1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
7 * ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
16 * Alan Cox : Verify area fixes.
17 * Alan Cox : cli() protects routing changes
18 * Rui Oliveira : ICMP routing table updates
20 * Linus Torvalds : Rewrote bits to be sensible
21 * Alan Cox : Added BSD route gw semantics
22 * Alan Cox : Super /proc >4K
23 * Alan Cox : MTU in route table
24 * Alan Cox : MSS actually. Also added the window
26 * Sam Lantinga : Fixed route matching in rt_del()
27 * Alan Cox : Routing cache support.
28 * Alan Cox : Removed compatibility cruft.
29 * Alan Cox : RTF_REJECT support.
30 * Alan Cox : TCP irtt support.
31 * Jonathan Naylor : Added Metric support.
32 * Miquel van Smoorenburg : BSD API fixes.
33 * Miquel van Smoorenburg : Metrics.
34 * Alan Cox : Use __u32 properly
35 * Alan Cox : Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
36 * our system is still very different.
37 * Alan Cox : Faster /proc handling
38 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Massive rework to support tree based routing,
39 * routing caches and better behaviour.
41 * Olaf Erb : irtt wasn't being copied right.
42 * Bjorn Ekwall : Kerneld route support.
43 * Alan Cox : Multicast fixed (I hope)
44 * Pavel Krauz : Limited broadcast fixed
45 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
46 * Alexey Kuznetsov : End of old history. Split to fib.c and
47 * route.c and rewritten from scratch.
48 * Andi Kleen : Load-limit warning messages.
49 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
50 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Race condition in ip_route_input_slow.
51 * Tobias Ringstrom : Uninitialized res.type in ip_route_output_slow.
52 * Vladimir V. Ivanov : IP rule info (flowid) is really useful.
53 * Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark
54 * Robert Olsson : Added rt_cache statistics
55 * Arnaldo C. Melo : Convert proc stuff to seq_file
56 * Eric Dumazet : hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
57 * Ilia Sotnikov : Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
58 * Ilia Sotnikov : Removed TOS from hash calculations
61 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
63 #include <linux/module.h>
64 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
65 #include <linux/bitops.h>
66 #include <linux/types.h>
67 #include <linux/kernel.h>
69 #include <linux/string.h>
70 #include <linux/socket.h>
71 #include <linux/sockios.h>
72 #include <linux/errno.h>
74 #include <linux/inet.h>
75 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
76 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
77 #include <linux/init.h>
78 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
79 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
80 #include <linux/igmp.h>
81 #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
82 #include <linux/mroute.h>
83 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
84 #include <linux/random.h>
85 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
86 #include <linux/times.h>
87 #include <linux/slab.h>
88 #include <linux/jhash.h>
90 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
91 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
92 #include <net/protocol.h>
94 #include <net/route.h>
95 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
97 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
98 #include <net/nexthop.h>
101 #include <net/icmp.h>
102 #include <net/xfrm.h>
103 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
104 #include <net/netevent.h>
105 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
107 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
109 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
110 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
111 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
113 #include "fib_lookup.h"
115 #define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \
116 ((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK))
118 #define RT_GC_TIMEOUT (300*HZ)
120 static int ip_rt_max_size;
121 static int ip_rt_redirect_number __read_mostly = 9;
122 static int ip_rt_redirect_load __read_mostly = HZ / 50;
123 static int ip_rt_redirect_silence __read_mostly = ((HZ / 50) << (9 + 1));
124 static int ip_rt_error_cost __read_mostly = HZ;
125 static int ip_rt_error_burst __read_mostly = 5 * HZ;
126 static int ip_rt_mtu_expires __read_mostly = 10 * 60 * HZ;
127 static u32 ip_rt_min_pmtu __read_mostly = 512 + 20 + 20;
128 static int ip_rt_min_advmss __read_mostly = 256;
130 static int ip_rt_gc_timeout __read_mostly = RT_GC_TIMEOUT;
133 * Interface to generic destination cache.
136 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
137 static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
138 static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
139 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst);
140 static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
141 static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
142 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
144 static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
145 struct sk_buff *skb);
146 static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
148 static u32 *ipv4_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
154 static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
157 static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr);
159 static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops = {
161 .check = ipv4_dst_check,
162 .default_advmss = ipv4_default_advmss,
164 .cow_metrics = ipv4_cow_metrics,
165 .destroy = ipv4_dst_destroy,
166 .negative_advice = ipv4_negative_advice,
167 .link_failure = ipv4_link_failure,
168 .update_pmtu = ip_rt_update_pmtu,
169 .redirect = ip_do_redirect,
170 .local_out = __ip_local_out,
171 .neigh_lookup = ipv4_neigh_lookup,
172 .confirm_neigh = ipv4_confirm_neigh,
175 #define ECN_OR_COST(class) TC_PRIO_##class
177 const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16] = {
179 ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
181 ECN_OR_COST(BESTEFFORT),
187 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
189 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE),
190 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
191 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK),
192 TC_PRIO_INTERACTIVE_BULK,
193 ECN_OR_COST(INTERACTIVE_BULK)
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_tos2prio);
197 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rt_cache_stat, rt_cache_stat);
198 #define RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(field) raw_cpu_inc(rt_cache_stat.field)
200 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
201 static void *rt_cache_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
205 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
208 static void *rt_cache_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
214 static void rt_cache_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
218 static int rt_cache_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
220 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
221 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
222 "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\t"
223 "Metric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\t"
228 static const struct seq_operations rt_cache_seq_ops = {
229 .start = rt_cache_seq_start,
230 .next = rt_cache_seq_next,
231 .stop = rt_cache_seq_stop,
232 .show = rt_cache_seq_show,
235 static int rt_cache_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
237 return seq_open(file, &rt_cache_seq_ops);
240 static const struct proc_ops rt_cache_proc_ops = {
241 .proc_open = rt_cache_seq_open,
242 .proc_read = seq_read,
243 .proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
244 .proc_release = seq_release,
248 static void *rt_cpu_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
253 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
255 for (cpu = *pos-1; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
256 if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
259 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
264 static void *rt_cpu_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
268 for (cpu = *pos; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; ++cpu) {
269 if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
272 return &per_cpu(rt_cache_stat, cpu);
279 static void rt_cpu_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
284 static int rt_cpu_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
286 struct rt_cache_stat *st = v;
288 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
289 seq_printf(seq, "entries in_hit in_slow_tot in_slow_mc in_no_route in_brd in_martian_dst in_martian_src out_hit out_slow_tot out_slow_mc gc_total gc_ignored gc_goal_miss gc_dst_overflow in_hlist_search out_hlist_search\n");
293 seq_printf(seq,"%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x "
294 " %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x \n",
295 dst_entries_get_slow(&ipv4_dst_ops),
308 0, /* st->gc_total */
309 0, /* st->gc_ignored */
310 0, /* st->gc_goal_miss */
311 0, /* st->gc_dst_overflow */
312 0, /* st->in_hlist_search */
313 0 /* st->out_hlist_search */
318 static const struct seq_operations rt_cpu_seq_ops = {
319 .start = rt_cpu_seq_start,
320 .next = rt_cpu_seq_next,
321 .stop = rt_cpu_seq_stop,
322 .show = rt_cpu_seq_show,
326 static int rt_cpu_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
328 return seq_open(file, &rt_cpu_seq_ops);
331 static const struct proc_ops rt_cpu_proc_ops = {
332 .proc_open = rt_cpu_seq_open,
333 .proc_read = seq_read,
334 .proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
335 .proc_release = seq_release,
338 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
339 static int rt_acct_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
341 struct ip_rt_acct *dst, *src;
344 dst = kcalloc(256, sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), GFP_KERNEL);
348 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
349 src = (struct ip_rt_acct *)per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, i);
350 for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
351 dst[j].o_bytes += src[j].o_bytes;
352 dst[j].o_packets += src[j].o_packets;
353 dst[j].i_bytes += src[j].i_bytes;
354 dst[j].i_packets += src[j].i_packets;
358 seq_write(m, dst, 256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct));
364 static int __net_init ip_rt_do_proc_init(struct net *net)
366 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
368 pde = proc_create("rt_cache", 0444, net->proc_net,
373 pde = proc_create("rt_cache", 0444,
374 net->proc_net_stat, &rt_cpu_proc_ops);
378 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
379 pde = proc_create_single("rt_acct", 0, net->proc_net,
386 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
388 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
391 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
396 static void __net_exit ip_rt_do_proc_exit(struct net *net)
398 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net_stat);
399 remove_proc_entry("rt_cache", net->proc_net);
400 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
401 remove_proc_entry("rt_acct", net->proc_net);
405 static struct pernet_operations ip_rt_proc_ops __net_initdata = {
406 .init = ip_rt_do_proc_init,
407 .exit = ip_rt_do_proc_exit,
410 static int __init ip_rt_proc_init(void)
412 return register_pernet_subsys(&ip_rt_proc_ops);
416 static inline int ip_rt_proc_init(void)
420 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
422 static inline bool rt_is_expired(const struct rtable *rth)
424 return rth->rt_genid != rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(rth->dst.dev));
427 void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net)
429 rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
432 static struct neighbour *ipv4_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
436 const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
437 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
442 if (likely(rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)) {
443 n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, rt->rt_gw4);
444 } else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
445 n = ip_neigh_gw6(dev, &rt->rt_gw6);
449 pkey = skb ? ip_hdr(skb)->daddr : *((__be32 *) daddr);
450 n = ip_neigh_gw4(dev, pkey);
453 if (!IS_ERR(n) && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
456 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
461 static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
463 const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
464 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
465 const __be32 *pkey = daddr;
467 if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET) {
468 pkey = (const __be32 *)&rt->rt_gw4;
469 } else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
470 return __ipv6_confirm_neigh_stub(dev, &rt->rt_gw6);
473 (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL))) {
476 __ipv4_confirm_neigh(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
479 #define IP_IDENTS_SZ 2048u
481 static atomic_t *ip_idents __read_mostly;
482 static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly;
484 /* In order to protect privacy, we add a perturbation to identifiers
485 * if one generator is seldom used. This makes hard for an attacker
486 * to infer how many packets were sent between two points in time.
