2 FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
5 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
19 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
20 #include <linux/statfs.h>
21 #include <linux/random.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
24 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
25 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
29 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
31 static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
32 struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
33 DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
35 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
37 unsigned max_user_bgreq;
38 module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
39 &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
40 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
42 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
43 "unprivileged user can set");
45 unsigned max_user_congthresh;
46 module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
47 &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
48 __MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
49 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
50 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
51 "unprivileged user can set");
53 #define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
55 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
57 /** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
58 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
60 /** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
61 #define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
64 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type;
67 struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
69 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
72 static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
74 struct fuse_inode *fi;
76 fi = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
87 mutex_init(&fi->mutex);
88 spin_lock_init(&fi->lock);
89 fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
93 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) && !fuse_dax_inode_alloc(sb, fi))
101 kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
105 static void fuse_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
107 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
109 mutex_destroy(&fi->mutex);
111 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
114 kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, fi);
117 static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
119 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
121 /* Will write inode on close/munmap and in all other dirtiers */
122 WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_INODE);
124 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
126 if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) {
127 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
129 if (FUSE_IS_DAX(inode))
130 fuse_dax_inode_cleanup(inode);
132 fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid,
137 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !fuse_is_bad(inode)) {
138 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
139 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
143 static int fuse_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fsc)
145 struct super_block *sb = fsc->root->d_sb;
148 if (fsc->sb_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
155 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
156 * so that it will fit.
158 static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
160 ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
161 if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
162 ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
166 void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
167 u64 attr_valid, u32 cache_mask)
169 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
170 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
172 lockdep_assert_held(&fi->lock);
174 fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
175 fi->i_time = attr_valid;
176 WRITE_ONCE(fi->inval_mask, 0);
178 inode->i_ino = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
179 inode->i_mode = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
180 set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
181 inode->i_uid = make_kuid(fc->user_ns, attr->uid);
182 inode->i_gid = make_kgid(fc->user_ns, attr->gid);
183 inode->i_blocks = attr->blocks;
184 inode->i_atime.tv_sec = attr->atime;
185 inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = attr->atimensec;
186 /* mtime from server may be stale due to local buffered write */
187 if (!(cache_mask & STATX_MTIME)) {
188 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
189 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
191 if (!(cache_mask & STATX_CTIME)) {
192 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
193 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
196 if (attr->blksize != 0)
197 inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
199 inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
202 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
203 * to check permissions. This prevents failures due to the
204 * check in may_delete().
206 fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
207 if (!fc->default_permissions)
208 inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
210 fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
213 * We are refreshing inode data and it is possible that another
214 * client set suid/sgid or security.capability xattr. So clear
215 * S_NOSEC. Ideally, we could have cleared it only if suid/sgid
216 * was set or if security.capability xattr was set. But we don't
217 * know if security.capability has been set or not. So clear it
218 * anyway. Its less efficient but should be safe.
220 inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
223 u32 fuse_get_cache_mask(struct inode *inode)
225 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
227 if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
230 return STATX_MTIME | STATX_CTIME | STATX_SIZE;
233 void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
234 u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
236 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
237 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
240 struct timespec64 old_mtime;
242 spin_lock(&fi->lock);
244 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, writes update mtime, ctime and
245 * may update i_size. In these cases trust the cached value in the
248 cache_mask = fuse_get_cache_mask(inode);
249 if (cache_mask & STATX_SIZE)
250 attr->size = i_size_read(inode);
252 if (cache_mask & STATX_MTIME) {
253 attr->mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
254 attr->mtimensec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
256 if (cache_mask & STATX_CTIME) {
257 attr->ctime = inode->i_ctime.tv_sec;
258 attr->ctimensec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec;
261 if ((attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) ||
262 test_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state)) {
263 spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
267 old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
268 fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid, cache_mask);
270 oldsize = inode->i_size;
272 * In case of writeback_cache enabled, the cached writes beyond EOF
273 * extend local i_size without keeping userspace server in sync. So,
274 * attr->size coming from server can be stale. We cannot trust it.
276 if (!(cache_mask & STATX_SIZE))
277 i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
278 spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
280 if (!cache_mask && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
283 if (oldsize != attr->size) {
284 truncate_pagecache(inode, attr->size);
285 if (!fc->explicit_inval_data)
287 } else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
288 struct timespec64 new_mtime = {
289 .tv_sec = attr->mtime,
290 .tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
294 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
297 if (!timespec64_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
302 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
306 static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
308 inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
309 inode->i_size = attr->size;
310 inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
311 inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
312 inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
313 inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
314 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
315 fuse_init_common(inode);
316 fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
317 } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
318 fuse_init_dir(inode);
319 else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
320 fuse_init_symlink(inode);
321 else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
322 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
323 fuse_init_common(inode);
324 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
325 new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
330 static int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
332 u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
333 if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
339 static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
341 u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
342 get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
346 struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
347 int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
348 u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
351 struct fuse_inode *fi;
352 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
355 * Auto mount points get their node id from the submount root, which is
356 * not a unique identifier within this filesystem.
358 * To avoid conflicts, do not place submount points into the inode hash
361 if (fc->auto_submounts && (attr->flags & FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT) &&
362 S_ISDIR(attr->mode)) {
363 inode = new_inode(sb);
367 fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
368 get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
369 inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
374 inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
378 if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
379 inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
380 if (!fc->writeback_cache || !S_ISREG(attr->mode))
381 inode->i_flags |= S_NOCMTIME;
382 inode->i_generation = generation;
383 fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
384 unlock_new_inode(inode);
385 } else if (fuse_stale_inode(inode, generation, attr)) {
386 /* nodeid was reused, any I/O on the old inode should fail */
387 fuse_make_bad(inode);
392 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
393 spin_lock(&fi->lock);
395 spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
396 fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
401 struct inode *fuse_ilookup(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
402 struct fuse_mount **fm)
404 struct fuse_mount *fm_iter;
407 WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fc->killsb));
408 list_for_each_entry(fm_iter, &fc->mounts, fc_entry) {
412 inode = ilookup5(fm_iter->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
423 int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid,
424 loff_t offset, loff_t len)
426 struct fuse_inode *fi;
431 inode = fuse_ilookup(fc, nodeid, NULL);
435 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
436 spin_lock(&fi->lock);
437 fi->attr_version = atomic64_inc_return(&fc->attr_version);
438 spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
440 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
441 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
443 pg_start = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
447 pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
448 invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
455 bool fuse_lock_inode(struct inode *inode)
459 if (!get_fuse_conn(inode)->parallel_dirops) {
460 mutex_lock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
467 void fuse_unlock_inode(struct inode *inode, bool locked)
470 mutex_unlock(&get_fuse_inode(inode)->mutex);
473 static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
475 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
477 if (!fc->no_force_umount)
481 static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
483 if (fm->fc->conn_init) {
486 args.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
489 fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
493 static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
495 stbuf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
496 stbuf->f_bsize = attr->bsize;
497 stbuf->f_frsize = attr->frsize;
498 stbuf->f_blocks = attr->blocks;
499 stbuf->f_bfree = attr->bfree;
500 stbuf->f_bavail = attr->bavail;
501 stbuf->f_files = attr->files;
502 stbuf->f_ffree = attr->ffree;
503 stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
504 /* fsid is left zero */
507 static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
509 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
510 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
512 struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
515 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fm->fc)) {
516 buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
520 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
522 args.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
523 args.nodeid = get_node_id(d_inode(dentry));
524 args.out_numargs = 1;
525 args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
526 args.out_args[0].value = &outarg;
527 err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
529 convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
533 static struct fuse_sync_bucket *fuse_sync_bucket_alloc(void)
535 struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
537 bucket = kzalloc(sizeof(*bucket), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
539 init_waitqueue_head(&bucket->waitq);
540 /* Initial active count */
541 atomic_set(&bucket->count, 1);
546 static void fuse_sync_fs_writes(struct fuse_conn *fc)
548 struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket;
551 new_bucket = fuse_sync_bucket_alloc();
552 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
553 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
554 count = atomic_read(&bucket->count);
556 /* No outstanding writes? */
558 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
564 * Completion of new bucket depends on completion of this bucket, so add
567 atomic_inc(&new_bucket->count);
568 rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, new_bucket);
569 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
571 * Drop initial active count. At this point if all writes in this and
572 * ancestor buckets complete, the count will go to zero and this task
575 atomic_dec(&bucket->count);
577 wait_event(bucket->waitq, atomic_read(&bucket->count) == 0);
579 /* Drop temp count on descendant bucket */
580 fuse_sync_bucket_dec(new_bucket);
581 kfree_rcu(bucket, rcu);
584 static int fuse_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
586 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
587 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
588 struct fuse_syncfs_in inarg;
593 * Userspace cannot handle the wait == 0 case. Avoid a
594 * gratuitous roundtrip.
599 /* The filesystem is being unmounted. Nothing to do. */
606 fuse_sync_fs_writes(fc);
608 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
610 args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
611 args.in_args[0].value = &inarg;
612 args.opcode = FUSE_SYNCFS;
613 args.nodeid = get_node_id(sb->s_root->d_inode);
614 args.out_numargs = 0;
616 err = fuse_simple_request(fm, &args);
617 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
632 OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
639 static const struct fs_parameter_spec fuse_fs_parameters[] = {
640 fsparam_string ("source", OPT_SOURCE),
641 fsparam_u32 ("fd", OPT_FD),
642 fsparam_u32oct ("rootmode", OPT_ROOTMODE),
643 fsparam_u32 ("user_id", OPT_USER_ID),
644 fsparam_u32 ("group_id", OPT_GROUP_ID),
645 fsparam_flag ("default_permissions", OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS),
646 fsparam_flag ("allow_other", OPT_ALLOW_OTHER),
647 fsparam_u32 ("max_read", OPT_MAX_READ),
648 fsparam_u32 ("blksize", OPT_BLKSIZE),
649 fsparam_string ("subtype", OPT_SUBTYPE),
653 static int fuse_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc, struct fs_parameter *param)
655 struct fs_parse_result result;
656 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
659 if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
661 * Ignore options coming from mount(MS_REMOUNT) for backward
667 return invalfc(fsc, "No changes allowed in reconfigure");
670 opt = fs_parse(fsc, fuse_fs_parameters, param, &result);
677 return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple sources specified");
678 fsc->source = param->string;
679 param->string = NULL;
684 return invalfc(fsc, "Multiple subtypes specified");
685 ctx->subtype = param->string;
686 param->string = NULL;
690 ctx->fd = result.uint_32;
691 ctx->fd_present = true;
695 if (!fuse_valid_type(result.uint_32))
696 return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid rootmode");
697 ctx->rootmode = result.uint_32;
698 ctx->rootmode_present = true;
702 ctx->user_id = make_kuid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
703 if (!uid_valid(ctx->user_id))
704 return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid user_id");
705 ctx->user_id_present = true;
709 ctx->group_id = make_kgid(fsc->user_ns, result.uint_32);
710 if (!gid_valid(ctx->group_id))
711 return invalfc(fsc, "Invalid group_id");
712 ctx->group_id_present = true;
715 case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
716 ctx->default_permissions = true;
719 case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
720 ctx->allow_other = true;
724 ctx->max_read = result.uint_32;
729 return invalfc(fsc, "blksize only supported for fuseblk");
730 ctx->blksize = result.uint_32;
740 static void fuse_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
742 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
750 static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
752 struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
753 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
755 if (fc->legacy_opts_show) {
756 seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u",
757 from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->user_id));
758 seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u",
759 from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, fc->group_id));
760 if (fc->default_permissions)
761 seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
763 seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
764 if (fc->max_read != ~0)
765 seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
766 if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
767 seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
769 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
777 static void fuse_iqueue_init(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
778 const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *ops,
781 memset(fiq, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_iqueue));
782 spin_lock_init(&fiq->lock);
783 init_waitqueue_head(&fiq->waitq);
784 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->pending);
785 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fiq->interrupts);
786 fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
792 static void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
796 spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
797 for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
798 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->processing[i]);
799 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fpq->io);
803 void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_mount *fm,
804 struct user_namespace *user_ns,
805 const struct fuse_iqueue_ops *fiq_ops, void *fiq_priv)
807 memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
808 spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
809 spin_lock_init(&fc->bg_lock);
810 init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
811 refcount_set(&fc->count, 1);
812 atomic_set(&fc->dev_count, 1);
813 init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
814 fuse_iqueue_init(&fc->iq, fiq_ops, fiq_priv);
815 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
816 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
817 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->devices);
818 atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
819 fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
820 fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
821 atomic64_set(&fc->khctr, 0);
822 fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
826 atomic64_set(&fc->attr_version, 1);
