2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Citrix Systems Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, K A Fraser
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
8 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
9 * software packages, subject to the following license:
11 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
12 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
13 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
14 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
15 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
16 * the following conditions:
18 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
19 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
23 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
25 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
26 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
31 #include <linux/kthread.h>
34 #include <xen/events.h>
36 static bool xenvif_rx_ring_slots_available(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
42 skb = skb_peek(&queue->rx_queue);
46 needed = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, XEN_PAGE_SIZE);
53 prod = queue->rx.sring->req_prod;
54 cons = queue->rx.req_cons;
56 if (prod - cons >= needed)
59 queue->rx.sring->req_event = prod + 1;
61 /* Make sure event is visible before we check prod
65 } while (queue->rx.sring->req_prod != prod);
70 void xenvif_rx_queue_tail(struct xenvif_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb)
74 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->rx_queue.lock, flags);
76 __skb_queue_tail(&queue->rx_queue, skb);
78 queue->rx_queue_len += skb->len;
79 if (queue->rx_queue_len > queue->rx_queue_max) {
80 struct net_device *dev = queue->vif->dev;
82 netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue->id));
85 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->rx_queue.lock, flags);
88 static struct sk_buff *xenvif_rx_dequeue(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
92 spin_lock_irq(&queue->rx_queue.lock);
94 skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->rx_queue);
96 queue->rx_queue_len -= skb->len;
97 if (queue->rx_queue_len < queue->rx_queue_max) {
98 struct netdev_queue *txq;
100 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(queue->vif->dev, queue->id);
101 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
105 spin_unlock_irq(&queue->rx_queue.lock);
110 static void xenvif_rx_queue_purge(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
114 while ((skb = xenvif_rx_dequeue(queue)) != NULL)
118 static void xenvif_rx_queue_drop_expired(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
123 skb = skb_peek(&queue->rx_queue);
126 if (time_before(jiffies, XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->expires))
128 xenvif_rx_dequeue(queue);
133 static void xenvif_rx_copy_flush(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
138 gnttab_batch_copy(queue->rx_copy.op, queue->rx_copy.num);
140 for (i = 0; i < queue->rx_copy.num; i++) {
141 struct gnttab_copy *op;
143 op = &queue->rx_copy.op[i];
145 /* If the copy failed, overwrite the status field in
146 * the corresponding response.
148 if (unlikely(op->status != GNTST_okay)) {
149 struct xen_netif_rx_response *rsp;
151 rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx,
152 queue->rx_copy.idx[i]);
153 rsp->status = op->status;
157 queue->rx_copy.num = 0;
159 /* Push responses for all completed packets. */
160 RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&queue->rx, notify);
162 notify_remote_via_irq(queue->rx_irq);
164 __skb_queue_purge(queue->rx_copy.completed);
167 static void xenvif_rx_copy_add(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
168 struct xen_netif_rx_request *req,
169 unsigned int offset, void *data, size_t len)
171 struct gnttab_copy *op;
173 struct xen_page_foreign *foreign;
175 if (queue->rx_copy.num == COPY_BATCH_SIZE)
176 xenvif_rx_copy_flush(queue);
178 op = &queue->rx_copy.op[queue->rx_copy.num];
180 page = virt_to_page(data);
182 op->flags = GNTCOPY_dest_gref;
184 foreign = xen_page_foreign(page);
186 op->source.domid = foreign->domid;
187 op->source.u.ref = foreign->gref;
188 op->flags |= GNTCOPY_source_gref;
190 op->source.u.gmfn = virt_to_gfn(data);
191 op->source.domid = DOMID_SELF;
194 op->source.offset = xen_offset_in_page(data);
195 op->dest.u.ref = req->gref;
196 op->dest.domid = queue->vif->domid;
197 op->dest.offset = offset;
200 queue->rx_copy.idx[queue->rx_copy.num] = queue->rx.req_cons;
201 queue->rx_copy.num++;
204 static unsigned int xenvif_gso_type(struct sk_buff *skb)
206 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
207 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
208 return XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4;
210 return XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6;
212 return XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE;
215 struct xenvif_pkt_state {
217 size_t remaining_len;
218 struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
219 int frag; /* frag == -1 => frag_iter->head */
220 unsigned int frag_offset;
221 struct xen_netif_extra_info extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX - 1];
222 unsigned int extra_count;
226 static void xenvif_rx_next_skb(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
227 struct xenvif_pkt_state *pkt)
230 unsigned int gso_type;
232 skb = xenvif_rx_dequeue(queue);
234 queue->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
235 queue->stats.tx_packets++;
237 /* Reset packet state. */
238 memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(struct xenvif_pkt_state));
241 pkt->frag_iter = skb;
242 pkt->remaining_len = skb->len;
245 gso_type = xenvif_gso_type(skb);
246 if ((1 << gso_type) & queue->vif->gso_mask) {
247 struct xen_netif_extra_info *extra;
249 extra = &pkt->extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO - 1];
251 extra->u.gso.type = gso_type;
252 extra->u.gso.size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
253 extra->u.gso.pad = 0;
254 extra->u.gso.features = 0;
255 extra->type = XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO;
261 if (queue->vif->xdp_headroom) {
262 struct xen_netif_extra_info *extra;
264 extra = &pkt->extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_XDP - 1];
266 memset(extra, 0, sizeof(struct xen_netif_extra_info));
267 extra->u.xdp.headroom = queue->vif->xdp_headroom;
268 extra->type = XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_XDP;
275 struct xen_netif_extra_info *extra;
277 extra = &pkt->extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_HASH - 1];
279 extra->u.hash.algorithm =
280 XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_ALGORITHM_TOEPLITZ;
284 skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) ?
285 _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4_TCP :
286 _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6_TCP;
289 skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) ?
290 _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4 :
291 _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6;
293 *(uint32_t *)extra->u.hash.value = skb_get_hash_raw(skb);
295 extra->type = XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_HASH;
302 static void xenvif_rx_complete(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
303 struct xenvif_pkt_state *pkt)
305 /* All responses are ready to be pushed. */
306 queue->rx.rsp_prod_pvt = queue->rx.req_cons;
308 __skb_queue_tail(queue->rx_copy.completed, pkt->skb);
311 static void xenvif_rx_next_frag(struct xenvif_pkt_state *pkt)
313 struct sk_buff *frag_iter = pkt->frag_iter;
314 unsigned int nr_frags = skb_shinfo(frag_iter)->nr_frags;
317 pkt->frag_offset = 0;
319 if (pkt->frag >= nr_frags) {
320 if (frag_iter == pkt->skb)
321 pkt->frag_iter = skb_shinfo(frag_iter)->frag_list;
323 pkt->frag_iter = frag_iter->next;
329 static void xenvif_rx_next_chunk(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
330 struct xenvif_pkt_state *pkt,
331 unsigned int offset, void **data,
334 struct sk_buff *frag_iter = pkt->frag_iter;
336 size_t frag_len, chunk_len;
340 if (pkt->frag == -1) {
341 frag_data = frag_iter->data;
342 frag_len = skb_headlen(frag_iter);
344 skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(frag_iter)->frags[pkt->frag];
346 frag_data = skb_frag_address(frag);
347 frag_len = skb_frag_size(frag);
350 frag_data += pkt->frag_offset;
351 frag_len -= pkt->frag_offset;
353 chunk_len = min_t(size_t, frag_len, XEN_PAGE_SIZE - offset);
354 chunk_len = min_t(size_t, chunk_len, XEN_PAGE_SIZE -
355 xen_offset_in_page(frag_data));
357 pkt->frag_offset += chunk_len;
359 /* Advance to next frag? */
360 if (frag_len == chunk_len)
361 xenvif_rx_next_frag(pkt);
367 static void xenvif_rx_data_slot(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
368 struct xenvif_pkt_state *pkt,
369 struct xen_netif_rx_request *req,
370 struct xen_netif_rx_response *rsp)
372 unsigned int offset = queue->vif->xdp_headroom;
379 xenvif_rx_next_chunk(queue, pkt, offset, &data, &len);
380 xenvif_rx_copy_add(queue, req, offset, data, len);
383 pkt->remaining_len -= len;
385 } while (offset < XEN_PAGE_SIZE && pkt->remaining_len > 0);
387 if (pkt->remaining_len > 0)
388 flags = XEN_NETRXF_more_data;
392 if (pkt->slot == 0) {
393 struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb;
395 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
396 flags |= XEN_NETRXF_csum_blank |
397 XEN_NETRXF_data_validated;
398 else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
399 flags |= XEN_NETRXF_data_validated;
401 if (pkt->extra_count != 0)
402 flags |= XEN_NETRXF_extra_info;
408 rsp->status = (s16)offset;
411 static void xenvif_rx_extra_slot(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
412 struct xenvif_pkt_state *pkt,
413 struct xen_netif_rx_request *req,
414 struct xen_netif_rx_response *rsp)
416 struct xen_netif_extra_info *extra = (void *)rsp;
421 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pkt->extras); i++) {
422 if (pkt->extras[i].type) {
423 *extra = pkt->extras[i];
425 if (pkt->extra_count != 0)
426 extra->flags |= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE;
428 pkt->extras[i].type = 0;
435 static void xenvif_rx_skb(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
437 struct xenvif_pkt_state pkt;
439 xenvif_rx_next_skb(queue, &pkt);
441 queue->last_rx_time = jiffies;
444 struct xen_netif_rx_request *req;
445 struct xen_netif_rx_response *rsp;
447 req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_cons);
448 rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&queue->rx, queue->rx.req_cons);
450 /* Extras must go after the first data slot */
451 if (pkt.slot != 0 && pkt.extra_count != 0)
452 xenvif_rx_extra_slot(queue, &pkt, req, rsp);
454 xenvif_rx_data_slot(queue, &pkt, req, rsp);
456 queue->rx.req_cons++;
458 } while (pkt.remaining_len > 0 || pkt.extra_count != 0);
460 xenvif_rx_complete(queue, &pkt);
463 #define RX_BATCH_SIZE 64
465 void xenvif_rx_action(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
467 struct sk_buff_head completed_skbs;