488 u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs)
490 u32 *p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + hash % IP_IDENTS_SZ;
491 atomic_t *p_id = ip_idents + hash % IP_IDENTS_SZ;
492 u32 old = READ_ONCE(*p_tstamp);
493 u32 now = (u32)jiffies;
496 if (old != now && cmpxchg(p_tstamp, old, now) == old)
497 delta = prandom_u32_max(now - old);
499 /* If UBSAN reports an error there, please make sure your compiler
500 * supports -fno-strict-overflow before reporting it that was a bug
501 * in UBSAN, and it has been fixed in GCC-8.
503 return atomic_add_return(segs + delta, p_id) - segs;
505 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_idents_reserve);
507 void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs)
511 /* Note the following code is not safe, but this is okay. */
512 if (unlikely(siphash_key_is_zero(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key)))
513 get_random_bytes(&net->ipv4.ip_id_key,
514 sizeof(net->ipv4.ip_id_key));
516 hash = siphash_3u32((__force u32)iph->daddr,
517 (__force u32)iph->saddr,
519 &net->ipv4.ip_id_key);
520 id = ip_idents_reserve(hash, segs);
523 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ip_select_ident);
525 static void __build_flow_key(const struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
526 const struct sock *sk,
527 const struct iphdr *iph,
529 u8 prot, u32 mark, int flow_flags)
532 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
534 oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
536 tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
537 prot = inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol;
539 flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, mark, tos,
540 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, prot,
542 iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0, 0,
543 sock_net_uid(net, sk));
546 static void build_skb_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb,
547 const struct sock *sk)
549 const struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
550 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
551 int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
552 u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
553 u8 prot = iph->protocol;
554 u32 mark = skb->mark;
556 __build_flow_key(net, fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
559 static void build_sk_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk)
561 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
562 const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
563 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
566 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
567 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
568 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
569 flowi4_init_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
570 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
571 inet->hdrincl ? IPPROTO_RAW : sk->sk_protocol,
572 inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
573 daddr, inet->inet_saddr, 0, 0, sk->sk_uid);
577 static void ip_rt_build_flow_key(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk,
578 const struct sk_buff *skb)
581 build_skb_flow_key(fl4, skb, sk);
583 build_sk_flow_key(fl4, sk);
586 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fnhe_lock);
588 static void fnhe_flush_routes(struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
592 rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
594 RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input, NULL);
595 dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
596 dst_release(&rt->dst);
598 rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
600 RCU_INIT_POINTER(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output, NULL);
601 dst_dev_put(&rt->dst);
602 dst_release(&rt->dst);
606 static struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe_oldest(struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash)
608 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, *oldest;
610 oldest = rcu_dereference(hash->chain);
611 for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(oldest->fnhe_next); fnhe;
612 fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
613 if (time_before(fnhe->fnhe_stamp, oldest->fnhe_stamp))
616 fnhe_flush_routes(oldest);
620 static inline u32 fnhe_hashfun(__be32 daddr)
622 static u32 fnhe_hashrnd __read_mostly;
625 net_get_random_once(&fnhe_hashrnd, sizeof(fnhe_hashrnd));
626 hval = jhash_1word((__force u32) daddr, fnhe_hashrnd);
627 return hash_32(hval, FNHE_HASH_SHIFT);
630 static void fill_route_from_fnhe(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe)
632 rt->rt_pmtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
633 rt->rt_mtu_locked = fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked;
634 rt->dst.expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;
637 rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_REDIRECTED;
638 rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
639 rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
640 rt->rt_gw4 = fnhe->fnhe_gw;
644 static void update_or_create_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr,
645 __be32 gw, u32 pmtu, bool lock,
646 unsigned long expires)
648 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
649 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
655 genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(nhc->nhc_dev));
656 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
658 spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
660 hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
662 hash = kcalloc(FNHE_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(*hash), GFP_ATOMIC);
665 rcu_assign_pointer(nhc->nhc_exceptions, hash);
671 for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash->chain); fnhe;
672 fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
673 if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr)
679 if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid)
680 fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
684 fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
685 fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock;
687 fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
688 /* Update all cached dsts too */
689 rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
691 fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
692 rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
694 fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
696 if (depth > FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH)
697 fnhe = fnhe_oldest(hash);
699 fnhe = kzalloc(sizeof(*fnhe), GFP_ATOMIC);
703 fnhe->fnhe_next = hash->chain;
704 rcu_assign_pointer(hash->chain, fnhe);
706 fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
707 fnhe->fnhe_daddr = daddr;
709 fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = pmtu;
710 fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = lock;
711 fnhe->fnhe_expires = max(1UL, expires);
713 /* Exception created; mark the cached routes for the nexthop
714 * stale, so anyone caching it rechecks if this exception
717 rt = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
719 rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
721 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
722 struct rtable __rcu **prt;
723 prt = per_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output, i);
724 rt = rcu_dereference(*prt);
726 rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
730 fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
733 spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
736 static void __ip_do_redirect(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
739 __be32 new_gw = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway;
740 __be32 old_gw = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
741 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
742 struct in_device *in_dev;
743 struct fib_result res;
747 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
749 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
750 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
751 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
758 if (rt->rt_gw_family != AF_INET || rt->rt_gw4 != old_gw)
761 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
766 if (new_gw == old_gw || !IN_DEV_RX_REDIRECTS(in_dev) ||
767 ipv4_is_multicast(new_gw) || ipv4_is_lbcast(new_gw) ||
768 ipv4_is_zeronet(new_gw))
769 goto reject_redirect;
771 if (!IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(in_dev)) {
772 if (!inet_addr_onlink(in_dev, new_gw, old_gw))
773 goto reject_redirect;
774 if (IN_DEV_SEC_REDIRECTS(in_dev) && ip_fib_check_default(new_gw, dev))
775 goto reject_redirect;
777 if (inet_addr_type(net, new_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
778 goto reject_redirect;
781 n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup(rt->dst.dev, new_gw);
783 n = neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &new_gw, rt->dst.dev);
785 if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
786 neigh_event_send(n, NULL);
788 if (fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
789 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res);
791 update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, new_gw,
793 jiffies + ip_rt_gc_timeout);
796 rt->dst.obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_KILL;
797 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE, n);
804 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
805 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev)) {
806 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
807 __be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
808 __be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
810 net_info_ratelimited("Redirect from %pI4 on %s about %pI4 ignored\n"
811 " Advised path = %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
812 &old_gw, dev->name, &new_gw,
819 static void ip_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
823 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
824 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
825 int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
826 u8 tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
827 u8 prot = iph->protocol;
828 u32 mark = skb->mark;
830 rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
832 __build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, oif, tos, prot, mark, 0);
833 __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, true);
836 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
838 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
839 struct dst_entry *ret = dst;
842 if (dst->obsolete > 0) {
845 } else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_REDIRECTED) ||
856 * 1. The first ip_rt_redirect_number redirects are sent
857 * with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
858 * assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
859 * 2. If we did not see packets requiring redirects
860 * during ip_rt_redirect_silence, we assume that the host
861 * forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
863 * This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
866 * NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
867 * and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
870 void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
872 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
873 struct in_device *in_dev;
874 struct inet_peer *peer;
880 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
881 if (!in_dev || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(in_dev)) {
885 log_martians = IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev);
886 vif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(rt->dst.dev);
889 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
890 peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, vif, 1);
892 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST,
893 rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr));
897 /* No redirected packets during ip_rt_redirect_silence;
898 * reset the algorithm.
