1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* A network driver using virtio.
7 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
8 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
9 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/virtio.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
13 #include <linux/bpf.h>
14 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
15 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
16 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/average.h>
20 #include <linux/filter.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <net/route.h>
24 #include <net/net_failover.h>
26 static int napi_weight = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
27 module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
29 static bool csum = true, gso = true, napi_tx = true;
30 module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
31 module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
32 module_param(napi_tx, bool, 0644);
34 /* FIXME: MTU in config. */
35 #define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
36 #define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
38 #define VIRTNET_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
40 /* Amount of XDP headroom to prepend to packets for use by xdp_adjust_head */
41 #define VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM 256
43 /* Separating two types of XDP xmit */
44 #define VIRTIO_XDP_TX BIT(0)
45 #define VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR BIT(1)
47 #define VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG BIT(0)
49 /* RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to determine the packet
50 * buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX ring may be refilled
51 * at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be insensitive to short-
52 * term, transient changes in packet size.
54 DECLARE_EWMA(pkt_len, 0, 64)
56 #define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
58 static const unsigned long guest_offloads[] = {
59 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4,
60 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
61 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN,
62 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,
63 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM,
64 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4,
65 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6
68 #define GUEST_OFFLOAD_GRO_HW_MASK ((1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) | \
69 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) | \
70 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) | \
71 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO) | \
72 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4) | \
73 (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6))
75 struct virtnet_stat_desc {
76 char desc[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
80 struct virtnet_sq_stats {
81 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
90 struct virtnet_rq_stats {
91 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
102 #define VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_sq_stats, m)
103 #define VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_rq_stats, m)
105 static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_sq_stats_desc[] = {
106 { "packets", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(packets) },
107 { "bytes", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(bytes) },
108 { "xdp_tx", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
109 { "xdp_tx_drops", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx_drops) },
110 { "kicks", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(kicks) },
111 { "tx_timeouts", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(tx_timeouts) },
114 static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_rq_stats_desc[] = {
115 { "packets", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(packets) },
116 { "bytes", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(bytes) },
117 { "drops", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(drops) },
118 { "xdp_packets", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_packets) },
119 { "xdp_tx", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
120 { "xdp_redirects", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirects) },
121 { "xdp_drops", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops) },
122 { "kicks", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(kicks) },
125 #define VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_sq_stats_desc)
126 #define VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_rq_stats_desc)
128 /* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
130 /* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
131 struct virtqueue *vq;
133 /* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
134 struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
136 /* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
139 struct virtnet_sq_stats stats;
141 struct napi_struct napi;
143 /* Record whether sq is in reset state. */
147 /* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
148 struct receive_queue {
149 /* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
150 struct virtqueue *vq;
152 struct napi_struct napi;
154 struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog;
156 struct virtnet_rq_stats stats;
158 /* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
161 /* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
162 struct ewma_pkt_len mrg_avg_pkt_len;
164 /* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
165 struct page_frag alloc_frag;
167 /* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
168 struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
170 /* Min single buffer size for mergeable buffers case. */
171 unsigned int min_buf_len;
173 /* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
176 struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq;
179 /* This structure can contain rss message with maximum settings for indirection table and keysize
180 * Note, that default structure that describes RSS configuration virtio_net_rss_config
181 * contains same info but can't handle table values.
182 * In any case, structure would be passed to virtio hw through sg_buf split by parts
183 * because table sizes may be differ according to the device configuration.
185 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE 40
186 #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_TABLE_LEN 128
187 struct virtio_net_ctrl_rss {
189 u16 indirection_table_mask;
190 u16 unclassified_queue;
191 u16 indirection_table[VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_TABLE_LEN];
194 u8 key[VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
197 /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
199 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr;
200 virtio_net_ctrl_ack status;
201 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq;
206 struct virtio_net_ctrl_rss rss;
209 struct virtnet_info {
210 struct virtio_device *vdev;
211 struct virtqueue *cvq;
212 struct net_device *dev;
213 struct send_queue *sq;
214 struct receive_queue *rq;
217 /* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
220 /* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
221 u16 curr_queue_pairs;
223 /* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */
226 /* xdp_queue_pairs may be 0, when xdp is already loaded. So add this. */
229 /* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
232 /* number of sg entries allocated for big packets */
233 unsigned int big_packets_num_skbfrags;
235 /* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
236 bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
238 /* Host supports rss and/or hash report */
240 bool has_rss_hash_report;
242 u16 rss_indir_table_size;
243 u32 rss_hash_types_supported;
244 u32 rss_hash_types_saved;
246 /* Has control virtqueue */
249 /* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
252 /* Packet virtio header size */
255 /* Work struct for delayed refilling if we run low on memory. */
256 struct delayed_work refill;
258 /* Is delayed refill enabled? */
261 /* The lock to synchronize the access to refill_enabled */
262 spinlock_t refill_lock;
264 /* Work struct for config space updates */
265 struct work_struct config_work;
267 /* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
268 bool affinity_hint_set;
270 /* CPU hotplug instances for online & dead */
271 struct hlist_node node;
272 struct hlist_node node_dead;
274 struct control_buf *ctrl;
276 /* Ethtool settings */
280 /* Interrupt coalescing settings */
286 unsigned long guest_offloads;
287 unsigned long guest_offloads_capable;
289 /* failover when STANDBY feature enabled */
290 struct failover *failover;
293 struct padded_vnet_hdr {
294 struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash hdr;
296 * hdr is in a separate sg buffer, and data sg buffer shares same page
297 * with this header sg. This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned
303 static void virtnet_rq_free_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf);
304 static void virtnet_sq_free_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf);
306 static bool is_xdp_frame(void *ptr)
308 return (unsigned long)ptr & VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG;
311 static void *xdp_to_ptr(struct xdp_frame *ptr)
313 return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr | VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG);
316 static struct xdp_frame *ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr)
318 return (struct xdp_frame *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG);
321 /* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
322 * 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
324 static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue *vq)
326 return (vq->index - 1) / 2;
329 static int txq2vq(int txq)
334 static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue *vq)
336 return vq->index / 2;
339 static int rxq2vq(int rxq)
344 static inline struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
346 return (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)skb->cb;
350 * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
351 * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
353 static void give_pages(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *page)
357 /* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
358 for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private);
359 end->private = (unsigned long)rq->pages;
363 static struct page *get_a_page(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask)
365 struct page *p = rq->pages;
368 rq->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
369 /* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
372 p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
376 static void enable_delayed_refill(struct virtnet_info *vi)
378 spin_lock_bh(&vi->refill_lock);
379 vi->refill_enabled = true;
380 spin_unlock_bh(&vi->refill_lock);
383 static void disable_delayed_refill(struct virtnet_info *vi)
385 spin_lock_bh(&vi->refill_lock);
386 vi->refill_enabled = false;
387 spin_unlock_bh(&vi->refill_lock);
390 static void virtqueue_napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *napi,
391 struct virtqueue *vq)
393 if (napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
394 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
395 __napi_schedule(napi);
399 static void virtqueue_napi_complete(struct napi_struct *napi,
400 struct virtqueue *vq, int processed)
404 opaque = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(vq);
405 if (napi_complete_done(napi, processed)) {
406 if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(vq, opaque)))
407 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
409 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
413 static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
415 struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
416 struct napi_struct *napi = &vi->sq[vq2txq(vq)].napi;
418 /* Suppress further interrupts. */
419 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
422 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
424 /* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
425 netif_wake_subqueue(vi->dev, vq2txq(vq));
428 #define MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT 22
429 static void *mergeable_len_to_ctx(unsigned int truesize,
430 unsigned int headroom)
432 return (void *)(unsigned long)((headroom << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT) | truesize);
435 static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(void *mrg_ctx)
437 return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx >> MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT;
440 static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(void *mrg_ctx)
442 return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx & ((1 << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT) - 1);
445 /* Called from bottom half context */
446 static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
447 struct receive_queue *rq,
448 struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
449 unsigned int len, unsigned int truesize,
450 bool hdr_valid, unsigned int metasize,
451 unsigned int headroom)
454 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
455 unsigned int copy, hdr_len, hdr_padded_len;
456 struct page *page_to_free = NULL;
457 int tailroom, shinfo_size;
458 char *p, *hdr_p, *buf;
460 p = page_address(page) + offset;
463 hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
464 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
465 hdr_padded_len = hdr_len;
467 hdr_padded_len = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
469 /* If headroom is not 0, there is an offset between the beginning of the
470 * data and the allocated space, otherwise the data and the allocated
473 * Buffers with headroom use PAGE_SIZE as alloc size, see
474 * add_recvbuf_mergeable() + get_mergeable_buf_len()
476 truesize = headroom ? PAGE_SIZE : truesize;
477 tailroom = truesize - headroom;
481 offset += hdr_padded_len;
483 tailroom -= hdr_padded_len + len;
485 shinfo_size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
487 /* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages */
488 if (!NET_IP_ALIGN && len > GOOD_COPY_LEN && tailroom >= shinfo_size) {
489 skb = build_skb(buf, truesize);
493 skb_reserve(skb, p - buf);
496 page = (struct page *)page->private;
498 give_pages(rq, page);
502 /* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
503 skb = napi_alloc_skb(&rq->napi, GOOD_COPY_LEN);
507 /* Copy all frame if it fits skb->head, otherwise
508 * we let virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() and GRO pull headers as needed.
