},
447 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ps8622_devices);
449 static int ps8622_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
450 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
452 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
453 struct ps8622_bridge *ps8622;
454 struct drm_bridge *panel_bridge;
455 struct drm_panel *panel;
458 ps8622 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ps8622), GFP_KERNEL);
462 ret = drm_of_find_panel_or_bridge(dev->of_node, 0, 0, &panel, NULL);
466 panel_bridge = devm_drm_panel_bridge_add(dev, panel);
467 if (IS_ERR(panel_bridge))
468 return PTR_ERR(panel_bridge);
470 ps8622->panel_bridge = panel_bridge;
471 ps8622->client = client;
473 ps8622->v12 = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vdd12");
474 if (IS_ERR(ps8622->v12)) {
475 dev_info(dev, "no 1.2v regulator found for PS8622\n");
479 ps8622->gpio_slp = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "sleep", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
480 if (IS_ERR(ps8622->gpio_slp)) {
481 ret = PTR_ERR(ps8622->gpio_slp);
482 dev_err(dev, "cannot get gpio_slp %d\n", ret);
487 * Assert the reset pin high to avoid the bridge being
488 * initialized prematurely
490 ps8622->gpio_rst = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
491 if (IS_ERR(ps8622->gpio_rst)) {
492 ret = PTR_ERR(ps8622->gpio_rst);
493 dev_err(dev, "cannot get gpio_rst %d\n", ret);
497 ps8622->max_lane_count = id->driver_data;
499 if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "lane-count",
500 &ps8622->lane_count)) {
501 ps8622->lane_count = ps8622->max_lane_count;
502 } else if (ps8622->lane_count > ps8622->max_lane_count) {
503 dev_info(dev, "lane-count property is too high,"
504 "using max_lane_count\n");
505 ps8622->lane_count = ps8622->max_lane_count;
508 if (!of_find_property(dev->of_node, "use-external-pwm", NULL)) {
509 ps8622->bl = backlight_device_register("ps8622-backlight",
510 dev, ps8622, &ps8622_backlight_ops,
512 if (IS_ERR(ps8622->bl)) {
513 DRM_ERROR("failed to register backlight\n");
514 ret = PTR_ERR(ps8622->bl);
518 ps8622->bl->props.max_brightness = PS8622_MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
519 ps8622->bl->props.brightness = PS8622_MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
522 ps8622->bridge.funcs = &ps8622_bridge_funcs;
523 ps8622->bridge.type = DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS;
524 ps8622->bridge.of_node = dev->of_node;
525 drm_bridge_add(&ps8622->bridge);
527 i2c_set_clientdata(client, ps8622);
532 static int ps8622_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
534 struct ps8622_bridge *ps8622 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
536 backlight_device_unregister(ps8622->bl);
537 drm_bridge_remove(&ps8622->bridge);
542 static const struct i2c_device_id ps8622_i2c_table[] = {
543 /* Device type, max_lane_count */
548 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ps8622_i2c_table);
550 static struct i2c_driver ps8622_driver = {
551 .id_table = ps8622_i2c_table,
552 .probe = ps8622_probe,
553 .remove = ps8622_remove,
556 .of_match_table = ps8622_devices,
559 module_i2c_driver(ps8622_driver);
562 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Parade ps8622/ps8625 eDP-LVDS converter driver");
563 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");