900 if (time_after(jiffies, peer->rate_last + ip_rt_redirect_silence)) {
901 peer->rate_tokens = 0;
902 peer->n_redirects = 0;
905 /* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
906 * set dst.rate_last to the last seen redirected packet.
908 if (peer->n_redirects >= ip_rt_redirect_number) {
909 peer->rate_last = jiffies;
913 /* Check for load limit; set rate_last to the latest sent
916 if (peer->n_redirects == 0 ||
919 (ip_rt_redirect_load << peer->n_redirects)))) {
920 __be32 gw = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
922 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, gw);
923 peer->rate_last = jiffies;
925 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
927 peer->n_redirects == ip_rt_redirect_number)
928 net_warn_ratelimited("host %pI4/if%d ignores redirects for %pI4 to %pI4\n",
929 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, inet_iif(skb),
930 &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &gw);
937 static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
939 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
940 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
941 struct in_device *in_dev;
942 struct inet_peer *peer;
948 if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev)) {
949 dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(skb->dev), IPCB(skb)->iif);
954 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
956 /* IP on this device is disabled. */
960 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
961 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
962 switch (rt->dst.error) {
964 __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
968 __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
974 switch (rt->dst.error) {
979 code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
982 code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
983 __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
986 code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
990 peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
991 l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev), 1);
996 peer->rate_tokens += now - peer->rate_last;
997 if (peer->rate_tokens > ip_rt_error_burst)
998 peer->rate_tokens = ip_rt_error_burst;
999 peer->rate_last = now;
1000 if (peer->rate_tokens >= ip_rt_error_cost)
1001 peer->rate_tokens -= ip_rt_error_cost;
1007 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
1009 out: kfree_skb(skb);
1013 static void __ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, u32 mtu)
1015 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
1016 u32 old_mtu = ipv4_mtu(dst);
1017 struct fib_result res;
1020 if (ip_mtu_locked(dst))
1026 if (mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu) {
1028 mtu = min(old_mtu, ip_rt_min_pmtu);
1031 if (rt->rt_pmtu == mtu && !lock &&
1032 time_before(jiffies, dst->expires - ip_rt_mtu_expires / 2))
1036 if (fib_lookup(dev_net(dst->dev), fl4, &res, 0) == 0) {
1037 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(res);
1039 update_or_create_fnhe(nhc, fl4->daddr, 0, mtu, lock,
1040 jiffies + ip_rt_mtu_expires);
1045 static void ip_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1046 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
1049 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1052 ip_rt_build_flow_key(&fl4, sk, skb);
1054 /* Don't make lookup fail for bridged encapsulations */
1055 if (skb && netif_is_any_bridge_port(skb->dev))
1058 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1061 void ipv4_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 mtu,
1062 int oif, u8 protocol)
1064 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1067 u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
1069 __build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
1070 RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, mark, 0);
1071 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1073 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1077 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_update_pmtu);
1079 static void __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1081 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1085 __build_flow_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1087 if (!fl4.flowi4_mark)
1088 fl4.flowi4_mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(sock_net(sk), skb->mark);
1090 rt = __ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), &fl4);
1092 __ip_rt_update_pmtu(rt, &fl4, mtu);
1097 void ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1099 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1102 struct dst_entry *odst = NULL;
1104 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1108 if (!ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk))
1111 odst = sk_dst_get(sk);
1113 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk) || !odst) {
1114 __ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, mtu);
1118 __build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1120 rt = (struct rtable *)odst;
1121 if (odst->obsolete && !odst->ops->check(odst, 0)) {
1122 rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1129 __ip_rt_update_pmtu((struct rtable *) xfrm_dst_path(&rt->dst), &fl4, mtu);
1131 if (!dst_check(&rt->dst, 0)) {
1133 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1135 rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl4, sk);
1143 sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst);
1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_update_pmtu);
1151 void ipv4_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net,
1152 int oif, u8 protocol)
1154 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1158 __build_flow_key(net, &fl4, NULL, iph, oif,
1159 RT_TOS(iph->tos), protocol, 0, 0);
1160 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1162 __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_redirect);
1168 void ipv4_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1170 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
1173 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1175 __build_flow_key(net, &fl4, sk, iph, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1176 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
1178 __ip_do_redirect(rt, skb, &fl4, false);
1182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv4_sk_redirect);
1184 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1186 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *) dst;
1188 /* All IPV4 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1189 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1190 * into this function always.
1192 * When a PMTU/redirect information update invalidates a route,
1193 * this is indicated by setting obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_KILL or
1194 * DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD.
1196 if (dst->obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK || rt_is_expired(rt))
1201 static void ipv4_send_dest_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
1203 struct ip_options opt;
1206 /* Recompile ip options since IPCB may not be valid anymore.
1207 * Also check we have a reasonable ipv4 header.
1209 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)) ||
1210 ip_hdr(skb)->version != 4 || ip_hdr(skb)->ihl < 5)
1213 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
1214 if (ip_hdr(skb)->ihl > 5) {
1215 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4))
1217 opt.optlen = ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1220 res = __ip_options_compile(dev_net(skb->dev), &opt, skb, NULL);
1226 __icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0, &opt);
1229 static void ipv4_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1233 ipv4_send_dest_unreach(skb);
1235 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
1237 dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
1240 static int ip_rt_bug(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1242 pr_debug("%s: %pI4 -> %pI4, %s\n",
1243 __func__, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1244 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
1251 We do not cache source address of outgoing interface,
1252 because it is used only by IP RR, TS and SRR options,
1253 so that it out of fast path.
1255 BTW remember: "addr" is allowed to be not aligned
1259 void ip_rt_get_source(u8 *addr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt)
1263 if (rt_is_output_route(rt))
1264 src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1266 struct fib_result res;
1267 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1268 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
1269 .daddr = iph->daddr,
1270 .saddr = iph->saddr,
1271 .flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos),
1272 .flowi4_oif = rt->dst.dev->ifindex,
1273 .flowi4_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
1274 .flowi4_mark = skb->mark,
1278 if (fib_lookup(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &fl4, &res, 0) == 0)
1279 src = fib_result_prefsrc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), &res);
1281 src = inet_select_addr(rt->dst.dev,
1282 rt_nexthop(rt, iph->daddr),
1286 memcpy(addr, &src, 4);
1289 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1290 static void set_class_tag(struct rtable *rt, u32 tag)
1292 if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF))
1293 rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF;
1294 if (!(rt->dst.tclassid & 0xFFFF0000))
1295 rt->dst.tclassid |= tag & 0xFFFF0000;
1299 static unsigned int ipv4_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1301 unsigned int header_size = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr);
1302 unsigned int advmss = max_t(unsigned int, ipv4_mtu(dst) - header_size,
1305 return min(advmss, IPV4_MAX_PMTU - header_size);
1308 static unsigned int ipv4_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1310 const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *) dst;
1311 unsigned int mtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
1313 if (!mtu || time_after_eq(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
1314 mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1319 mtu = READ_ONCE(dst->dev->mtu);
1321 if (unlikely(ip_mtu_locked(dst))) {
1322 if (rt->rt_uses_gateway && mtu > 576)
1326 mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
1328 return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
1331 static void ip_del_fnhe(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, __be32 daddr)
1333 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash;
1334 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe, __rcu **fnhe_p;
1335 u32 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1337 spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1339 hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nhc->nhc_exceptions,
1340 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1343 fnhe_p = &hash->chain;
1344 fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(*fnhe_p, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1346 if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1347 rcu_assign_pointer(*fnhe_p, rcu_dereference_protected(
1348 fnhe->fnhe_next, lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock)));
1349 /* set fnhe_daddr to 0 to ensure it won't bind with
1350 * new dsts in rt_bind_exception().
