1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H
5 #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
7 /* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
13 #include <asm/math_emu.h>
14 #include <asm/segment.h>
15 #include <asm/types.h>
16 #include <uapi/asm/sigcontext.h>
17 #include <asm/current.h>
18 #include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
20 #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
21 #include <asm/percpu.h>
23 #include <asm/desc_defs.h>
25 #include <asm/special_insns.h>
26 #include <asm/fpu/types.h>
27 #include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
28 #include <asm/vmxfeatures.h>
29 #include <asm/vdso/processor.h>
31 #include <linux/personality.h>
32 #include <linux/cache.h>
33 #include <linux/threads.h>
34 #include <linux/math64.h>
35 #include <linux/err.h>
36 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
37 #include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
40 * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand
41 * unaligned DMA can be quite expensive on some Nehalem processors.
43 * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers.
45 #define NET_IP_ALIGN 0
50 * These alignment constraints are for performance in the vSMP case,
51 * but in the task_struct case we must also meet hardware imposed
52 * alignment requirements of the FPU state:
54 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSMP
55 # define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
56 # define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN (1 << INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT)
58 # define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN __alignof__(union fpregs_state)
59 # define ARCH_MIN_MMSTRUCT_ALIGN 0
67 extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4k[NR_INFO];
68 extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_2m[NR_INFO];
69 extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4m[NR_INFO];
70 extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4k[NR_INFO];
71 extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_2m[NR_INFO];
72 extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4m[NR_INFO];
73 extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_1g[NR_INFO];
76 * CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU.
77 * Members of this structure are referenced in head_32.S, so think twice
78 * before touching them. [mj]
82 __u8 x86; /* CPU family */
83 __u8 x86_vendor; /* CPU vendor */
87 /* Number of 4K pages in DTLB/ITLB combined(in pages): */
90 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES
91 __u32 vmx_capability[NVMXINTS];
95 /* CPUID returned core id bits: */
98 /* Max extended CPUID function supported: */
99 __u32 extended_cpuid_level;
100 /* Maximum supported CPUID level, -1=no CPUID: */
103 * Align to size of unsigned long because the x86_capability array
104 * is passed to bitops which require the alignment. Use unnamed
105 * union to enforce the array is aligned to size of unsigned long.
108 __u32 x86_capability[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS];
109 unsigned long x86_capability_alignment;
111 char x86_vendor_id[16];
112 char x86_model_id[64];
113 /* in KB - valid for CPUS which support this call: */
114 unsigned int x86_cache_size;
115 int x86_cache_alignment; /* In bytes */
116 /* Cache QoS architectural values, valid only on the BSP: */
117 int x86_cache_max_rmid; /* max index */
118 int x86_cache_occ_scale; /* scale to bytes */
119 int x86_cache_mbm_width_offset;
121 unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
122 /* cpuid returned max cores value: */
126 u16 x86_clflush_size;
127 /* number of cores as seen by the OS: */
129 /* Physical processor id: */
131 /* Logical processor id: */
137 /* Index into per_cpu list: */
140 /* Address space bits used by the cache internally */
142 unsigned initialized : 1;
143 } __randomize_layout;
146 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
149 enum cpuid_regs_idx {
156 #define X86_VENDOR_INTEL 0
157 #define X86_VENDOR_CYRIX 1
158 #define X86_VENDOR_AMD 2
159 #define X86_VENDOR_UMC 3
160 #define X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR 5
161 #define X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA 7
162 #define X86_VENDOR_NSC 8
163 #define X86_VENDOR_HYGON 9
164 #define X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN 10
165 #define X86_VENDOR_NUM 11
167 #define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN 0xff
170 * capabilities of CPUs
172 extern struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data;
173 extern struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data;
175 extern __u32 cpu_caps_cleared[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS];
176 extern __u32 cpu_caps_set[NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS];
179 DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);
180 #define cpu_data(cpu) per_cpu(cpu_info, cpu)
182 #define cpu_info boot_cpu_data
183 #define cpu_data(cpu) boot_cpu_data
186 extern const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
188 #define cache_line_size() (boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_alignment)
190 extern void cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
192 static inline unsigned long long l1tf_pfn_limit(void)
194 return BIT_ULL(boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_bits - 1 - PAGE_SHIFT);
197 extern void early_cpu_init(void);
198 extern void identify_boot_cpu(void);
199 extern void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
200 extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
201 void print_cpu_msr(struct cpuinfo_x86 *);
204 extern int have_cpuid_p(void);
206 static inline int have_cpuid_p(void)
211 static inline void native_cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
212 unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
214 /* ecx is often an input as well as an output. */
220 : "0" (*eax), "2" (*ecx)
224 #define native_cpuid_reg(reg) \
225 static inline unsigned int native_cpuid_##reg(unsigned int op) \
227 unsigned int eax = op, ebx, ecx = 0, edx; \
229 native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); \
235 * Native CPUID functions returning a single datum.
