drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c

   1 /* Driver for Realtek RTS51xx USB card reader
   2  *
   3  * Copyright(c) 2009 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   7  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
   8  * later version.
   9  *
  10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13  * General Public License for more details.
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  16  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17  *
  18  * Author:
  19  *   wwang ([email protected])
  20  *   No. 450, Shenhu Road, Suzhou Industry Park, Suzhou, China
  21  */
  22
  23 #include <linux/module.h>
  24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
  26 #include <linux/sched.h>
  27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  28
  29 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  30 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  31 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  32 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
  33
  34 #include <linux/usb.h>
  35 #include <linux/slab.h>
  36 #include <linux/usb_usual.h>
  37
  38 #include "usb.h"
  39 #include "transport.h"
  40 #include "protocol.h"
  41 #include "debug.h"
  42
  43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Realtek USB Card Reader");
  44 MODULE_AUTHOR("wwang <[email protected]>");
  45 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  46 MODULE_VERSION("1.03");
  47
  48 static int auto_delink_en = 1;
  49 module_param(auto_delink_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_delink_en, "enable auto delink");
  51
  52 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
  53 static int ss_en = 1;
  54 module_param(ss_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_en, "enable selective suspend");
  56
  57 static int ss_delay = 50;
  58 module_param(ss_delay, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_delay,
  60                  "seconds to delay before entering selective suspend");
  61
  62 enum RTS51X_STAT {
  63         RTS51X_STAT_INIT,
  64         RTS51X_STAT_IDLE,
  65         RTS51X_STAT_RUN,
  66         RTS51X_STAT_SS
  67 };
  68
  69 #define POLLING_INTERVAL        50
  70
  71 #define rts51x_set_stat(chip, stat)     \
  72         ((chip)->state = (enum RTS51X_STAT)(stat))
  73 #define rts51x_get_stat(chip)           ((chip)->state)
  74
  75 #define SET_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready |= ((u8)1 << (lun)))
  76 #define CLR_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready &= ~((u8)1 << (lun)))
  77 #define TST_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready & ((u8)1 << (lun)))
  78
  79 #endif
  80
  81 struct rts51x_status {
  82         u16 vid;
  83         u16 pid;
  84         u8 cur_lun;
  85         u8 card_type;
  86         u8 total_lun;
  87         u16 fw_ver;
  88         u8 phy_exist;
  89         u8 multi_flag;
  90         u8 multi_card;
  91         u8 log_exist;
  92         union {
  93                 u8 detailed_type1;
  94                 u8 detailed_type2;
  95         } detailed_type;
  96         u8 function[2];
  97 };
  98
  99 struct rts51x_chip {
 100         u16 vendor_id;
 101         u16 product_id;
 102         char max_lun;
 103
 104         struct rts51x_status *status;
 105         int status_len;
 106
 107         u32 flag;
 108         struct us_data *us;
 109
 110 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
 111         struct timer_list rts51x_suspend_timer;
 112         unsigned long timer_expires;
 113         int pwr_state;
 114         u8 lun_ready;
 115         enum RTS51X_STAT state;
 116         int support_auto_delink;
 117 #endif
 118         /* used to back up the protocol chosen in probe1 phase */
 119         proto_cmnd proto_handler_backup;
 120 };
 121
 122 /* flag definition */
 123 #define FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK               0x01
 124
 125 #define SCSI_LUN(srb)                   ((srb)->device->lun)
 126
 127 /* Bit Operation */
 128 #define SET_BIT(data, idx)              ((data) |= 1 << (idx))
 129 #define CLR_BIT(data, idx)              ((data) &= ~(1 << (idx)))
 130 #define CHK_BIT(data, idx)              ((data) & (1 << (idx)))
 131
 132 #define SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip)           ((chip)->flag |= FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
 133 #define CLR_AUTO_DELINK(chip)           ((chip)->flag &= ~FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
 134 #define CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip)           ((chip)->flag & FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
 135
 136 #define RTS51X_GET_VID(chip)            ((chip)->vendor_id)
 137 #define RTS51X_GET_PID(chip)            ((chip)->product_id)
 138
 139 #define VENDOR_ID(chip)                 ((chip)->status[0].vid)
 140 #define PRODUCT_ID(chip)                ((chip)->status[0].pid)
 141 #define FW_VERSION(chip)                ((chip)->status[0].fw_ver)
 142 #define STATUS_LEN(chip)                ((chip)->status_len)
 143
 144 #define STATUS_SUCCESS          0
 145 #define STATUS_FAIL             1
 146
 147 /* Check card reader function */
 148 #define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE1(chip)    \
 149                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 1)
 150 #define SUPPORT_OT(chip)                \
 151                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 2)
 152 #define SUPPORT_OC(chip)                \
 153                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 3)
 154 #define SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip)       \
 155                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 4)
 156 #define SUPPORT_SDIO(chip)              \
 157                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[1], 0)
 158 #define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE2(chip)    \
 159                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[1], 1)
 160
 161 #define CHECK_PID(chip, pid)            (RTS51X_GET_PID(chip) == (pid))
 162 #define CHECK_FW_VER(chip, fw_ver)      (FW_VERSION(chip) == (fw_ver))
 163 #define CHECK_ID(chip, pid, fw_ver)     \
 164                 (CHECK_PID((chip), (pid)) && CHECK_FW_VER((chip), (fw_ver)))
 165
 166 static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us);
 167
 168 /*
 169  * The table of devices
 170  */
 171 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
 172                     vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
 173                     initFunction, flags) \
 174 {\
 175         USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
 176         .driver_info = (flags) \
 177 }
 178
 179 static const struct usb_device_id realtek_cr_ids[] = {
 180 #       include "unusual_realtek.h"
 181         {}                      /* Terminating entry */
 182 };
 183
 184 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, realtek_cr_ids);
 185
 186 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
 187
 188 /*
 189  * The flags table
 190  */
 191 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
 192                     vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
 193                     init_function, Flags) \
 194 { \
 195         .vendorName = vendor_name,      \
 196         .productName = product_name,    \
 197         .useProtocol = use_protocol,    \
 198         .useTransport = use_transport,  \
 199         .initFunction = init_function,  \
 200 }
 201
 202 static struct us_unusual_dev realtek_cr_unusual_dev_list[] = {
 203 #       include "unusual_realtek.h"
 204         {}                      /* Terminating entry */
 205 };
 206
 207 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
 208
 209 static int rts51x_bulk_transport(struct us_data *us, u8 lun,
 210                                  u8 *cmd, int cmd_len, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
 211                                  enum dma_data_direction dir, int *act_len)
 212 {
 213         struct bulk_cb_wrap *bcb = (struct bulk_cb_wrap *)us->iobuf;
 214         struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs = (struct bulk_cs_wrap *)us->iobuf;
 215         int result;
 216         unsigned int residue;
 217         unsigned int cswlen;
 218         unsigned int cbwlen = US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN;
 219
 220         /* set up the command wrapper */
 221         bcb->Signature = cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CB_SIGN);
 222         bcb->DataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(buf_len);
 223         bcb->Flags = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? US_BULK_FLAG_IN : 0;
 224         bcb->Tag = ++us->tag;
 225         bcb->Lun = lun;
 226         bcb->Length = cmd_len;
 227
 228         /* copy the command payload */
 229         memset(bcb->CDB, 0, sizeof(bcb->CDB));
 230         memcpy(bcb->CDB, cmd, bcb->Length);
 231
 232         /* send it to out endpoint */
 233         result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
 234                                             bcb, cbwlen, NULL);
 235         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 236                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 237
 238         /* DATA STAGE */
 239         /* send/receive data payload, if there is any */
 240
 241         if (buf && buf_len) {
 242                 unsigned int pipe = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
 243                     us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
 244                 result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe,
 245                                                     buf, buf_len, NULL);
 246                 if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR)
 247                         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 248         }
 249
 250         /* get CSW for device status */
 251         result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe,
 252                                             bcs, US_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN, &cswlen);
 253         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 254                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 255
 256         /* check bulk status */
 257         if (bcs->Signature != cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CS_SIGN)) {
 258                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Signature mismatch: got %08X, expecting %08X\n",
 259                              le32_to_cpu(bcs->Signature), US_BULK_CS_SIGN);
 260                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 261         }
 262
 263         residue = bcs->Residue;
 264         if (bcs->Tag != us->tag)
 265                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 266
 267         /* try to compute the actual residue, based on how much data
 268          * was really transferred and what the device tells us */
 269         if (residue)
 270                 residue = residue < buf_len ? residue : buf_len;
 271
 272         if (act_len)
 273                 *act_len = buf_len - residue;
 274
 275         /* based on the status code, we report good or bad */
 276         switch (bcs->Status) {
 277         case US_BULK_STAT_OK:
 278                 /* command good -- note that data could be short */
 279                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
 280
 281         case US_BULK_STAT_FAIL:
 282                 /* command failed */
 283                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 284
 285         case US_BULK_STAT_PHASE:
 286                 /* phase error -- note that a transport reset will be
 287                  * invoked by the invoke_transport() function
 288                  */
 289                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 290         }
 291
 292         /* we should never get here, but if we do, we're in trouble */
 293         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 294 }
 295
 296 static int rts51x_bulk_transport_special(struct us_data *us, u8 lun,
 297                                  u8 *cmd, int cmd_len, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
 298                                  enum dma_data_direction dir, int *act_len)
 299 {
 300         struct bulk_cb_wrap *bcb = (struct bulk_cb_wrap *) us->iobuf;
 301         struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs = (struct bulk_cs_wrap *) us->iobuf;
 302         int result;
 303         unsigned int cswlen;
 304         unsigned int cbwlen = US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN;
 305
 306         /* set up the command wrapper */
 307         bcb->Signature = cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CB_SIGN);
 308         bcb->DataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(buf_len);
 309         bcb->Flags = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? US_BULK_FLAG_IN : 0;
 310         bcb->Tag = ++us->tag;
 311         bcb->Lun = lun;
 312         bcb->Length = cmd_len;
 313
 314         /* copy the command payload */
 315         memset(bcb->CDB, 0, sizeof(bcb->CDB));
 316         memcpy(bcb->CDB, cmd, bcb->Length);
 317
 318         /* send it to out endpoint */
 319         result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
 320                                 bcb, cbwlen, NULL);
 321         if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
 322                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 323
 324         /* DATA STAGE */
 325         /* send/receive data payload, if there is any */
 326
 327         if (buf && buf_len) {
 328                 unsigned int pipe = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
 329                                 us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
 330                 result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe,
 331                                 buf, buf_len, NULL);
 332                 if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR)
 333                         return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 334         }
 335
 336         /* get CSW for device status */
 337         result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, us->recv_bulk_pipe, bcs,
 338                         US_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN, &cswlen, 250);
 339         return result;
 340 }
 341
 342 /* Determine what the maximum LUN supported is */
 343 static int rts51x_get_max_lun(struct us_data *us)
 344 {
 345         int result;
 346
 347         /* issue the command */
 348         us->iobuf[0] = 0;
 349         result = usb_stor_control_msg(us, us->recv_ctrl_pipe,
 350                                       US_BULK_GET_MAX_LUN,
 351                                       USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
 352                                       USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 353                                       0, us->ifnum, us->iobuf, 1, 10 * HZ);
 354
 355         usb_stor_dbg(us, "GetMaxLUN command result is %d, data is %d\n",
 356                      result, us->iobuf[0]);
 357
 358         /* if we have a successful request, return the result */
 359         if (result > 0)
 360                 return us->iobuf[0];
 361
 362         return 0;
 363 }
 364
 365 static int rts51x_read_mem(struct us_data *us, u16 addr, u8 *data, u16 len)
 366 {
 367         int retval;
 368         u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
 369         u8 *buf;
 370
 371         buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
 372         if (buf == NULL)
 373                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 374
 375         usb_stor_dbg(us, "addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", addr, len);
 376
 377         cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 378         cmnd[1] = 0x0D;
 379         cmnd[2] = (u8) (addr >> 8);
 380         cmnd[3] = (u8) addr;
 381         cmnd[4] = (u8) (len >> 8);
 382         cmnd[5] = (u8) len;
 383
 384         retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, 0, cmnd, 12,
 385                                        buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, NULL);
 386         if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 387                 kfree(buf);
 388                 return -EIO;
 389         }
 390
 391         memcpy(data, buf, len);
 392         kfree(buf);
 393         return 0;
 394 }
 395
 396 static int rts51x_write_mem(struct us_data *us, u16 addr, u8 *data, u16 len)
 397 {
 398         int retval;
 399         u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
 400         u8 *buf;
 401
 402         buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_NOIO);
 403         if (buf == NULL)
 404                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 405
 406         usb_stor_dbg(us, "addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", addr, len);
 407
 408         cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 409         cmnd[1] = 0x0E;
 410         cmnd[2] = (u8) (addr >> 8);
 411         cmnd[3] = (u8) addr;
 412         cmnd[4] = (u8) (len >> 8);
 413         cmnd[5] = (u8) len;
 414
 415         retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, 0, cmnd, 12,
 416                                        buf, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE, NULL);
 417         kfree(buf);
 418         if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD)
 419                 return -EIO;
 420
 421         return 0;
 422 }
 423
 424 static int rts51x_read_status(struct us_data *us,
 425                               u8 lun, u8 *status, int len, int *actlen)
 426 {
 427         int retval;
 428         u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
 429         u8 *buf;
 430
 431         buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOIO);
 432         if (buf == NULL)
 433                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 434
 435         usb_stor_dbg(us, "lun = %d\n", lun);
 436
 437         cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 438         cmnd[1] = 0x09;
 439
 440         retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, lun, cmnd, 12,
 441                                        buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, actlen);
 442         if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 443                 kfree(buf);
 444                 return -EIO;
 445         }
 446
 447         memcpy(status, buf, len);
 448         kfree(buf);
 449         return 0;
 450 }
 451
 452 static int rts51x_check_status(struct us_data *us, u8 lun)
 453 {
 454         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 455         int retval;
 456         u8 buf[16];
 457
 458         retval = rts51x_read_status(us, lun, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
 459         if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
 460                 return -EIO;
 461
 462         usb_stor_dbg(us, "chip->status_len = %d\n", chip->status_len);
 463
 464         chip->status[lun].vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
 465         chip->status[lun].pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
 466         chip->status[lun].cur_lun = buf[4];
 467         chip->status[lun].card_type = buf[5];
 468         chip->status[lun].total_lun = buf[6];
 469         chip->status[lun].fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
 470         chip->status[lun].phy_exist = buf[9];
 471         chip->status[lun].multi_flag = buf[10];
 472         chip->status[lun].multi_card = buf[11];
 473         chip->status[lun].log_exist = buf[12];
 474         if (chip->status_len == 16) {
 475                 chip->status[lun].detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
 476                 chip->status[lun].function[0] = buf[14];
 477                 chip->status[lun].function[1] = buf[15];
 478         }
 479
 480         return 0;
 481 }
 482
 483 static int enable_oscillator(struct us_data *us)
 484 {
 485         int retval;
 486         u8 value;
 487
 488         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 489         if (retval < 0)
 490                 return -EIO;
 491
 492         value |= 0x04;
 493         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 494         if (retval < 0)
 495                 return -EIO;
 496
 497         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 498         if (retval < 0)
 499                 return -EIO;
 500
 501         if (!(value & 0x04))
 502                 return -EIO;
 503
 504         return 0;
 505 }
 506
 507 static int __do_config_autodelink(struct us_data *us, u8 *data, u16 len)
 508 {
 509         int retval;
 510         u8 cmnd[12] = {0};
 511         u8 *buf;
 512
 513         usb_stor_dbg(us, "addr = 0xfe47, len = %d\n", len);
 514
 515         buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_NOIO);
 516         if (!buf)
 517                 return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 518
 519         cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
 520         cmnd[1] = 0x0E;
 521         cmnd[2] = 0xfe;
 522         cmnd[3] = 0x47;
 523         cmnd[4] = (u8)(len >> 8);
 524         cmnd[5] = (u8)len;
 525
 526         retval = rts51x_bulk_transport_special(us, 0, cmnd, 12, buf, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE, NULL);
 527         kfree(buf);
 528         if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 529                 return -EIO;
 530         }
 531
 532         return 0;
 533 }
 534
 535 static int do_config_autodelink(struct us_data *us, int enable, int force)
 536 {
 537         int retval;
 538         u8 value;
 539
 540         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 541         if (retval < 0)
 542                 return -EIO;
 543
 544         if (enable) {
 545                 if (force)
 546                         value |= 0x03;
 547                 else
 548                         value |= 0x01;
 549         } else {
 550                 value &= ~0x03;
 551         }
 552
 553         usb_stor_dbg(us, "set 0xfe47 to 0x%x\n", value);
 554
 555         /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 556         retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 557         if (retval < 0)
 558                 return -EIO;
 559
 560         return 0;
 561 }
 562
 563 static int config_autodelink_after_power_on(struct us_data *us)
 564 {
 565         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 566         int retval;
 567         u8 value;
 568
 569         if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
 570                 return 0;
 571
 572         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 573         if (retval < 0)
 574                 return -EIO;
 575
 576         if (auto_delink_en) {
 577                 CLR_BIT(value, 0);