468 unsigned int work_done = 0;
470 __skb_queue_head_init(&completed_skbs);
471 queue->rx_copy.completed = &completed_skbs;
473 while (xenvif_rx_ring_slots_available(queue) &&
474 work_done < RX_BATCH_SIZE) {
475 xenvif_rx_skb(queue);
479 /* Flush any pending copies and complete all skbs. */
480 xenvif_rx_copy_flush(queue);
483 static bool xenvif_rx_queue_stalled(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
487 prod = queue->rx.sring->req_prod;
488 cons = queue->rx.req_cons;
490 return !queue->stalled &&
493 queue->last_rx_time + queue->vif->stall_timeout);
496 static bool xenvif_rx_queue_ready(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
500 prod = queue->rx.sring->req_prod;
501 cons = queue->rx.req_cons;
503 return queue->stalled && prod - cons >= 1;
506 static bool xenvif_have_rx_work(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
508 return xenvif_rx_ring_slots_available(queue) ||
509 (queue->vif->stall_timeout &&
510 (xenvif_rx_queue_stalled(queue) ||
511 xenvif_rx_queue_ready(queue))) ||
512 kthread_should_stop() ||
513 queue->vif->disabled;
516 static long xenvif_rx_queue_timeout(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
521 skb = skb_peek(&queue->rx_queue);
523 return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
525 timeout = XENVIF_RX_CB(skb)->expires - jiffies;
526 return timeout < 0 ? 0 : timeout;
529 /* Wait until the guest Rx thread has work.
531 * The timeout needs to be adjusted based on the current head of the
532 * queue (and not just the head at the beginning). In particular, if
533 * the queue is initially empty an infinite timeout is used and this
534 * needs to be reduced when a skb is queued.
536 * This cannot be done with wait_event_timeout() because it only
537 * calculates the timeout once.
539 static void xenvif_wait_for_rx_work(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
543 if (xenvif_have_rx_work(queue))
549 prepare_to_wait(&queue->wq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
550 if (xenvif_have_rx_work(queue))
552 ret = schedule_timeout(xenvif_rx_queue_timeout(queue));
556 finish_wait(&queue->wq, &wait);
559 static void xenvif_queue_carrier_off(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
561 struct xenvif *vif = queue->vif;
563 queue->stalled = true;
565 /* At least one queue has stalled? Disable the carrier. */
566 spin_lock(&vif->lock);
567 if (vif->stalled_queues++ == 0) {
568 netdev_info(vif->dev, "Guest Rx stalled");
569 netif_carrier_off(vif->dev);
571 spin_unlock(&vif->lock);
574 static void xenvif_queue_carrier_on(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
576 struct xenvif *vif = queue->vif;
578 queue->last_rx_time = jiffies; /* Reset Rx stall detection. */
579 queue->stalled = false;
581 /* All queues are ready? Enable the carrier. */
582 spin_lock(&vif->lock);
583 if (--vif->stalled_queues == 0) {
584 netdev_info(vif->dev, "Guest Rx ready");
585 netif_carrier_on(vif->dev);
587 spin_unlock(&vif->lock);
590 int xenvif_kthread_guest_rx(void *data)
592 struct xenvif_queue *queue = data;
593 struct xenvif *vif = queue->vif;
595 if (!vif->stall_timeout)
596 xenvif_queue_carrier_on(queue);
599 xenvif_wait_for_rx_work(queue);
601 if (kthread_should_stop())
604 /* This frontend is found to be rogue, disable it in
605 * kthread context. Currently this is only set when
606 * netback finds out frontend sends malformed packet,
607 * but we cannot disable the interface in softirq
608 * context so we defer it here, if this thread is
609 * associated with queue 0.
611 if (unlikely(vif->disabled && queue->id == 0)) {
612 xenvif_carrier_off(vif);
616 if (!skb_queue_empty(&queue->rx_queue))
617 xenvif_rx_action(queue);
619 /* If the guest hasn't provided any Rx slots for a
620 * while it's probably not responsive, drop the
621 * carrier so packets are dropped earlier.
623 if (vif->stall_timeout) {
624 if (xenvif_rx_queue_stalled(queue))
625 xenvif_queue_carrier_off(queue);
626 else if (xenvif_rx_queue_ready(queue))
627 xenvif_queue_carrier_on(queue);
630 /* Queued packets may have foreign pages from other
631 * domains. These cannot be queued indefinitely as
632 * this would starve guests of grant refs and transmit
635 xenvif_rx_queue_drop_expired(queue);
640 /* Bin any remaining skbs */
641 xenvif_rx_queue_purge(queue);