237 native_cpuid_reg(eax)
238 native_cpuid_reg(ebx)
239 native_cpuid_reg(ecx)
240 native_cpuid_reg(edx)
243 * Friendlier CR3 helpers.
245 static inline unsigned long read_cr3_pa(void)
247 return __read_cr3() & CR3_ADDR_MASK;
250 static inline unsigned long native_read_cr3_pa(void)
252 return __native_read_cr3() & CR3_ADDR_MASK;
255 static inline void load_cr3(pgd_t *pgdir)
257 write_cr3(__sme_pa(pgdir));
261 * Note that while the legacy 'TSS' name comes from 'Task State Segment',
262 * on modern x86 CPUs the TSS also holds information important to 64-bit mode,
263 * unrelated to the task-switch mechanism:
266 /* This is the TSS defined by the hardware. */
268 unsigned short back_link, __blh;
270 unsigned short ss0, __ss0h;
274 * We don't use ring 1, so ss1 is a convenient scratch space in
275 * the same cacheline as sp0. We use ss1 to cache the value in
276 * MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS. When we context switch
277 * MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, we first check if the new value being
278 * written matches ss1, and, if it's not, then we wrmsr the new
279 * value and update ss1.
281 * The only reason we context switch MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS is
282 * that we set it to zero in vm86 tasks to avoid corrupting the
283 * stack if we were to go through the sysenter path from vm86
286 unsigned short ss1; /* MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS */
288 unsigned short __ss1h;
290 unsigned short ss2, __ss2h;
302 unsigned short es, __esh;
303 unsigned short cs, __csh;
304 unsigned short ss, __ssh;
305 unsigned short ds, __dsh;
306 unsigned short fs, __fsh;
307 unsigned short gs, __gsh;
308 unsigned short ldt, __ldth;
309 unsigned short trace;
310 unsigned short io_bitmap_base;
312 } __attribute__((packed));
319 * We store cpu_current_top_of_stack in sp1 so it's always accessible.
320 * Linux does not use ring 1, so sp1 is not otherwise needed.
325 * Since Linux does not use ring 2, the 'sp2' slot is unused by
326 * hardware. entry_SYSCALL_64 uses it as scratch space to stash
327 * the user RSP value.
338 } __attribute__((packed));
344 #define IO_BITMAP_BITS 65536
345 #define IO_BITMAP_BYTES (IO_BITMAP_BITS / BITS_PER_BYTE)
346 #define IO_BITMAP_LONGS (IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(long))
348 #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_MAP \
349 (offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap.bitmap) - \
350 offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss))
352 #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_ALL \
353 (offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap.mapall) - \
354 offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss))
356 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IOPL_IOPERM
358 * sizeof(unsigned long) coming from an extra "long" at the end of the
359 * iobitmap. The limit is inclusive, i.e. the last valid byte.
361 # define __KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT \
362 (IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_ALL + IO_BITMAP_BYTES + \
363 sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
365 # define __KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT \
366 (offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss) + sizeof(struct x86_hw_tss) - 1)
369 /* Base offset outside of TSS_LIMIT so unpriviledged IO causes #GP */
370 #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_INVALID (__KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT + 1)
373 char stack[PAGE_SIZE];
376 struct entry_stack_page {
377 struct entry_stack stack;
378 } __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
381 * All IO bitmap related data stored in the TSS:
383 struct x86_io_bitmap {
384 /* The sequence number of the last active bitmap. */
388 * Store the dirty size of the last io bitmap offender. The next
389 * one will have to do the cleanup as the switch out to a non io
390 * bitmap user will just set x86_tss.io_bitmap_base to a value
391 * outside of the TSS limit. So for sane tasks there is no need to
392 * actually touch the io_bitmap at all.