 578                 CLR_BIT(value, 1);
 579                 SET_BIT(value, 2);
 580
 581                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 582                         CLR_BIT(value, 2);
 583
 584                 SET_BIT(value, 7);
 585
 586                 /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 587                 retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 588                 if (retval < 0)
 589                         return -EIO;
 590
 591                 retval = enable_oscillator(us);
 592                 if (retval == 0)
 593                         (void)do_config_autodelink(us, 1, 0);
 594         } else {
 595                 /* Autodelink controlled by firmware */
 596
 597                 SET_BIT(value, 2);
 598
 599                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 600                         CLR_BIT(value, 2);
 601
 602                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
 603                     CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880)) {
 604                         CLR_BIT(value, 0);
 605                         CLR_BIT(value, 7);
 606                 }
 607
 608                 /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 609                 retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 610                 if (retval < 0)
 611                         return -EIO;
 612
 613                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
 614                         value = 0xFF;
 615                         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE79, &value, 1);
 616                         if (retval < 0)
 617                                 return -EIO;
 618
 619                         value = 0x01;
 620                         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
 621                         if (retval < 0)
 622                                 return -EIO;
 623                 }
 624         }
 625
 626         return 0;
 627 }
 628
 629 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 630 static int config_autodelink_before_power_down(struct us_data *us)
 631 {
 632         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 633         int retval;
 634         u8 value;
 635
 636         if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
 637                 return 0;
 638
 639         if (auto_delink_en) {
 640                 retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 641                 if (retval < 0)
 642                         return -EIO;
 643
 644                 SET_BIT(value, 2);
 645                 retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 646                 if (retval < 0)
 647                         return -EIO;
 648
 649                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
 650                         value = 0x01;
 651                         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
 652                         if (retval < 0)
 653                                 return -EIO;
 654                 }
 655
 656                 retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 657                 if (retval < 0)
 658                         return -EIO;
 659
 660                 SET_BIT(value, 0);
 661                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 662                         SET_BIT(value, 2);
 663                 retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
 664                 if (retval < 0)
 665                         return -EIO;
 666         } else {
 667                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
 668                     CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880) ||
 669                     CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882)) {
 670                         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
 671                         if (retval < 0)
 672                                 return -EIO;
 673
 674                         if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
 675                             CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880)) {
 676                                 SET_BIT(value, 0);
 677                                 SET_BIT(value, 7);
 678                         }
 679
 680                         if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
 681                                 SET_BIT(value, 2);
 682
 683                         /* retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1); */
 684                         retval = __do_config_autodelink(us, &value, 1);
 685                         if (retval < 0)
 686                                 return -EIO;
 687                 }
 688
 689                 if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
 690                         value = 0x01;
 691                         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
 692                         if (retval < 0)
 693                                 return -EIO;
 694                 }
 695         }
 696
 697         return 0;
 698 }
 699
 700 static void fw5895_init(struct us_data *us)
 701 {
 702         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 703         int retval;
 704         u8 val;
 705
 706         if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
 707                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
 708         } else {
 709                 retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, &val, 1);
 710                 if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (val & 0x1F) == 0) {
 711                         val = 0x1F;
 712                         retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, &val, 1);