510 if (len <= skb_tailroom(skb))
513 copy = ETH_HLEN + metasize;
514 skb_put_data(skb, p, copy);
519 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
521 skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, offset, len, truesize);
528 * Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
529 * This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
530 * tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
531 * the case of a broken device.
533 if (unlikely(len > MAX_SKB_FRAGS * PAGE_SIZE)) {
534 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb->dev->name);
538 BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
540 unsigned int frag_size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, len);
541 skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page, offset,
542 frag_size, truesize);
544 page = (struct page *)page->private;
549 give_pages(rq, page);
552 /* hdr_valid means no XDP, so we can copy the vnet header */
554 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
555 memcpy(hdr, hdr_p, hdr_len);
558 put_page(page_to_free);
561 __skb_pull(skb, metasize);
562 skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize);
568 static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info *vi,
569 struct send_queue *sq,
570 struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
572 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
575 if (unlikely(xdpf->headroom < vi->hdr_len))
578 /* Make room for virtqueue hdr (also change xdpf->headroom?) */
579 xdpf->data -= vi->hdr_len;
580 /* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */
582 memset(hdr, 0, vi->hdr_len);
583 xdpf->len += vi->hdr_len;
585 sg_init_one(sq->sg, xdpf->data, xdpf->len);
587 err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, 1, xdp_to_ptr(xdpf),
590 return -ENOSPC; /* Caller handle free/refcnt */
595 /* when vi->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids, the txq/sq is only used for xdp tx on
596 * the current cpu, so it does not need to be locked.
598 * Here we use marco instead of inline functions because we have to deal with
599 * three issues at the same time: 1. the choice of sq. 2. judge and execute the
600 * lock/unlock of txq 3. make sparse happy. It is difficult for two inline
601 * functions to perfectly solve these three problems at the same time.
603 #define virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi) ({ \
604 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
605 struct netdev_queue *txq; \
606 typeof(vi) v = (vi); \
609 if (v->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids) { \
610 qp = v->curr_queue_pairs - v->xdp_queue_pairs; \
612 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(v->dev, qp); \
613 __netif_tx_acquire(txq); \
615 qp = cpu % v->curr_queue_pairs; \
616 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(v->dev, qp); \
617 __netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu); \
622 #define virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, q) { \
623 struct netdev_queue *txq; \
624 typeof(vi) v = (vi); \
626 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(v->dev, (q) - v->sq); \
627 if (v->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids) \
628 __netif_tx_release(txq); \
630 __netif_tx_unlock(txq); \
633 static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
634 int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
636 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
637 struct receive_queue *rq = vi->rq;
638 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
639 struct send_queue *sq;
649 /* Only allow ndo_xdp_xmit if XDP is loaded on dev, as this
650 * indicate XDP resources have been successfully allocated.
652 xdp_prog = rcu_access_pointer(rq->xdp_prog);
656 sq = virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi);
658 if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK)) {
663 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
664 while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
665 if (likely(is_xdp_frame(ptr))) {
666 struct xdp_frame *frame = ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
669 xdp_return_frame(frame);
671 struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
674 napi_consume_skb(skb, false);
679 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
680 struct xdp_frame *xdpf = frames[i];
682 if (__virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(vi, sq, xdpf))
688 if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH) {
689 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq))
693 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
694 sq->stats.bytes += bytes;
695 sq->stats.packets += packets;
696 sq->stats.xdp_tx += n;
697 sq->stats.xdp_tx_drops += n - nxmit;
698 sq->stats.kicks += kicks;
699 u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
701 virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, sq);
705 static unsigned int virtnet_get_headroom(struct virtnet_info *vi)
707 return vi->xdp_enabled ? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM : 0;
710 /* We copy the packet for XDP in the following cases:
712 * 1) Packet is scattered across multiple rx buffers.
713 * 2) Headroom space is insufficient.
715 * This is inefficient but it's a temporary condition that
716 * we hit right after XDP is enabled and until queue is refilled
717 * with large buffers with sufficient headroom - so it should affect
718 * at most queue size packets.
719 * Afterwards, the conditions to enable
720 * XDP should preclude the underlying device from sending packets
721 * across multiple buffers (num_buf > 1), and we make sure buffers
722 * have enough headroom.
724 static struct page *xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue *rq,
731 struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
736 memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off, page_address(p) + offset, *len);
740 int tailroom = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
745 buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &buflen);
749 p = virt_to_head_page(buf);
750 off = buf - page_address(p);
752 /* guard against a misconfigured or uncooperative backend that
753 * is sending packet larger than the MTU.
755 if ((page_off + buflen + tailroom) > PAGE_SIZE) {
760 memcpy(page_address(page) + page_off,
761 page_address(p) + off, buflen);
766 /* Headroom does not contribute to packet length */
767 *len = page_off - VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM;
770 __free_pages(page, 0);
774 static struct sk_buff *receive_small(struct net_device *dev,
775 struct virtnet_info *vi,
776 struct receive_queue *rq,
777 void *buf, void *ctx,
779 unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
780 struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
783 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
784 unsigned int xdp_headroom = (unsigned long)ctx;
785 unsigned int header_offset = VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom;
786 unsigned int headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset;
787 unsigned int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN + headroom) +
788 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
789 struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
790 unsigned int delta = 0;
791 struct page *xdp_page;
793 unsigned int metasize = 0;
798 if (unlikely(len > GOOD_PACKET_LEN)) {
799 pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds max size %d\n",
800 dev->name, len, GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
801 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
805 if (likely(!vi->xdp_enabled)) {
811 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
813 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf + header_offset;
814 struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
819 if (unlikely(hdr->hdr.gso_type))
822 if (unlikely(xdp_headroom < virtnet_get_headroom(vi))) {
823 int offset = buf - page_address(page) + header_offset;
824 unsigned int tlen = len + vi->hdr_len;
827 xdp_headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
828 header_offset = VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom;
829 headroom = vi->hdr_len + header_offset;
830 buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN + headroom) +
831 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
832 xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf, page,
833 offset, header_offset,
838 buf = page_address(xdp_page);
843 xdp_init_buff(&xdp, buflen, &rq->xdp_rxq);
844 xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + vi->hdr_len,
845 xdp_headroom, len, true);
846 orig_data = xdp.data;
847 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
848 stats->xdp_packets++;
852 /* Recalculate length in case bpf program changed it */
853 delta = orig_data - xdp.data;
854 len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data;
855 metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
859 xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp);
862 err = virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &xdpf, 0);
863 if (unlikely(!err)) {
864 xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf);
865 } else if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
866 trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
869 *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_TX;
873 stats->xdp_redirects++;
874 err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &xdp, xdp_prog);
877 *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR;
881 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
884 trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
893 skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
896 skb_reserve(skb, headroom - delta);
899 buf += header_offset;
900 memcpy(skb_vnet_hdr(skb), buf, vi->hdr_len);
901 } /* keep zeroed vnet hdr since XDP is loaded */
904 skb_metadata_set(skb, metasize);
918 static struct sk_buff *receive_big(struct net_device *dev,
919 struct virtnet_info *vi,
920 struct receive_queue *rq,
923 struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
925 struct page *page = buf;
926 struct sk_buff *skb =
927 page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE, true, 0, 0);
929 stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len;
937 give_pages(rq, page);
941 static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev,
942 struct virtnet_info *vi,
943 struct receive_queue *rq,
947 unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
948 struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
950 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf;
951 u16 num_buf = virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev, hdr->num_buffers);
952 struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
953 int offset = buf - page_address(page);
954 struct sk_buff *head_skb, *curr_skb;
955 struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
956 unsigned int truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx);
957 unsigned int headroom = mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(ctx);
958 unsigned int metasize = 0;
959 unsigned int frame_sz;
963 stats->bytes += len - vi->hdr_len;
965 if (unlikely(len > truesize)) {
966 pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
967 dev->name, len, (unsigned long)ctx);
968 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
972 if (likely(!vi->xdp_enabled)) {
978 xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
980 struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
981 struct page *xdp_page;
986 /* Transient failure which in theory could occur if
987 * in-flight packets from before XDP was enabled reach
988 * the receive path after XDP is loaded.
990 if (unlikely(hdr->hdr.gso_type))
993 /* Buffers with headroom use PAGE_SIZE as alloc size,
994 * see add_recvbuf_mergeable() + get_mergeable_buf_len()
996 frame_sz = headroom ? PAGE_SIZE : truesize;
998 /* This happens when rx buffer size is underestimated
999 * or headroom is not enough because of the buffer
1000 * was refilled before XDP is set. This should only
1001 * happen for the first several packets, so we don't
1002 * care much about its performance.
1004 if (unlikely(num_buf > 1 ||
1005 headroom < virtnet_get_headroom(vi))) {
1006 /* linearize data for XDP */
1007 xdp_page = xdp_linearize_page(rq, &num_buf,
1009 VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM,
1011 frame_sz = PAGE_SIZE;
1015 offset = VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM;
1020 /* Allow consuming headroom but reserve enough space to push
1021 * the descriptor on if we get an XDP_TX return code.
