1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * PMac DBDMA lowlevel functions
6 * code based on dmasound.c.
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
19 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
20 #include <sound/core.h>
22 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
23 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
26 /* fixed frequency table for awacs, screamer, burgundy, DACA (44100 max) */
27 static int awacs_freqs[8] = {
28 44100, 29400, 22050, 17640, 14700, 11025, 8820, 7350
30 /* fixed frequency table for tumbler */
31 static int tumbler_freqs[1] = {
37 * we will allocate a single 'emergency' dbdma cmd block to use if the
38 * tx status comes up "DEAD". This happens on some PowerComputing Pmac
39 * clones, either owing to a bug in dbdma or some interaction between
40 * IDE and sound. However, this measure would deal with DEAD status if
41 * it appeared elsewhere.
43 static struct pmac_dbdma emergency_dbdma;
44 static int emergency_in_use;
48 * allocate DBDMA command arrays
50 static int snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_dbdma *rec, int size)
52 unsigned int rsize = sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd) * (size + 1);
54 rec->space = dma_alloc_coherent(&chip->pdev->dev, rsize,
55 &rec->dma_base, GFP_KERNEL);
56 if (rec->space == NULL)
59 memset(rec->space, 0, rsize);
60 rec->cmds = (void __iomem *)DBDMA_ALIGN(rec->space);
61 rec->addr = rec->dma_base + (unsigned long)((char *)rec->cmds - (char *)rec->space);
66 static void snd_pmac_dbdma_free(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_dbdma *rec)
69 unsigned int rsize = sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd) * (rec->size + 1);
71 dma_free_coherent(&chip->pdev->dev, rsize, rec->space, rec->dma_base);
81 * look up frequency table
84 unsigned int snd_pmac_rate_index(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec, unsigned int rate)
89 if (rate > chip->freq_table[0])
92 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; i++, ok >>= 1) {
93 if (! (ok & 1)) continue;
95 if (rate >= chip->freq_table[i])
102 * check whether another stream is active
104 static inline int another_stream(int stream)
106 return (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
107 SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
113 static int snd_pmac_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
114 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
116 return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(subs, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
122 static int snd_pmac_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
124 snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(subs);
129 * get a stream of the opposite direction
131 static struct pmac_stream *snd_pmac_get_stream(struct snd_pmac *chip, int stream)
134 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
135 return &chip->playback;
136 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
137 return &chip->capture;
145 * wait while run status is on
148 snd_pmac_wait_ack(struct pmac_stream *rec)
151 while ((in_le32(&rec->dma->status) & RUN) && timeout-- > 0)
156 * set the format and rate to the chip.
157 * call the lowlevel function if defined (e.g. for AWACS).
159 static void snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(struct snd_pmac *chip)
161 /* set up frequency and format */
162 out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, chip->control_mask | (chip->rate_index << 8));
163 out_le32(&chip->awacs->byteswap, chip->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? 1 : 0);
164 if (chip->set_format)
165 chip->set_format(chip);
169 * stop the DMA transfer
171 static inline void snd_pmac_dma_stop(struct pmac_stream *rec)
173 out_le32(&rec->dma->control, (RUN|WAKE|FLUSH|PAUSE) << 16);
174 snd_pmac_wait_ack(rec);
178 * set the command pointer address
180 static inline void snd_pmac_dma_set_command(struct pmac_stream *rec, struct pmac_dbdma *cmd)
182 out_le32(&rec->dma->cmdptr, cmd->addr);
188 static inline void snd_pmac_dma_run(struct pmac_stream *rec, int status)
190 out_le32(&rec->dma->control, status | (status << 16));
195 * prepare playback/capture stream
197 static int snd_pmac_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec, struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
200 volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp;
201 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
204 struct pmac_stream *astr;
206 rec->dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(subs);
207 rec->period_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(subs);
208 rec->nperiods = rec->dma_size / rec->period_size;
210 rate_index = snd_pmac_rate_index(chip, rec, runtime->rate);
212 /* set up constraints */
213 astr = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, another_stream(rec->stream));
216 astr->cur_freqs = 1 << rate_index;
217 astr->cur_formats = 1 << runtime->format;
218 chip->rate_index = rate_index;
219 chip->format = runtime->format;
221 /* We really want to execute a DMA stop command, after the AWACS
223 * For reasons I don't understand, it stops the hissing noise
224 * common to many PowerBook G3 systems and random noise otherwise
225 * captured on iBook2's about every third time. -ReneR
227 spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
228 snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);
229 chip->extra_dma.cmds->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_STOP);
230 snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &chip->extra_dma);
231 snd_pmac_dma_run(rec, RUN);
232 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
234 spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
235 /* continuous DMA memory type doesn't provide the physical address,
236 * so we need to resolve the address here...