 713                         if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
 714                                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Write memory fail\n");
 715                 } else {
 716                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read memory fail, OR (val & 0x1F) != 0\n");
 717                 }
 718         }
 719 }
 720 #endif
 721
 722 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
 723 static void fw5895_set_mmc_wp(struct us_data *us)
 724 {
 725         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 726         int retval;
 727         u8 buf[13];
 728
 729         if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
 730                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
 731         } else {
 732                 retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, buf, 1);
 733                 if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (buf[0] & 0x24) == 0x24) {
 734                         /* SD Exist and SD WP */
 735                         retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xD04E, buf, 1);
 736                         if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS) {
 737                                 buf[0] |= 0x04;
 738                                 retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, buf, 1);
 739                                 if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
 740                                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "Write memory fail\n");
 741                         } else {
 742                                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read memory fail\n");
 743                         }
 744                 } else {
 745                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read memory fail, OR (buf[0]&0x24)!=0x24\n");
 746                 }
 747         }
 748 }
 749
 750 static void rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(struct rts51x_chip *chip)
 751 {
 752         struct us_data *us = chip->us;
 753
 754         usb_stor_dbg(us, "state:%d\n", rts51x_get_stat(chip));
 755
 756         chip->timer_expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000*ss_delay);
 757         mod_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, chip->timer_expires);
 758 }
 759
 760 static void rts51x_suspend_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
 761 {
 762         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)data;
 763         struct us_data *us = chip->us;
 764
 765         switch (rts51x_get_stat(chip)) {
 766         case RTS51X_STAT_INIT:
 767         case RTS51X_STAT_RUN:
 768                 rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
 769                 break;
 770         case RTS51X_STAT_IDLE:
 771         case RTS51X_STAT_SS:
 772                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "RTS51X_STAT_SS, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d, power.usage:%d\n",
 773                              atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
 774                              atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
 775
 776                 if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) > 0) {
 777                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "Ready to enter SS state\n");
 778                         rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_SS);
 779                         /* ignore mass storage interface's children */
 780                         pm_suspend_ignore_children(&us->pusb_intf->dev, true);
 781                         usb_autopm_put_interface_async(us->pusb_intf);
 782                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "RTS51X_STAT_SS 01, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d, power.usage:%d\n",
 783                                      atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
 784                                      atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
 785                 }
 786                 break;
 787         default:
 788                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Unknown state !!!\n");
 789                 break;
 790         }
 791 }
 792
 793 static inline int working_scsi(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
 794 {
 795         if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) ||
 796             (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)) {
 797                 return 0;
 798         }
 799
 800         return 1;
 801 }
 802
 803 static void rts51x_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 804 {
 805         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 806         static int card_first_show = 1;
 807         static u8 media_not_present[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x02, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 808                 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x3A, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
 809         };
 810         static u8 invalid_cmd_field[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x05, 0, 0, 0, 0,
 811                 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
 812         };
 813         int ret;
 814
 815         if (working_scsi(srb)) {
 816                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "working scsi, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d, power.usage:%d\n",
 817                              atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
 818                              atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
 819