394 unsigned int prev_max;
397 * The extra 1 is there because the CPU will access an
398 * additional byte beyond the end of the IO permission
399 * bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must
400 * be within the limit.
402 unsigned long bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
405 * Special I/O bitmap to emulate IOPL(3). All bytes zero,
406 * except the additional byte at the end.
408 unsigned long mapall[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
413 * The fixed hardware portion. This must not cross a page boundary
414 * at risk of violating the SDM's advice and potentially triggering
417 struct x86_hw_tss x86_tss;
419 struct x86_io_bitmap io_bitmap;
420 } __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
422 DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss_rw);
424 /* Per CPU interrupt stacks */
426 char stack[IRQ_STACK_SIZE];
427 } __aligned(IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
429 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, hardirq_stack_ptr);
432 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_current_top_of_stack);
434 /* The RO copy can't be accessed with this_cpu_xyz(), so use the RW copy. */
435 #define cpu_current_top_of_stack cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp1
439 struct fixed_percpu_data {
441 * GCC hardcodes the stack canary as %gs:40. Since the
442 * irq_stack is the object at %gs:0, we reserve the bottom
443 * 48 bytes of the irq stack for the canary.
446 unsigned long stack_canary;
449 DECLARE_PER_CPU_FIRST(struct fixed_percpu_data, fixed_percpu_data) __visible;
450 DECLARE_INIT_PER_CPU(fixed_percpu_data);
452 static inline unsigned long cpu_kernelmode_gs_base(int cpu)
454 return (unsigned long)per_cpu(fixed_percpu_data.gs_base, cpu);
457 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, irq_count);
458 extern asmlinkage void ignore_sysret(void);
460 /* Save actual FS/GS selectors and bases to current->thread */
461 void current_save_fsgs(void);
463 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR
465 * Make sure stack canary segment base is cached-aligned:
466 * "For Intel Atom processors, avoid non zero segment base address
467 * that is not aligned to cache line boundary at all cost."
468 * (Optim Ref Manual Assembly/Compiler Coding Rule 15.)
470 struct stack_canary {
471 char __pad[20]; /* canary at %gs:20 */
472 unsigned long canary;
474 DECLARE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct stack_canary, stack_canary);
476 /* Per CPU softirq stack pointer */
477 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, softirq_stack_ptr);
480 extern unsigned int fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
481 extern unsigned int fpu_user_xstate_size;
489 struct thread_struct {
490 /* Cached TLS descriptors: */
491 struct desc_struct tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
497 unsigned long sysenter_cs;
501 unsigned short fsindex;
502 unsigned short gsindex;
506 unsigned long fsbase;
507 unsigned long gsbase;
510 * XXX: this could presumably be unsigned short. Alternatively,
511 * 32-bit kernels could be taught to use fsindex instead.
517 /* Save middle states of ptrace breakpoints */
518 struct perf_event *ptrace_bps[HBP_NUM];
519 /* Debug status used for traps, single steps, etc... */
520 unsigned long virtual_dr6;
521 /* Keep track of the exact dr7 value set by the user */
522 unsigned long ptrace_dr7;
525 unsigned long trap_nr;
526 unsigned long error_code;
528 /* Virtual 86 mode info */
531 /* IO permissions: */
532 struct io_bitmap *io_bitmap;
535 * IOPL. Priviledge level dependent I/O permission which is
536 * emulated via the I/O bitmap to prevent user space from disabling
539 unsigned long iopl_emul;
541 mm_segment_t addr_limit;
543 unsigned int sig_on_uaccess_err:1;
545 /* Floating point and extended processor state */
548 * WARNING: 'fpu' is dynamically-sized. It *MUST* be at
553 /* Whitelist the FPU state from the task_struct for hardened usercopy. */
554 static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset,
557 *offset = offsetof(struct thread_struct, fpu.state);
558 *size = fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
562 * Thread-synchronous status.
564 * This is different from the flags in that nobody else
565 * ever touches our thread-synchronous status, so we don't
566 * have to worry about atomic accesses.
