1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 * Generic RTC interface.
4 * This version contains the part of the user interface to the Real Time Clock
5 * service. It is used with both the legacy mc146818 and also EFI
6 * Struct rtc_time and first 12 ioctl by Paul Gortmaker, 1996 - separated out
7 * from <linux/mc146818rtc.h> to this file for 2.4 kernels.
9 * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard Co.
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/rtc.h>
21 extern int rtc_month_days(unsigned int month, unsigned int year);
22 extern int rtc_year_days(unsigned int day, unsigned int month, unsigned int year);
23 extern int rtc_valid_tm(struct rtc_time *tm);
24 extern time64_t rtc_tm_to_time64(struct rtc_time *tm);
25 extern void rtc_time64_to_tm(time64_t time, struct rtc_time *tm);
26 ktime_t rtc_tm_to_ktime(struct rtc_time tm);
27 struct rtc_time rtc_ktime_to_tm(ktime_t kt);
30 * rtc_tm_sub - Return the difference in seconds.
32 static inline time64_t rtc_tm_sub(struct rtc_time *lhs, struct rtc_time *rhs)
34 return rtc_tm_to_time64(lhs) - rtc_tm_to_time64(rhs);
37 #include <linux/device.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/cdev.h>
40 #include <linux/poll.h>
41 #include <linux/mutex.h>
42 #include <linux/timerqueue.h>
43 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
45 extern struct class *rtc_class;
48 * For these RTC methods the device parameter is the physical device
49 * on whatever bus holds the hardware (I2C, Platform, SPI, etc), which
50 * was passed to rtc_device_register(). Its driver_data normally holds
51 * device state, including the rtc_device pointer for the RTC.
53 * Most of these methods are called with rtc_device.ops_lock held,
54 * through the rtc_*(struct rtc_device *, ...) calls.
56 * The (current) exceptions are mostly filesystem hooks:
57 * - the proc() hook for procfs
58 * - non-ioctl() chardev hooks: open(), release()
60 * REVISIT those periodic irq calls *do* have ops_lock when they're
61 * issued through ioctl() ...
63 struct rtc_class_ops {
64 int (*ioctl)(struct device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
65 int (*read_time)(struct device *, struct rtc_time *);
66 int (*set_time)(struct device *, struct rtc_time *);
67 int (*read_alarm)(struct device *, struct rtc_wkalrm *);
68 int (*set_alarm)(struct device *, struct rtc_wkalrm *);
69 int (*proc)(struct device *, struct seq_file *);
70 int (*alarm_irq_enable)(struct device *, unsigned int enabled);
71 int (*read_offset)(struct device *, long *offset);
72 int (*set_offset)(struct device *, long offset);
78 struct timerqueue_node node;
80 void (*func)(struct rtc_device *rtc);
81 struct rtc_device *rtc;
86 #define RTC_DEV_BUSY 0
94 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops;
95 struct mutex ops_lock;
100 unsigned long irq_data;
102 wait_queue_head_t irq_queue;
103 struct fasync_struct *async_queue;
108 struct timerqueue_head timerqueue;
109 struct rtc_timer aie_timer;
110 struct rtc_timer uie_rtctimer;
111 struct hrtimer pie_timer; /* sub second exp, so needs hrtimer */
113 struct work_struct irqwork;
114 /* Some hardware can't support UIE mode */
117 /* Number of nsec it takes to set the RTC clock. This influences when
118 * the set ops are called. An offset:
119 * - of 0.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 9.5 s
120 * - of 1.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 8.5 s
121 * - of -0.5 s will call RTC set for wall clock time 10.0 s at 10.5 s
123 long set_offset_nsec;
127 /* Old ABI support */
129 struct bin_attribute *nvram;
134 time64_t offset_secs;
137 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
138 struct work_struct uie_task;
139 struct timer_list uie_timer;
140 /* Those fields are protected by rtc->irq_lock */
141 unsigned int oldsecs;
142 unsigned int uie_irq_active:1;
143 unsigned int stop_uie_polling:1;
144 unsigned int uie_task_active:1;
145 unsigned int uie_timer_active:1;
148 #define to_rtc_device(d) container_of(d, struct rtc_device, dev)
150 #define rtc_lock(d) mutex_lock(&d->ops_lock)
151 #define rtc_unlock(d) mutex_unlock(&d->ops_lock)
153 /* useful timestamps */
154 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_0000 -62167219200ULL /* 0000-01-01 00:00:00 */
155 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_1900 -2208988800LL /* 1900-01-01 00:00:00 */
156 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000 946684800LL /* 2000-01-01 00:00:00 */
157 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2063 2966371199LL /* 2063-12-31 23:59:59 */
158 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2079 3471292799LL /* 2079-12-31 23:59:59 */
159 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099 4102444799LL /* 2099-12-31 23:59:59 */