 820                 if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) <= 0) {
 821                         ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(us->pusb_intf);
 822                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "working scsi, ret=%d\n", ret);
 823                 }
 824                 if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
 825                         rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_RUN);
 826                 chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
 827         } else {
 828                 if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_SS) {
 829                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "NOT working scsi\n");
 830                         if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) &&
 831                             (chip->pwr_state == US_SUSPEND)) {
 832                                 if (TST_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun)) {
 833                                         srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
 834                                 } else {
 835                                         srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 836                                         memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
 837                                                media_not_present,
 838                                                US_SENSE_SIZE);
 839                                 }
 840                                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "TEST_UNIT_READY\n");
 841                                 goto out;
 842                         }
 843                         if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) {
 844                                 int prevent = srb->cmnd[4] & 0x1;
 845                                 if (prevent) {
 846                                         srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 847                                         memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
 848                                                invalid_cmd_field,
 849                                                US_SENSE_SIZE);
 850                                 } else {
 851                                         srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
 852                                 }
 853                                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL\n");
 854                                 goto out;
 855                         }
 856                 } else {
 857                         usb_stor_dbg(us, "NOT working scsi, not SS\n");
 858                         chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
 859                         /* Check whether card is plugged in */
 860                         if (srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) {
 861                                 if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
 862                                         SET_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
 863                                         if (card_first_show) {
 864                                                 card_first_show = 0;
 865                                                 fw5895_set_mmc_wp(us);
 866                                         }
 867                                 } else {
 868                                         CLR_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
 869                                         card_first_show = 1;
 870                                 }
 871                         }
 872                         if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_IDLE)
 873                                 rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_IDLE);
 874                 }
 875         }
 876 out:
 877         usb_stor_dbg(us, "state:%d\n", rts51x_get_stat(chip));
 878         if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
 879                 rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
 880 }
 881
 882 static int realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(struct us_data *us)
 883 {
 884         struct rts51x_chip *chip;
 885         struct rts51x_status *status = NULL;
 886         u8 buf[16];
 887         int retval;
 888
 889         chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)us->extra;
 890         chip->support_auto_delink = 0;
 891         chip->pwr_state = US_RESUME;
 892         chip->lun_ready = 0;
 893         rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_INIT);
 894
 895         retval = rts51x_read_status(us, 0, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
 896         if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
 897                 usb_stor_dbg(us, "Read status fail\n");
 898                 return -EIO;
 899         }
 900         status = chip->status;
 901         status->vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
 902         status->pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
 903         status->cur_lun = buf[4];
 904         status->card_type = buf[5];
 905         status->total_lun = buf[6];
 906         status->fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
 907         status->phy_exist = buf[9];
 908         status->multi_flag = buf[10];
 909         status->multi_card = buf[11];
 910         status->log_exist = buf[12];
 911         if (chip->status_len == 16) {
 912                 status->detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
 913                 status->function[0] = buf[14];
 914                 status->function[1] = buf[15];
 915         }
 916
 917         /* back up the proto_handler in us->extra */