238 offset = runtime->dma_addr;
239 for (i = 0, cp = rec->cmd.cmds; i < rec->nperiods; i++, cp++) {
240 cp->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(offset);
241 cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(rec->period_size);
242 /*cp->res_count = cpu_to_le16(0);*/
243 cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);
244 offset += rec->period_size;
247 cp->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_NOP + BR_ALWAYS);
248 cp->cmd_dep = cpu_to_le32(rec->cmd.addr);
250 snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);
251 snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &rec->cmd);
252 spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
261 static int snd_pmac_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec,
262 struct snd_pcm_substream *subs, int cmd)
264 volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp;
268 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
269 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
272 command = (subs->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
273 OUTPUT_MORE : INPUT_MORE) + INTR_ALWAYS;
274 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
275 snd_pmac_beep_stop(chip);
276 snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(chip);
277 for (i = 0, cp = rec->cmd.cmds; i < rec->nperiods; i++, cp++)
278 out_le16(&cp->command, command);
279 snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &rec->cmd);
280 (void)in_le32(&rec->dma->status);
281 snd_pmac_dma_run(rec, RUN|WAKE);
283 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
286 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
287 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
288 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
290 /*printk(KERN_DEBUG "stopped!!\n");*/
291 snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);
292 for (i = 0, cp = rec->cmd.cmds; i < rec->nperiods; i++, cp++)
293 out_le16(&cp->command, DBDMA_STOP);
294 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
305 * return the current pointer
308 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pmac_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pmac *chip,
309 struct pmac_stream *rec,
310 struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
314 #if 1 /* hmm.. how can we get the current dma pointer?? */
316 volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp = &rec->cmd.cmds[rec->cur_period];
317 stat = le16_to_cpu(cp->xfer_status);
318 if (stat & (ACTIVE|DEAD)) {
319 count = in_le16(&cp->res_count);
321 count = rec->period_size - count;
324 count += rec->cur_period * rec->period_size;
325 /*printk(KERN_DEBUG "pointer=%d\n", count);*/
326 return bytes_to_frames(subs->runtime, count);
333 static int snd_pmac_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
335 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
336 return snd_pmac_pcm_prepare(chip, &chip->playback, subs);
339 static int snd_pmac_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
342 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
343 return snd_pmac_pcm_trigger(chip, &chip->playback, subs, cmd);
346 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pmac_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
348 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
349 return snd_pmac_pcm_pointer(chip, &chip->playback, subs);
357 static int snd_pmac_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
359 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
360 return snd_pmac_pcm_prepare(chip, &chip->capture, subs);
363 static int snd_pmac_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
366 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
367 return snd_pmac_pcm_trigger(chip, &chip->capture, subs, cmd);
370 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pmac_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
372 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
373 return snd_pmac_pcm_pointer(chip, &chip->capture, subs);
378 * Handle DEAD DMA transfers:
379 * if the TX status comes up "DEAD" - reported on some Power Computing machines
380 * we need to re-start the dbdma - but from a different physical start address
381 * and with a different transfer length. It would get very messy to do this
382 * with the normal dbdma_cmd blocks - we would have to re-write the buffer start
383 * addresses each time. So, we will keep a single dbdma_cmd block which can be
385 * When DEAD status is first reported the content of the faulted dbdma block is
386 * copied into the emergency buffer and we note that the buffer is in use.
387 * we then bump the start physical address by the amount that was successfully
388 * output before it died.
389 * On any subsequent DEAD result we just do the bump-ups (we know that we are
390 * already using the emergency dbdma_cmd).
391 * CHECK: this just tries to "do it". It is possible that we should abandon
392 * xfers when the number of residual bytes gets below a certain value - I can
393 * see that this might cause a loop-forever if a too small transfer causes
394 * DEAD status. However this is a TODO for now - we'll see what gets reported.
395 * When we get a successful transfer result with the emergency buffer we just
396 * pretend that it completed using the original dmdma_cmd and carry on. The
397 * 'next_cmd' field will already point back to the original loop of blocks.
399 static inline void snd_pmac_pcm_dead_xfer(struct pmac_stream *rec,
400 volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp)
402 unsigned short req, res ;
405 /* printk(KERN_WARNING "snd-powermac: DMA died - patching it up!\n"); */
407 /* to clear DEAD status we must first clear RUN
408 set it to quiescent to be on the safe side */
409 (void)in_le32(&rec->dma->status);
410 out_le32(&rec->dma->control, (RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE) << 16);
412 if (!emergency_in_use) { /* new problem */
413 memcpy((void *)emergency_dbdma.cmds, (void *)cp,
414 sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd));
415 emergency_in_use = 1;
416 cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);
417 cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(rec->period_size);
418 cp = emergency_dbdma.cmds;
421 /* now bump the values to reflect the amount
422 we haven't yet shifted */
423 req = le16_to_cpu(cp->req_count);
424 res = le16_to_cpu(cp->res_count);
425 phy = le32_to_cpu(cp->phy_addr);
427 cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(res);
428 cp->res_count = cpu_to_le16(0);
429 cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);
430 cp->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(phy);
432 cp->cmd_dep = cpu_to_le32(rec->cmd.addr
433 + sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd)*((rec->cur_period+1)%rec->nperiods));
435 cp->command = cpu_to_le16(OUTPUT_MORE | BR_ALWAYS | INTR_ALWAYS);
437 /* point at our patched up command block */
438 out_le32(&rec->dma->cmdptr, emergency_dbdma.addr);
440 /* we must re-start the controller */
441 (void)in_le32(&rec->dma->status);
442 /* should complete clearing the DEAD status */
443 out_le32(&rec->dma->control, ((RUN|WAKE) << 16) + (RUN|WAKE));
447 * update playback/capture pointer from interrupts
449 static void snd_pmac_pcm_update(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec)
451 volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp;
455 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
457 for (c = 0; c < rec->nperiods; c++) { /* at most all fragments */
459 if (emergency_in_use) /* already using DEAD xfer? */
460 cp = emergency_dbdma.cmds;
462 cp = &rec->cmd.cmds[rec->cur_period];
464 stat = le16_to_cpu(cp->xfer_status);
467 snd_pmac_pcm_dead_xfer(rec, cp);
468 break; /* this block is still going */
471 if (emergency_in_use)
472 emergency_in_use = 0 ; /* done that */
474 if (! (stat & ACTIVE))
477 /*printk(KERN_DEBUG "update frag %d\n", rec->cur_period);*/
478 cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);
479 cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(rec->period_size);
480 /*cp->res_count = cpu_to_le16(0);*/
482 if (rec->cur_period >= rec->nperiods) {
486 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
487 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rec->substream);
488 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
491 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
499 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_pmac_playback =
501 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
502 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
503 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
504 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
505 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
506 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
511 .buffer_bytes_max = 131072,
512 .period_bytes_min = 256,
513 .period_bytes_max = 16384,
515 .periods_max = PMAC_MAX_FRAGS,
518 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_pmac_capture =
520 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
521 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
522 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
523 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
524 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
525 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
530 .buffer_bytes_max = 131072,
531 .period_bytes_min = 256,
532 .period_bytes_max = 16384,
534 .periods_max = PMAC_MAX_FRAGS,
539 static int snd_pmac_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
540 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
542 struct snd_pmac *chip = rule->private;
543 struct pmac_stream *rec = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, rule->deps[0]);
544 int i, freq_table[8], num_freqs;
549 for (i = chip->num_freqs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
550 if (rec->cur_freqs & (1 << i))
551 freq_table[num_freqs++] = chip->freq_table[i];
554 return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var),
555 num_freqs, freq_table, 0);
558 static int snd_pmac_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
559 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
561 struct snd_pmac *chip = rule->private;
562 struct pmac_stream *rec = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, rule->deps[0]);
566 return snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT),
571 static int snd_pmac_pcm_open(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec,
572 struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
574 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
577 /* look up frequency table and fill bit mask */
578 runtime->hw.rates = 0;
579 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; i++)
580 if (chip->freqs_ok & (1 << i))
582 snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(chip->freq_table[i]);
584 /* check for minimum and maximum rates */
585 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; i++) {
586 if (chip->freqs_ok & (1 << i)) {
587 runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->freq_table[i];
591 for (i = chip->num_freqs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
592 if (chip->freqs_ok & (1 << i)) {
593 runtime->hw.rate_min = chip->freq_table[i];
597 runtime->hw.formats = chip->formats_ok;
598 if (chip->can_capture) {
599 if (! chip->can_duplex)
600 runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
601 runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
603 runtime->private_data = rec;
604 rec->substream = subs;
606 #if 0 /* FIXME: still under development.. */
607 snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
608 snd_pmac_hw_rule_rate, chip, rec->stream, -1);
609 snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
610 snd_pmac_hw_rule_format, chip, rec->stream, -1);
613 runtime->hw.periods_max = rec->cmd.size - 1;
615 /* constraints to fix choppy sound */
616 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
620 static int snd_pmac_pcm_close(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec,
621 struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
623 struct pmac_stream *astr;
625 snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);
627 astr = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, another_stream(rec->stream));
631 /* reset constraints */
632 astr->cur_freqs = chip->freqs_ok;
633 astr->cur_formats = chip->formats_ok;
638 static int snd_pmac_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
640 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
642 subs->runtime->hw = snd_pmac_playback;
643 return snd_pmac_pcm_open(chip, &chip->playback, subs);
646 static int snd_pmac_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
648 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
650 subs->runtime->hw = snd_pmac_capture;
651 return snd_pmac_pcm_open(chip, &chip->capture, subs);
654 static int snd_pmac_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
656 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
658 return snd_pmac_pcm_close(chip, &chip->playback, subs);
661 static int snd_pmac_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
663 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);
665 return snd_pmac_pcm_close(chip, &chip->capture, subs);
671 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_pmac_playback_ops = {
672 .open = snd_pmac_playback_open,
673 .close = snd_pmac_playback_close,
674 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
675 .hw_params = snd_pmac_pcm_hw_params,
676 .hw_free = snd_pmac_pcm_hw_free,
677 .prepare = snd_pmac_playback_prepare,
678 .trigger = snd_pmac_playback_trigger,
679 .pointer = snd_pmac_playback_pointer,
682 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_pmac_capture_ops = {
683 .open = snd_pmac_capture_open,
684 .close = snd_pmac_capture_close,
685 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
686 .hw_params = snd_pmac_pcm_hw_params,
687 .hw_free = snd_pmac_pcm_hw_free,
688 .prepare = snd_pmac_capture_prepare,
689 .trigger = snd_pmac_capture_trigger,
690 .pointer = snd_pmac_capture_pointer,
693 int snd_pmac_pcm_new(struct snd_pmac *chip)
697 int num_captures = 1;
699 if (! chip->can_capture)
701 err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->driver, 0, 1, num_captures, &pcm);
705 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_pmac_playback_ops);
706 if (chip->can_capture)
707 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_pmac_capture_ops);