568 #define TS_COMPAT 0x0002 /* 32bit syscall active (64BIT)*/
571 native_load_sp0(unsigned long sp0)
573 this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp0, sp0);
576 static __always_inline void native_swapgs(void)
579 asm volatile("swapgs" ::: "memory");
583 static inline unsigned long current_top_of_stack(void)
586 * We can't read directly from tss.sp0: sp0 on x86_32 is special in
587 * and around vm86 mode and sp0 on x86_64 is special because of the
590 return this_cpu_read_stable(cpu_current_top_of_stack);
593 static inline bool on_thread_stack(void)
595 return (unsigned long)(current_top_of_stack() -
596 current_stack_pointer) < THREAD_SIZE;
599 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL
600 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
602 #define __cpuid native_cpuid
604 static inline void load_sp0(unsigned long sp0)
606 native_load_sp0(sp0);
609 #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */
611 /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
612 extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
614 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
617 * Generic CPUID function
618 * clear %ecx since some cpus (Cyrix MII) do not set or clear %ecx
619 * resulting in stale register contents being returned.
621 static inline void cpuid(unsigned int op,
622 unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
623 unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
627 __cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
630 /* Some CPUID calls want 'count' to be placed in ecx */
631 static inline void cpuid_count(unsigned int op, int count,
632 unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
633 unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
637 __cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
641 * CPUID functions returning a single datum
643 static inline unsigned int cpuid_eax(unsigned int op)
645 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
647 cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
652 static inline unsigned int cpuid_ebx(unsigned int op)
654 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
656 cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
661 static inline unsigned int cpuid_ecx(unsigned int op)
663 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
665 cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
670 static inline unsigned int cpuid_edx(unsigned int op)
672 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
674 cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
679 extern void select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
680 extern void amd_e400_c1e_apic_setup(void);
682 extern unsigned long boot_option_idle_override;
684 enum idle_boot_override {IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE=0, IDLE_HALT, IDLE_NOMWAIT,
687 extern void enable_sep_cpu(void);
688 extern int sysenter_setup(void);
691 /* Defined in head.S */
692 extern struct desc_ptr early_gdt_descr;
694 extern void switch_to_new_gdt(int);
695 extern void load_direct_gdt(int);
696 extern void load_fixmap_gdt(int);
697 extern void load_percpu_segment(int);
698 extern void cpu_init(void);
699 extern void cpu_init_exception_handling(void);
700 extern void cr4_init(void);
702 static inline unsigned long get_debugctlmsr(void)
704 unsigned long debugctlmsr = 0;
706 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
707 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6)
710 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctlmsr);
715 static inline void update_debugctlmsr(unsigned long debugctlmsr)
717 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
718 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6)
721 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctlmsr);
724 extern void set_task_blockstep(struct task_struct *task, bool on);
726 /* Boot loader type from the setup header: */
727 extern int bootloader_type;
728 extern int bootloader_version;
730 extern char ignore_fpu_irq;
732 #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
733 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
734 #define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
737 # define BASE_PREFETCH ""
738 # define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
740 # define BASE_PREFETCH "prefetcht0 %P1"
744 * Prefetch instructions for Pentium III (+) and AMD Athlon (+)
746 * It's not worth to care about 3dnow prefetches for the K6
747 * because they are microcoded there and very slow.
749 static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
751 alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH, "prefetchnta %P1",
753 "m" (*(const char *)x));
757 * 3dnow prefetch to get an exclusive cache line.
758 * Useful for spinlocks to avoid one state transition in the
759 * cache coherency protocol:
761 static __always_inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
763 alternative_input(BASE_PREFETCH, "prefetchw %P1",
764 X86_FEATURE_3DNOWPREFETCH,
765 "m" (*(const char *)x));
768 static inline void spin_lock_prefetch(const void *x)
773 #define TOP_OF_INIT_STACK ((unsigned long)&init_stack + sizeof(init_stack) - \
774 TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING)
776 #define task_top_of_stack(task) ((unsigned long)(task_pt_regs(task) + 1))
778 #define task_pt_regs(task) \
780 unsigned long __ptr = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task); \
781 __ptr += THREAD_SIZE - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING; \
782 ((struct pt_regs *)__ptr) - 1; \
787 * User space process size: 3GB (default).