 918         chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
 919         chip->proto_handler_backup = us->proto_handler;
 920         /* Set the autosuspend_delay to 0 */
 921         pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&us->pusb_dev->dev, 0);
 922         /* override us->proto_handler setted in get_protocol() */
 923         us->proto_handler = rts51x_invoke_transport;
 924
 925         chip->timer_expires = 0;
 926         setup_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, rts51x_suspend_timer_fn,
 927                         (unsigned long)chip);
 928         fw5895_init(us);
 929
 930         /* enable autosuspend function of the usb device */
 931         usb_enable_autosuspend(us->pusb_dev);
 932
 933         return 0;
 934 }
 935 #endif
 936
 937 static void realtek_cr_destructor(void *extra)
 938 {
 939         struct rts51x_chip *chip = extra;
 940
 941         if (!chip)
 942                 return;
 943
 944 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
 945         if (ss_en) {
 946                 del_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer);
 947                 chip->timer_expires = 0;
 948         }
 949 #endif
 950         kfree(chip->status);
 951 }
 952
 953 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 954 static int realtek_cr_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
 955 {
 956         struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 957
 958         /* wait until no command is running */
 959         mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
 960
 961         config_autodelink_before_power_down(us);
 962
 963         mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
 964
 965         return 0;
 966 }
 967
 968 static int realtek_cr_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
 969 {
 970         struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 971
 972         fw5895_init(us);
 973         config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
 974
 975         return 0;
 976 }
 977 #else
 978 #define realtek_cr_suspend      NULL
 979 #define realtek_cr_resume       NULL
 980 #endif
 981
 982 static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)
 983 {
 984         struct rts51x_chip *chip;
 985         int size, i, retval;
 986
 987         chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rts51x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
 988         if (!chip)
 989                 return -ENOMEM;
 990
 991         us->extra = chip;
 992         us->extra_destructor = realtek_cr_destructor;
 993         us->max_lun = chip->max_lun = rts51x_get_max_lun(us);
 994         chip->us = us;
 995
 996         usb_stor_dbg(us, "chip->max_lun = %d\n", chip->max_lun);
 997
 998         size = (chip->max_lun + 1) * sizeof(struct rts51x_status);
 999         chip->status = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1000         if (!chip->status)
1001                 goto INIT_FAIL;
1002
1003         for (i = 0; i <= (int)(chip->max_lun); i++) {
1004                 retval = rts51x_check_status(us, (u8) i);
1005                 if (retval < 0)
1006                         goto INIT_FAIL;
1007         }
1008
1009         if (CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5888) || CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5889) ||
1010             CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5901))
1011                 SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
1012         if (STATUS_LEN(chip) == 16) {
1013                 if (SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
1014                         SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
1015         }
1016 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
1017         if (ss_en)
1018                 realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(us);
1019 #endif
1020
1021         usb_stor_dbg(us, "chip->flag = 0x%x\n", chip->flag);
1022
1023         (void)config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
1024
1025         return 0;
1026
1027 INIT_FAIL:
1028         if (us->extra) {
1029                 kfree(chip->status);
1030                 kfree(us->extra);
1031                 us->extra = NULL;
1032         }
1033
1034         return -EIO;
1035 }
1036
1037 static int realtek_cr_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1038                             const struct usb_device_id *id)
1039 {
1040         struct us_data *us;
1041         int result;
1042
1043         dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Probe Realtek Card Reader!\n");
1044
1045         result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
1046                                  (id - realtek_cr_ids) +
1047                                  realtek_cr_unusual_dev_list);
1048         if (result)
1049                 return result;
1050
1051         result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
1052
1053         return result;
1054 }
1055
1056 static struct usb_driver realtek_cr_driver = {
1057         .name = "ums-realtek",
1058         .probe = realtek_cr_probe,
1059         .disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect,
1060         /* .suspend =      usb_stor_suspend, */
1061         /* .resume =       usb_stor_resume, */
1062         .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
1063         .suspend = realtek_cr_suspend,
1064         .resume = realtek_cr_resume,
1065         .pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset,
1066         .post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset,
1067         .id_table = realtek_cr_ids,
1068         .soft_unbind = 1,
1069         .supports_autosuspend = 1,
1070         .no_dynamic_id = 1,
1071 };
1072
1073 module_usb_driver(realtek_cr_driver);