709 pcm->private_data = chip;
710 pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
711 strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
714 chip->formats_ok = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE;
715 if (chip->can_byte_swap)
716 chip->formats_ok |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
718 chip->playback.cur_formats = chip->formats_ok;
719 chip->capture.cur_formats = chip->formats_ok;
720 chip->playback.cur_freqs = chip->freqs_ok;
721 chip->capture.cur_freqs = chip->freqs_ok;
723 /* preallocate 64k buffer */
724 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
726 64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
732 static void snd_pmac_dbdma_reset(struct snd_pmac *chip)
734 out_le32(&chip->playback.dma->control, (RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE|DEAD) << 16);
735 snd_pmac_wait_ack(&chip->playback);
736 out_le32(&chip->capture.dma->control, (RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE|DEAD) << 16);
737 snd_pmac_wait_ack(&chip->capture);
744 void snd_pmac_beep_dma_start(struct snd_pmac *chip, int bytes, unsigned long addr, int speed)
746 struct pmac_stream *rec = &chip->playback;
748 snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);
749 chip->extra_dma.cmds->req_count = cpu_to_le16(bytes);
750 chip->extra_dma.cmds->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);
751 chip->extra_dma.cmds->cmd_dep = cpu_to_le32(chip->extra_dma.addr);
752 chip->extra_dma.cmds->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
753 chip->extra_dma.cmds->command = cpu_to_le16(OUTPUT_MORE + BR_ALWAYS);
754 out_le32(&chip->awacs->control,
755 (in_le32(&chip->awacs->control) & ~0x1f00)
757 out_le32(&chip->awacs->byteswap, 0);
758 snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &chip->extra_dma);
759 snd_pmac_dma_run(rec, RUN);
762 void snd_pmac_beep_dma_stop(struct snd_pmac *chip)
764 snd_pmac_dma_stop(&chip->playback);
765 chip->extra_dma.cmds->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_STOP);
766 snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(chip); /* reset format */
774 snd_pmac_tx_intr(int irq, void *devid)
776 struct snd_pmac *chip = devid;
777 snd_pmac_pcm_update(chip, &chip->playback);
783 snd_pmac_rx_intr(int irq, void *devid)
785 struct snd_pmac *chip = devid;
786 snd_pmac_pcm_update(chip, &chip->capture);
792 snd_pmac_ctrl_intr(int irq, void *devid)
794 struct snd_pmac *chip = devid;
795 int ctrl = in_le32(&chip->awacs->control);
797 /*printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmac: control interrupt.. 0x%x\n", ctrl);*/
798 if (ctrl & MASK_PORTCHG) {
799 /* do something when headphone is plugged/unplugged? */
800 if (chip->update_automute)
801 chip->update_automute(chip, 1);
803 if (ctrl & MASK_CNTLERR) {
804 int err = (in_le32(&chip->awacs->codec_stat) & MASK_ERRCODE) >> 16;
805 if (err && chip->model <= PMAC_SCREAMER)
806 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "error %x\n", err);
808 /* Writing 1s to the CNTLERR and PORTCHG bits clears them... */
809 out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, ctrl);
815 * a wrapper to feature call for compatibility
817 static void snd_pmac_sound_feature(struct snd_pmac *chip, int enable)
819 if (ppc_md.feature_call)
820 ppc_md.feature_call(PMAC_FTR_SOUND_CHIP_ENABLE, chip->node, 0, enable);
827 static int snd_pmac_free(struct snd_pmac *chip)
830 if (chip->initialized) {
831 snd_pmac_dbdma_reset(chip);
832 /* disable interrupts from awacs interface */
833 out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, in_le32(&chip->awacs->control) & 0xfff);
837 snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 0);
839 /* clean up mixer if any */
840 if (chip->mixer_free)
841 chip->mixer_free(chip);
843 snd_pmac_detach_beep(chip);
845 /* release resources */
847 free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
848 if (chip->tx_irq >= 0)
849 free_irq(chip->tx_irq, (void*)chip);
850 if (chip->rx_irq >= 0)
851 free_irq(chip->rx_irq, (void*)chip);
852 snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &chip->playback.cmd);
853 snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &chip->capture.cmd);
854 snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &chip->extra_dma);
855 snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &emergency_dbdma);
856 iounmap(chip->macio_base);
857 iounmap(chip->latch_base);
858 iounmap(chip->awacs);
859 iounmap(chip->playback.dma);
860 iounmap(chip->capture.dma);
864 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
865 if (chip->requested & (1 << i))
866 release_mem_region(chip->rsrc[i].start,
867 resource_size(&chip->rsrc[i]));