1023 data = page_address(xdp_page) + offset;
1024 xdp_init_buff(&xdp, frame_sz - vi->hdr_len, &rq->xdp_rxq);
1025 xdp_prepare_buff(&xdp, data - VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM + vi->hdr_len,
1026 VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM, len - vi->hdr_len, true);
1028 act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
1029 stats->xdp_packets++;
1033 metasize = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
1035 /* recalculate offset to account for any header
1036 * adjustments and minus the metasize to copy the
1037 * metadata in page_to_skb(). Note other cases do not
1038 * build an skb and avoid using offset
1040 offset = xdp.data - page_address(xdp_page) -
1041 vi->hdr_len - metasize;
1043 /* recalculate len if xdp.data, xdp.data_end or
1044 * xdp.data_meta were adjusted
1046 len = xdp.data_end - xdp.data + vi->hdr_len + metasize;
1048 /* recalculate headroom if xdp.data or xdp_data_meta
1049 * were adjusted, note that offset should always point
1050 * to the start of the reserved bytes for virtio_net
1051 * header which are followed by xdp.data, that means
1052 * that offset is equal to the headroom (when buf is
1053 * starting at the beginning of the page, otherwise
1054 * there is a base offset inside the page) but it's used
1055 * with a different starting point (buf start) than
1056 * xdp.data (buf start + vnet hdr size). If xdp.data or
1057 * data_meta were adjusted by the xdp prog then the
1058 * headroom size has changed and so has the offset, we
1059 * can use data_hard_start, which points at buf start +
1060 * vnet hdr size, to calculate the new headroom and use
1061 * it later to compute buf start in page_to_skb()
1063 headroom = xdp.data - xdp.data_hard_start - metasize;
1065 /* We can only create skb based on xdp_page. */
1066 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page)) {
1069 head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, xdp_page, offset,
1070 len, PAGE_SIZE, false,
1078 xdpf = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(&xdp);
1079 if (unlikely(!xdpf)) {
1080 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1084 err = virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev, 1, &xdpf, 0);
1085 if (unlikely(!err)) {
1086 xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf);
1087 } else if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
1088 trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1089 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1093 *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_TX;
1094 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1099 stats->xdp_redirects++;
1100 err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &xdp, xdp_prog);
1102 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1106 *xdp_xmit |= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR;
1107 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1112 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1115 trace_xdp_exception(vi->dev, xdp_prog, act);
1118 if (unlikely(xdp_page != page))
1119 __free_pages(xdp_page, 0);
1126 head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, offset, len, truesize, !xdp_prog,
1127 metasize, headroom);
1128 curr_skb = head_skb;
1130 if (unlikely(!curr_skb))
1135 buf = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq->vq, &len, &ctx);
1136 if (unlikely(!buf)) {
1137 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
1139 virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev,
1141 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1145 stats->bytes += len;
1146 page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
1148 truesize = mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx);
1149 if (unlikely(len > truesize)) {
1150 pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
1151 dev->name, len, (unsigned long)ctx);
1152 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1156 num_skb_frags = skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->nr_frags;
1157 if (unlikely(num_skb_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
1158 struct sk_buff *nskb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1160 if (unlikely(!nskb))
1162 if (curr_skb == head_skb)
1163 skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->frag_list = nskb;
1165 curr_skb->next = nskb;
1167 head_skb->truesize += nskb->truesize;
1170 if (curr_skb != head_skb) {
1171 head_skb->data_len += len;
1172 head_skb->len += len;
1173 head_skb->truesize += truesize;
1175 offset = buf - page_address(page);
1176 if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page, offset)) {
1178 skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags - 1,
1181 skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page,
1182 offset, len, truesize);
1186 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, head_skb->len);
1194 while (num_buf-- > 1) {
1195 buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len);
1196 if (unlikely(!buf)) {
1197 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
1198 dev->name, num_buf);
1199 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1202 stats->bytes += len;
1203 page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
1208 dev_kfree_skb(head_skb);
1213 static void virtio_skb_set_hash(const struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash,
1214 struct sk_buff *skb)
1216 enum pkt_hash_types rss_hash_type;
1218 if (!hdr_hash || !skb)
1221 switch (__le16_to_cpu(hdr_hash->hash_report)) {
1222 case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4:
1223 case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4:
1224 case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6:
1225 case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6:
1226 case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX:
1227 case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX:
1228 rss_hash_type = PKT_HASH_TYPE_L4;
1230 case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4:
1231 case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6:
1232 case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX:
1233 rss_hash_type = PKT_HASH_TYPE_L3;
1235 case VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE:
1237 rss_hash_type = PKT_HASH_TYPE_NONE;
1239 skb_set_hash(skb, __le32_to_cpu(hdr_hash->hash_value), rss_hash_type);
1242 static void receive_buf(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1243 void *buf, unsigned int len, void **ctx,
1244 unsigned int *xdp_xmit,
1245 struct virtnet_rq_stats *stats)
1247 struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
1248 struct sk_buff *skb;
1249 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
1251 if (unlikely(len < vi->hdr_len + ETH_HLEN)) {
1252 pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
1253 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1254 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1255 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1256 } else if (vi->big_packets) {
1257 give_pages(rq, buf);
1259 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1264 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1265 skb = receive_mergeable(dev, vi, rq, buf, ctx, len, xdp_xmit,
1267 else if (vi->big_packets)
1268 skb = receive_big(dev, vi, rq, buf, len, stats);
1270 skb = receive_small(dev, vi, rq, buf, ctx, len, xdp_xmit, stats);
1275 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
1276 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH && vi->has_rss_hash_report)
1277 virtio_skb_set_hash((const struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *)hdr, skb);
1279 if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID)
1280 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1282 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &hdr->hdr,
1283 virtio_is_little_endian(vi->vdev))) {
1284 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso: type: %u, size: %u\n",
1285 dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type,
1290 skb_record_rx_queue(skb, vq2rxq(rq->vq));
1291 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
1292 pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
1293 ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
1295 napi_gro_receive(&rq->napi, skb);
1299 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
1303 /* Unlike mergeable buffers, all buffers are allocated to the
1304 * same size, except for the headroom. For this reason we do
1305 * not need to use mergeable_len_to_ctx here - it is enough
1306 * to store the headroom as the context ignoring the truesize.
1308 static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1311 struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
1313 unsigned int xdp_headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
1314 void *ctx = (void *)(unsigned long)xdp_headroom;
1315 int len = vi->hdr_len + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + GOOD_PACKET_LEN + xdp_headroom;
1318 len = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len) +
1319 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
1320 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len, alloc_frag, gfp)))
1323 buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1324 get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1325 alloc_frag->offset += len;
1326 sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf + VIRTNET_RX_PAD + xdp_headroom,
1327 vi->hdr_len + GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
1328 err = virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, buf, ctx, gfp);
1330 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1334 static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1337 struct page *first, *list = NULL;
1341 sg_init_table(rq->sg, vi->big_packets_num_skbfrags + 2);
1343 /* page in rq->sg[vi->big_packets_num_skbfrags + 1] is list tail */
1344 for (i = vi->big_packets_num_skbfrags + 1; i > 1; --i) {
1345 first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
1348 give_pages(rq, list);
1351 sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE);
1353 /* chain new page in list head to match sg */
1354 first->private = (unsigned long)list;
1358 first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
1360 give_pages(rq, list);
1363 p = page_address(first);
1365 /* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
1366 /* a separated rq->sg[0] for header - required in case !any_header_sg */
1367 sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[0], p, vi->hdr_len);
1369 /* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
1370 offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
1371 sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1373 /* chain first in list head */
1374 first->private = (unsigned long)list;
1375 err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, vi->big_packets_num_skbfrags + 2,
1378 give_pages(rq, first);
1383 static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct receive_queue *rq,
1384 struct ewma_pkt_len *avg_pkt_len,
1387 struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1388 const size_t hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
1392 return PAGE_SIZE - room;
1394 len = hdr_len + clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_pkt_len_read(avg_pkt_len),
1395 rq->min_buf_len, PAGE_SIZE - hdr_len);
1397 return ALIGN(len, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1400 static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1401 struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
1403 struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
1404 unsigned int headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
1405 unsigned int tailroom = headroom ? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info) : 0;
1406 unsigned int room = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom);
1410 unsigned int len, hole;
1412 /* Extra tailroom is needed to satisfy XDP's assumption. This
1413 * means rx frags coalescing won't work, but consider we've
1414 * disabled GSO for XDP, it won't be a big issue.
1416 len = get_mergeable_buf_len(rq, &rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, room);
1417 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len + room, alloc_frag, gfp)))
1420 buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
1421 buf += headroom; /* advance address leaving hole at front of pkt */
1422 get_page(alloc_frag->page);
1423 alloc_frag->offset += len + room;
1424 hole = alloc_frag->size - alloc_frag->offset;
1425 if (hole < len + room) {
1426 /* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
1427 * enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
1428 * the current buffer.
1431 alloc_frag->offset += hole;
1434 sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf, len);
1435 ctx = mergeable_len_to_ctx(len, headroom);
1436 err = virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, buf, ctx, gfp);
1438 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
1444 * Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
1446 * Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
1447 * before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
1448 * careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
1450 static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
1457 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1458 err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(vi, rq, gfp);
1459 else if (vi->big_packets)
1460 err = add_recvbuf_big(vi, rq, gfp);
1462 err = add_recvbuf_small(vi, rq, gfp);
1464 oom = err == -ENOMEM;
1467 } while (rq->vq->num_free);
1468 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(rq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(rq->vq)) {
1469 unsigned long flags;
1471 flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&rq->stats.syncp);
1473 u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(&rq->stats.syncp, flags);
1479 static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
1481 struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
1482 struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[vq2rxq(rvq)];
1484 virtqueue_napi_schedule(&rq->napi, rvq);
1487 static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct virtqueue *vq, struct napi_struct *napi)
1491 /* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
1492 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets now.
1493 * Call local_bh_enable after to trigger softIRQ processing.
1496 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi, vq);
1500 static void virtnet_napi_tx_enable(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1501 struct virtqueue *vq,
1502 struct napi_struct *napi)
1507 /* Tx napi touches cachelines on the cpu handling tx interrupts. Only
1508 * enable the feature if this is likely affine with the transmit path.
1510 if (!vi->affinity_hint_set) {
1515 return virtnet_napi_enable(vq, napi);
1518 static void virtnet_napi_tx_disable(struct napi_struct *napi)
1524 static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
1526 struct virtnet_info *vi =
1527 container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
1531 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
1532 struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
1534 napi_disable(&rq->napi);
1535 still_empty = !try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_KERNEL);
1536 virtnet_napi_enable(rq->vq, &rq->napi);
1538 /* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
1539 * we will *never* try to fill again.
1542 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2);
1546 static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue *rq, int budget,
1547 unsigned int *xdp_xmit)
1549 struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1550 struct virtnet_rq_stats stats = {};
1555 if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
1558 while (stats.packets < budget &&
1559 (buf = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq->vq, &len, &ctx))) {
1560 receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, ctx, xdp_xmit, &stats);
1564 while (stats.packets < budget &&
1565 (buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
1566 receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len, NULL, xdp_xmit, &stats);
1571 if (rq->vq->num_free > min((unsigned int)budget, virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq->vq)) / 2) {
1572 if (!try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
1573 spin_lock(&vi->refill_lock);
1574 if (vi->refill_enabled)
1575 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1576 spin_unlock(&vi->refill_lock);
1580 u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
1581 for (i = 0; i < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; i++) {
1582 size_t offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[i].offset;
1585 item = (u64 *)((u8 *)&rq->stats + offset);
1586 *item += *(u64 *)((u8 *)&stats + offset);
1588 u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp);
1590 return stats.packets;
1593 static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue *sq, bool in_napi)
1596 unsigned int packets = 0;
1597 unsigned int bytes = 0;
1600 while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
1601 if (likely(!is_xdp_frame(ptr))) {
1602 struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
1604 pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
1607 napi_consume_skb(skb, in_napi);
1609 struct xdp_frame *frame = ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
1611 bytes += frame->len;
1612 xdp_return_frame(frame);
1617 /* Avoid overhead when no packets have been processed
1618 * happens when called speculatively from start_xmit.
1623 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1624 sq->stats.bytes += bytes;
1625 sq->stats.packets += packets;
1626 u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1629 static bool is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(struct virtnet_info *vi, int q)
1631 if (q < (vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs))
1633 else if (q < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
1639 static void virtnet_poll_cleantx(struct receive_queue *rq)
1641 struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1642 unsigned int index = vq2rxq(rq->vq);
1643 struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[index];
1644 struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, index);
1646 if (!sq->napi.weight || is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi, index))
1649 if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq)) {
1651 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1656 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1657 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, true);
1658 } while (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq)));
1660 if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1661 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1663 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1667 static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1669 struct receive_queue *rq =
1670 container_of(napi, struct receive_queue, napi);
1671 struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
1672 struct send_queue *sq;
1673 unsigned int received;
1674 unsigned int xdp_xmit = 0;
1676 virtnet_poll_cleantx(rq);
1678 received = virtnet_receive(rq, budget, &xdp_xmit);
1680 /* Out of packets? */
1681 if (received < budget)
1682 virtqueue_napi_complete(napi, rq->vq, received);
1684 if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR)
1687 if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_TX) {
1688 sq = virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi);
1689 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) {
1690 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1692 u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1694 virtnet_xdp_put_sq(vi, sq);
1700 static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
1702 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1705 enable_delayed_refill(vi);
1707 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
1708 if (i < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
1709 /* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
1710 if (!try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
1711 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1713 err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq, dev, i, vi->rq[i].napi.napi_id);
1717 err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq,
1718 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED, NULL);
1720 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
1724 virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
1725 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq, &vi->sq[i].napi);
1731 static int virtnet_poll_tx(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1733 struct send_queue *sq = container_of(napi, struct send_queue, napi);
1734 struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
1735 unsigned int index = vq2txq(sq->vq);
1736 struct netdev_queue *txq;
1740 if (unlikely(is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi, index))) {
1741 /* We don't need to enable cb for XDP */
1742 napi_complete_done(napi, 0);
1746 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, index);
1747 __netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id());
1748 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1749 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, true);
1751 if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
1752 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1754 opaque = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(sq->vq);
1756 done = napi_complete_done(napi, 0);
1759 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1761 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1764 if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(sq->vq, opaque))) {
1765 if (napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
1766 __netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id());
1767 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1768 __netif_tx_unlock(txq);
1769 __napi_schedule(napi);
1777 static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue *sq, struct sk_buff *skb)
1779 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
1780 const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
1781 struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
1783 unsigned hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
1786 pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
1788 can_push = vi->any_header_sg &&
1789 !((unsigned long)skb->data & (__alignof__(*hdr) - 1)) &&
1790 !skb_header_cloned(skb) && skb_headroom(skb) >= hdr_len;
1791 /* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
1792 * csum_start offset below. */
1794 hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)(skb->data - hdr_len);
1796 hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
1798 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &hdr->hdr,
1799 virtio_is_little_endian(vi->vdev), false,
1803 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
1804 hdr->num_buffers = 0;
1806 sg_init_table(sq->sg, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + (can_push ? 1 : 2));
1808 __skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
1809 num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg, 0, skb->len);
1810 if (unlikely(num_sg < 0))
1812 /* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
1813 __skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
1815 sg_set_buf(sq->sg, hdr, hdr_len);
1816 num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len);
1817 if (unlikely(num_sg < 0))
1821 return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, num_sg, skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1824 static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1826 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
1827 int qnum = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1828 struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[qnum];
1830 struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, qnum);
1831 bool kick = !netdev_xmit_more();
1832 bool use_napi = sq->napi.weight;
1834 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
1837 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1839 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, false);
1841 } while (use_napi && kick &&
1842 unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq)));
1844 /* timestamp packet in software */
1845 skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
1847 /* Try to transmit */
1848 err = xmit_skb(sq, skb);
1850 /* This should not happen! */
1851 if (unlikely(err)) {
1852 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1853 if (net_ratelimit())
1855 "Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n",
1857 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
1858 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
1859 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1862 /* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
1868 /* If running out of space, stop queue to avoid getting packets that we
1869 * are then unable to transmit.
1870 * An alternative would be to force queuing layer to requeue the skb by
1871 * returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY. However, NETDEV_TX_BUSY should not be
1872 * returned in a normal path of operation: it means that driver is not
1873 * maintaining the TX queue stop/start state properly, and causes
1874 * the stack to do a non-trivial amount of useless work.
1875 * Since most packets only take 1 or 2 ring slots, stopping the queue
1876 * early means 16 slots are typically wasted.
1878 if (sq->vq->num_free < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1879 netif_stop_subqueue(dev, qnum);
1881 unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))) {
1882 /* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
1883 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq, false);
1884 if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
1885 netif_start_subqueue(dev, qnum);
1886 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
1891 if (kick || netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
1892 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) {
1893 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
1895 u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
1899 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1902 static int virtnet_rx_resize(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1903 struct receive_queue *rq, u32 ring_num)
1905 bool running = netif_running(vi->dev);
1908 qindex = rq - vi->rq;
1911 napi_disable(&rq->napi);
1913 err = virtqueue_resize(rq->vq, ring_num, virtnet_rq_free_unused_buf);
1915 netdev_err(vi->dev, "resize rx fail: rx queue index: %d err: %d\n", qindex, err);
1917 if (!try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_KERNEL))
1918 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
1921 virtnet_napi_enable(rq->vq, &rq->napi);
1925 static int virtnet_tx_resize(struct virtnet_info *vi,
1926 struct send_queue *sq, u32 ring_num)
1928 bool running = netif_running(vi->dev);
1929 struct netdev_queue *txq;
1932 qindex = sq - vi->sq;
1935 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&sq->napi);
1937 txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, qindex);
1939 /* 1. wait all ximt complete
1940 * 2. fix the race of netif_stop_subqueue() vs netif_start_subqueue()
1942 __netif_tx_lock_bh(txq);
1944 /* Prevent rx poll from accessing sq. */
1947 /* Prevent the upper layer from trying to send packets. */
1948 netif_stop_subqueue(vi->dev, qindex);
1950 __netif_tx_unlock_bh(txq);
1952 err = virtqueue_resize(sq->vq, ring_num, virtnet_sq_free_unused_buf);
1954 netdev_err(vi->dev, "resize tx fail: tx queue index: %d err: %d\n", qindex, err);
1956 __netif_tx_lock_bh(txq);
1958 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
1959 __netif_tx_unlock_bh(txq);
1962 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, sq->vq, &sq->napi);
1967 * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
1968 * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
1969 * never fail unless improperly formatted.
1971 static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
1972 struct scatterlist *out)
1974 struct scatterlist *sgs[4], hdr, stat;
1975 unsigned out_num = 0, tmp;
1978 /* Caller should know better */
1979 BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ));
1981 vi->ctrl->status = ~0;
1982 vi->ctrl->hdr.class = class;
1983 vi->ctrl->hdr.cmd = cmd;
1985 sg_init_one(&hdr, &vi->ctrl->hdr, sizeof(vi->ctrl->hdr));
1986 sgs[out_num++] = &hdr;
1989 sgs[out_num++] = out;
1991 /* Add return status. */
1992 sg_init_one(&stat, &vi->ctrl->status, sizeof(vi->ctrl->status));
1993 sgs[out_num] = &stat;
1995 BUG_ON(out_num + 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs));
1996 ret = virtqueue_add_sgs(vi->cvq, sgs, out_num, 1, vi, GFP_ATOMIC);
1998 dev_warn(&vi->vdev->dev,
1999 "Failed to add sgs for command vq: %d\n.", ret);
2003 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi->cvq)))
2004 return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
2006 /* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
2007 * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
2009 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp) &&
2010 !virtqueue_is_broken(vi->cvq))
2013 return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
2016 static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
2018 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2019 struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
2021 struct sockaddr *addr;
2022 struct scatterlist sg;
2024 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY))
2027 addr = kmemdup(p, sizeof(*addr), GFP_KERNEL);
2031 ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, addr);
2035 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR)) {
2036 sg_init_one(&sg, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
2037 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
2038 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET, &sg)) {
2039 dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
2040 "Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
2044 } else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) &&
2045 !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
2048 /* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
2049 for (i = 0; i < dev->addr_len; i++)
2050 virtio_cwrite8(vdev,
2051 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac) +
2052 i, addr->sa_data[i]);
2055 eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
2063 static void virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev,
2064 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
2066 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2070 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2071 u64 tpackets, tbytes, terrors, rpackets, rbytes, rdrops;
2072 struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
2073 struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i];
2076 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
2077 tpackets = sq->stats.packets;
2078 tbytes = sq->stats.bytes;
2079 terrors = sq->stats.tx_timeouts;
2080 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&sq->stats.syncp, start));
2083 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
2084 rpackets = rq->stats.packets;
2085 rbytes = rq->stats.bytes;
2086 rdrops = rq->stats.drops;
2087 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rq->stats.syncp, start));
2089 tot->rx_packets += rpackets;
2090 tot->tx_packets += tpackets;
2091 tot->rx_bytes += rbytes;
2092 tot->tx_bytes += tbytes;
2093 tot->rx_dropped += rdrops;
2094 tot->tx_errors += terrors;
2097 tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
2098 tot->tx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors;
2099 tot->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2100 tot->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
2103 static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2106 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE,
2107 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK, NULL))
2108 dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
2112 static int _virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs)
2114 struct scatterlist sg;
2115 struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
2117 if (!vi->has_cvq || !virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ))
2120 vi->ctrl->mq.virtqueue_pairs = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, queue_pairs);
2121 sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->mq, sizeof(vi->ctrl->mq));
2123 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ,
2124 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET, &sg)) {
2125 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n",
2129 vi->curr_queue_pairs = queue_pairs;
2130 /* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */
2131 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
2132 schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
2138 static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs)
2143 err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs);
2148 static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
2150 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2153 /* Make sure NAPI doesn't schedule refill work */
2154 disable_delayed_refill(vi);
2155 /* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
2156 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
2158 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2159 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
2160 napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
2161 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi);
2167 static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
2169 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2170 struct scatterlist sg[2];
2171 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data;
2172 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
2178 /* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
2179 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
2182 vi->ctrl->promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
2183 vi->ctrl->allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0);
2185 sg_init_one(sg, &vi->ctrl->promisc, sizeof(vi->ctrl->promisc));
2187 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
2188 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC, sg))
2189 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
2190 vi->ctrl->promisc ? "en" : "dis");
2192 sg_init_one(sg, &vi->ctrl->allmulti, sizeof(vi->ctrl->allmulti));
2194 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
2195 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI, sg))
2196 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
2197 vi->ctrl->allmulti ? "en" : "dis");
2199 uc_count = netdev_uc_count(dev);
2200 mc_count = netdev_mc_count(dev);
2201 /* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
2202 buf = kzalloc(((uc_count + mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) +
2203 (2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC);
2208 sg_init_table(sg, 2);
2210 /* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
2211 mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, uc_count);
2213 netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev)
2214 memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
2216 sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data,
2217 sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (uc_count * ETH_ALEN));
2219 /* multicast list and count fill the end */
2220 mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[uc_count][0];
2222 mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, mc_count);
2224 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev)
2225 memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
2227 sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data,
2228 sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (mc_count * ETH_ALEN));
2230 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
2231 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET, sg))
2232 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n");
2237 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev,
2238 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
2240 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2241 struct scatterlist sg;
2243 vi->ctrl->vid = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, vid);
2244 sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->vid, sizeof(vi->ctrl->vid));
2246 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
2247 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg))
2248 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
2252 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev,
2253 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
2255 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2256 struct scatterlist sg;
2258 vi->ctrl->vid = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, vid);
2259 sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->vid, sizeof(vi->ctrl->vid));
2261 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
2262 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg))
2263 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
2267 static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2271 if (vi->affinity_hint_set) {
2272 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2273 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, NULL);
2274 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, NULL);
2277 vi->affinity_hint_set = false;
2281 static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2290 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2291 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
2295 num_cpu = num_online_cpus();
2296 stride = max_t(int, num_cpu / vi->curr_queue_pairs, 1);
2297 stragglers = num_cpu >= vi->curr_queue_pairs ?
2298 num_cpu % vi->curr_queue_pairs :
2300 cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
2302 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2303 group_size = stride + (i < stragglers ? 1 : 0);
2305 for (j = 0; j < group_size; j++) {
2306 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
2307 cpu = cpumask_next_wrap(cpu, cpu_online_mask,
2310 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, mask);
2311 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, mask);
2312 __netif_set_xps_queue(vi->dev, cpumask_bits(mask), i, XPS_CPUS);
2313 cpumask_clear(mask);
2316 vi->affinity_hint_set = true;
2317 free_cpumask_var(mask);
2320 static int virtnet_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
2322 struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2324 virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2328 static int virtnet_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
2330 struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2332 virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2336 static int virtnet_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
2338 struct virtnet_info *vi = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct virtnet_info,
2341 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
2345 static enum cpuhp_state virtionet_online;
2347 static int virtnet_cpu_notif_add(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2351 ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2354 ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD,
2358 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2362 static void virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2364 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online, &vi->node);
2365 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD,
2369 static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
2370 struct ethtool_ringparam *ring,
2371 struct kernel_ethtool_ringparam *kernel_ring,
2372 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2374 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2376 ring->rx_max_pending = vi->rq[0].vq->num_max;
2377 ring->tx_max_pending = vi->sq[0].vq->num_max;
2378 ring->rx_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[0].vq);
2379 ring->tx_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->sq[0].vq);
2382 static int virtnet_set_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
2383 struct ethtool_ringparam *ring,
2384 struct kernel_ethtool_ringparam *kernel_ring,
2385 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2387 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2388 u32 rx_pending, tx_pending;
2389 struct receive_queue *rq;
2390 struct send_queue *sq;
2393 if (ring->rx_mini_pending || ring->rx_jumbo_pending)
2396 rx_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[0].vq);
2397 tx_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->sq[0].vq);
2399 if (ring->rx_pending == rx_pending &&
2400 ring->tx_pending == tx_pending)
2403 if (ring->rx_pending > vi->rq[0].vq->num_max)
2406 if (ring->tx_pending > vi->sq[0].vq->num_max)
2409 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
2413 if (ring->tx_pending != tx_pending) {
2414 err = virtnet_tx_resize(vi, sq, ring->tx_pending);
2419 if (ring->rx_pending != rx_pending) {
2420 err = virtnet_rx_resize(vi, rq, ring->rx_pending);
2429 static bool virtnet_commit_rss_command(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2431 struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
2432 struct scatterlist sgs[4];
2433 unsigned int sg_buf_size;
2436 sg_init_table(sgs, 4);
2438 sg_buf_size = offsetof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rss, indirection_table);
2439 sg_set_buf(&sgs[0], &vi->ctrl->rss, sg_buf_size);
2441 sg_buf_size = sizeof(uint16_t) * (vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table_mask + 1);
2442 sg_set_buf(&sgs[1], vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table, sg_buf_size);
2444 sg_buf_size = offsetof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rss, key)
2445 - offsetof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rss, max_tx_vq);
2446 sg_set_buf(&sgs[2], &vi->ctrl->rss.max_tx_vq, sg_buf_size);
2448 sg_buf_size = vi->rss_key_size;
2449 sg_set_buf(&sgs[3], vi->ctrl->rss.key, sg_buf_size);
2451 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ,
2452 vi->has_rss ? VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG
2453 : VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG, sgs)) {
2454 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "VIRTIONET issue with committing RSS sgs\n");
2460 static void virtnet_init_default_rss(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2465 vi->ctrl->rss.hash_types = vi->rss_hash_types_supported;
2466 vi->rss_hash_types_saved = vi->rss_hash_types_supported;
2467 vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table_mask = vi->rss_indir_table_size
2468 ? vi->rss_indir_table_size - 1 : 0;
2469 vi->ctrl->rss.unclassified_queue = 0;
2471 for (; i < vi->rss_indir_table_size; ++i) {
2472 indir_val = ethtool_rxfh_indir_default(i, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
2473 vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table[i] = indir_val;
2476 vi->ctrl->rss.max_tx_vq = vi->curr_queue_pairs;
2477 vi->ctrl->rss.hash_key_length = vi->rss_key_size;
2479 netdev_rss_key_fill(vi->ctrl->rss.key, vi->rss_key_size);
2482 static void virtnet_get_hashflow(const struct virtnet_info *vi, struct ethtool_rxnfc *info)
2485 switch (info->flow_type) {
2487 if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4) {
2488 info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST |
2489 RXH_L4_B_0_1 | RXH_L4_B_2_3;
2490 } else if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4) {
2491 info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2495 if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6) {
2496 info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST |
2497 RXH_L4_B_0_1 | RXH_L4_B_2_3;
2498 } else if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6) {
2499 info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2503 if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4) {
2504 info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST |
2505 RXH_L4_B_0_1 | RXH_L4_B_2_3;
2506 } else if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4) {
2507 info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2511 if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6) {
2512 info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST |
2513 RXH_L4_B_0_1 | RXH_L4_B_2_3;
2514 } else if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6) {
2515 info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2519 if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4)
2520 info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2524 if (vi->rss_hash_types_saved & VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6)
2525 info->data = RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST;
2534 static bool virtnet_set_hashflow(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct ethtool_rxnfc *info)
2536 u32 new_hashtypes = vi->rss_hash_types_saved;
2537 bool is_disable = info->data & RXH_DISCARD;
2538 bool is_l4 = info->data == (RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST | RXH_L4_B_0_1 | RXH_L4_B_2_3);
2540 /* supports only 'sd', 'sdfn' and 'r' */
2541 if (!((info->data == (RXH_IP_SRC | RXH_IP_DST)) | is_l4 | is_disable))
2544 switch (info->flow_type) {
2546 new_hashtypes &= ~(VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4 | VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4);
2548 new_hashtypes |= VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4
2549 | (is_l4 ? VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4 : 0);
2552 new_hashtypes &= ~(VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4 | VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4);
2554 new_hashtypes |= VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4
2555 | (is_l4 ? VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4 : 0);
2558 new_hashtypes &= ~VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4;
2560 new_hashtypes = VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4;
2563 new_hashtypes &= ~(VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6 | VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6);
2565 new_hashtypes |= VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6
2566 | (is_l4 ? VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6 : 0);
2569 new_hashtypes &= ~(VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6 | VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6);
2571 new_hashtypes |= VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6
2572 | (is_l4 ? VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6 : 0);
2575 new_hashtypes &= ~VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6;
2577 new_hashtypes = VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6;
2580 /* unsupported flow */
2584 /* if unsupported hashtype was set */
2585 if (new_hashtypes != (new_hashtypes & vi->rss_hash_types_supported))
2588 if (new_hashtypes != vi->rss_hash_types_saved) {
2589 vi->rss_hash_types_saved = new_hashtypes;
2590 vi->ctrl->rss.hash_types = vi->rss_hash_types_saved;
2591 if (vi->dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH)
2592 return virtnet_commit_rss_command(vi);
2598 static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
2599 struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
2601 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2602 struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
2604 strscpy(info->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(info->driver));
2605 strscpy(info->version, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
2606 strscpy(info->bus_info, virtio_bus_name(vdev), sizeof(info->bus_info));
2610 /* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */
2611 static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
2612 struct ethtool_channels *channels)
2614 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2615 u16 queue_pairs = channels->combined_count;
2618 /* We don't support separate rx/tx channels.
2619 * We don't allow setting 'other' channels.
2621 if (channels->rx_count || channels->tx_count || channels->other_count)
2624 if (queue_pairs > vi->max_queue_pairs || queue_pairs == 0)
2627 /* For now we don't support modifying channels while XDP is loaded
2628 * also when XDP is loaded all RX queues have XDP programs so we only
2629 * need to check a single RX queue.
2631 if (vi->rq[0].xdp_prog)
2635 err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs);
2640 virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
2643 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
2644 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
2649 static void virtnet_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *data)
2651 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2655 switch (stringset) {
2657 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2658 for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++)
2659 ethtool_sprintf(&p, "rx_queue_%u_%s", i,
2660 virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].desc);
2663 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2664 for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++)
2665 ethtool_sprintf(&p, "tx_queue_%u_%s", i,
2666 virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].desc);
2672 static int virtnet_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
2674 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2678 return vi->curr_queue_pairs * (VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN +
2679 VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN);
2685 static void virtnet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
2686 struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
2688 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2689 unsigned int idx = 0, start, i, j;
2690 const u8 *stats_base;
2693 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2694 struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
2696 stats_base = (u8 *)&rq->stats;
2698 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
2699 for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2700 offset = virtnet_rq_stats_desc[j].offset;
2701 data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset);
2703 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rq->stats.syncp, start));
2704 idx += VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN;
2707 for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
2708 struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[i];
2710 stats_base = (u8 *)&sq->stats;
2712 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
2713 for (j = 0; j < VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
2714 offset = virtnet_sq_stats_desc[j].offset;
2715 data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset);
2717 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&sq->stats.syncp, start));
2718 idx += VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN;
2722 static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device *dev,
2723 struct ethtool_channels *channels)
2725 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2727 channels->combined_count = vi->curr_queue_pairs;
2728 channels->max_combined = vi->max_queue_pairs;
2729 channels->max_other = 0;
2730 channels->rx_count = 0;
2731 channels->tx_count = 0;
2732 channels->other_count = 0;
2735 static int virtnet_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
2736 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
2738 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2740 return ethtool_virtdev_set_link_ksettings(dev, cmd,
2741 &vi->speed, &vi->duplex);
2744 static int virtnet_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
2745 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
2747 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2749 cmd->base.speed = vi->speed;
2750 cmd->base.duplex = vi->duplex;
2751 cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
2756 static int virtnet_send_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
2757 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
2759 struct scatterlist sgs_tx, sgs_rx;
2760 struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_tx coal_tx;
2761 struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_rx coal_rx;
2763 coal_tx.tx_usecs = cpu_to_le32(ec->tx_coalesce_usecs);
2764 coal_tx.tx_max_packets = cpu_to_le32(ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames);
2765 sg_init_one(&sgs_tx, &coal_tx, sizeof(coal_tx));
2767 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL,
2768 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET,
2772 /* Save parameters */
2773 vi->tx_usecs = ec->tx_coalesce_usecs;
2774 vi->tx_max_packets = ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames;
2776 coal_rx.rx_usecs = cpu_to_le32(ec->rx_coalesce_usecs);
2777 coal_rx.rx_max_packets = cpu_to_le32(ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames);
2778 sg_init_one(&sgs_rx, &coal_rx, sizeof(coal_rx));
2780 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL,
2781 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET,
2785 /* Save parameters */
2786 vi->rx_usecs = ec->rx_coalesce_usecs;
2787 vi->rx_max_packets = ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames;
2792 static int virtnet_coal_params_supported(struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
2794 /* usecs coalescing is supported only if VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL
2795 * feature is negotiated.
2797 if (ec->rx_coalesce_usecs || ec->tx_coalesce_usecs)
2800 if (ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames > 1 ||
2801 ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames != 1)
2807 static int virtnet_set_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
2808 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
2809 struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal,
2810 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2812 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2813 int ret, i, napi_weight;
2814 bool update_napi = false;
2816 /* Can't change NAPI weight if the link is up */
2817 napi_weight = ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames ? NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT : 0;
2818 if (napi_weight ^ vi->sq[0].napi.weight) {
2819 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
2825 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL))
2826 ret = virtnet_send_notf_coal_cmds(vi, ec);
2828 ret = virtnet_coal_params_supported(ec);
2834 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
2835 vi->sq[i].napi.weight = napi_weight;
2841 static int virtnet_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
2842 struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
2843 struct kernel_ethtool_coalesce *kernel_coal,
2844 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2846 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2848 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL)) {
2849 ec->rx_coalesce_usecs = vi->rx_usecs;
2850 ec->tx_coalesce_usecs = vi->tx_usecs;
2851 ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames = vi->tx_max_packets;
2852 ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = vi->rx_max_packets;
2854 ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = 1;
2856 if (vi->sq[0].napi.weight)
2857 ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames = 1;
2863 static void virtnet_init_settings(struct net_device *dev)
2865 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2867 vi->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
2868 vi->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
2871 static void virtnet_update_settings(struct virtnet_info *vi)
2876 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX))
2879 virtio_cread_le(vi->vdev, struct virtio_net_config, speed, &speed);
2881 if (ethtool_validate_speed(speed))
2884 virtio_cread_le(vi->vdev, struct virtio_net_config, duplex, &duplex);
2886 if (ethtool_validate_duplex(duplex))
2887 vi->duplex = duplex;
2890 static u32 virtnet_get_rxfh_key_size(struct net_device *dev)
2892 return ((struct virtnet_info *)netdev_priv(dev))->rss_key_size;
2895 static u32 virtnet_get_rxfh_indir_size(struct net_device *dev)
2897 return ((struct virtnet_info *)netdev_priv(dev))->rss_indir_table_size;
2900 static int virtnet_get_rxfh(struct net_device *dev, u32 *indir, u8 *key, u8 *hfunc)
2902 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2906 for (i = 0; i < vi->rss_indir_table_size; ++i)
2907 indir[i] = vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table[i];
2911 memcpy(key, vi->ctrl->rss.key, vi->rss_key_size);
2914 *hfunc = ETH_RSS_HASH_TOP;
2919 static int virtnet_set_rxfh(struct net_device *dev, const u32 *indir, const u8 *key, const u8 hfunc)
2921 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2924 if (hfunc != ETH_RSS_HASH_NO_CHANGE && hfunc != ETH_RSS_HASH_TOP)
2928 for (i = 0; i < vi->rss_indir_table_size; ++i)
2929 vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table[i] = indir[i];
2932 memcpy(vi->ctrl->rss.key, key, vi->rss_key_size);
2934 virtnet_commit_rss_command(vi);
2939 static int virtnet_get_rxnfc(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_rxnfc *info, u32 *rule_locs)
2941 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2944 switch (info->cmd) {
2945 case ETHTOOL_GRXRINGS:
2946 info->data = vi->curr_queue_pairs;
2949 virtnet_get_hashflow(vi, info);
2958 static int virtnet_set_rxnfc(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_rxnfc *info)
2960 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
2963 switch (info->cmd) {
2965 if (!virtnet_set_hashflow(vi, info))
2976 static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
2977 .supported_coalesce_params = ETHTOOL_COALESCE_MAX_FRAMES |
2978 ETHTOOL_COALESCE_USECS,
2979 .get_drvinfo = virtnet_get_drvinfo,
2980 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
2981 .get_ringparam = virtnet_get_ringparam,
2982 .set_ringparam = virtnet_set_ringparam,
2983 .get_strings = virtnet_get_strings,
2984 .get_sset_count = virtnet_get_sset_count,
2985 .get_ethtool_stats = virtnet_get_ethtool_stats,
2986 .set_channels = virtnet_set_channels,
2987 .get_channels = virtnet_get_channels,
2988 .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
2989 .get_link_ksettings = virtnet_get_link_ksettings,
2990 .set_link_ksettings = virtnet_set_link_ksettings,
2991 .set_coalesce = virtnet_set_coalesce,
2992 .get_coalesce = virtnet_get_coalesce,
2993 .get_rxfh_key_size = virtnet_get_rxfh_key_size,
2994 .get_rxfh_indir_size = virtnet_get_rxfh_indir_size,
2995 .get_rxfh = virtnet_get_rxfh,
2996 .set_rxfh = virtnet_set_rxfh,
2997 .get_rxnfc = virtnet_get_rxnfc,
2998 .set_rxnfc = virtnet_set_rxnfc,
3001 static void virtnet_freeze_down(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3003 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3005 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device */
3006 flush_work(&vi->config_work);
3008 netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
3009 netif_device_detach(vi->dev);
3010 netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
3011 if (netif_running(vi->dev))
3012 virtnet_close(vi->dev);
3015 static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi);
3017 static int virtnet_restore_up(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3019 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3026 virtio_device_ready(vdev);
3028 enable_delayed_refill(vi);
3030 if (netif_running(vi->dev)) {
3031 err = virtnet_open(vi->dev);
3036 netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
3037 netif_device_attach(vi->dev);
3038 netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
3042 static int virtnet_set_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi, u64 offloads)
3044 struct scatterlist sg;
3045 vi->ctrl->offloads = cpu_to_virtio64(vi->vdev, offloads);
3047 sg_init_one(&sg, &vi->ctrl->offloads, sizeof(vi->ctrl->offloads));
3049 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS,
3050 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET, &sg)) {
3051 dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Fail to set guest offload.\n");
3058 static int virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3062 if (!vi->guest_offloads)
3065 return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
3068 static int virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3070 u64 offloads = vi->guest_offloads;
3072 if (!vi->guest_offloads)
3075 return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
3078 static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
3079 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3081 unsigned long int max_sz = PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
3082 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
3083 struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
3084 u16 xdp_qp = 0, curr_qp;
3087 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS)
3088 && (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
3089 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
3090 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) ||
3091 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO) ||
3092 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) ||
3093 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4) ||
3094 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6))) {
3095 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Can't set XDP while host is implementing GRO_HW/CSUM, disable GRO_HW/CSUM first");
3099 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs && !vi->any_header_sg) {
3100 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "XDP expects header/data in single page, any_header_sg required");
3104 if (dev->mtu > max_sz) {
3105 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "MTU too large to enable XDP");
3106 netdev_warn(dev, "XDP requires MTU less than %lu\n", max_sz);
3110 curr_qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs;
3112 xdp_qp = nr_cpu_ids;
3114 /* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */
3115 if (curr_qp + xdp_qp > vi->max_queue_pairs) {
3116 netdev_warn_once(dev, "XDP request %i queues but max is %i. XDP_TX and XDP_REDIRECT will operate in a slower locked tx mode.\n",
3117 curr_qp + xdp_qp, vi->max_queue_pairs);
3121 old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[0].xdp_prog);
3122 if (!prog && !old_prog)
3126 bpf_prog_add(prog, vi->max_queue_pairs - 1);
3128 /* Make sure NAPI is not using any XDP TX queues for RX. */
3129 if (netif_running(dev)) {
3130 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3131 napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
3132 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi->sq[i].napi);
3137 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3138 rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog);
3140 virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(vi);
3145 err = _virtnet_set_queues(vi, curr_qp + xdp_qp);
3148 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, curr_qp + xdp_qp);
3149 vi->xdp_queue_pairs = xdp_qp;
3152 vi->xdp_enabled = true;
3153 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3154 rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog);
3155 if (i == 0 && !old_prog)
3156 virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi);
3159 vi->xdp_enabled = false;
3162 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3164 bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
3165 if (netif_running(dev)) {
3166 virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
3167 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq,
3176 virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi);
3177 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
3178 rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, old_prog);
3181 if (netif_running(dev)) {
3182 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3183 virtnet_napi_enable(vi->rq[i].vq, &vi->rq[i].napi);
3184 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi, vi->sq[i].vq,
3189 bpf_prog_sub(prog, vi->max_queue_pairs - 1);
3193 static int virtnet_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
3195 switch (xdp->command) {
3196 case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
3197 return virtnet_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
3203 static int virtnet_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device *dev, char *buf,
3206 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
3209 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY))
3212 ret = snprintf(buf, len, "sby");
3219 static int virtnet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
3220 netdev_features_t features)
3222 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
3226 if ((dev->features ^ features) & NETIF_F_GRO_HW) {
3227 if (vi->xdp_enabled)
3230 if (features & NETIF_F_GRO_HW)
3231 offloads = vi->guest_offloads_capable;
3233 offloads = vi->guest_offloads_capable &
3234 ~GUEST_OFFLOAD_GRO_HW_MASK;
3236 err = virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi, offloads);
3239 vi->guest_offloads = offloads;
3242 if ((dev->features ^ features) & NETIF_F_RXHASH) {
3243 if (features & NETIF_F_RXHASH)
3244 vi->ctrl->rss.hash_types = vi->rss_hash_types_saved;
3246 vi->ctrl->rss.hash_types = VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE;
3248 if (!virtnet_commit_rss_command(vi))
3255 static void virtnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue)
3257 struct virtnet_info *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
3258 struct send_queue *sq = &priv->sq[txqueue];
3259 struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, txqueue);
3261 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
3262 sq->stats.tx_timeouts++;
3263 u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
3265 netdev_err(dev, "TX timeout on queue: %u, sq: %s, vq: 0x%x, name: %s, %u usecs ago\n",
3266 txqueue, sq->name, sq->vq->index, sq->vq->name,
3267 jiffies_to_usecs(jiffies - READ_ONCE(txq->trans_start)));
3270 static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = {
3271 .ndo_open = virtnet_open,
3272 .ndo_stop = virtnet_close,
3273 .ndo_start_xmit = start_xmit,
3274 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
3275 .ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address,
3276 .ndo_set_rx_mode = virtnet_set_rx_mode,
3277 .ndo_get_stats64 = virtnet_stats,
3278 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid,
3279 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
3280 .ndo_bpf = virtnet_xdp,
3281 .ndo_xdp_xmit = virtnet_xdp_xmit,
3282 .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check,
3283 .ndo_get_phys_port_name = virtnet_get_phys_port_name,
3284 .ndo_set_features = virtnet_set_features,
3285 .ndo_tx_timeout = virtnet_tx_timeout,
3288 static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
3290 struct virtnet_info *vi =
3291 container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, config_work);
3294 if (virtio_cread_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
3295 struct virtio_net_config, status, &v) < 0)
3298 if (v & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) {
3299 netdev_notify_peers(vi->dev);
3300 virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi);
3303 /* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
3304 v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
3306 if (vi->status == v)
3311 if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) {
3312 virtnet_update_settings(vi);
3313 netif_carrier_on(vi->dev);
3314 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi->dev);
3316 netif_carrier_off(vi->dev);
3317 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi->dev);
3321 static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3323 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3325 schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
3328 static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3332 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3333 __netif_napi_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
3334 __netif_napi_del(&vi->sq[i].napi);
3337 /* We called __netif_napi_del(),
3338 * we need to respect an RCU grace period before freeing vi->rq
3347 static void _free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3349 struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
3352 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3353 while (vi->rq[i].pages)
3354 __free_pages(get_a_page(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL), 0);
3356 old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog);
3357 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, NULL);
3359 bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
3363 static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3366 _free_receive_bufs(vi);
3370 static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3373 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
3374 if (vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page)
3375 put_page(vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page);
3378 static void virtnet_sq_free_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf)
3380 if (!is_xdp_frame(buf))
3383 xdp_return_frame(ptr_to_xdp(buf));
3386 static void virtnet_rq_free_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf)
3388 struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
3391 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
3392 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
3393 else if (vi->big_packets)
3394 give_pages(&vi->rq[i], buf);
3396 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
3399 static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3404 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3405 struct virtqueue *vq = vi->sq[i].vq;
3406 while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL)
3407 virtnet_sq_free_unused_buf(vq, buf);
3410 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3411 struct virtqueue *vq = vi->rq[i].vq;
3412 while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL)
3413 virtnet_rq_free_unused_buf(vq, buf);
3417 static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3419 struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
3421 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi);
3423 vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
3425 virtnet_free_queues(vi);
3428 /* How large should a single buffer be so a queue full of these can fit at
3429 * least one full packet?
