1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Method [RFC2631]
4 * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
8 #include <linux/fips.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <crypto/internal/kpp.h>
11 #include <crypto/kpp.h>
12 #include <crypto/dh.h>
13 #include <linux/mpi.h>
16 MPI p; /* Value is guaranteed to be set. */
17 MPI q; /* Value is optional. */
18 MPI g; /* Value is guaranteed to be set. */
19 MPI xa; /* Value is guaranteed to be set. */
22 static void dh_clear_ctx(struct dh_ctx *ctx)
28 memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
32 * If base is g we compute the public key
33 * ya = g^xa mod p; [RFC2631 sec 2.1.1]
34 * else if base if the counterpart public key we compute the shared secret
35 * ZZ = yb^xa mod p; [RFC2631 sec 2.1.1]
37 static int _compute_val(const struct dh_ctx *ctx, MPI base, MPI val)
39 /* val = base^xa mod p */
40 return mpi_powm(val, base, ctx->xa, ctx->p);
43 static inline struct dh_ctx *dh_get_ctx(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
45 return kpp_tfm_ctx(tfm);
48 static int dh_check_params_length(unsigned int p_len)
51 return (p_len < 2048) ? -EINVAL : 0;
53 return (p_len < 1536) ? -EINVAL : 0;
56 static int dh_set_params(struct dh_ctx *ctx, struct dh *params)
58 if (dh_check_params_length(params->p_size << 3))
61 ctx->p = mpi_read_raw_data(params->p, params->p_size);
65 if (params->q && params->q_size) {
66 ctx->q = mpi_read_raw_data(params->q, params->q_size);
71 ctx->g = mpi_read_raw_data(params->g, params->g_size);
78 static int dh_set_secret(struct crypto_kpp *tfm, const void *buf,
81 struct dh_ctx *ctx = dh_get_ctx(tfm);
84 /* Free the old MPI key if any */
87 if (crypto_dh_decode_key(buf, len, ¶ms) < 0)
90 if (dh_set_params(ctx, ¶ms) < 0)
93 ctx->xa = mpi_read_raw_data(params.key, params.key_size);
105 * SP800-56A public key verification:
107 * * If Q is provided as part of the domain paramenters, a full validation
108 * according to SP800-56A section 5.6.2.3.1 is performed.
110 * * If Q is not provided, a partial validation according to SP800-56A section
111 * 5.6.2.3.2 is performed.
113 static int dh_is_pubkey_valid(struct dh_ctx *ctx, MPI y)
115 if (unlikely(!ctx->p))
119 * Step 1: Verify that 2 <= y <= p - 2.
121 * The upper limit check is actually y < p instead of y < p - 1
122 * as the mpi_sub_ui function is yet missing.
124 if (mpi_cmp_ui(y, 1) < 1 || mpi_cmp(y, ctx->p) >= 0)
127 /* Step 2: Verify that 1 = y^q mod p */
129 MPI val = mpi_alloc(0);
135 ret = mpi_powm(val, y, ctx->q, ctx->p);
142 ret = mpi_cmp_ui(val, 1);
153 static int dh_compute_value(struct kpp_request *req)
155 struct crypto_kpp *tfm = crypto_kpp_reqtfm(req);
156 struct dh_ctx *ctx = dh_get_ctx(tfm);
157 MPI base, val = mpi_alloc(0);
164 if (unlikely(!ctx->xa)) {
170 base = mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(req->src, req->src_len);
175 ret = dh_is_pubkey_valid(ctx, base);
182 ret = _compute_val(ctx, base, val);
187 /* SP800-56A rev3 5.7.1.1 check: Validation of shared secret */
192 if (mpi_cmp_ui(val, 1) < 1) {
205 ret = mpi_sub_ui(pone, ctx->p, 1);
206 if (!ret && !mpi_cmp(pone, val))
214 /* SP800-56A rev 3 5.6.2.1.3 key check */
216 if (dh_is_pubkey_valid(ctx, val)) {
223 ret = mpi_write_to_sgl(val, req->dst, req->dst_len, &sign);
237 static unsigned int dh_max_size(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
239 struct dh_ctx *ctx = dh_get_ctx(tfm);
241 return mpi_get_size(ctx->p);
244 static void dh_exit_tfm(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
246 struct dh_ctx *ctx = dh_get_ctx(tfm);
251 static struct kpp_alg dh = {
252 .set_secret = dh_set_secret,
253 .generate_public_key = dh_compute_value,
254 .compute_shared_secret = dh_compute_value,
255 .max_size = dh_max_size,
259 .cra_driver_name = "dh-generic",
261 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
262 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct dh_ctx),
266 static int dh_init(void)
268 return crypto_register_kpp(&dh);
271 static void dh_exit(void)
273 crypto_unregister_kpp(&dh);
276 subsys_initcall(dh_init);
277 module_exit(dh_exit);
278 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("dh");
279 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
280 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DH generic algorithm");