1352 fnhe->fnhe_daddr = 0;
1353 fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1354 kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu);
1357 fnhe_p = &fnhe->fnhe_next;
1358 fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next,
1359 lockdep_is_held(&fnhe_lock));
1362 spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1365 static struct fib_nh_exception *find_exception(struct fib_nh_common *nhc,
1368 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
1369 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1375 hval = fnhe_hashfun(daddr);
1377 for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(hash[hval].chain); fnhe;
1378 fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
1379 if (fnhe->fnhe_daddr == daddr) {
1380 if (fnhe->fnhe_expires &&
1381 time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires)) {
1382 ip_del_fnhe(nhc, daddr);
1392 * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it
1393 * 2. mtu from nexthop exception
1394 * 3. mtu from egress device
1397 u32 ip_mtu_from_fib_result(struct fib_result *res, __be32 daddr)
1399 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->nhc;
1400 struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1401 struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
1404 if (dev_net(dev)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu ||
1405 fi->fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] & (1 << RTAX_MTU))
1409 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1411 fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr);
1412 if (fnhe && !time_after_eq(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires))
1413 mtu = fnhe->fnhe_pmtu;
1417 mtu = min(READ_ONCE(dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
1419 return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nhc->nhc_lwtstate, mtu);
1422 static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1423 __be32 daddr, const bool do_cache)
1427 spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1429 if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) {
1430 struct rtable __rcu **porig;
1431 struct rtable *orig;
1432 int genid = fnhe_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev));
1434 if (rt_is_input_route(rt))
1435 porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_input;
1437 porig = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
1438 orig = rcu_dereference(*porig);
1440 if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid) {
1441 fnhe->fnhe_genid = genid;
1443 fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0;
1444 fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0;
1445 fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = false;
1446 fnhe_flush_routes(fnhe);
1449 fill_route_from_fnhe(rt, fnhe);
1452 rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
1457 rcu_assign_pointer(*porig, rt);
1459 dst_dev_put(&orig->dst);
1460 dst_release(&orig->dst);
1465 fnhe->fnhe_stamp = jiffies;
1467 spin_unlock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
1472 static bool rt_cache_route(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, struct rtable *rt)
1474 struct rtable *orig, *prev, **p;
1477 if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
1478 p = (struct rtable **)&nhc->nhc_rth_input;
1480 p = (struct rtable **)raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
1484 /* hold dst before doing cmpxchg() to avoid race condition
1488 prev = cmpxchg(p, orig, rt);
1491 rt_add_uncached_list(orig);
1492 dst_release(&orig->dst);
1495 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1502 struct uncached_list {
1504 struct list_head head;
1507 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt_uncached_list);
1509 void rt_add_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1511 struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt_uncached_list);
1513 rt->rt_uncached_list = ul;
1515 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1516 list_add_tail(&rt->rt_uncached, &ul->head);
1517 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1520 void rt_del_uncached_list(struct rtable *rt)
1522 if (!list_empty(&rt->rt_uncached)) {
1523 struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt_uncached_list;
1525 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1526 list_del(&rt->rt_uncached);
1527 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1531 static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
1533 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
1535 ip_dst_metrics_put(dst);
1536 rt_del_uncached_list(rt);
1539 void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev)
1544 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1545 struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
1547 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
1548 list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt_uncached) {
1549 if (rt->dst.dev != dev)
1551 rt->dst.dev = blackhole_netdev;
1552 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
1555 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
1559 static bool rt_cache_valid(const struct rtable *rt)
1562 rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1566 static void rt_set_nexthop(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr,
1567 const struct fib_result *res,
1568 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
1569 struct fib_info *fi, u16 type, u32 itag,
1570 const bool do_cache)
1572 bool cached = false;
1575 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
1577 if (nhc->nhc_gw_family && nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) {
1578 rt->rt_uses_gateway = 1;
1579 rt->rt_gw_family = nhc->nhc_gw_family;
1580 /* only INET and INET6 are supported */
1581 if (likely(nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET))
1582 rt->rt_gw4 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4;
1584 rt->rt_gw6 = nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6;
1587 ip_dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, fi->fib_metrics);
1589 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1590 if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) {
1593 nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common);
1594 rt->dst.tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid;
1597 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
1599 cached = rt_bind_exception(rt, fnhe, daddr, do_cache);
1601 cached = rt_cache_route(nhc, rt);
1602 if (unlikely(!cached)) {
1603 /* Routes we intend to cache in nexthop exception or
1604 * FIB nexthop have the DST_NOCACHE bit clear.
1605 * However, if we are unsuccessful at storing this
1606 * route into the cache we really need to set it.
1609 rt->rt_gw_family = AF_INET;
1612 rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1615 rt_add_uncached_list(rt);
1617 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1618 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1619 set_class_tag(rt, res->tclassid);
1621 set_class_tag(rt, itag);
1625 struct rtable *rt_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1626 unsigned int flags, u16 type,
1627 bool nopolicy, bool noxfrm)
1631 rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1632 (nopolicy ? DST_NOPOLICY : 0) |
1633 (noxfrm ? DST_NOXFRM : 0));
1636 rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1637 rt->rt_flags = flags;
1639 rt->rt_is_input = 0;
1642 rt->rt_mtu_locked = 0;
1643 rt->rt_uses_gateway = 0;
1644 rt->rt_gw_family = 0;
1646 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached);
1648 rt->dst.output = ip_output;
1649 if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL)
1650 rt->dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
1655 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_alloc);
1657 struct rtable *rt_dst_clone(struct net_device *dev, struct rtable *rt)
1659 struct rtable *new_rt;
1661 new_rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_ops, dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
1665 new_rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(dev_net(dev));
1666 new_rt->rt_flags = rt->rt_flags;
1667 new_rt->rt_type = rt->rt_type;
1668 new_rt->rt_is_input = rt->rt_is_input;
1669 new_rt->rt_iif = rt->rt_iif;
1670 new_rt->rt_pmtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
1671 new_rt->rt_mtu_locked = rt->rt_mtu_locked;
1672 new_rt->rt_gw_family = rt->rt_gw_family;
1673 if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)
1674 new_rt->rt_gw4 = rt->rt_gw4;
1675 else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
1676 new_rt->rt_gw6 = rt->rt_gw6;
1677 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_rt->rt_uncached);
1679 new_rt->dst.input = rt->dst.input;
1680 new_rt->dst.output = rt->dst.output;
1681 new_rt->dst.error = rt->dst.error;
1682 new_rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1683 new_rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(rt->dst.lwtstate);
1687 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt_dst_clone);
1689 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1690 int ip_mc_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1691 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev,
1692 struct in_device *in_dev, u32 *itag)
1696 /* Primary sanity checks. */
1700 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr) ||
1701 skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
1704 if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev))
1707 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
1708 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
1709 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_IGMP)
1712 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
1720 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1721 static int ip_route_input_mc(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1722 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, int our)
1724 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1725 unsigned int flags = RTCF_MULTICAST;
1730 err = ip_mc_validate_source(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, in_dev, &itag);
1735 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
1737 rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev, flags, RTN_MULTICAST,
1738 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false);
1742 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1743 rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
1745 rth->dst.output = ip_rt_bug;
1746 rth->rt_is_input= 1;
1748 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
1749 if (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
1750 rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
1752 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_mc);
1754 skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1759 static void ip_handle_martian_source(struct net_device *dev,
1760 struct in_device *in_dev,
1761 struct sk_buff *skb,
1765 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_src);
1766 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
1767 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && net_ratelimit()) {
1769 * RFC1812 recommendation, if source is martian,
1770 * the only hint is MAC header.
1772 pr_warn("martian source %pI4 from %pI4, on dev %s\n",
1773 &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
1774 if (dev->hard_header_len && skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) {
1775 print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING, "ll header: ",
1776 DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
1777 skb_mac_header(skb),
1778 dev->hard_header_len, false);
1784 /* called in rcu_read_lock() section */
1785 static int __mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
1786 const struct fib_result *res,
1787 struct in_device *in_dev,
1788 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos)
1790 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
1791 struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
1792 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
1795 struct in_device *out_dev;
1799 /* get a working reference to the output device */
1800 out_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
1802 net_crit_ratelimited("Bug in ip_route_input_slow(). Please report.\n");
1806 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, FIB_RES_OIF(*res),
1807 in_dev->dev, in_dev, &itag);
1809 ip_handle_martian_source(in_dev->dev, in_dev, skb, daddr,
1815 do_cache = res->fi && !itag;
1816 if (out_dev == in_dev && err && IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(out_dev) &&
1817 skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1820 gw = nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET ? nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4 : 0;
1821 if (IN_DEV_SHARED_MEDIA(out_dev) ||
1822 inet_addr_onlink(out_dev, saddr, gw))
1823 IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_DOREDIRECT;
1826 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
1827 /* Not IP (i.e. ARP). Do not create route, if it is
1828 * invalid for proxy arp. DNAT routes are always valid.
1830 * Proxy arp feature have been extended to allow, ARP
1831 * replies back to the same interface, to support
1832 * Private VLAN switch technologies. See arp.c.
1834 if (out_dev == in_dev &&
1835 IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP_PVLAN(in_dev) == 0) {
1841 fnhe = find_exception(nhc, daddr);
1844 rth = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
1846 rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
1847 if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
1848 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
1853 rth = rt_dst_alloc(out_dev->dev, 0, res->type,
1854 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
1855 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(out_dev, NOXFRM));
1861 rth->rt_is_input = 1;
1862 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
1864 rth->dst.input = ip_forward;
1866 rt_set_nexthop(rth, daddr, res, fnhe, res->fi, res->type, itag,
1868 lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst);
1869 skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
1876 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1877 /* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is
1878 * calculated from the inner IP addresses.
1880 static void ip_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1881 struct flow_keys *hash_keys)
1883 const struct iphdr *outer_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1884 const struct iphdr *key_iph = outer_iph;
1885 const struct iphdr *inner_iph;
1886 const struct icmphdr *icmph;
1887 struct iphdr _inner_iph;
1888 struct icmphdr _icmph;
1890 if (likely(outer_iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP))
1893 if (unlikely((outer_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) != 0))
1896 icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(_icmph),
1901 if (!icmp_is_err(icmph->type))
1904 inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
1905 outer_iph->ihl * 4 + sizeof(_icmph),
1906 sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
1910 key_iph = inner_iph;
1912 hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.src = key_iph->saddr;
1913 hash_keys->addrs.v4addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr;
1916 /* if skb is set it will be used and fl4 can be NULL */
1917 int fib_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *fl4,
1918 const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys)
1920 u32 multipath_hash = fl4 ? fl4->flowi4_multipath_hash : 0;
1921 struct flow_keys hash_keys;
1924 switch (net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy) {
1926 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1927 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1929 ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
1931 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
1932 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
1936 /* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
1938 unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
1939 struct flow_keys keys;
1941 /* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */
1943 return skb_get_hash_raw(skb) >> 1;
1945 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1948 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, flag);
1952 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1953 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.src;
1954 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.dst;
1955 hash_keys.ports.src = flkeys->ports.src;
1956 hash_keys.ports.dst = flkeys->ports.dst;
1957 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
1959 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1960 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1961 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
1962 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
1963 hash_keys.ports.src = fl4->fl4_sport;
1964 hash_keys.ports.dst = fl4->fl4_dport;
1965 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl4->flowi4_proto;
1969 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
1970 /* skb is currently provided only when forwarding */
1972 struct flow_keys keys;
1974 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
1975 /* Inner can be v4 or v6 */
1976 if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
1977 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1978 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
1979 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
1980 } else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
1981 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
1982 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
1983 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
1984 hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
1985 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
1987 /* Same as case 0 */
1988 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1989 ip_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
1992 /* Same as case 0 */
1993 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
1994 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = fl4->saddr;
1995 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = fl4->daddr;
1999 mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2002 mhash = jhash_2words(mhash, multipath_hash, 0);
2006 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
2008 static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
2009 struct fib_result *res,
2010 struct in_device *in_dev,
2011 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, u32 tos,
2012 struct flow_keys *hkeys)
2014 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
2015 if (res->fi && fib_info_num_path(res->fi) > 1) {
2016 int h = fib_multipath_hash(res->fi->fib_net, NULL, skb, hkeys);
2018 fib_select_multipath(res, h);
2022 /* create a routing cache entry */
2023 return __mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos);
2026 /* Implements all the saddr-related checks as ip_route_input_slow(),
2027 * assuming daddr is valid and the destination is not a local broadcast one.
2028 * Uses the provided hint instead of performing a route lookup.
2030 int ip_route_use_hint(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2031 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev,
2032 const struct sk_buff *hint)
2034 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2035 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(hint);
2036 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2040 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
2041 goto martian_source;
2043 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
2044 goto martian_source;
2046 if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr) && !IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
2047 goto martian_source;
2049 if (rt->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
2050 goto skip_validate_source;
2052 tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK;
2053 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos, 0, dev, in_dev, &tag);
2055 goto martian_source;
2057 skip_validate_source:
2058 skb_dst_copy(skb, hint);
2062 ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2067 * NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
2068 * addresses, because every properly looped back packet
2069 * must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
2070 * Changes in the enforced policies must be applied also to
2071 * ip_route_use_hint().
2073 * Such approach solves two big problems:
2074 * 1. Not simplex devices are handled properly.
2075 * 2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
2076 * called with rcu_read_lock()
2079 static int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2080 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev,
2081 struct fib_result *res)
2083 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2084 struct flow_keys *flkeys = NULL, _flkeys;
2085 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2086 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
2088 unsigned int flags = 0;
2092 bool do_cache = true;
2094 /* IP on this device is disabled. */
2099 /* Check for the most weird martians, which can be not detected
2103 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
2104 if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
2105 fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
2107 fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
2110 if (ipv4_is_multicast(saddr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(saddr))
2111 goto martian_source;
2115 if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) || (saddr == 0 && daddr == 0))
2118 /* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast;
2119 * I even do not know to fix it or not. Waiting for complains :-)
2121 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr))
2122 goto martian_source;
2124 if (ipv4_is_zeronet(daddr))
2125 goto martian_destination;
2127 /* Following code try to avoid calling IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(),
2128 * and call it once if daddr or/and saddr are loopback addresses
2130 if (ipv4_is_loopback(daddr)) {
2131 if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
2132 goto martian_destination;
2133 } else if (ipv4_is_loopback(saddr)) {
2134 if (!IN_DEV_NET_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev, net))
2135 goto martian_source;
2139 * Now we are ready to route packet.
2142 fl4.flowi4_iif = dev->ifindex;
2143 fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
2144 fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
2145 fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2146 fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
2149 fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
2151 if (fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &_flkeys)) {
2154 fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
2159 err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, res, 0);
2161 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev))
2162 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2166 if (res->type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2167 if (IN_DEV_BFORWARD(in_dev))
2169 /* not do cache if bc_forwarding is enabled */
2170 if (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, BC_FORWARDING))
2175 if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2176 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, daddr, tos,
2177 0, dev, in_dev, &itag);
2179 goto martian_source;
2183 if (!IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
2184 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2187 if (res->type != RTN_UNICAST)
2188 goto martian_destination;
2191 err = ip_mkroute_input(skb, res, in_dev, daddr, saddr, tos, flkeys);
2195 if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
2198 if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(saddr)) {
2199 err = fib_validate_source(skb, saddr, 0, tos, 0, dev,
2202 goto martian_source;
2204 flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST;
2205 res->type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2206 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_brd);
2209 do_cache &= res->fi && !itag;
2211 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2213 rth = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_rth_input);
2214 if (rt_cache_valid(rth)) {
2215 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rth->dst);
2221 rth = rt_dst_alloc(l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev) ? : net->loopback_dev,
2222 flags | RTCF_LOCAL, res->type,
2223 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY), false);
2227 rth->dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
2228 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2229 rth->dst.tclassid = itag;
2231 rth->rt_is_input = 1;
2233 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_slow_tot);
2234 if (res->type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) {
2235 rth->dst.input= ip_error;
2236 rth->dst.error= -err;
2237 rth->rt_flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2241 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2243 rth->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(nhc->nhc_lwtstate);
2244 if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rth->dst.lwtstate)) {
2245 WARN_ON(rth->dst.input == lwtunnel_input);
2246 rth->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rth->dst.input;
2247 rth->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
2250 if (unlikely(!rt_cache_route(nhc, rth)))
2251 rt_add_uncached_list(rth);
2253 skb_dst_set(skb, &rth->dst);
2258 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_no_route);
2259 res->type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2265 * Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
2267 martian_destination:
2268 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(in_martian_dst);
2269 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
2270 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
2271 net_warn_ratelimited("martian destination %pI4 from %pI4, dev %s\n",
2272 &daddr, &saddr, dev->name);
2284 ip_handle_martian_source(dev, in_dev, skb, daddr, saddr);
2288 int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2289 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev)
2291 struct fib_result res;
2294 tos &= IPTOS_RT_MASK;
2296 err = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, &res);
2301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_route_input_noref);
2303 /* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2304 int ip_route_input_rcu(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
2305 u8 tos, struct net_device *dev, struct fib_result *res)
2307 /* Multicast recognition logic is moved from route cache to here.
2308 The problem was that too many Ethernet cards have broken/missing
2309 hardware multicast filters :-( As result the host on multicasting
2310 network acquires a lot of useless route cache entries, sort of
2311 SDR messages from all the world. Now we try to get rid of them.
2312 Really, provided software IP multicast filter is organized
2313 reasonably (at least, hashed), it does not result in a slowdown
2314 comparing with route cache reject entries.
2315 Note, that multicast routers are not affected, because
2316 route cache entry is created eventually.
2318 if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
2319 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2325 our = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2326 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
2328 /* check l3 master if no match yet */
2329 if (!our && netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
2330 struct in_device *l3_in_dev;
2332 l3_in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
2334 our = ip_check_mc_rcu(l3_in_dev, daddr, saddr,
2335 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol);
2339 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2341 (!ipv4_is_local_multicast(daddr) &&
2342 IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev))
2345 err = ip_route_input_mc(skb, daddr, saddr,
2351 return ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev, res);
2354 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2355 static struct rtable *__mkroute_output(const struct fib_result *res,
2356 const struct flowi4 *fl4, int orig_oif,
2357 struct net_device *dev_out,
2360 struct fib_info *fi = res->fi;
2361 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
2362 struct in_device *in_dev;
2363 u16 type = res->type;
2367 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out);
2369 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2371 if (likely(!IN_DEV_ROUTE_LOCALNET(in_dev)))
2372 if (ipv4_is_loopback(fl4->saddr) &&
2373 !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
2374 !netif_is_l3_master(dev_out))
2375 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2377 if (ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))
2378 type = RTN_BROADCAST;
2379 else if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2380 type = RTN_MULTICAST;
2381 else if (ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->daddr))
2382 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2384 if (dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
2385 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2388 if (type == RTN_BROADCAST) {
2389 flags |= RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2391 } else if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2392 flags |= RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL;
2393 if (!ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr,
2395 flags &= ~RTCF_LOCAL;
2398 /* If multicast route do not exist use
2399 * default one, but do not gateway in this case.
2402 if (fi && res->prefixlen < 4)
2404 } else if ((type == RTN_LOCAL) && (orig_oif != 0) &&
2405 (orig_oif != dev_out->ifindex)) {
2406 /* For local routes that require a particular output interface
2407 * we do not want to cache the result. Caching the result
2408 * causes incorrect behaviour when there are multiple source
2409 * addresses on the interface, the end result being that if the
2410 * intended recipient is waiting on that interface for the
2411 * packet he won't receive it because it will be delivered on
2412 * the loopback interface and the IP_PKTINFO ipi_ifindex will
2413 * be set to the loopback interface as well.
2419 do_cache &= fi != NULL;
2421 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = FIB_RES_NHC(*res);
2422 struct rtable __rcu **prth;
2424 fnhe = find_exception(nhc, fl4->daddr);
2428 prth = &fnhe->fnhe_rth_output;
2430 if (unlikely(fl4->flowi4_flags &
2431 FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH &&
2432 !(nhc->nhc_gw_family &&
2433 nhc->nhc_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK))) {
2437 prth = raw_cpu_ptr(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output);
2439 rth = rcu_dereference(*prth);
2440 if (rt_cache_valid(rth) && dst_hold_safe(&rth->dst))
2445 rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev_out, flags, type,
2446 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOPOLICY),
2447 IN_DEV_CONF_GET(in_dev, NOXFRM));
2449 return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
2451 rth->rt_iif = orig_oif;
2453 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_tot);
2455 if (flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
2456 if (flags & RTCF_LOCAL &&
2457 !(dev_out->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2458 rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2459 RT_CACHE_STAT_INC(out_slow_mc);
2461 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2462 if (type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
2463 if (IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev) &&
2464 !ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr)) {
2465 rth->dst.input = ip_mr_input;
2466 rth->dst.output = ip_mc_output;
2472 rt_set_nexthop(rth, fl4->daddr, res, fnhe, fi, type, 0, do_cache);
2473 lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rth->dst);
2479 * Major route resolver routine.
2482 struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2483 const struct sk_buff *skb)
2485 __u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4);
2486 struct fib_result res = {
2494 fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2495 fl4->flowi4_tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
2496 fl4->flowi4_scope = ((tos & RTO_ONLINK) ?
2497 RT_SCOPE_LINK : RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
2500 rth = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, fl4, &res, skb);
2505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_key_hash);
2507 struct rtable *ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2508 struct fib_result *res,
2509 const struct sk_buff *skb)
2511 struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
2512 int orig_oif = fl4->flowi4_oif;
2513 unsigned int flags = 0;
2518 if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->saddr) ||
2519 ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->saddr) ||
2520 ipv4_is_zeronet(fl4->saddr)) {
2521 rth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2525 rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2527 /* I removed check for oif == dev_out->oif here.
2528 It was wrong for two reasons:
2529 1. ip_dev_find(net, saddr) can return wrong iface, if saddr
2530 is assigned to multiple interfaces.
2531 2. Moreover, we are allowed to send packets with saddr
2532 of another iface. --ANK
2535 if (fl4->flowi4_oif == 0 &&
2536 (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2537 ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr))) {
2538 /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2539 dev_out = __ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false);
2543 /* Special hack: user can direct multicasts
2544 and limited broadcast via necessary interface
2545 without fiddling with IP_MULTICAST_IF or IP_PKTINFO.
2546 This hack is not just for fun, it allows
2547 vic,vat and friends to work.
2548 They bind socket to loopback, set ttl to zero
2549 and expect that it will work.
2550 From the viewpoint of routing cache they are broken,
2551 because we are not allowed to build multicast path
2552 with loopback source addr (look, routing cache
2553 cannot know, that ttl is zero, so that packet
2554 will not leave this host and route is valid).
2555 Luckily, this hack is good workaround.
2558 fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2562 if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC)) {
2563 /* It is equivalent to inet_addr_type(saddr) == RTN_LOCAL */
2564 if (!__ip_dev_find(net, fl4->saddr, false))
2570 if (fl4->flowi4_oif) {
2571 dev_out = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fl4->flowi4_oif);
2572 rth = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2576 /* RACE: Check return value of inet_select_addr instead. */
2577 if (!(dev_out->flags & IFF_UP) || !__in_dev_get_rcu(dev_out)) {
2578 rth = ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2581 if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2582 ipv4_is_lbcast(fl4->daddr) ||
2583 fl4->flowi4_proto == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
2585 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2590 if (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr))
2591 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2593 else if (!fl4->daddr)
2594 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2600 fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr;
2602 fl4->daddr = fl4->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
2603 dev_out = net->loopback_dev;
2604 fl4->flowi4_oif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2605 res->type = RTN_LOCAL;
2606 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2610 err = fib_lookup(net, fl4, res, 0);
2614 if (fl4->flowi4_oif &&
2615 (ipv4_is_multicast(fl4->daddr) ||
2616 !netif_index_is_l3_master(net, fl4->flowi4_oif))) {
2617 /* Apparently, routing tables are wrong. Assume,
2618 that the destination is on link.
2621 Because we are allowed to send to iface
2622 even if it has NO routes and NO assigned
2623 addresses. When oif is specified, routing
2624 tables are looked up with only one purpose:
2625 to catch if destination is gatewayed, rather than
2626 direct. Moreover, if MSG_DONTROUTE is set,
2627 we send packet, ignoring both routing tables
2628 and ifaddr state. --ANK
2631 We could make it even if oif is unknown,
2632 likely IPv6, but we do not.
2635 if (fl4->saddr == 0)
2636 fl4->saddr = inet_select_addr(dev_out, 0,
2638 res->type = RTN_UNICAST;
2645 if (res->type == RTN_LOCAL) {
2647 if (res->fi->fib_prefsrc)
2648 fl4->saddr = res->fi->fib_prefsrc;
2650 fl4->saddr = fl4->daddr;
2653 /* L3 master device is the loopback for that domain */
2654 dev_out = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(FIB_RES_DEV(*res)) ? :
2657 /* make sure orig_oif points to fib result device even
2658 * though packet rx/tx happens over loopback or l3mdev
2660 orig_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(*res);
2662 fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2663 flags |= RTCF_LOCAL;
2667 fib_select_path(net, res, fl4, skb);
2669 dev_out = FIB_RES_DEV(*res);
2670 fl4->flowi4_oif = dev_out->ifindex;
2674 rth = __mkroute_output(res, fl4, orig_oif, dev_out, flags);
2680 static struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
2685 static unsigned int ipv4_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
2687 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
2689 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
2692 static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2693 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
2698 static void ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2699 struct sk_buff *skb)
2703 static u32 *ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
2709 static struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops = {
2711 .check = ipv4_blackhole_dst_check,
2712 .mtu = ipv4_blackhole_mtu,
2713 .default_advmss = ipv4_default_advmss,
2714 .update_pmtu = ipv4_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
2715 .redirect = ipv4_rt_blackhole_redirect,
2716 .cow_metrics = ipv4_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
2717 .neigh_lookup = ipv4_neigh_lookup,
2720 struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2722 struct rtable *ort = (struct rtable *) dst_orig;
2725 rt = dst_alloc(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops, NULL, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0);
2727 struct dst_entry *new = &rt->dst;
2730 new->input = dst_discard;
2731 new->output = dst_discard_out;
2733 new->dev = net->loopback_dev;
2737 rt->rt_is_input = ort->rt_is_input;
2738 rt->rt_iif = ort->rt_iif;
2739 rt->rt_pmtu = ort->rt_pmtu;
2740 rt->rt_mtu_locked = ort->rt_mtu_locked;
2742 rt->rt_genid = rt_genid_ipv4(net);
2743 rt->rt_flags = ort->rt_flags;
2744 rt->rt_type = ort->rt_type;
2745 rt->rt_uses_gateway = ort->rt_uses_gateway;
2746 rt->rt_gw_family = ort->rt_gw_family;
2747 if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET)
2748 rt->rt_gw4 = ort->rt_gw4;
2749 else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6)
2750 rt->rt_gw6 = ort->rt_gw6;
2752 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt_uncached);
2755 dst_release(dst_orig);
2757 return rt ? &rt->dst : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2760 struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp4,
2761 const struct sock *sk)
2763 struct rtable *rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, flp4);
2768 if (flp4->flowi4_proto)
2769 rt = (struct rtable *)xfrm_lookup_route(net, &rt->dst,
2770 flowi4_to_flowi(flp4),
2775 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_flow);
2777 struct rtable *ip_route_output_tunnel(struct sk_buff *skb,
2778 struct net_device *dev,
2779 struct net *net, __be32 *saddr,
2780 const struct ip_tunnel_info *info,
2781 u8 protocol, bool use_cache)
2783 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
2784 struct dst_cache *dst_cache;
2786 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
2790 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
2791 dst_cache = (struct dst_cache *)&info->dst_cache;
2793 rt = dst_cache_get_ip4(dst_cache, saddr);
2798 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
2799 fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
2800 fl4.flowi4_proto = protocol;
2801 fl4.daddr = info->key.u.ipv4.dst;
2802 fl4.saddr = info->key.u.ipv4.src;
2803 tos = info->key.tos;
2804 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
2806 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
2808 netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to %pI4\n", &fl4.daddr);
2809 return ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
2811 if (rt->dst.dev == dev) { /* is this necessary? */
2812 netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to %pI4\n", &fl4.daddr);
2814 return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP);
2816 #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE
2818 dst_cache_set_ip4(dst_cache, &rt->dst, fl4.saddr);
2823 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_route_output_tunnel);
2825 /* called with rcu_read_lock held */
2826 static int rt_fill_info(struct net *net, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
2827 struct rtable *rt, u32 table_id, struct flowi4 *fl4,
2828 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2832 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2833 unsigned long expires = 0;
2835 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
2837 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, sizeof(*r), flags);
2841 r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2842 r->rtm_family = AF_INET;
2843 r->rtm_dst_len = 32;
2845 r->rtm_tos = fl4 ? fl4->flowi4_tos : 0;
2846 r->rtm_table = table_id < 256 ? table_id : RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
2847 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table_id))
2848 goto nla_put_failure;
2849 r->rtm_type = rt->rt_type;
2850 r->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2851 r->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_UNSPEC;
2852 r->rtm_flags = (rt->rt_flags & ~0xFFFF) | RTM_F_CLONED;
2853 if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_NOTIFY)
2854 r->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_NOTIFY;
2855 if (IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_DOREDIRECT)
2856 r->rtm_flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
2858 if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
2859 goto nla_put_failure;
2861 r->rtm_src_len = 32;
2862 if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
2863 goto nla_put_failure;
2866 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2867 goto nla_put_failure;
2868 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
2869 if (rt->dst.tclassid &&
2870 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, rt->dst.tclassid))
2871 goto nla_put_failure;
2873 if (fl4 && !rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
2874 fl4->saddr != src) {
2875 if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fl4->saddr))
2876 goto nla_put_failure;
2878 if (rt->rt_uses_gateway) {
2879 if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET &&
2880 nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, rt->rt_gw4)) {
2881 goto nla_put_failure;
2882 } else if (rt->rt_gw_family == AF_INET6) {
2883 int alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
2887 nla = nla_reserve(skb, RTA_VIA, alen + 2);
2889 goto nla_put_failure;
2891 via = nla_data(nla);
2892 via->rtvia_family = AF_INET6;
2893 memcpy(via->rtvia_addr, &rt->rt_gw6, alen);
2897 expires = rt->dst.expires;
2899 unsigned long now = jiffies;
2901 if (time_before(now, expires))
2907 memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
2908 if (rt->rt_pmtu && expires)
2909 metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt_pmtu;
2910 if (rt->rt_mtu_locked && expires)
2911 metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] |= BIT(RTAX_MTU);
2912 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
2913 goto nla_put_failure;
2916 if (fl4->flowi4_mark &&
2917 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_MARK, fl4->flowi4_mark))
2918 goto nla_put_failure;
2920 if (!uid_eq(fl4->flowi4_uid, INVALID_UID) &&
2921 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_UID,
2922 from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
2924 goto nla_put_failure;
2926 if (rt_is_input_route(rt)) {
2927 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
2928 if (ipv4_is_multicast(dst) &&
2929 !ipv4_is_local_multicast(dst) &&
2930 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net, MC_FORWARDING)) {
2931 int err = ipmr_get_route(net, skb,
2932 fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr,
2938 goto nla_put_failure;
2942 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, fl4->flowi4_iif))
2943 goto nla_put_failure;
2947 error = rt->dst.error;
2949 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, error) < 0)
2950 goto nla_put_failure;
2952 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2956 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2960 static int fnhe_dump_bucket(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
2961 struct netlink_callback *cb, u32 table_id,
2962 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket, int genid,
2963 int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags)
2967 for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
2968 struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe;
2970 for (fnhe = rcu_dereference(bucket[i].chain); fnhe;
2971 fnhe = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_next)) {
2975 if (*fa_index < fa_start)
2978 if (fnhe->fnhe_genid != genid)
2981 if (fnhe->fnhe_expires &&
2982 time_after(jiffies, fnhe->fnhe_expires))
2985 rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_input);
2987 rt = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth_output);
2991 err = rt_fill_info(net, fnhe->fnhe_daddr, 0, rt,
2992 table_id, NULL, skb,
2993 NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
2994 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, flags);
3005 int fib_dump_info_fnhe(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
3006 u32 table_id, struct fib_info *fi,
3007 int *fa_index, int fa_start, unsigned int flags)
3009 struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk);
3010 int nhsel, genid = fnhe_genid(net);
3012 for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < fib_info_num_path(fi); nhsel++) {
3013 struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, nhsel);
3014 struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket;
3017 if (nhc->nhc_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
3021 bucket = rcu_dereference(nhc->nhc_exceptions);
3024 err = fnhe_dump_bucket(net, skb, cb, table_id, bucket,
3025 genid, fa_index, fa_start,
3035 static struct sk_buff *inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(__be32 src, __be32 dst,
3036 u8 ip_proto, __be16 sport,
3039 struct sk_buff *skb;
3042 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3046 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
3047 * through good chunk of routing engine.
