drivers/xen/pvcalls-back.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /*
   3  * (c) 2017 Stefano Stabellini <[email protected]>
   4  */
   5
   6 #include <linux/inet.h>
   7 #include <linux/kthread.h>
   8 #include <linux/list.h>
   9 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
  10 #include <linux/module.h>
  11 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
  12 #include <linux/wait.h>
  13 #include <net/sock.h>
  14 #include <net/inet_common.h>
  15 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
  16 #include <net/request_sock.h>
  17 #include <trace/events/sock.h>
  18
  19 #include <xen/events.h>
  20 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
  21 #include <xen/xen.h>
  22 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
  23 #include <xen/interface/io/pvcalls.h>
  24
  25 #define PVCALLS_VERSIONS "1"
  26 #define MAX_RING_ORDER XENBUS_MAX_RING_GRANT_ORDER
  27
  28 static struct pvcalls_back_global {
  29         struct list_head frontends;
  30         struct semaphore frontends_lock;
  31 } pvcalls_back_global;
  32
  33 /*
  34  * Per-frontend data structure. It contains pointers to the command
  35  * ring, its event channel, a list of active sockets and a tree of
  36  * passive sockets.
  37  */
  38 struct pvcalls_fedata {
  39         struct list_head list;
  40         struct xenbus_device *dev;
  41         struct xen_pvcalls_sring *sring;
  42         struct xen_pvcalls_back_ring ring;
  43         int irq;
  44         struct list_head socket_mappings;
  45         struct radix_tree_root socketpass_mappings;
  46         struct semaphore socket_lock;
  47 };
  48
  49 struct pvcalls_ioworker {
  50         struct work_struct register_work;
  51         struct workqueue_struct *wq;
  52 };
  53
  54 struct sock_mapping {
  55         struct list_head list;
  56         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
  57         struct sockpass_mapping *sockpass;
  58         struct socket *sock;
  59         uint64_t id;
  60         grant_ref_t ref;
  61         struct pvcalls_data_intf *ring;
  62         void *bytes;
  63         struct pvcalls_data data;
  64         uint32_t ring_order;
  65         int irq;
  66         atomic_t read;
  67         atomic_t write;
  68         atomic_t io;
  69         atomic_t release;
  70         atomic_t eoi;
  71         void (*saved_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
  72         struct pvcalls_ioworker ioworker;
  73 };
  74
  75 struct sockpass_mapping {
  76         struct list_head list;
  77         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
  78         struct socket *sock;
  79         uint64_t id;
  80         struct xen_pvcalls_request reqcopy;
  81         spinlock_t copy_lock;
  82         struct workqueue_struct *wq;
  83         struct work_struct register_work;
  84         void (*saved_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
  85 };
  86
  87 static irqreturn_t pvcalls_back_conn_event(int irq, void *sock_map);
  88 static int pvcalls_back_release_active(struct xenbus_device *dev,
  89                                        struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata,
  90                                        struct sock_mapping *map);
  91
  92 static bool pvcalls_conn_back_read(void *opaque)
  93 {
  94         struct sock_mapping *map = (struct sock_mapping *)opaque;
  95         struct msghdr msg;
  96         struct kvec vec[2];
  97         RING_IDX cons, prod, size, wanted, array_size, masked_prod, masked_cons;
  98         int32_t error;
  99         struct pvcalls_data_intf *intf = map->ring;
 100         struct pvcalls_data *data = &map->data;
 101         unsigned long flags;
 102         int ret;
 103
 104         array_size = XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(map->ring_order);
 105         cons = intf->in_cons;
 106         prod = intf->in_prod;
 107         error = intf->in_error;
 108         /* read the indexes first, then deal with the data */
 109         virt_mb();
 110
 111         if (error)
 112                 return false;
 113
 114         size = pvcalls_queued(prod, cons, array_size);
 115         if (size >= array_size)
 116                 return false;
 117         spin_lock_irqsave(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
 118         if (skb_queue_empty(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
 119                 atomic_set(&map->read, 0);
 120                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue.lock,
 121                                 flags);
 122                 return true;
 123         }
 124         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
 125         wanted = array_size - size;
 126         masked_prod = pvcalls_mask(prod, array_size);
 127         masked_cons = pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size);
 128
 129         memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 130         if (masked_prod < masked_cons) {
 131                 vec[0].iov_base = data->in + masked_prod;
 132                 vec[0].iov_len = wanted;
 133                 iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, vec, 1, wanted);
 134         } else {
 135                 vec[0].iov_base = data->in + masked_prod;
 136                 vec[0].iov_len = array_size - masked_prod;
 137                 vec[1].iov_base = data->in;
 138                 vec[1].iov_len = wanted - vec[0].iov_len;
 139                 iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, vec, 2, wanted);
 140         }
 141
 142         atomic_set(&map->read, 0);
 143         ret = inet_recvmsg(map->sock, &msg, wanted, MSG_DONTWAIT);
 144         WARN_ON(ret > wanted);
 145         if (ret == -EAGAIN) /* shouldn't happen */
 146                 return true;
 147         if (!ret)
 148                 ret = -ENOTCONN;
 149         spin_lock_irqsave(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
 150         if (ret > 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue))