160 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2199 7258118399LL /* 2199-12-31 23:59:59 */
161 #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_9999 253402300799LL /* 9999-12-31 23:59:59 */
163 extern struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
165 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
166 struct module *owner);
167 struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev);
168 int __rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc);
170 extern int rtc_read_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm);
171 extern int rtc_set_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm);
172 extern int rtc_set_ntp_time(struct timespec64 now, unsigned long *target_nsec);
173 int __rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm);
174 extern int rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
175 struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
176 extern int rtc_set_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
177 struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
178 extern int rtc_initialize_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
179 struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
180 extern void rtc_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc,
181 unsigned long num, unsigned long events);
183 extern struct rtc_device *rtc_class_open(const char *name);
184 extern void rtc_class_close(struct rtc_device *rtc);
186 extern int rtc_irq_set_state(struct rtc_device *rtc, int enabled);
187 extern int rtc_irq_set_freq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int freq);
188 extern int rtc_update_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled);
189 extern int rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled);
190 extern int rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(struct rtc_device *rtc,
191 unsigned int enabled);
193 void rtc_handle_legacy_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int num, int mode);
194 void rtc_aie_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc);
195 void rtc_uie_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc);
196 enum hrtimer_restart rtc_pie_update_irq(struct hrtimer *timer);
198 void rtc_timer_init(struct rtc_timer *timer, void (*f)(struct rtc_device *r),
199 struct rtc_device *rtc);
200 int rtc_timer_start(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer,
201 ktime_t expires, ktime_t period);
202 void rtc_timer_cancel(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer);
203 int rtc_read_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long *offset);
204 int rtc_set_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long offset);
205 void rtc_timer_do_work(struct work_struct *work);
207 static inline bool is_leap_year(unsigned int year)
209 return (!(year % 4) && (year % 100)) || !(year % 400);
212 /* Determine if we can call to driver to set the time. Drivers can only be
213 * called to set a second aligned time value, and the field set_offset_nsec
214 * specifies how far away from the second aligned time to call the driver.
216 * This also computes 'to_set' which is the time we are trying to set, and has
217 * a zero in tv_nsecs, such that:
218 * to_set - set_delay_nsec == now +/- FUZZ
221 static inline bool rtc_tv_nsec_ok(s64 set_offset_nsec,
222 struct timespec64 *to_set,
223 const struct timespec64 *now)
225 /* Allowed error in tv_nsec, arbitarily set to 5 jiffies in ns. */
226 const unsigned long TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ = TICK_NSEC * 5;
227 struct timespec64 delay = {.tv_sec = 0,
228 .tv_nsec = set_offset_nsec};
230 *to_set = timespec64_add(*now, delay);
232 if (to_set->tv_nsec < TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ) {
237 if (to_set->tv_nsec > NSEC_PER_SEC - TIME_SET_NSEC_FUZZ) {
245 #define rtc_register_device(device) \
246 __rtc_register_device(THIS_MODULE, device)
248 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
249 extern int rtc_hctosys_ret;
251 #define rtc_hctosys_ret -ENODEV
254 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_NVMEM
255 int rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
256 struct nvmem_config *nvmem_config);
257 void rtc_nvmem_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc);
259 static inline int rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
260 struct nvmem_config *nvmem_config)
264 static inline void rtc_nvmem_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc) {}
267 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS
268 int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp);
269 int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps);
272 int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp)
278 int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps)
283 #endif /* _LINUX_RTC_H_ */