871 pci_dev_put(chip->pdev);
872 of_node_put(chip->node);
881 static int snd_pmac_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
883 struct snd_pmac *chip = device->device_data;
884 return snd_pmac_free(chip);
889 * check the machine support byteswap (little-endian)
892 static void detect_byte_swap(struct snd_pmac *chip)
894 struct device_node *mio;
896 /* if seems that Keylargo can't byte-swap */
897 for (mio = chip->node->parent; mio; mio = mio->parent) {
898 if (of_node_name_eq(mio, "mac-io")) {
899 if (of_device_is_compatible(mio, "Keylargo"))
900 chip->can_byte_swap = 0;
905 /* it seems the Pismo & iBook can't byte-swap in hardware. */
906 if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook3,1") ||
907 of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook2,1"))
908 chip->can_byte_swap = 0 ;
910 if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook2,1"))
911 chip->can_duplex = 0;
916 * detect a sound chip
918 static int snd_pmac_detect(struct snd_pmac *chip)
920 struct device_node *sound;
921 struct device_node *dn;
922 const unsigned int *prop;
924 struct macio_chip* macio;
926 if (!machine_is(powermac))
931 chip->freqs_ok = 0xff; /* all ok */
932 chip->model = PMAC_AWACS;
933 chip->can_byte_swap = 1;
934 chip->can_duplex = 1;
935 chip->can_capture = 1;
936 chip->num_freqs = ARRAY_SIZE(awacs_freqs);
937 chip->freq_table = awacs_freqs;
940 chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | MASK_IEE | 0x11; /* default */
942 /* check machine type */
943 if (of_machine_is_compatible("AAPL,3400/2400")
944 || of_machine_is_compatible("AAPL,3500"))
945 chip->is_pbook_3400 = 1;
946 else if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook1,1")
947 || of_machine_is_compatible("AAPL,PowerBook1998"))
948 chip->is_pbook_G3 = 1;
949 chip->node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "awacs");
950 sound = of_node_get(chip->node);
953 * powermac G3 models have a node called "davbus"
954 * with a child called "sound".
957 chip->node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "davbus");
959 * if we didn't find a davbus device, try 'i2s-a' since
960 * this seems to be what iBooks have
963 chip->node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "i2s-a");
964 if (chip->node && chip->node->parent &&
965 chip->node->parent->parent) {
966 if (of_device_is_compatible(chip->node->parent->parent,
975 for_each_node_by_name(sound, "sound")
976 if (sound->parent == chip->node)
980 of_node_put(chip->node);
984 prop = of_get_property(sound, "sub-frame", NULL);
985 if (prop && *prop < 16)
986 chip->subframe = *prop;
987 prop = of_get_property(sound, "layout-id", NULL);
989 /* partly deprecate snd-powermac, for those machines
990 * that have a layout-id property for now */
991 printk(KERN_INFO "snd-powermac no longer handles any "
992 "machines with a layout-id property "
993 "in the device-tree, use snd-aoa.\n");
995 of_node_put(chip->node);
999 /* This should be verified on older screamers */
1000 if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "screamer")) {
1001 chip->model = PMAC_SCREAMER;
1002 // chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */
1004 if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "burgundy")) {
1005 chip->model = PMAC_BURGUNDY;
1006 chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */
1008 if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "daca")) {
1009 chip->model = PMAC_DACA;
1010 chip->can_capture = 0; /* no capture */
1011 chip->can_duplex = 0;
1012 // chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */
1013 chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */
1015 if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "tumbler")) {
1016 chip->model = PMAC_TUMBLER;
1017 chip->can_capture = of_machine_is_compatible("PowerMac4,2")
1018 || of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook3,2")
1019 || of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook3,3")
1020 || of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook4,1")
1021 || of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook4,2")
1022 || of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook4,3");
1023 chip->can_duplex = 0;
1024 // chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */
1025 chip->num_freqs = ARRAY_SIZE(tumbler_freqs);
1026 chip->freq_table = tumbler_freqs;
1027 chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */
1029 if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "snapper")) {
1030 chip->model = PMAC_SNAPPER;
1031 // chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */
1032 chip->num_freqs = ARRAY_SIZE(tumbler_freqs);
1033 chip->freq_table = tumbler_freqs;