3049 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3050 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3051 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
3052 iph = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
3053 iph->protocol = ip_proto;
3059 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->len);
3061 switch (iph->protocol) {
3063 struct udphdr *udph;
3065 udph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr));
3066 udph->source = sport;
3068 udph->len = sizeof(struct udphdr);
3073 struct tcphdr *tcph;
3075 tcph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
3076 tcph->source = sport;
3078 tcph->doff = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
3080 tcph->check = ~tcp_v4_check(sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3084 case IPPROTO_ICMP: {
3085 struct icmphdr *icmph;
3087 icmph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
3088 icmph->type = ICMP_ECHO;
3096 static int inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
3097 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3099 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3104 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
3105 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3106 "ipv4: Invalid header for route get request");
3110 if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
3111 return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
3112 rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
3114 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3115 if ((rtm->rtm_src_len && rtm->rtm_src_len != 32) ||
3116 (rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 32) ||
3117 rtm->rtm_table || rtm->rtm_protocol ||
3118 rtm->rtm_scope || rtm->rtm_type) {
3119 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Invalid values in header for route get request");
3123 if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_NOTIFY |
3124 RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE |
3126 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported rtm_flags for route get request");
3130 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
3131 rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
3135 if ((tb[RTA_SRC] && !rtm->rtm_src_len) ||
3136 (tb[RTA_DST] && !rtm->rtm_dst_len)) {
3137 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 32 for IPv4");
3141 for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; i++) {
3157 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ipv4: Unsupported attribute in route get request");
3165 static int inet_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3166 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3168 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
3169 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
3170 u32 table_id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
3171 __be16 sport = 0, dport = 0;
3172 struct fib_result res = {};
3173 u8 ip_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
3174 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
3175 struct sk_buff *skb;
3177 struct flowi4 fl4 = {};
3185 err = inet_rtm_valid_getroute_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack);
3189 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3190 src = tb[RTA_SRC] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_SRC]) : 0;
3191 dst = tb[RTA_DST] ? nla_get_in_addr(tb[RTA_DST]) : 0;
3192 iif = tb[RTA_IIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]) : 0;
3193 mark = tb[RTA_MARK] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]) : 0;
3195 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID]));
3197 uid = (iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid());
3199 if (tb[RTA_IP_PROTO]) {
3200 err = rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb[RTA_IP_PROTO],
3201 &ip_proto, AF_INET, extack);
3207 sport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_SPORT]);
3210 dport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_DPORT]);
3212 skb = inet_rtm_getroute_build_skb(src, dst, ip_proto, sport, dport);
3218 fl4.flowi4_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
3219 fl4.flowi4_oif = tb[RTA_OIF] ? nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]) : 0;
3220 fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
3221 fl4.flowi4_uid = uid;
3223 fl4.fl4_sport = sport;
3225 fl4.fl4_dport = dport;
3226 fl4.flowi4_proto = ip_proto;
3231 struct net_device *dev;
3233 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif);
3239 fl4.flowi4_iif = iif; /* for rt_fill_info */
3242 err = ip_route_input_rcu(skb, dst, src, rtm->rtm_tos,
3245 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
3246 if (err == 0 && rt->dst.error)
3247 err = -rt->dst.error;
3249 fl4.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
3250 skb->dev = net->loopback_dev;
3251 rt = ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu(net, &fl4, &res, skb);
3256 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
3262 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_NOTIFY)
3263 rt->rt_flags |= RTCF_NOTIFY;
3265 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE)
3266 table_id = res.table ? res.table->tb_id : 0;
3268 /* reset skb for netlink reply msg */
3270 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
3271 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
3272 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3274 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH) {
3275 struct fib_rt_info fri;
3278 err = fib_props[res.type].error;
3280 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3284 fri.tb_id = table_id;
3285 fri.dst = res.prefix;
3286 fri.dst_len = res.prefixlen;
3287 fri.tos = fl4.flowi4_tos;
3288 fri.type = rt->rt_type;
3292 struct fib_alias *fa;
3294 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, res.fa_head, fa_list) {
3295 u8 slen = 32 - fri.dst_len;
3297 if (fa->fa_slen == slen &&
3298 fa->tb_id == fri.tb_id &&
3299 fa->fa_tos == fri.tos &&
3300 fa->fa_info == res.fi &&
3301 fa->fa_type == fri.type) {
3302 fri.offload = fa->offload;
3303 fri.trap = fa->trap;
3308 err = fib_dump_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3309 nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWROUTE, &fri, 0);
3311 err = rt_fill_info(net, dst, src, rt, table_id, &fl4, skb,
3312 NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3320 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
3330 void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *in_dev)
3332 rt_cache_flush(dev_net(in_dev->dev));
3335 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3336 static int ip_rt_gc_interval __read_mostly = 60 * HZ;
3337 static int ip_rt_gc_min_interval __read_mostly = HZ / 2;
3338 static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly = 8;
3339 static int ip_min_valid_pmtu __read_mostly = IPV4_MIN_MTU;
3341 static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write,
3342 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3344 struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1;
3347 rt_cache_flush(net);
3348 fnhe_genid_bump(net);
3355 static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_table[] = {
3357 .procname = "gc_thresh",
3358 .data = &ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
3359 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3361 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3364 .procname = "max_size",
3365 .data = &ip_rt_max_size,
3366 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3368 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3371 /* Deprecated. Use gc_min_interval_ms */
3373 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
3374 .data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
3375 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3377 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3380 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
3381 .data = &ip_rt_gc_min_interval,
3382 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3384 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
3387 .procname = "gc_timeout",
3388 .data = &ip_rt_gc_timeout,
3389 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3391 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3394 .procname = "gc_interval",
3395 .data = &ip_rt_gc_interval,
3396 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3398 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3401 .procname = "redirect_load",
3402 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_load,
3403 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3405 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3408 .procname = "redirect_number",
3409 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_number,
3410 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3412 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3415 .procname = "redirect_silence",
3416 .data = &ip_rt_redirect_silence,
3417 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3419 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3422 .procname = "error_cost",
3423 .data = &ip_rt_error_cost,
3424 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3426 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3429 .procname = "error_burst",
3430 .data = &ip_rt_error_burst,
3431 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3433 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3436 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
3437 .data = &ip_rt_gc_elasticity,
3438 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3440 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3443 .procname = "mtu_expires",
3444 .data = &ip_rt_mtu_expires,
3445 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3447 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3450 .procname = "min_pmtu",
3451 .data = &ip_rt_min_pmtu,
3452 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3454 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
3455 .extra1 = &ip_min_valid_pmtu,
3458 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
3459 .data = &ip_rt_min_advmss,
3460 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3462 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
3467 static const char ipv4_route_flush_procname[] = "flush";
3469 static struct ctl_table ipv4_route_flush_table[] = {
3471 .procname = ipv4_route_flush_procname,
3472 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
3474 .proc_handler = ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush,
3479 static __net_init int sysctl_route_net_init(struct net *net)
3481 struct ctl_table *tbl;
3483 tbl = ipv4_route_flush_table;
3484 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
3485 tbl = kmemdup(tbl, sizeof(ipv4_route_flush_table), GFP_KERNEL);
3489 /* Don't export non-whitelisted sysctls to unprivileged users */
3490 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns) {
3491 if (tbl[0].procname != ipv4_route_flush_procname)
3492 tbl[0].procname = NULL;
3495 tbl[0].extra1 = net;
3497 net->ipv4.route_hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4/route", tbl);
3498 if (!net->ipv4.route_hdr)
3503 if (tbl != ipv4_route_flush_table)
3509 static __net_exit void sysctl_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3511 struct ctl_table *tbl;
3513 tbl = net->ipv4.route_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
3514 unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.route_hdr);
3515 BUG_ON(tbl == ipv4_route_flush_table);
3519 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations sysctl_route_ops = {
3520 .init = sysctl_route_net_init,
3521 .exit = sysctl_route_net_exit,
3525 static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
3527 atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0);
3528 atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0);
3529 atomic_set(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid, get_random_int());
3533 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations rt_genid_ops = {
3534 .init = rt_genid_init,
3537 static int __net_init ipv4_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3539 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3543 inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3544 net->ipv4.peers = bp;
3548 static void __net_exit ipv4_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3550 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv4.peers;
3552 net->ipv4.peers = NULL;
3553 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3557 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_inetpeer_ops = {
3558 .init = ipv4_inetpeer_init,
3559 .exit = ipv4_inetpeer_exit,
3562 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3563 struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
3564 #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID */
3566 int __init ip_rt_init(void)
3570 ip_idents = kmalloc_array(IP_IDENTS_SZ, sizeof(*ip_idents),
3573 panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_idents\n");
3575 prandom_bytes(ip_idents, IP_IDENTS_SZ * sizeof(*ip_idents));
3577 ip_tstamps = kcalloc(IP_IDENTS_SZ, sizeof(*ip_tstamps), GFP_KERNEL);
3579 panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_tstamps\n");
3581 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3582 struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
3584 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
3585 spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
3587 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
3588 ip_rt_acct = __alloc_percpu(256 * sizeof(struct ip_rt_acct), __alignof__(struct ip_rt_acct));
3590 panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_rt_acct\n");
3593 ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
3594 kmem_cache_create("ip_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rtable), 0,
3595 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
3597 ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ipv4_dst_ops.kmem_cachep;
3599 if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_ops) < 0)
3600 panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_ops counter\n");
3602 if (dst_entries_init(&ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops) < 0)
3603 panic("IP: failed to allocate ipv4_dst_blackhole_ops counter\n");
3605 ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh = ~0;
3606 ip_rt_max_size = INT_MAX;
3611 if (ip_rt_proc_init())
3612 pr_err("Unable to create route proc files\n");
3617 rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, inet_rtm_getroute, NULL,
3618 RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED);
3620 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3621 register_pernet_subsys(&sysctl_route_ops);
3623 register_pernet_subsys(&rt_genid_ops);
3624 register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_inetpeer_ops);
3628 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3630 * We really need to sanitize the damn ipv4 init order, then all
3631 * this nonsense will go away.
3633 void __init ip_static_sysctl_init(void)
3635 register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4/route", ipv4_route_table);