1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
7 * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
9 * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
14 * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
17 #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
18 #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
20 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
21 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
24 #include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
28 int eth_platform_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, u8 *mac_addr);
29 unsigned char *arch_get_platform_mac_address(void);
30 int nvmem_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, void *addrbuf);
31 u32 eth_get_headlen(const struct net_device *dev, void *data, unsigned int len);
32 __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
33 extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
35 int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
36 const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
37 int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
38 int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
40 void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
41 const unsigned char *haddr);
42 __be16 eth_header_parse_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb);
43 int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
44 void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
45 int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
46 int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
48 struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
50 #define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
51 #define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
53 struct net_device *devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv,
56 #define devm_alloc_etherdev(dev, sizeof_priv) devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(dev, sizeof_priv, 1, 1)
58 struct sk_buff *eth_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb);
59 int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff);
61 /* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
62 static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
63 { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
64 #define eth_stp_addr eth_reserved_addr_base
67 * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
68 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
70 * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
71 * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
73 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
75 static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
77 __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
78 static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
79 static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
81 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
82 return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) |
83 (__force int)((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
85 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
90 * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
91 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
93 * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
95 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
97 static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
99 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
100 return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0;
102 return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) |
103 *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) |
104 *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0;
109 * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
110 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
112 * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
113 * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
115 static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
117 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
118 u32 a = *(const u32 *)addr;
120 u16 a = *(const u16 *)addr;
123 return 0x01 & (a >> ((sizeof(a) * 8) - 8));
129 static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(const u8 addr[6+2])
131 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
133 return 0x01 & ((*(const u64 *)addr) >> 56);
135 return 0x01 & (*(const u64 *)addr);
138 return is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
143 * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
144 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
146 * Return true if the address is a local address.
148 static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
150 return 0x02 & addr[0];
154 * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
155 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
157 * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
159 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
161 static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
163 return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) &
164 *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) &
165 *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff;
169 * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
170 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
172 * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
174 static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
176 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
180 * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
181 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
183 * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
184 * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
186 * Return true if the address is valid.
188 * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
190 static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
192 /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
193 * explicitly check for it here. */
194 return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
198 * eth_proto_is_802_3 - Determine if a given Ethertype/length is a protocol
199 * @proto: Ethertype/length value to be tested
201 * Check that the value from the Ethertype/length field is a valid Ethertype.
203 * Return true if the valid is an 802.3 supported Ethertype.
205 static inline bool eth_proto_is_802_3(__be16 proto)
208 /* if CPU is little endian mask off bits representing LSB */
209 proto &= htons(0xFF00);
211 /* cast both to u16 and compare since LSB can be ignored */
212 return (__force u16)proto >= (__force u16)htons(ETH_P_802_3_MIN);
216 * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
217 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
219 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
220 * and has the local assigned bit set.
222 static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
224 get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
225 addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
226 addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
229 #define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
232 * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
233 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
235 * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
237 static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
239 memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
243 * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
244 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
246 * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
248 static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
250 memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
254 * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
256 * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
258 * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
259 * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
262 static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
264 dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
265 eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
269 * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address
270 * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination
271 * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source
273 * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16.
275 static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
277 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
278 *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src;
279 *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4);
282 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src;
291 * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
292 * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
293 * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
295 * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
296 * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
298 static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
299 struct net_device *src)
301 dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
302 ether_addr_copy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr);
306 * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
307 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
308 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
310 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
312 * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16.
314 static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
316 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
317 u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
318 ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4)));
322 const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
323 const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;
325 return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0;
330 * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
331 * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
332 * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
334 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
336 * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
337 * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
338 * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
340 * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
343 static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
346 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
347 u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);
350 return (fold >> 16) == 0;
352 return (fold << 16) == 0;
355 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
360 * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
361 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
362 * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
364 * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
366 * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned.
368 static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
370 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
371 return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
373 return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
378 * ether_addr_equal_masked - Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask
379 * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 1st Ethernet address
380 * @addr2: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 2nd Ethernet address
381 * @mask: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address bitmask
383 * Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask, returns true if for every bit
384 * set in the bitmask the equivalent bits in the ethernet addresses are equal.
385 * Using a mask with all bits set is a slower ether_addr_equal.
387 static inline bool ether_addr_equal_masked(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2,
392 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
393 if ((addr1[i] ^ addr2[i]) & mask[i])
401 * ether_addr_to_u64 - Convert an Ethernet address into a u64 value.
402 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
404 * Return a u64 value of the address
406 static inline u64 ether_addr_to_u64(const u8 *addr)
411 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
412 u = u << 8 | addr[i];
418 * u64_to_ether_addr - Convert a u64 to an Ethernet address.
419 * @u: u64 to convert to an Ethernet MAC address
420 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array to contain the Ethernet address
422 static inline void u64_to_ether_addr(u64 u, u8 *addr)
426 for (i = ETH_ALEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
433 * eth_addr_dec - Decrement the given MAC address
435 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to decrement
437 static inline void eth_addr_dec(u8 *addr)
439 u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr);
442 u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr);
446 * eth_addr_inc() - Increment the given MAC address.
447 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to increment.
449 static inline void eth_addr_inc(u8 *addr)
451 u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr);
454 u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr);
458 * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
459 * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
460 * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
462 * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
463 * address if one of the device addresses.
465 * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
468 static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
469 const u8 addr[6 + 2])
471 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
475 for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
476 res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
483 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
486 * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
487 * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
488 * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
490 * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
491 * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
492 * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
493 * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
497 static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
499 #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
503 * We want to compare 14 bytes:
504 * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
505 * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
506 * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
507 * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
508 * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
510 fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
511 fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
514 u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
515 u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
517 return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
518 (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
523 * eth_skb_pad - Pad buffer to mininum number of octets for Ethernet frame
524 * @skb: Buffer to pad
526 * An Ethernet frame should have a minimum size of 60 bytes. This function
527 * takes short frames and pads them with zeros up to the 60 byte limit.
529 static inline int eth_skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb)
531 return skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN);
534 #endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */