1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * GPIO interface for IT87xx Super I/O chips
6 * Copyright (c) 2017 Google, Inc.
8 * Based on it87_wdt.c by Oliver Schuster
9 * gpio-it8761e.c by Denis Turischev
10 * gpio-stmpe.c by Rabin Vincent
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
25 #define NO_DEV_ID 0xffff
26 #define IT8613_ID 0x8613
27 #define IT8620_ID 0x8620
28 #define IT8628_ID 0x8628
29 #define IT8718_ID 0x8718
30 #define IT8728_ID 0x8728
31 #define IT8732_ID 0x8732
32 #define IT8761_ID 0x8761
33 #define IT8772_ID 0x8772
34 #define IT8786_ID 0x8786
40 /* Logical device Numbers LDN */
43 /* Configuration Registers and Functions */
49 * struct it87_gpio - it87-specific GPIO chip
50 * @chip the underlying gpio_chip structure
51 * @lock a lock to avoid races between operations
52 * @io_base base address for gpio ports
53 * @io_size size of the port rage starting from io_base.
54 * @output_base Super I/O register address for Output Enable register
55 * @simple_base Super I/O 'Simple I/O' Enable register
56 * @simple_size Super IO 'Simple I/O' Enable register size; this is
57 * required because IT87xx chips might only provide Simple I/O
58 * switches on a subset of lines, whereas the others keep the
59 * same status all time.
62 struct gpio_chip chip;
71 static struct it87_gpio it87_gpio_chip = {
72 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(it87_gpio_chip.lock),
75 /* Superio chip access functions; copied from wdt_it87 */
77 static inline int superio_enter(void)
80 * Try to reserve REG and REG + 1 for exclusive access.
82 if (!request_muxed_region(REG, 2, KBUILD_MODNAME))
92 static inline void superio_exit(void)
96 release_region(REG, 2);
99 static inline void superio_select(int ldn)
105 static inline int superio_inb(int reg)
111 static inline void superio_outb(int val, int reg)
117 static inline int superio_inw(int reg)
128 static inline void superio_outw(int val, int reg)
136 static inline void superio_set_mask(int mask, int reg)
138 u8 curr_val = superio_inb(reg);
139 u8 new_val = curr_val | mask;
141 if (curr_val != new_val)
142 superio_outb(new_val, reg);
145 static inline void superio_clear_mask(int mask, int reg)
147 u8 curr_val = superio_inb(reg);
148 u8 new_val = curr_val & ~mask;
150 if (curr_val != new_val)
151 superio_outb(new_val, reg);
154 static int it87_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
158 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
160 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
161 group = (gpio_num / 8);
163 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
165 rc = superio_enter();
169 /* not all the IT87xx chips support Simple I/O and not all of
170 * them allow all the lines to be set/unset to Simple I/O.
172 if (group < it87_gpio->simple_size)
173 superio_set_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->simple_base);
175 /* clear output enable, setting the pin to input, as all the
176 * newly-exported GPIO interfaces are set to input.
178 superio_clear_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
183 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
187 static int it87_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
191 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
193 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
194 reg = (gpio_num / 8) + it87_gpio->io_base;
196 return !!(inb(reg) & mask);
199 static int it87_gpio_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
203 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
205 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
206 group = (gpio_num / 8);
208 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
210 rc = superio_enter();
214 /* clear the output enable bit */
215 superio_clear_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
220 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
224 static void it87_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip,
225 unsigned gpio_num, int val)
229 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
231 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
232 reg = (gpio_num / 8) + it87_gpio->io_base;
234 curr_vals = inb(reg);
236 outb(curr_vals | mask, reg);
238 outb(curr_vals & ~mask, reg);
241 static int it87_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip,
242 unsigned gpio_num, int val)
246 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
248 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
249 group = (gpio_num / 8);
251 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
253 rc = superio_enter();
257 /* set the output enable bit */
258 superio_set_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
260 it87_gpio_set(chip, gpio_num, val);
265 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
269 static const struct gpio_chip it87_template_chip = {
270 .label = KBUILD_MODNAME,
271 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
272 .request = it87_gpio_request,
273 .get = it87_gpio_get,
274 .direction_input = it87_gpio_direction_in,
275 .set = it87_gpio_set,
276 .direction_output = it87_gpio_direction_out,
280 static int __init it87_gpio_init(void)
284 u8 chip_rev, gpio_ba_reg;
285 char *labels, **labels_table;
287 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = &it87_gpio_chip;
289 rc = superio_enter();
293 chip_type = superio_inw(CHIPID);
294 chip_rev = superio_inb(CHIPREV) & 0x0f;
297 it87_gpio->chip = it87_template_chip;
302 it87_gpio->io_size = 8; /* it8613 only needs 6, use 8 for alignment */
303 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xc8;
304 it87_gpio->simple_base = 0xc0;
305 it87_gpio->simple_size = 6;
306 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 64; /* has 48, use 64 for convenient calc */
311 it87_gpio->io_size = 11;
312 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xc8;
313 it87_gpio->simple_size = 0;
314 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 64;
322 it87_gpio->io_size = 8;
323 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xc8;
324 it87_gpio->simple_base = 0xc0;
325 it87_gpio->simple_size = 5;
326 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 64;
330 it87_gpio->io_size = 4;
331 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xf0;
332 it87_gpio->simple_size = 0;
333 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 16;
336 pr_err("no device\n");
339 pr_err("Unknown Chip found, Chip %04x Revision %x\n",
340 chip_type, chip_rev);
344 rc = superio_enter();
348 superio_select(GPIO);
350 /* fetch GPIO base address */
351 it87_gpio->io_base = superio_inw(gpio_ba_reg);
355 pr_info("Found Chip IT%04x rev %x. %u GPIO lines starting at %04xh\n",
356 chip_type, chip_rev, it87_gpio->chip.ngpio,
359 if (!request_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size,
363 /* Set up aliases for the GPIO connection.
365 * ITE documentation for recent chips such as the IT8728F
366 * refers to the GPIO lines as GPxy, with a coordinates system
367 * where x is the GPIO group (starting from 1) and y is the
368 * bit within the group.
370 * By creating these aliases, we make it easier to understand
371 * to which GPIO pin we're referring to.
373 labels = kcalloc(it87_gpio->chip.ngpio, sizeof("it87_gpXY"),
375 labels_table = kcalloc(it87_gpio->chip.ngpio, sizeof(const char *),
378 if (!labels || !labels_table) {
383 for (i = 0; i < it87_gpio->chip.ngpio; i++) {
384 char *label = &labels[i * sizeof("it87_gpXY")];
386 sprintf(label, "it87_gp%u%u", 1+(i/8), i%8);
387 labels_table[i] = label;
390 it87_gpio->chip.names = (const char *const*)labels_table;
392 rc = gpiochip_add_data(&it87_gpio->chip, it87_gpio);
401 release_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size);
405 static void __exit it87_gpio_exit(void)
407 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = &it87_gpio_chip;
409 gpiochip_remove(&it87_gpio->chip);
410 release_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size);
411 kfree(it87_gpio->chip.names[0]);
412 kfree(it87_gpio->chip.names);
415 module_init(it87_gpio_init);
416 module_exit(it87_gpio_exit);
419 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for IT87xx Super I/O chips");
420 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");