 151                 atomic_inc(&map->read);
 152         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&map->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, flags);
 153
 154         /* write the data, then modify the indexes */
 155         virt_wmb();
 156         if (ret < 0) {
 157                 atomic_set(&map->read, 0);
 158                 intf->in_error = ret;
 159         } else
 160                 intf->in_prod = prod + ret;
 161         /* update the indexes, then notify the other end */
 162         virt_wmb();
 163         notify_remote_via_irq(map->irq);
 164
 165         return true;
 166 }
 167
 168 static bool pvcalls_conn_back_write(struct sock_mapping *map)
 169 {
 170         struct pvcalls_data_intf *intf = map->ring;
 171         struct pvcalls_data *data = &map->data;
 172         struct msghdr msg;
 173         struct kvec vec[2];
 174         RING_IDX cons, prod, size, array_size;
 175         int ret;
 176
 177         atomic_set(&map->write, 0);
 178
 179         cons = intf->out_cons;
 180         prod = intf->out_prod;
 181         /* read the indexes before dealing with the data */
 182         virt_mb();
 183
 184         array_size = XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(map->ring_order);
 185         size = pvcalls_queued(prod, cons, array_size);
 186         if (size == 0)
 187                 return false;
 188
 189         memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 190         msg.msg_flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
 191         if (pvcalls_mask(prod, array_size) > pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size)) {
 192                 vec[0].iov_base = data->out + pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size);
 193                 vec[0].iov_len = size;
 194                 iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, vec, 1, size);
 195         } else {
 196                 vec[0].iov_base = data->out + pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size);
 197                 vec[0].iov_len = array_size - pvcalls_mask(cons, array_size);
 198                 vec[1].iov_base = data->out;
 199                 vec[1].iov_len = size - vec[0].iov_len;
 200                 iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, vec, 2, size);
 201         }
 202
 203         ret = inet_sendmsg(map->sock, &msg, size);
 204         if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
 205                 atomic_inc(&map->write);
 206                 atomic_inc(&map->io);
 207                 return true;
 208         }
 209
 210         /* write the data, then update the indexes */
 211         virt_wmb();
 212         if (ret < 0) {
 213                 intf->out_error = ret;
 214         } else {
 215                 intf->out_error = 0;
 216                 intf->out_cons = cons + ret;
 217                 prod = intf->out_prod;
 218         }
 219         /* update the indexes, then notify the other end */
 220         virt_wmb();
 221         if (prod != cons + ret) {
 222                 atomic_inc(&map->write);
 223                 atomic_inc(&map->io);
 224         }
 225         notify_remote_via_irq(map->irq);
 226
 227         return true;
 228 }
 229
 230 static void pvcalls_back_ioworker(struct work_struct *work)
 231 {
 232         struct pvcalls_ioworker *ioworker = container_of(work,
 233                 struct pvcalls_ioworker, register_work);
 234         struct sock_mapping *map = container_of(ioworker, struct sock_mapping,
 235                 ioworker);
 236         unsigned int eoi_flags = XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS;
 237
 238         while (atomic_read(&map->io) > 0) {
 239                 if (atomic_read(&map->release) > 0) {
 240                         atomic_set(&map->release, 0);
 241                         return;
 242                 }
 243
 244                 if (atomic_read(&map->read) > 0 &&
 245                     pvcalls_conn_back_read(map))
 246                         eoi_flags = 0;
 247                 if (atomic_read(&map->write) > 0 &&
 248                     pvcalls_conn_back_write(map))
 249                         eoi_flags = 0;
 250
 251                 if (atomic_read(&map->eoi) > 0 && !atomic_read(&map->write)) {
 252                         atomic_set(&map->eoi, 0);
 253                         xen_irq_lateeoi(map->irq, eoi_flags);
 254                         eoi_flags = XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS;
 255                 }
 256
 257                 atomic_dec(&map->io);
 258         }
 259 }
 260
 261 static int pvcalls_back_socket(struct xenbus_device *dev,
 262                 struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
 263 {
 264         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 265         int ret;
 266         struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 267
 268         fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 269
 270         if (req->u.socket.domain != AF_INET ||
 271             req->u.socket.type != SOCK_STREAM ||
 272             (req->u.socket.protocol != IPPROTO_IP &&
 273              req->u.socket.protocol != AF_INET))
 274                 ret = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 275         else
 276                 ret = 0;
 277
 278         /* leave the actual socket allocation for later */
 279
 280         rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
 281         rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
 282         rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
 283         rsp->u.socket.id = req->u.socket.id;
 284         rsp->ret = ret;
 285
 286         return 0;
 287 }
 288
 289 static void pvcalls_sk_state_change(struct sock *sock)
 290 {
 291         struct sock_mapping *map = sock->sk_user_data;
 292
 293         if (map == NULL)
 294                 return;
 295
 296         atomic_inc(&map->read);
 297         notify_remote_via_irq(map->irq);
 298 }
 299