827 get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
828 fc->pid_ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));
829 fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
830 fc->max_pages = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ;
831 fc->max_pages_limit = FUSE_MAX_MAX_PAGES;
833 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->mounts);
834 list_add(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
837 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
839 void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
841 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
842 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
843 struct fuse_sync_bucket *bucket;
845 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
846 fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
847 if (fiq->ops->release)
848 fiq->ops->release(fiq);
849 put_pid_ns(fc->pid_ns);
850 put_user_ns(fc->user_ns);
851 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(fc->curr_bucket, 1);
853 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bucket->count) != 1);
859 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
861 struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
863 refcount_inc(&fc->count);
866 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
868 static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
870 struct fuse_attr attr;
871 memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
874 attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
876 return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
879 struct fuse_inode_handle {
884 static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
885 struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
887 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
889 struct dentry *entry;
892 if (handle->nodeid == 0)
895 inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
897 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
898 const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
900 if (!fc->export_support)
903 err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
905 if (err && err != -ENOENT)
912 if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
916 if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
919 entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
920 if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
921 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
931 static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
932 struct inode *parent)
934 int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
938 if (*max_len < len) {
940 return FILEID_INVALID;
943 nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
944 generation = inode->i_generation;
946 fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
947 fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
951 nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
952 generation = parent->i_generation;
954 fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
955 fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
960 return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
963 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
964 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
966 struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
968 if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
971 handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
972 handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
973 handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
974 return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
977 static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
978 struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
980 struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
982 if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
985 parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
986 parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
987 parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
988 return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
991 static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
993 struct inode *child_inode = d_inode(child);
994 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
996 struct dentry *parent;
997 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
1000 if (!fc->export_support)
1001 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1003 err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
1004 &dotdot_name, &outarg, &inode);
1007 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1008 return ERR_PTR(err);
1011 parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
1012 if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
1013 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
1018 static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
1019 .fh_to_dentry = fuse_fh_to_dentry,
1020 .fh_to_parent = fuse_fh_to_parent,
1021 .encode_fh = fuse_encode_fh,
1022 .get_parent = fuse_get_parent,
1025 static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
1026 .alloc_inode = fuse_alloc_inode,
1027 .free_inode = fuse_free_inode,
1028 .evict_inode = fuse_evict_inode,
1029 .write_inode = fuse_write_inode,
1030 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
1031 .umount_begin = fuse_umount_begin,
1032 .statfs = fuse_statfs,
1033 .sync_fs = fuse_sync_fs,
1034 .show_options = fuse_show_options,
1037 static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
1040 * The default maximum number of async requests is calculated to consume
1041 * 1/2^13 of the total memory, assuming 392 bytes per request.
1044 *limit = ((totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) / 392;
1046 if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
1047 *limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
1050 static int set_global_limit(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1054 rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
1058 sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
1063 static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
1065 int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1067 if (arg->minor < 13)
1070 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1071 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1073 spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
1074 if (arg->max_background) {
1075 fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
1077 if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
1078 fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
1080 if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
1081 fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
1083 if (!cap_sys_admin &&
1084 fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
1085 fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
1087 spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
1090 struct fuse_init_args {
1091 struct fuse_args args;
1092 struct fuse_init_in in;
1093 struct fuse_init_out out;
1096 static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args,
1099 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1100 struct fuse_init_args *ia = container_of(args, typeof(*ia), args);
1101 struct fuse_init_out *arg = &ia->out;
1104 if (error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
1107 unsigned long ra_pages;
1109 process_init_limits(fc, arg);
1111 if (arg->minor >= 6) {
1112 ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_SIZE;
1113 if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
1115 if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1117 if (arg->minor >= 17) {
1118 if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
1121 if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
1124 if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
1125 fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
1126 if (arg->minor >= 9) {
1127 /* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
1128 if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1129 fc->export_support = 1;
1131 if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
1133 if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
1135 if (arg->flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
1136 fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
1137 else if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA)
1138 fc->explicit_inval_data = 1;
1139 if (arg->flags & FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS) {
1140 fc->do_readdirplus = 1;
1141 if (arg->flags & FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO)
1142 fc->readdirplus_auto = 1;
1144 if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_DIO)
1146 if (arg->flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
1147 fc->writeback_cache = 1;
1148 if (arg->flags & FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS)
1149 fc->parallel_dirops = 1;
1150 if (arg->flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV)
1151 fc->handle_killpriv = 1;
1152 if (arg->time_gran && arg->time_gran <= 1000000000)
1153 fm->sb->s_time_gran = arg->time_gran;
1154 if ((arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_ACL)) {
1155 fc->default_permissions = 1;
1157 fm->sb->s_xattr = fuse_acl_xattr_handlers;
1159 if (arg->flags & FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS)
1160 fc->cache_symlinks = 1;
1161 if (arg->flags & FUSE_ABORT_ERROR)
1163 if (arg->flags & FUSE_MAX_PAGES) {
1165 min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
1166 max_t(unsigned int, arg->max_pages, 1));
1168 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX) &&
1169 arg->flags & FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT &&
1170 !fuse_dax_check_alignment(fc, arg->map_alignment)) {
1173 if (arg->flags & FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2) {
1174 fc->handle_killpriv_v2 = 1;
1175 fm->sb->s_flags |= SB_NOSEC;
1177 if (arg->flags & FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT)
1178 fc->setxattr_ext = 1;
1180 ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_SIZE;
1185 fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages =
1186 min(fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages, ra_pages);
1187 fc->minor = arg->minor;
1188 fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
1189 fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
1199 fuse_set_initialized(fc);
1200 wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
1203 void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1205 struct fuse_init_args *ia;
1207 ia = kzalloc(sizeof(*ia), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
1209 ia->in.major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
1210 ia->in.minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
1211 ia->in.max_readahead = fm->sb->s_bdi->ra_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
1213 FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
1214 FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
1215 FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
1216 FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA |
1217 FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS | FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO | FUSE_ASYNC_DIO |
1218 FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE | FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT |
1219 FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS | FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV | FUSE_POSIX_ACL |
1220 FUSE_ABORT_ERROR | FUSE_MAX_PAGES | FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS |
1221 FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT | FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA |
1222 FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2 | FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT;
1223 #ifdef CONFIG_FUSE_DAX
1225 ia->in.flags |= FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT;
1227 if (fm->fc->auto_submounts)
1228 ia->in.flags |= FUSE_SUBMOUNTS;
1230 ia->args.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
1231 ia->args.in_numargs = 1;
1232 ia->args.in_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->in);
1233 ia->args.in_args[0].value = &ia->in;
1234 ia->args.out_numargs = 1;
1235 /* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
1236 with interface version < 7.5. Rest of init_out is zeroed
1237 by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
1238 ia->args.out_argvar = true;
1239 ia->args.out_args[0].size = sizeof(ia->out);
1240 ia->args.out_args[0].value = &ia->out;
1241 ia->args.force = true;
1242 ia->args.nocreds = true;
1243 ia->args.end = process_init_reply;
1245 if (fuse_simple_background(fm, &ia->args, GFP_KERNEL) != 0)
1246 process_init_reply(fm, &ia->args, -ENOTCONN);
1248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_send_init);
1250 void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1252 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fc->devices));
1255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_free_conn);
1257 static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
1263 suffix = "-fuseblk";
1265 * sb->s_bdi points to blkdev's bdi however we want to redirect
1266 * it to our private bdi...
1269 sb->s_bdi = &noop_backing_dev_info;
1271 err = super_setup_bdi_name(sb, "%u:%u%s", MAJOR(fc->dev),
1272 MINOR(fc->dev), suffix);
1276 /* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
1277 sb->s_bdi->capabilities &= ~BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT;
1278 sb->s_bdi->capabilities |= BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT;
1281 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
1282 * writeback threshold.
1284 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
1285 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
1288 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
1290 * /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
1292 bdi_set_max_ratio(sb->s_bdi, 1);
1297 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc(void)
1299 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1300 struct list_head *pq;
1302 fud = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1306 pq = kcalloc(FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL);
1312 fud->pq.processing = pq;
1313 fuse_pqueue_init(&fud->pq);
1317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc);
1319 void fuse_dev_install(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct fuse_conn *fc)
1321 fud->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1322 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1323 list_add_tail(&fud->entry, &fc->devices);
1324 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_install);
1328 struct fuse_dev *fuse_dev_alloc_install(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1330 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1332 fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
1336 fuse_dev_install(fud, fc);
1339 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_alloc_install);
1341 void fuse_dev_free(struct fuse_dev *fud)
1343 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1346 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1347 list_del(&fud->entry);
1348 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1352 kfree(fud->pq.processing);
1355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_free);
1357 static void fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(struct fuse_attr *attr,
1358 const struct fuse_inode *fi)
1360 *attr = (struct fuse_attr){
1361 .ino = fi->inode.i_ino,
1362 .size = fi->inode.i_size,
1363 .blocks = fi->inode.i_blocks,
1364 .atime = fi->inode.i_atime.tv_sec,
1365 .mtime = fi->inode.i_mtime.tv_sec,
1366 .ctime = fi->inode.i_ctime.tv_sec,
1367 .atimensec = fi->inode.i_atime.tv_nsec,
1368 .mtimensec = fi->inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec,
1369 .ctimensec = fi->inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec,
1370 .mode = fi->inode.i_mode,
1371 .nlink = fi->inode.i_nlink,
1372 .uid = fi->inode.i_uid.val,
1373 .gid = fi->inode.i_gid.val,
1374 .rdev = fi->inode.i_rdev,
1375 .blksize = 1u << fi->inode.i_blkbits,
1379 static void fuse_sb_defaults(struct super_block *sb)
1381 sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
1382 sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
1383 sb->s_xattr = fuse_xattr_handlers;
1384 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1385 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1386 sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
1387 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_IMA_UNVERIFIABLE_SIGNATURE;
1388 if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1389 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_UNTRUSTED_MOUNTER;
1390 sb->s_flags &= ~(SB_NOSEC | SB_I_VERSION);
1393 * If we are not in the initial user namespace posix
1394 * acls must be translated.
1396 if (sb->s_user_ns != &init_user_ns)
1397 sb->s_xattr = fuse_no_acl_xattr_handlers;
1400 static int fuse_fill_super_submount(struct super_block *sb,
1401 struct fuse_inode *parent_fi)
1403 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1404 struct super_block *parent_sb = parent_fi->inode.i_sb;
1405 struct fuse_attr root_attr;
1408 fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1411 WARN_ON(sb->s_bdi != &noop_backing_dev_info);
1412 sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(parent_sb->s_bdi);
1414 sb->s_xattr = parent_sb->s_xattr;
1415 sb->s_time_gran = parent_sb->s_time_gran;
1416 sb->s_blocksize = parent_sb->s_blocksize;
1417 sb->s_blocksize_bits = parent_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1418 sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(parent_sb->s_subtype, GFP_KERNEL);
1419 if (parent_sb->s_subtype && !sb->s_subtype)
1422 fuse_fill_attr_from_inode(&root_attr, parent_fi);
1423 root = fuse_iget(sb, parent_fi->nodeid, 0, &root_attr, 0, 0);
1425 * This inode is just a duplicate, so it is not looked up and
1426 * its nlookup should not be incremented. fuse_iget() does
1427 * that, though, so undo it here.
1429 get_fuse_inode(root)->nlookup--;
1430 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1431 sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
1438 /* Filesystem context private data holds the FUSE inode of the mount point */
1439 static int fuse_get_tree_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1441 struct fuse_mount *fm;
1442 struct fuse_inode *mp_fi = fsc->fs_private;
1443 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(&mp_fi->inode);
1444 struct super_block *sb;
1447 fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
1451 fm->fc = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1452 fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1453 sb = sget_fc(fsc, NULL, set_anon_super_fc);
1455 fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1459 /* Initialize superblock, making @mp_fi its root */
1460 err = fuse_fill_super_submount(sb, mp_fi);
1462 deactivate_locked_super(sb);
1466 down_write(&fc->killsb);
1467 list_add_tail(&fm->fc_entry, &fc->mounts);
1468 up_write(&fc->killsb);
1470 sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
1471 fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1476 static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_submount_ops = {
1477 .get_tree = fuse_get_tree_submount,
1480 int fuse_init_fs_context_submount(struct fs_context *fsc)
1482 fsc->ops = &fuse_context_submount_ops;
1485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_init_fs_context_submount);
1487 int fuse_fill_super_common(struct super_block *sb, struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
1489 struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
1490 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1491 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1493 struct dentry *root_dentry;
1497 if (sb->s_flags & SB_MANDLOCK)
1500 rcu_assign_pointer(fc->curr_bucket, fuse_sync_bucket_alloc());
1501 fuse_sb_defaults(sb);
1506 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, ctx->blksize))
1510 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
1511 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT;
1514 sb->s_subtype = ctx->subtype;
1515 ctx->subtype = NULL;
1516 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX)) {
1517 err = fuse_dax_conn_alloc(fc, ctx->dax_dev);
1524 fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc);
1529 fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
1531 err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
1535 /* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
1536 if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
1538 sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
1540 fc->default_permissions = ctx->default_permissions;
1541 fc->allow_other = ctx->allow_other;
1542 fc->user_id = ctx->user_id;
1543 fc->group_id = ctx->group_id;
1544 fc->legacy_opts_show = ctx->legacy_opts_show;
1545 fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned int, 4096, ctx->max_read);
1546 fc->destroy = ctx->destroy;
1547 fc->no_control = ctx->no_control;
1548 fc->no_force_umount = ctx->no_force_umount;
1551 root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, ctx->rootmode);
1552 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_root_dentry_operations;
1553 root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1556 /* Root dentry doesn't have .d_revalidate */
1557 sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1559 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1561 if (ctx->fudptr && *ctx->fudptr)
1564 err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1568 list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1569 sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1572 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1576 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1582 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1583 fuse_dax_conn_free(fc);
1587 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_fill_super_common);
1589 static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1591 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1594 if (!ctx->file || !ctx->rootmode_present ||
1595 !ctx->user_id_present || !ctx->group_id_present)
1599 * Require mount to happen from the same user namespace which
1600 * opened /dev/fuse to prevent potential attacks.
1602 if ((ctx->file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations) ||
1603 (ctx->file->f_cred->user_ns != sb->s_user_ns))
1605 ctx->fudptr = &ctx->file->private_data;
1607 err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
1610 /* file->private_data shall be visible on all CPUs after this */
1612 fuse_send_init(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1617 * This is the path where user supplied an already initialized fuse dev. In
1618 * this case never create a new super if the old one is gone.