1034 chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */
1036 prop = of_get_property(sound, "device-id", NULL);
1038 chip->device_id = *prop;
1039 dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "perch");
1040 chip->has_iic = (dn != NULL);
1043 /* We need the PCI device for DMA allocations, let's use a crude method
1046 macio = macio_find(chip->node, macio_unknown);
1048 printk(KERN_WARNING "snd-powermac: can't locate macio !\n");
1050 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1052 for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1053 struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
1054 if (np && np == macio->of_node) {
1060 if (chip->pdev == NULL)
1061 printk(KERN_WARNING "snd-powermac: can't locate macio PCI"
1064 detect_byte_swap(chip);
1066 /* look for a property saying what sample rates
1068 prop = of_get_property(sound, "sample-rates", &l);
1070 prop = of_get_property(sound, "output-frame-rates", &l);
1074 for (l /= sizeof(int); l > 0; --l) {
1075 unsigned int r = *prop++;
1076 /* Apple 'Fixed' format */
1079 for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; ++i) {
1080 if (r == chip->freq_table[i]) {
1081 chip->freqs_ok |= (1 << i);
1087 /* assume only 44.1khz */
1095 #ifdef PMAC_SUPPORT_AUTOMUTE
1099 static int pmac_auto_mute_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1100 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1102 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1103 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->auto_mute;
1107 static int pmac_auto_mute_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1108 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1110 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1111 if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] != chip->auto_mute) {
1112 chip->auto_mute = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1113 if (chip->update_automute)
1114 chip->update_automute(chip, 1);
1120 static int pmac_hp_detect_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1121 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1123 struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1124 if (chip->detect_headphone)
1125 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->detect_headphone(chip);
1127 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 0;
1131 static struct snd_kcontrol_new auto_mute_controls[] = {
1132 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1133 .name = "Auto Mute Switch",
1134 .info = snd_pmac_boolean_mono_info,
1135 .get = pmac_auto_mute_get,
1136 .put = pmac_auto_mute_put,
1138 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1139 .name = "Headphone Detection",
1140 .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1141 .info = snd_pmac_boolean_mono_info,
1142 .get = pmac_hp_detect_get,
1146 int snd_pmac_add_automute(struct snd_pmac *chip)
1149 chip->auto_mute = 1;
1150 err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&auto_mute_controls[0], chip));
1152 printk(KERN_ERR "snd-powermac: Failed to add automute control\n");
1155 chip->hp_detect_ctl = snd_ctl_new1(&auto_mute_controls[1], chip);
1156 return snd_ctl_add(chip->card, chip->hp_detect_ctl);
1158 #endif /* PMAC_SUPPORT_AUTOMUTE */
1161 * create and detect a pmac chip record
1163 int snd_pmac_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_pmac **chip_return)
1165 struct snd_pmac *chip;
1166 struct device_node *np;
1169 unsigned long ctrl_addr, txdma_addr, rxdma_addr;
1170 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1171 .dev_free = snd_pmac_dev_free,
1174 *chip_return = NULL;
1176 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1181 spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1182 chip->irq = chip->tx_irq = chip->rx_irq = -1;
1184 chip->playback.stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
1185 chip->capture.stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
1187 if ((err = snd_pmac_detect(chip)) < 0)
1190 if (snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &chip->playback.cmd, PMAC_MAX_FRAGS + 1) < 0 ||
1191 snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &chip->capture.cmd, PMAC_MAX_FRAGS + 1) < 0 ||
1192 snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &chip->extra_dma, 2) < 0 ||
1193 snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &emergency_dbdma, 2) < 0) {
1199 chip->requested = 0;
1201 static char *rnames[] = {
1202 "Sound Control", "Sound DMA" };
1203 for (i = 0; i < 2; i ++) {
1204 if (of_address_to_resource(np->parent, i,
1206 printk(KERN_ERR "snd: can't translate rsrc "
1207 " %d (%s)\n", i, rnames[i]);
1211 if (request_mem_region(chip->rsrc[i].start,