 300 static void pvcalls_sk_data_ready(struct sock *sock)
 301 {
 302         struct sock_mapping *map = sock->sk_user_data;
 303         struct pvcalls_ioworker *iow;
 304
 305         trace_sk_data_ready(sock);
 306
 307         if (map == NULL)
 308                 return;
 309
 310         iow = &map->ioworker;
 311         atomic_inc(&map->read);
 312         atomic_inc(&map->io);
 313         queue_work(iow->wq, &iow->register_work);
 314 }
 315
 316 static struct sock_mapping *pvcalls_new_active_socket(
 317                 struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata,
 318                 uint64_t id,
 319                 grant_ref_t ref,
 320                 evtchn_port_t evtchn,
 321                 struct socket *sock)
 322 {
 323         int ret;
 324         struct sock_mapping *map;
 325         void *page;
 326
 327         map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
 328         if (map == NULL)
 329                 return NULL;
 330
 331         map->fedata = fedata;
 332         map->sock = sock;
 333         map->id = id;
 334         map->ref = ref;
 335
 336         ret = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(fedata->dev, &ref, 1, &page);
 337         if (ret < 0)
 338                 goto out;
 339         map->ring = page;
 340         map->ring_order = map->ring->ring_order;
 341         /* first read the order, then map the data ring */
 342         virt_rmb();
 343         if (map->ring_order > MAX_RING_ORDER) {
 344                 pr_warn("%s frontend requested ring_order %u, which is > MAX (%u)\n",
 345                                 __func__, map->ring_order, MAX_RING_ORDER);
 346                 goto out;
 347         }
 348         ret = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(fedata->dev, map->ring->ref,
 349                                      (1 << map->ring_order), &page);
 350         if (ret < 0)
 351                 goto out;
 352         map->bytes = page;
 353
 354         ret = bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irqhandler_lateeoi(
 355                         fedata->dev, evtchn,
 356                         pvcalls_back_conn_event, 0, "pvcalls-backend", map);
 357         if (ret < 0)
 358                 goto out;
 359         map->irq = ret;
 360
 361         map->data.in = map->bytes;
 362         map->data.out = map->bytes + XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(map->ring_order);
 363
 364         map->ioworker.wq = alloc_workqueue("pvcalls_io", WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
 365         if (!map->ioworker.wq)
 366                 goto out;
 367         atomic_set(&map->io, 1);
 368         INIT_WORK(&map->ioworker.register_work, pvcalls_back_ioworker);
 369
 370         down(&fedata->socket_lock);
 371         list_add_tail(&map->list, &fedata->socket_mappings);
 372         up(&fedata->socket_lock);
 373
 374         write_lock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
 375         map->saved_data_ready = map->sock->sk->sk_data_ready;
 376         map->sock->sk->sk_user_data = map;
 377         map->sock->sk->sk_data_ready = pvcalls_sk_data_ready;
 378         map->sock->sk->sk_state_change = pvcalls_sk_state_change;
 379         write_unlock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
 380
 381         return map;
 382 out:
 383         down(&fedata->socket_lock);
 384         list_del(&map->list);
 385         pvcalls_back_release_active(fedata->dev, fedata, map);
 386         up(&fedata->socket_lock);
 387         return NULL;
 388 }
 389
 390 static int pvcalls_back_connect(struct xenbus_device *dev,
 391                                 struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
 392 {
 393         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 394         int ret = -EINVAL;
 395         struct socket *sock;
 396         struct sock_mapping *map;
 397         struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 398         struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&req->u.connect.addr;
 399
 400         fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 401
 402         if (req->u.connect.len < sizeof(sa->sa_family) ||
 403             req->u.connect.len > sizeof(req->u.connect.addr) ||
 404             sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
 405                 goto out;
 406
 407         ret = sock_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, &sock);
 408         if (ret < 0)
 409                 goto out;
 410         ret = inet_stream_connect(sock, sa, req->u.connect.len, 0);
 411         if (ret < 0) {
 412                 sock_release(sock);
 413                 goto out;
 414         }
 415
 416         map = pvcalls_new_active_socket(fedata,
 417                                         req->u.connect.id,
 418                                         req->u.connect.ref,
 419                                         req->u.connect.evtchn,
 420                                         sock);
 421         if (!map) {
 422                 ret = -EFAULT;
 423                 sock_release(sock);
 424         }
 425
 426 out:
 427         rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
 428         rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
 429         rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
 430         rsp->u.connect.id = req->u.connect.id;
 431         rsp->ret = ret;
 432
 433         return 0;
 434 }
 435
 436 static int pvcalls_back_release_active(struct xenbus_device *dev,
 437                                        struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata,
 438                                        struct sock_mapping *map)
 439 {
 440         disable_irq(map->irq);
 441         if (map->sock->sk != NULL) {
 442                 write_lock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
 443                 map->sock->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
 444                 map->sock->sk->sk_data_ready = map->saved_data_ready;
 445                 write_unlock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
 446         }
 447
 448         atomic_set(&map->release, 1);
 449         flush_work(&map->ioworker.register_work);
 450
 451         xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(dev, map->bytes);
 452         xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(dev, (void *)map->ring);
 453         unbind_from_irqhandler(map->irq, map);
 454
 455         sock_release(map->sock);
 456         kfree(map);
 457
 458         return 0;
 459 }
 460
 461 static int pvcalls_back_release_passive(struct xenbus_device *dev,
 462                                         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata,
 463                                         struct sockpass_mapping *mappass)
 464 {
 465         if (mappass->sock->sk != NULL) {
 466                 write_lock_bh(&mappass->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
 467                 mappass->sock->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
 468                 mappass->sock->sk->sk_data_ready = mappass->saved_data_ready;
 469                 write_unlock_bh(&mappass->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
 470         }
 471         sock_release(mappass->sock);
 472         destroy_workqueue(mappass->wq);
 473         kfree(mappass);
 474
 475         return 0;
 476 }
 477
 478 static int pvcalls_back_release(struct xenbus_device *dev,
 479                                 struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
 480 {
 481         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 482         struct sock_mapping *map, *n;
 483         struct sockpass_mapping *mappass;
 484         int ret = 0;
 485         struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 486
 487         fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 488
 489         down(&fedata->socket_lock);
 490         list_for_each_entry_safe(map, n, &fedata->socket_mappings, list) {
 491                 if (map->id == req->u.release.id) {
 492                         list_del(&map->list);
 493                         up(&fedata->socket_lock);
 494                         ret = pvcalls_back_release_active(dev, fedata, map);
 495                         goto out;
 496                 }
 497         }
 498         mappass = radix_tree_lookup(&fedata->socketpass_mappings,
 499                                     req->u.release.id);
 500         if (mappass != NULL) {
 501                 radix_tree_delete(&fedata->socketpass_mappings, mappass->id);
 502                 up(&fedata->socket_lock);
 503                 ret = pvcalls_back_release_passive(dev, fedata, mappass);
 504         } else
 505                 up(&fedata->socket_lock);
 506
 507 out:
 508         rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
 509         rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
 510         rsp->u.release.id = req->u.release.id;
 511         rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
 512         rsp->ret = ret;
 513         return 0;
 514 }
 515
 516 static void __pvcalls_back_accept(struct work_struct *work)
 517 {
 518         struct sockpass_mapping *mappass = container_of(
 519                 work, struct sockpass_mapping, register_work);
 520         struct sock_mapping *map;
 521         struct pvcalls_ioworker *iow;
 522         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 523         struct socket *sock;
 524         struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 525         struct xen_pvcalls_request *req;
 526         int notify;
 527         int ret = -EINVAL;
 528         unsigned long flags;
 529
 530         fedata = mappass->fedata;
 531         /*
 532          * __pvcalls_back_accept can race against pvcalls_back_accept.
 533          * We only need to check the value of "cmd" on read. It could be
 534          * done atomically, but to simplify the code on the write side, we
 535          * use a spinlock.
 536          */
 537         spin_lock_irqsave(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 538         req = &mappass->reqcopy;
 539         if (req->cmd != PVCALLS_ACCEPT) {
 540                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 541                 return;
 542         }
 543         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 544
 545         sock = sock_alloc();
 546         if (sock == NULL)
 547                 goto out_error;
 548         sock->type = mappass->sock->type;
 549         sock->ops = mappass->sock->ops;
 550
 551         ret = inet_accept(mappass->sock, sock, O_NONBLOCK, true);
 552         if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
 553                 sock_release(sock);
 554                 return;
 555         }
 556
 557         map = pvcalls_new_active_socket(fedata,
 558                                         req->u.accept.id_new,
 559                                         req->u.accept.ref,
 560                                         req->u.accept.evtchn,
 561                                         sock);
 562         if (!map) {
 563                 ret = -EFAULT;
 564                 sock_release(sock);
 565                 goto out_error;
 566         }
 567
 568         map->sockpass = mappass;
 569         iow = &map->ioworker;
 570         atomic_inc(&map->read);
 571         atomic_inc(&map->io);
 572         queue_work(iow->wq, &iow->register_work);
 573
 574 out_error:
 575         rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
 576         rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
 577         rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
 578         rsp->u.accept.id = req->u.accept.id;
 579         rsp->ret = ret;
 580         RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&fedata->ring, notify);
 581         if (notify)
 582                 notify_remote_via_irq(fedata->irq);
 583
 584         mappass->reqcopy.cmd = 0;
 585 }
 586
 587 static void pvcalls_pass_sk_data_ready(struct sock *sock)
 588 {
 589         struct sockpass_mapping *mappass = sock->sk_user_data;
 590         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 591         struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 592         unsigned long flags;
 593         int notify;
 594
 595         trace_sk_data_ready(sock);
 596
 597         if (mappass == NULL)
 598                 return;
 599
 600         fedata = mappass->fedata;
 601         spin_lock_irqsave(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 602         if (mappass->reqcopy.cmd == PVCALLS_POLL) {
 603                 rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring,
 604                                         fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
 605                 rsp->req_id = mappass->reqcopy.req_id;
 606                 rsp->u.poll.id = mappass->reqcopy.u.poll.id;
 607                 rsp->cmd = mappass->reqcopy.cmd;
 608                 rsp->ret = 0;
 609
 610                 mappass->reqcopy.cmd = 0;
 611                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 612
 613                 RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&fedata->ring, notify);
 614                 if (notify)
 615                         notify_remote_via_irq(mappass->fedata->irq);
 616         } else {
 617                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 618                 queue_work(mappass->wq, &mappass->register_work);
 619         }
 620 }
 621
 622 static int pvcalls_back_bind(struct xenbus_device *dev,
 623                              struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
 624 {
 625         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 626         int ret;
 627         struct sockpass_mapping *map;
 628         struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 629
 630         fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 631
 632         map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
 633         if (map == NULL) {
 634                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 635                 goto out;
 636         }
 637
 638         INIT_WORK(&map->register_work, __pvcalls_back_accept);
 639         spin_lock_init(&map->copy_lock);
 640         map->wq = alloc_workqueue("pvcalls_wq", WQ_UNBOUND, 1);
 641         if (!map->wq) {
 642                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 643                 goto out;
 644         }
 645
 646         ret = sock_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, &map->sock);
 647         if (ret < 0)
 648                 goto out;
 649
 650         ret = inet_bind(map->sock, (struct sockaddr *)&req->u.bind.addr,
 651                         req->u.bind.len);
 652         if (ret < 0)
 653                 goto out;
 654
 655         map->fedata = fedata;
 656         map->id = req->u.bind.id;
 657
 658         down(&fedata->socket_lock);
 659         ret = radix_tree_insert(&fedata->socketpass_mappings, map->id,
 660                                 map);
 661         up(&fedata->socket_lock);
 662         if (ret)
 663                 goto out;
 664
 665         write_lock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
 666         map->saved_data_ready = map->sock->sk->sk_data_ready;
 667         map->sock->sk->sk_user_data = map;
 668         map->sock->sk->sk_data_ready = pvcalls_pass_sk_data_ready;
 669         write_unlock_bh(&map->sock->sk->sk_callback_lock);
 670
 671 out:
 672         if (ret) {
 673                 if (map && map->sock)
 674                         sock_release(map->sock);
 675                 if (map && map->wq)
 676                         destroy_workqueue(map->wq);
 677                 kfree(map);
 678         }
 679         rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
 680         rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
 681         rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
 682         rsp->u.bind.id = req->u.bind.id;
 683         rsp->ret = ret;
 684         return 0;
 685 }
 686
 687 static int pvcalls_back_listen(struct xenbus_device *dev,
 688                                struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
 689 {
 690         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 691         int ret = -EINVAL;
 692         struct sockpass_mapping *map;
 693         struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 694
 695         fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 696
 697         down(&fedata->socket_lock);
 698         map = radix_tree_lookup(&fedata->socketpass_mappings, req->u.listen.id);
 699         up(&fedata->socket_lock);
 700         if (map == NULL)
 701                 goto out;
 702
 703         ret = inet_listen(map->sock, req->u.listen.backlog);
 704
 705 out:
 706         rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
 707         rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
 708         rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
 709         rsp->u.listen.id = req->u.listen.id;
 710         rsp->ret = ret;
 711         return 0;
 712 }
 713
 714 static int pvcalls_back_accept(struct xenbus_device *dev,
 715                                struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
 716 {
 717         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 718         struct sockpass_mapping *mappass;
 719         int ret = -EINVAL;
 720         struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 721         unsigned long flags;
 722
 723         fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 724
 725         down(&fedata->socket_lock);
 726         mappass = radix_tree_lookup(&fedata->socketpass_mappings,
 727                 req->u.accept.id);
 728         up(&fedata->socket_lock);
 729         if (mappass == NULL)
 730                 goto out_error;
 731
 732         /*
 733          * Limitation of the current implementation: only support one
 734          * concurrent accept or poll call on one socket.
 735          */
 736         spin_lock_irqsave(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 737         if (mappass->reqcopy.cmd != 0) {
 738                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 739                 ret = -EINTR;
 740                 goto out_error;
 741         }
 742
 743         mappass->reqcopy = *req;
 744         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 745         queue_work(mappass->wq, &mappass->register_work);
 746
 747         /* Tell the caller we don't need to send back a notification yet */
 748         return -1;
 749
 750 out_error:
 751         rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
 752         rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
 753         rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
 754         rsp->u.accept.id = req->u.accept.id;
 755         rsp->ret = ret;
 756         return 0;
 757 }
 758
 759 static int pvcalls_back_poll(struct xenbus_device *dev,
 760                              struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
 761 {
 762         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 763         struct sockpass_mapping *mappass;
 764         struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 765         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
 766         struct request_sock_queue *queue;
 767         unsigned long flags;
 768         int ret;
 769         bool data;
 770
 771         fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 772
 773         down(&fedata->socket_lock);
 774         mappass = radix_tree_lookup(&fedata->socketpass_mappings,
 775                                     req->u.poll.id);
 776         up(&fedata->socket_lock);
 777         if (mappass == NULL)
 778                 return -EINVAL;
 779
 780         /*
 781          * Limitation of the current implementation: only support one
 782          * concurrent accept or poll call on one socket.
 783          */
 784         spin_lock_irqsave(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 785         if (mappass->reqcopy.cmd != 0) {
 786                 ret = -EINTR;
 787                 goto out;
 788         }
 789
 790         mappass->reqcopy = *req;
 791         icsk = inet_csk(mappass->sock->sk);
 792         queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
 793         data = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head) != NULL;
 794         if (data) {
 795                 mappass->reqcopy.cmd = 0;
 796                 ret = 0;
 797                 goto out;
 798         }
 799         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 800
 801         /* Tell the caller we don't need to send back a notification yet */
 802         return -1;
 803
 804 out:
 805         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mappass->copy_lock, flags);
 806
 807         rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
 808         rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
 809         rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
 810         rsp->u.poll.id = req->u.poll.id;
 811         rsp->ret = ret;
 812         return 0;
 813 }
 814
 815 static int pvcalls_back_handle_cmd(struct xenbus_device *dev,
 816                                    struct xen_pvcalls_request *req)
 817 {
 818         int ret = 0;
 819
 820         switch (req->cmd) {
 821         case PVCALLS_SOCKET:
 822                 ret = pvcalls_back_socket(dev, req);
 823                 break;
 824         case PVCALLS_CONNECT:
 825                 ret = pvcalls_back_connect(dev, req);
 826                 break;
 827         case PVCALLS_RELEASE:
 828                 ret = pvcalls_back_release(dev, req);
 829                 break;
 830         case PVCALLS_BIND:
 831                 ret = pvcalls_back_bind(dev, req);
 832                 break;
 833         case PVCALLS_LISTEN:
 834                 ret = pvcalls_back_listen(dev, req);
 835                 break;
 836         case PVCALLS_ACCEPT:
 837                 ret = pvcalls_back_accept(dev, req);
 838                 break;
 839         case PVCALLS_POLL:
 840                 ret = pvcalls_back_poll(dev, req);
 841                 break;
 842         default:
 843         {
 844                 struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 845                 struct xen_pvcalls_response *rsp;
 846
 847                 fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 848                 rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(
 849                                 &fedata->ring, fedata->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++);
 850                 rsp->req_id = req->req_id;
 851                 rsp->cmd = req->cmd;
 852                 rsp->ret = -ENOTSUPP;
 853                 break;
 854         }
 855         }
 856         return ret;
 857 }
 858
 859 static void pvcalls_back_work(struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata)
 860 {
 861         int notify, notify_all = 0, more = 1;
 862         struct xen_pvcalls_request req;
 863         struct xenbus_device *dev = fedata->dev;
 864
 865         while (more) {
 866                 while (RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(&fedata->ring)) {
 867                         RING_COPY_REQUEST(&fedata->ring,
 868                                           fedata->ring.req_cons++,
 869                                           &req);
 870
 871                         if (!pvcalls_back_handle_cmd(dev, &req)) {
 872                                 RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(
 873                                         &fedata->ring, notify);
 874                                 notify_all += notify;
 875                         }
 876                 }
 877
 878                 if (notify_all) {
 879                         notify_remote_via_irq(fedata->irq);
 880                         notify_all = 0;
 881                 }
 882
 883                 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(&fedata->ring, more);
 884         }
 885 }
 886
 887 static irqreturn_t pvcalls_back_event(int irq, void *dev_id)
 888 {
 889         struct xenbus_device *dev = dev_id;
 890         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata = NULL;
 891         unsigned int eoi_flags = XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS;
 892
 893         if (dev) {
 894                 fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
 895                 if (fedata) {
 896                         pvcalls_back_work(fedata);
 897                         eoi_flags = 0;
 898                 }
 899         }
 900
 901         xen_irq_lateeoi(irq, eoi_flags);
 902
 903         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 904 }
 905
 906 static irqreturn_t pvcalls_back_conn_event(int irq, void *sock_map)
 907 {
 908         struct sock_mapping *map = sock_map;
 909         struct pvcalls_ioworker *iow;
 910
 911         if (map == NULL || map->sock == NULL || map->sock->sk == NULL ||
 912                 map->sock->sk->sk_user_data != map) {
 913                 xen_irq_lateeoi(irq, 0);
 914                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
 915         }
 916
 917         iow = &map->ioworker;
 918
 919         atomic_inc(&map->write);
 920         atomic_inc(&map->eoi);
 921         atomic_inc(&map->io);
 922         queue_work(iow->wq, &iow->register_work);
 923
 924         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 925 }
 926
 927 static int backend_connect(struct xenbus_device *dev)
 928 {
 929         int err;
 930         evtchn_port_t evtchn;
 931         grant_ref_t ring_ref;
 932         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata = NULL;
 933
 934         fedata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pvcalls_fedata), GFP_KERNEL);
 935         if (!fedata)
 936                 return -ENOMEM;
 937
 938         fedata->irq = -1;
 939         err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "port", "%u",
 940                            &evtchn);
 941         if (err != 1) {
 942                 err = -EINVAL;
 943                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading %s/event-channel",
 944                                  dev->otherend);
 945                 goto error;
 946         }
 947
 948         err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "ring-ref", "%u", &ring_ref);
 949         if (err != 1) {
 950                 err = -EINVAL;
 951                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading %s/ring-ref",
 952                                  dev->otherend);
 953                 goto error;
 954         }
 955
 956         err = bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi(dev, evtchn);
 957         if (err < 0)
 958                 goto error;
 959         fedata->irq = err;
 960
 961         err = request_threaded_irq(fedata->irq, NULL, pvcalls_back_event,
 962                                    IRQF_ONESHOT, "pvcalls-back", dev);
 963         if (err < 0)
 964                 goto error;
 965
 966         err = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(dev, &ring_ref, 1,
 967                                      (void **)&fedata->sring);
 968         if (err < 0)
 969                 goto error;
 970
 971         BACK_RING_INIT(&fedata->ring, fedata->sring, XEN_PAGE_SIZE * 1);
 972         fedata->dev = dev;
 973
 974         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fedata->socket_mappings);
 975         INIT_RADIX_TREE(&fedata->socketpass_mappings, GFP_KERNEL);
 976         sema_init(&fedata->socket_lock, 1);
 977         dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, fedata);
 978
 979         down(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
 980         list_add_tail(&fedata->list, &pvcalls_back_global.frontends);
 981         up(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
 982
 983         return 0;
 984
 985  error:
 986         if (fedata->irq >= 0)
 987                 unbind_from_irqhandler(fedata->irq, dev);
 988         if (fedata->sring != NULL)
 989                 xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(dev, fedata->sring);
 990         kfree(fedata);
 991         return err;
 992 }
 993
 994 static int backend_disconnect(struct xenbus_device *dev)
 995 {
 996         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata;
 997         struct sock_mapping *map, *n;
 998         struct sockpass_mapping *mappass;
 999         struct radix_tree_iter iter;
1000         void **slot;
1001
1002
1003         fedata = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
1004
1005         down(&fedata->socket_lock);
1006         list_for_each_entry_safe(map, n, &fedata->socket_mappings, list) {
1007                 list_del(&map->list);
1008                 pvcalls_back_release_active(dev, fedata, map);
1009         }
1010
1011         radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &fedata->socketpass_mappings, &iter, 0) {
1012                 mappass = radix_tree_deref_slot(slot);
1013                 if (!mappass)
1014                         continue;
1015                 if (radix_tree_exception(mappass)) {
1016                         if (radix_tree_deref_retry(mappass))
1017                                 slot = radix_tree_iter_retry(&iter);
1018                 } else {
1019                         radix_tree_delete(&fedata->socketpass_mappings,
1020                                           mappass->id);
1021                         pvcalls_back_release_passive(dev, fedata, mappass);
1022                 }
1023         }
1024         up(&fedata->socket_lock);
1025
1026         unbind_from_irqhandler(fedata->irq, dev);
1027         xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(dev, fedata->sring);
1028
1029         list_del(&fedata->list);
1030         kfree(fedata);
1031         dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
1032
1033         return 0;
1034 }
1035
1036 static int pvcalls_back_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1037                               const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
1038 {
1039         int err, abort;
1040         struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
1041
1042 again:
1043         abort = 1;
1044
1045         err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
1046         if (err) {
1047                 pr_warn("%s cannot create xenstore transaction\n", __func__);
1048                 return err;
1049         }
1050
1051         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "versions", "%s",
1052                             PVCALLS_VERSIONS);
1053         if (err) {
1054                 pr_warn("%s write out 'versions' failed\n", __func__);
1055                 goto abort;
1056         }
1057
1058         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "max-page-order", "%u",
1059                             MAX_RING_ORDER);
1060         if (err) {
1061                 pr_warn("%s write out 'max-page-order' failed\n", __func__);
1062                 goto abort;
1063         }
1064
1065         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "function-calls",
1066                             XENBUS_FUNCTIONS_CALLS);
1067         if (err) {
1068                 pr_warn("%s write out 'function-calls' failed\n", __func__);
1069                 goto abort;
1070         }
1071
1072         abort = 0;
1073 abort:
1074         err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, abort);
1075         if (err) {
1076                 if (err == -EAGAIN && !abort)
1077                         goto again;
1078                 pr_warn("%s cannot complete xenstore transaction\n", __func__);
1079                 return err;
