1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
4 #include <linux/types.h>
5 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
6 #include <linux/signal.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
9 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
10 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/kexec.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
16 #include <linux/extable.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h> /* print_modules */
18 #include <asm/unwinder.h>
19 #include <asm/traps.h>
21 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
23 void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
25 static int die_counter;
29 spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
33 printk("%s: %04lx [#%d]\n", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
37 printk("Process: %s (pid: %d, stack limit = %p)\n", current->comm,
38 task_pid_nr(current), task_stack_page(current) + 1);
40 if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt())
41 dump_mem("Stack: ", KERN_DEFAULT, regs->regs[15],
42 THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)task_stack_page(current));
44 notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255, SIGSEGV);
47 add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
48 spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
51 if (kexec_should_crash(current))
55 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
58 panic("Fatal exception");
63 void die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
70 * try and fix up kernelspace address errors
71 * - userspace errors just cause EFAULT to be returned, resulting in SEGV
72 * - kernel/userspace interfaces cause a jump to an appropriate handler
73 * - other kernel errors are bad
75 void die_if_no_fixup(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
77 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
78 const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
79 fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->pc);
81 regs->pc = fixup->fixup;
89 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
90 static void handle_BUG(struct pt_regs *regs)
92 const struct bug_entry *bug;
93 unsigned long bugaddr = regs->pc;
94 enum bug_trap_type tt;
96 if (!is_valid_bugaddr(bugaddr))
99 bug = find_bug(bugaddr);
101 /* Switch unwinders when unwind_stack() is called */
102 if (bug->flags & BUGFLAG_UNWINDER)
103 unwinder_faulted = 1;
105 tt = report_bug(bugaddr, regs);
106 if (tt == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
107 regs->pc += instruction_size(bugaddr);
112 die("Kernel BUG", regs, TRAPA_BUG_OPCODE & 0xff);
115 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
119 if (addr < PAGE_OFFSET)
121 if (get_kernel_nofault(opcode, (insn_size_t *)addr))
123 if (opcode == TRAPA_BUG_OPCODE)
131 * Generic trap handler.
133 BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(debug)
138 regs->pc -= instruction_size(__raw_readw(regs->pc - 4));
140 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "debug trap", regs, 0, vec & 0xff,
141 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
148 * Special handler for BUG() traps.
150 BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(bug)
155 regs->pc -= instruction_size(__raw_readw(regs->pc - 4));
157 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "bug trap", regs, 0, TRAPA_BUG_OPCODE & 0xff,
158 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
161 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
162 if (__kernel_text_address(instruction_pointer(regs))) {
163 insn_size_t insn = *(insn_size_t *)instruction_pointer(regs);
164 if (insn == TRAPA_BUG_OPCODE)
173 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
174 extern void arch_ftrace_nmi_enter(void);
175 extern void arch_ftrace_nmi_exit(void);
177 static inline void arch_ftrace_nmi_enter(void) { }
178 static inline void arch_ftrace_nmi_exit(void) { }
181 BUILD_TRAP_HANDLER(nmi)
183 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
186 arch_ftrace_nmi_enter();
189 this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.__nmi_count);
191 switch (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "NMI", regs, 0, vec & 0xff, SIGINT)) {
196 die("Fatal Non-Maskable Interrupt", regs, SIGINT);
198 printk(KERN_ALERT "Got NMI, but nobody cared. Ignoring...\n");
204 arch_ftrace_nmi_exit();