789 #define IA32_PAGE_OFFSET PAGE_OFFSET
790 #define TASK_SIZE PAGE_OFFSET
791 #define TASK_SIZE_LOW TASK_SIZE
792 #define TASK_SIZE_MAX TASK_SIZE
793 #define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW TASK_SIZE
794 #define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE
795 #define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP
797 #define INIT_THREAD { \
798 .sp0 = TOP_OF_INIT_STACK, \
799 .sysenter_cs = __KERNEL_CS, \
800 .addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \
803 #define KSTK_ESP(task) (task_pt_regs(task)->sp)
807 * User space process size. This is the first address outside the user range.
808 * There are a few constraints that determine this:
810 * On Intel CPUs, if a SYSCALL instruction is at the highest canonical
811 * address, then that syscall will enter the kernel with a
812 * non-canonical return address, and SYSRET will explode dangerously.
813 * We avoid this particular problem by preventing anything executable
814 * from being mapped at the maximum canonical address.
816 * On AMD CPUs in the Ryzen family, there's a nasty bug in which the
817 * CPUs malfunction if they execute code from the highest canonical page.
818 * They'll speculate right off the end of the canonical space, and
819 * bad things happen. This is worked around in the same way as the
822 * With page table isolation enabled, we map the LDT in ... [stay tuned]
824 #define TASK_SIZE_MAX ((1UL << __VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT) - PAGE_SIZE)
826 #define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW ((1UL << 47) - PAGE_SIZE)
828 /* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
829 * space during mmap's.
831 #define IA32_PAGE_OFFSET ((current->personality & ADDR_LIMIT_3GB) ? \
832 0xc0000000 : 0xFFFFe000)
834 #define TASK_SIZE_LOW (test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32) ? \
835 IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW)
836 #define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32) ? \
837 IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE_MAX)
838 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(child) ((test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_ADDR32)) ? \
839 IA32_PAGE_OFFSET : TASK_SIZE_MAX)
841 #define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE_LOW
842 #define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE_MAX
844 #define INIT_THREAD { \
845 .addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \
848 extern unsigned long KSTK_ESP(struct task_struct *task);
850 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
852 extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip,
853 unsigned long new_sp);
856 * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
857 * space during mmap's.
859 #define __TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE(task_size) (PAGE_ALIGN(task_size / 3))
860 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE __TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE(TASK_SIZE_LOW)
862 #define KSTK_EIP(task) (task_pt_regs(task)->ip)
864 /* Get/set a process' ability to use the timestamp counter instruction */
865 #define GET_TSC_CTL(adr) get_tsc_mode((adr))
866 #define SET_TSC_CTL(val) set_tsc_mode((val))
868 extern int get_tsc_mode(unsigned long adr);
869 extern int set_tsc_mode(unsigned int val);
871 DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, msr_misc_features_shadow);
873 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
874 extern u16 amd_get_nb_id(int cpu);
875 extern u32 amd_get_nodes_per_socket(void);
877 static inline u16 amd_get_nb_id(int cpu) { return 0; }
878 static inline u32 amd_get_nodes_per_socket(void) { return 0; }
881 static inline uint32_t hypervisor_cpuid_base(const char *sig, uint32_t leaves)
883 uint32_t base, eax, signature[3];
885 for (base = 0x40000000; base < 0x40010000; base += 0x100) {
886 cpuid(base, &eax, &signature[0], &signature[1], &signature[2]);
888 if (!memcmp(sig, signature, 12) &&
889 (leaves == 0 || ((eax - base) >= leaves)))
896 extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp);
897 void free_init_pages(const char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end);
898 extern void free_kernel_image_pages(const char *what, void *begin, void *end);
900 void default_idle(void);
902 bool xen_set_default_idle(void);
904 #define xen_set_default_idle 0
907 void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy);
908 void microcode_check(void);
910 enum l1tf_mitigations {
912 L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN,
913 L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH,
914 L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT,
915 L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL,
916 L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE
919 extern enum l1tf_mitigations l1tf_mitigation;
921 enum mds_mitigations {
924 MDS_MITIGATION_VMWERV,
927 #endif /* _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H */