1620 static int fuse_set_no_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1625 static int fuse_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1628 return fsc->sget_key == get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1631 static int fuse_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
1633 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1634 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1635 struct fuse_conn *fc;
1636 struct fuse_mount *fm;
1637 struct super_block *sb;
1640 fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
1644 fm = kzalloc(sizeof(*fm), GFP_KERNEL);
1650 fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &fuse_dev_fiq_ops, NULL);
1651 fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1653 fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1655 if (ctx->fd_present)
1656 ctx->file = fget(ctx->fd);
1658 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK) && ctx->is_bdev) {
1659 err = get_tree_bdev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1663 * While block dev mount can be initialized with a dummy device fd
1664 * (found by device name), normal fuse mounts can't
1671 * Allow creating a fuse mount with an already initialized fuse
1674 fud = READ_ONCE(ctx->file->private_data);
1675 if (ctx->file->f_op == &fuse_dev_operations && fud) {
1676 fsc->sget_key = fud->fc;
1677 sb = sget_fc(fsc, fuse_test_super, fuse_set_no_super);
1678 err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(sb);
1680 fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1682 err = get_tree_nodev(fsc, fuse_fill_super);
1686 fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1692 static const struct fs_context_operations fuse_context_ops = {
1693 .free = fuse_free_fsc,
1694 .parse_param = fuse_parse_param,
1695 .reconfigure = fuse_reconfigure,
1696 .get_tree = fuse_get_tree,
1700 * Set up the filesystem mount context.
1702 static int fuse_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
1704 struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
1706 ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1711 ctx->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
1712 ctx->legacy_opts_show = true;
1715 if (fsc->fs_type == &fuseblk_fs_type) {
1716 ctx->is_bdev = true;
1717 ctx->destroy = true;
1721 fsc->fs_private = ctx;
1722 fsc->ops = &fuse_context_ops;
1726 bool fuse_mount_remove(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1728 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1731 down_write(&fc->killsb);
1732 list_del_init(&fm->fc_entry);
1733 if (list_empty(&fc->mounts))
1735 up_write(&fc->killsb);
1739 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_mount_remove);
1741 void fuse_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1743 struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1746 fuse_send_destroy(fm);
1748 fuse_abort_conn(fc);
1749 fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
1751 if (!list_empty(&fc->entry)) {
1752 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1753 list_del(&fc->entry);
1754 fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
1755 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1758 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_destroy);
1760 static void fuse_sb_destroy(struct super_block *sb)
1762 struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1766 last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
1768 fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
1772 void fuse_mount_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1774 fuse_conn_put(fm->fc);
1777 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_mount_destroy);
1779 static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1781 fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1782 kill_anon_super(sb);
1783 fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1786 static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1787 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1789 .fs_flags = FS_HAS_SUBTYPE | FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
1790 .init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1791 .parameters = fuse_fs_parameters,
1792 .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1794 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuse");
1797 static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1799 fuse_sb_destroy(sb);
1800 kill_block_super(sb);
1801 fuse_mount_destroy(get_fuse_mount_super(sb));
1804 static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1805 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1807 .init_fs_context = fuse_init_fs_context,
1808 .parameters = fuse_fs_parameters,
1809 .kill_sb = fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1810 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1812 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("fuseblk");
1814 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1816 return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1819 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1821 unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1824 static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1829 static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1834 static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1836 struct inode *inode = foo;
1838 inode_init_once(inode);
1841 static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1845 fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1846 sizeof(struct fuse_inode), 0,
1847 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
1848 fuse_inode_init_once);
1850 if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1853 err = register_fuseblk();
1857 err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1864 unregister_fuseblk();
1866 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1871 static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1873 unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1874 unregister_fuseblk();
1877 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1881 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1884 static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1886 static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1890 fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1896 err = sysfs_create_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1898 goto out_fuse_unregister;
1902 out_fuse_unregister:
1903 kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1908 static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1910 sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
1911 kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1914 static int __init fuse_init(void)
1918 pr_info("init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1919 FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1921 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1922 res = fuse_fs_init();
1926 res = fuse_dev_init();
1928 goto err_fs_cleanup;
1930 res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1932 goto err_dev_cleanup;
1934 res = fuse_ctl_init();
1936 goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1938 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1939 sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1944 fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1953 static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1958 fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1963 module_init(fuse_init);
1964 module_exit(fuse_exit);