1080         }
1081
1082         if (abort)
1083                 return -EFAULT;
1084
1085         xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
1086
1087         return 0;
1088 }
1089
1090 static void set_backend_state(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1091                               enum xenbus_state state)
1092 {
1093         while (dev->state != state) {
1094                 switch (dev->state) {
1095                 case XenbusStateClosed:
1096                         switch (state) {
1097                         case XenbusStateInitWait:
1098                         case XenbusStateConnected:
1099                                 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
1100                                 break;
1101                         case XenbusStateClosing:
1102                                 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
1103                                 break;
1104                         default:
1105                                 WARN_ON(1);
1106                         }
1107                         break;
1108                 case XenbusStateInitWait:
1109                 case XenbusStateInitialised:
1110                         switch (state) {
1111                         case XenbusStateConnected:
1112                                 if (backend_connect(dev))
1113                                         return;
1114                                 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1115                                 break;
1116                         case XenbusStateClosing:
1117                         case XenbusStateClosed:
1118                                 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
1119                                 break;
1120                         default:
1121                                 WARN_ON(1);
1122                         }
1123                         break;
1124                 case XenbusStateConnected:
1125                         switch (state) {
1126                         case XenbusStateInitWait:
1127                         case XenbusStateClosing:
1128                         case XenbusStateClosed:
1129                                 down(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
1130                                 backend_disconnect(dev);
1131                                 up(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
1132                                 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
1133                                 break;
1134                         default:
1135                                 WARN_ON(1);
1136                         }
1137                         break;
1138                 case XenbusStateClosing:
1139                         switch (state) {
1140                         case XenbusStateInitWait:
1141                         case XenbusStateConnected:
1142                         case XenbusStateClosed:
1143                                 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
1144                                 break;
1145                         default:
1146                                 WARN_ON(1);
1147                         }
1148                         break;
1149                 default:
1150                         WARN_ON(1);
1151                 }
1152         }
1153 }
1154
1155 static void pvcalls_back_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1156                                  enum xenbus_state frontend_state)
1157 {
1158         switch (frontend_state) {
1159         case XenbusStateInitialising:
1160                 set_backend_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
1161                 break;
1162
1163         case XenbusStateInitialised:
1164         case XenbusStateConnected:
1165                 set_backend_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1166                 break;
1167
1168         case XenbusStateClosing:
1169                 set_backend_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
1170                 break;
1171
1172         case XenbusStateClosed:
1173                 set_backend_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
1174                 if (xenbus_dev_is_online(dev))
1175                         break;
1176                 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
1177                 break;
1178         case XenbusStateUnknown:
1179                 set_backend_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
1180                 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
1181                 break;
1182
1183         default:
1184                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -EINVAL, "saw state %d at frontend",
1185                                  frontend_state);
1186                 break;
1187         }
1188 }
1189
1190 static void pvcalls_back_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1191 {
1192 }
1193
1194 static int pvcalls_back_uevent(const struct xenbus_device *xdev,
1195                                struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1196 {
1197         return 0;
1198 }
1199
1200 static const struct xenbus_device_id pvcalls_back_ids[] = {
1201         { "pvcalls" },
1202         { "" }
1203 };
1204
1205 static struct xenbus_driver pvcalls_back_driver = {
1206         .ids = pvcalls_back_ids,
1207         .probe = pvcalls_back_probe,
1208         .remove = pvcalls_back_remove,
1209         .uevent = pvcalls_back_uevent,
1210         .otherend_changed = pvcalls_back_changed,
1211 };
1212
1213 static int __init pvcalls_back_init(void)
1214 {
1215         int ret;
1216
1217         if (!xen_domain())
1218                 return -ENODEV;
1219
1220         ret = xenbus_register_backend(&pvcalls_back_driver);
1221         if (ret < 0)
1222                 return ret;
1223
1224         sema_init(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock, 1);
1225         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends);
1226         return 0;
1227 }
1228 module_init(pvcalls_back_init);
1229
1230 static void __exit pvcalls_back_fin(void)
1231 {
1232         struct pvcalls_fedata *fedata, *nfedata;
1233
1234         down(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
1235         list_for_each_entry_safe(fedata, nfedata,
1236                                  &pvcalls_back_global.frontends, list) {
1237                 backend_disconnect(fedata->dev);
1238         }
1239         up(&pvcalls_back_global.frontends_lock);
1240
1241         xenbus_unregister_driver(&pvcalls_back_driver);
1242 }
1243
1244 module_exit(pvcalls_back_fin);
1245
1246 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen PV Calls backend driver");
1247 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefano Stabellini <[email protected]>");
1248 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");