1212 resource_size(&chip->rsrc[i]),
1213 rnames[i]) == NULL) {
1214 printk(KERN_ERR "snd: can't request rsrc "
1216 i, rnames[i], &chip->rsrc[i]);
1220 chip->requested |= (1 << i);
1222 ctrl_addr = chip->rsrc[0].start;
1223 txdma_addr = chip->rsrc[1].start;
1224 rxdma_addr = txdma_addr + 0x100;
1226 static char *rnames[] = {
1227 "Sound Control", "Sound Tx DMA", "Sound Rx DMA" };
1228 for (i = 0; i < 3; i ++) {
1229 if (of_address_to_resource(np, i,
1231 printk(KERN_ERR "snd: can't translate rsrc "
1232 " %d (%s)\n", i, rnames[i]);
1236 if (request_mem_region(chip->rsrc[i].start,
1237 resource_size(&chip->rsrc[i]),
1238 rnames[i]) == NULL) {
1239 printk(KERN_ERR "snd: can't request rsrc "
1241 i, rnames[i], &chip->rsrc[i]);
1245 chip->requested |= (1 << i);
1247 ctrl_addr = chip->rsrc[0].start;
1248 txdma_addr = chip->rsrc[1].start;
1249 rxdma_addr = chip->rsrc[2].start;
1252 chip->awacs = ioremap(ctrl_addr, 0x1000);
1253 chip->playback.dma = ioremap(txdma_addr, 0x100);
1254 chip->capture.dma = ioremap(rxdma_addr, 0x100);
1255 if (chip->model <= PMAC_BURGUNDY) {
1256 irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
1257 if (request_irq(irq, snd_pmac_ctrl_intr, 0,
1258 "PMac", (void*)chip)) {
1259 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pmac: unable to grab IRQ %d\n",
1266 irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 1);
1267 if (request_irq(irq, snd_pmac_tx_intr, 0, "PMac Output", (void*)chip)){
1268 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pmac: unable to grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
1273 irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 2);
1274 if (request_irq(irq, snd_pmac_rx_intr, 0, "PMac Input", (void*)chip)) {
1275 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "pmac: unable to grab IRQ %d\n", irq);
1281 snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 1);
1283 /* reset & enable interrupts */
1284 if (chip->model <= PMAC_BURGUNDY)
1285 out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, chip->control_mask);
1287 /* Powerbooks have odd ways of enabling inputs such as
1288 an expansion-bay CD or sound from an internal modem
1289 or a PC-card modem. */
1290 if (chip->is_pbook_3400) {
1291 /* Enable CD and PC-card sound inputs. */
1292 /* This is done by reading from address
1293 * f301a000, + 0x10 to enable the expansion-bay
1294 * CD sound input, + 0x80 to enable the PC-card
1295 * sound input. The 0x100 enables the SCSI bus
1298 chip->latch_base = ioremap (0xf301a000, 0x1000);
1299 in_8(chip->latch_base + 0x190);
1300 } else if (chip->is_pbook_G3) {
1301 struct device_node* mio;
1302 for (mio = chip->node->parent; mio; mio = mio->parent) {
1303 if (of_node_name_eq(mio, "mac-io")) {
1305 if (of_address_to_resource(mio, 0, &r) == 0)
1307 ioremap(r.start, 0x40);
1311 /* Enable CD sound input. */
1312 /* The relevant bits for writing to this byte are 0x8f.
1313 * I haven't found out what the 0x80 bit does.
1314 * For the 0xf bits, writing 3 or 7 enables the CD
1315 * input, any other value disables it. Values
1316 * 1, 3, 5, 7 enable the microphone. Values 0, 2,
1317 * 4, 6, 8 - f enable the input from the modem.
1319 if (chip->macio_base)
1320 out_8(chip->macio_base + 0x37, 3);
1323 /* Reset dbdma channels */
1324 snd_pmac_dbdma_reset(chip);
1326 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0)
1329 *chip_return = chip;
1333 snd_pmac_free(chip);
1339 * sleep notify for powerbook
1345 * Save state when going to sleep, restore it afterwards.
1348 void snd_pmac_suspend(struct snd_pmac *chip)
1350 unsigned long flags;
1352 snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1354 chip->suspend(chip);
1355 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1356 snd_pmac_beep_stop(chip);
1357 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
1359 disable_irq(chip->irq);
1360 if (chip->tx_irq >= 0)
1361 disable_irq(chip->tx_irq);
1362 if (chip->rx_irq >= 0)
1363 disable_irq(chip->rx_irq);
1364 snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 0);
1367 void snd_pmac_resume(struct snd_pmac *chip)
1369 snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 1);
1372 /* enable CD sound input */
1373 if (chip->macio_base && chip->is_pbook_G3)
1374 out_8(chip->macio_base + 0x37, 3);
1375 else if (chip->is_pbook_3400)
1376 in_8(chip->latch_base + 0x190);
1378 snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(chip);
1381 enable_irq(chip->irq);
1382 if (chip->tx_irq >= 0)
1383 enable_irq(chip->tx_irq);
1384 if (chip->rx_irq >= 0)
1385 enable_irq(chip->rx_irq);
1387 snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1390 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */