1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 * devres.c - managed gpio resources
4 * This file is based on kernel/irq/devres.c
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/gfp.h>
18 static void devm_gpiod_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
20 struct gpio_desc **desc = res;
25 static int devm_gpiod_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
27 struct gpio_desc **this = res, **gpio = data;
29 return *this == *gpio;
32 static void devm_gpiod_release_array(struct device *dev, void *res)
34 struct gpio_descs **descs = res;
36 gpiod_put_array(*descs);
39 static int devm_gpiod_match_array(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
41 struct gpio_descs **this = res, **gpios = data;
43 return *this == *gpios;
47 * devm_gpiod_get - Resource-managed gpiod_get()
49 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
50 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
52 * Managed gpiod_get(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function are
53 * automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get() for detailed
54 * information about behavior and return values.
56 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get(struct device *dev,
58 enum gpiod_flags flags)
60 return devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, 0, flags);
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpiod_get);
65 * devm_gpiod_get_optional - Resource-managed gpiod_get_optional()
67 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
68 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
70 * Managed gpiod_get_optional(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function
71 * are automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get_optional() for
72 * detailed information about behavior and return values.
74 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev,
76 enum gpiod_flags flags)
78 return devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, con_id, 0, flags);
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpiod_get_optional);
83 * devm_gpiod_get_index - Resource-managed gpiod_get_index()
85 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
86 * @idx: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
87 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
89 * Managed gpiod_get_index(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function are
90 * automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get_index() for detailed
91 * information about behavior and return values.
93 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
96 enum gpiod_flags flags)
98 struct gpio_desc **dr;
99 struct gpio_desc *desc;
101 desc = gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, idx, flags);
106 * For non-exclusive GPIO descriptors, check if this descriptor is
107 * already under resource management by this device.
109 if (flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE) {
112 dres = devres_find(dev, devm_gpiod_release,
113 devm_gpiod_match, &desc);
118 dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release, sizeof(struct gpio_desc *),
122 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpiod_get_index);
133 * devm_gpiod_get_from_of_node() - obtain a GPIO from an OF node
134 * @dev: device for lifecycle management
135 * @node: handle of the OF node
136 * @propname: name of the DT property representing the GPIO
137 * @index: index of the GPIO to obtain for the consumer
138 * @dflags: GPIO initialization flags
139 * @label: label to attach to the requested GPIO
142 * On successful request the GPIO pin is configured in accordance with
145 * In case of error an ERR_PTR() is returned.
147 struct gpio_desc *devm_gpiod_get_from_of_node(struct device *dev,
148 struct device_node *node,
149 const char *propname, int index,
150 enum gpiod_flags dflags,
153 struct gpio_desc **dr;
154 struct gpio_desc *desc;
156 desc = gpiod_get_from_of_node(node, propname, index, dflags, label);
161 * For non-exclusive GPIO descriptors, check if this descriptor is
162 * already under resource management by this device.
164 if (dflags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE) {
167 dres = devres_find(dev, devm_gpiod_release,
168 devm_gpiod_match, &desc);
173 dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release, sizeof(struct gpio_desc *),
177 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpiod_get_from_of_node);
188 * devm_fwnode_gpiod_get_index - get a GPIO descriptor from a given node
189 * @dev: GPIO consumer
190 * @fwnode: firmware node containing GPIO reference
191 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
192 * @index: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
193 * @flags: GPIO initialization flags
194 * @label: label to attach to the requested GPIO
196 * GPIO descriptors returned from this function are automatically disposed on
199 * On successful request the GPIO pin is configured in accordance with
202 struct gpio_desc *devm_fwnode_gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
203 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
204 const char *con_id, int index,
205 enum gpiod_flags flags,
208 struct gpio_desc **dr;
209 struct gpio_desc *desc;
211 dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release, sizeof(struct gpio_desc *),
214 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
216 desc = fwnode_gpiod_get_index(fwnode, con_id, index, flags, label);
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_fwnode_gpiod_get_index);
230 * devm_gpiod_get_index_optional - Resource-managed gpiod_get_index_optional()
231 * @dev: GPIO consumer
232 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
233 * @index: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
234 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
236 * Managed gpiod_get_index_optional(). GPIO descriptors returned from this
237 * function are automatically disposed on driver detach. See
238 * gpiod_get_index_optional() for detailed information about behavior and
241 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev,
244 enum gpiod_flags flags)
246 struct gpio_desc *desc;
248 desc = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, index, flags);
250 if (PTR_ERR(desc) == -ENOENT)
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpiod_get_index_optional);
259 * devm_gpiod_get_array - Resource-managed gpiod_get_array()
260 * @dev: GPIO consumer
261 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
262 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
264 * Managed gpiod_get_array(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function are
265 * automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get_array() for detailed
266 * information about behavior and return values.
268 struct gpio_descs *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev,
270 enum gpiod_flags flags)
272 struct gpio_descs **dr;
273 struct gpio_descs *descs;
275 dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release_array,
276 sizeof(struct gpio_descs *), GFP_KERNEL);
278 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
280 descs = gpiod_get_array(dev, con_id, flags);
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpiod_get_array);
294 * devm_gpiod_get_array_optional - Resource-managed gpiod_get_array_optional()
295 * @dev: GPIO consumer
296 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
297 * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
299 * Managed gpiod_get_array_optional(). GPIO descriptors returned from this
300 * function are automatically disposed on driver detach.
301 * See gpiod_get_array_optional() for detailed information about behavior and
304 struct gpio_descs *__must_check
305 devm_gpiod_get_array_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
306 enum gpiod_flags flags)
308 struct gpio_descs *descs;
310 descs = devm_gpiod_get_array(dev, con_id, flags);
311 if (PTR_ERR(descs) == -ENOENT)
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpiod_get_array_optional);
319 * devm_gpiod_put - Resource-managed gpiod_put()
320 * @dev: GPIO consumer
321 * @desc: GPIO descriptor to dispose of
323 * Dispose of a GPIO descriptor obtained with devm_gpiod_get() or
324 * devm_gpiod_get_index(). Normally this function will not be called as the GPIO
325 * will be disposed of by the resource management code.
327 void devm_gpiod_put(struct device *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc)
329 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_gpiod_release, devm_gpiod_match,
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpiod_put);
335 * devm_gpiod_unhinge - Remove resource management from a gpio descriptor
336 * @dev: GPIO consumer
337 * @desc: GPIO descriptor to remove resource management from
339 * Remove resource management from a GPIO descriptor. This is needed when
340 * you want to hand over lifecycle management of a descriptor to another
344 void devm_gpiod_unhinge(struct device *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc)
348 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(desc))
350 ret = devres_destroy(dev, devm_gpiod_release,
351 devm_gpiod_match, &desc);
353 * If the GPIO descriptor is requested as nonexclusive, we
354 * may call this function several times on the same descriptor
355 * so it is OK if devres_destroy() returns -ENOENT.
359 /* Anything else we should warn about */
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpiod_unhinge);
365 * devm_gpiod_put_array - Resource-managed gpiod_put_array()
366 * @dev: GPIO consumer
367 * @descs: GPIO descriptor array to dispose of
369 * Dispose of an array of GPIO descriptors obtained with devm_gpiod_get_array().
370 * Normally this function will not be called as the GPIOs will be disposed of
371 * by the resource management code.
373 void devm_gpiod_put_array(struct device *dev, struct gpio_descs *descs)
375 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_gpiod_release_array,
376 devm_gpiod_match_array, &descs));
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpiod_put_array);
383 static void devm_gpio_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
385 unsigned *gpio = res;
390 static int devm_gpio_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
392 unsigned *this = res, *gpio = data;
394 return *this == *gpio;
398 * devm_gpio_request - request a GPIO for a managed device
399 * @dev: device to request the GPIO for
400 * @gpio: GPIO to allocate
401 * @label: the name of the requested GPIO
403 * Except for the extra @dev argument, this function takes the
404 * same arguments and performs the same function as
405 * gpio_request(). GPIOs requested with this function will be
406 * automatically freed on driver detach.
408 * If an GPIO allocated with this function needs to be freed
409 * separately, devm_gpio_free() must be used.
412 int devm_gpio_request(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio, const char *label)
417 dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpio_release, sizeof(unsigned), GFP_KERNEL);
421 rc = gpio_request(gpio, label);
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpio_request);
435 * devm_gpio_request_one - request a single GPIO with initial setup
436 * @dev: device to request for
437 * @gpio: the GPIO number
438 * @flags: GPIO configuration as specified by GPIOF_*
439 * @label: a literal description string of this GPIO
441 int devm_gpio_request_one(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio,
442 unsigned long flags, const char *label)
447 dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpio_release, sizeof(unsigned), GFP_KERNEL);
451 rc = gpio_request_one(gpio, flags, label);
462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpio_request_one);
465 * devm_gpio_free - free a GPIO
466 * @dev: device to free GPIO for
467 * @gpio: GPIO to free
469 * Except for the extra @dev argument, this function takes the
470 * same arguments and performs the same function as gpio_free().
471 * This function instead of gpio_free() should be used to manually
472 * free GPIOs allocated with devm_gpio_request().
474 void devm_gpio_free(struct device *dev, unsigned int gpio)
477 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_gpio_release, devm_gpio_match,
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_gpio_free);