3430 * Logic below assumes the mergeable buffer header is used.
3432 static unsigned int mergeable_min_buf_len(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct virtqueue *vq)
3434 const unsigned int hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
3435 unsigned int rq_size = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq);
3436 unsigned int packet_len = vi->big_packets ? IP_MAX_MTU : vi->dev->max_mtu;
3437 unsigned int buf_len = hdr_len + ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + packet_len;
3438 unsigned int min_buf_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(buf_len, rq_size);
3440 return max(max(min_buf_len, hdr_len) - hdr_len,
3441 (unsigned int)GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
3444 static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3446 vq_callback_t **callbacks;
3447 struct virtqueue **vqs;
3453 /* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by
3454 * possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by
3455 * possible control vq.
3457 total_vqs = vi->max_queue_pairs * 2 +
3458 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ);
3460 /* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */
3461 vqs = kcalloc(total_vqs, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
3464 callbacks = kmalloc_array(total_vqs, sizeof(*callbacks), GFP_KERNEL);
3467 names = kmalloc_array(total_vqs, sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL);
3470 if (!vi->big_packets || vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
3471 ctx = kcalloc(total_vqs, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
3478 /* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */
3480 callbacks[total_vqs - 1] = NULL;
3481 names[total_vqs - 1] = "control";
3484 /* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */
3485 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3486 callbacks[rxq2vq(i)] = skb_recv_done;
3487 callbacks[txq2vq(i)] = skb_xmit_done;
3488 sprintf(vi->rq[i].name, "input.%d", i);
3489 sprintf(vi->sq[i].name, "output.%d", i);
3490 names[rxq2vq(i)] = vi->rq[i].name;
3491 names[txq2vq(i)] = vi->sq[i].name;
3493 ctx[rxq2vq(i)] = true;
3496 ret = virtio_find_vqs_ctx(vi->vdev, total_vqs, vqs, callbacks,
3502 vi->cvq = vqs[total_vqs - 1];
3503 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
3504 vi->dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
3507 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3508 vi->rq[i].vq = vqs[rxq2vq(i)];
3509 vi->rq[i].min_buf_len = mergeable_min_buf_len(vi, vi->rq[i].vq);
3510 vi->sq[i].vq = vqs[txq2vq(i)];
3513 /* run here: ret == 0. */
3528 static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3533 vi->ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*vi->ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
3539 vi->sq = kcalloc(vi->max_queue_pairs, sizeof(*vi->sq), GFP_KERNEL);
3542 vi->rq = kcalloc(vi->max_queue_pairs, sizeof(*vi->rq), GFP_KERNEL);
3546 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work);
3547 for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
3548 vi->rq[i].pages = NULL;
3549 netif_napi_add_weight(vi->dev, &vi->rq[i].napi, virtnet_poll,
3551 netif_napi_add_tx_weight(vi->dev, &vi->sq[i].napi,
3553 napi_tx ? napi_weight : 0);
3555 sg_init_table(vi->rq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->rq[i].sg));
3556 ewma_pkt_len_init(&vi->rq[i].mrg_avg_pkt_len);
3557 sg_init_table(vi->sq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->sq[i].sg));
3559 u64_stats_init(&vi->rq[i].stats.syncp);
3560 u64_stats_init(&vi->sq[i].stats.syncp);
3573 static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3577 /* Allocate send & receive queues */
3578 ret = virtnet_alloc_queues(vi);
3582 ret = virtnet_find_vqs(vi);
3587 virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
3593 virtnet_free_queues(vi);
3599 static ssize_t mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
3602 struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(queue->dev);
3603 unsigned int queue_index = get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue);
3604 unsigned int headroom = virtnet_get_headroom(vi);
3605 unsigned int tailroom = headroom ? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info) : 0;
3606 struct ewma_pkt_len *avg;
3608 BUG_ON(queue_index >= vi->max_queue_pairs);
3609 avg = &vi->rq[queue_index].mrg_avg_pkt_len;
3610 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
3611 get_mergeable_buf_len(&vi->rq[queue_index], avg,
3612 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom + tailroom)));
3615 static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute =
3616 __ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size);
3618 static struct attribute *virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs[] = {
3619 &mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute.attr,
3623 static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group = {
3624 .name = "virtio_net",
3625 .attrs = virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
3629 static bool virtnet_fail_on_feature(struct virtio_device *vdev,
3631 const char *fname, const char *dname)
3633 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, fbit))
3636 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "device advertises feature %s but not %s",
3642 #define VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, fbit, dbit) \
3643 virtnet_fail_on_feature(vdev, fbit, #fbit, dbit)
3645 static bool virtnet_validate_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3647 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) &&
3648 (VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX,
3649 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3650 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
3651 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3652 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE,
3653 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3654 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3655 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR,
3656 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3657 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS,
3658 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3659 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT,
3660 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
3661 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL,
3662 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ"))) {
3669 #define MIN_MTU ETH_MIN_MTU
3670 #define MAX_MTU ETH_MAX_MTU
3672 static int virtnet_validate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3674 if (!vdev->config->get) {
3675 dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
3680 if (!virtnet_validate_features(vdev))
3683 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
3684 int mtu = virtio_cread16(vdev,
3685 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
3688 __virtio_clear_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU);
3694 static bool virtnet_check_guest_gso(const struct virtnet_info *vi)
3696 return virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
3697 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
3698 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) ||
3699 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO) ||
3700 (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4) &&
3701 virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6));
3704 static void virtnet_set_big_packets(struct virtnet_info *vi, const int mtu)
3706 bool guest_gso = virtnet_check_guest_gso(vi);
3708 /* If device can receive ANY guest GSO packets, regardless of mtu,
3709 * allocate packets of maximum size, otherwise limit it to only
3710 * mtu size worth only.
3712 if (mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN || guest_gso) {
3713 vi->big_packets = true;
3714 vi->big_packets_num_skbfrags = guest_gso ? MAX_SKB_FRAGS : DIV_ROUND_UP(mtu, PAGE_SIZE);
3718 static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3720 int i, err = -ENOMEM;
3721 struct net_device *dev;
3722 struct virtnet_info *vi;
3723 u16 max_queue_pairs;
3726 /* Find if host supports multiqueue/rss virtio_net device */
3727 max_queue_pairs = 1;
3728 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ) || virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS))
3730 virtio_cread16(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, max_virtqueue_pairs));
3732 /* We need at least 2 queue's */
3733 if (max_queue_pairs < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
3734 max_queue_pairs > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX ||
3735 !virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
3736 max_queue_pairs = 1;
3738 /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
3739 dev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info), max_queue_pairs);
3743 /* Set up network device as normal. */
3744 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE |
3745 IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR;
3746 dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev;
3747 dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
3749 dev->ethtool_ops = &virtnet_ethtool_ops;
3750 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
3752 /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
3753 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
3754 /* This opens up the world of extra features. */
3755 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG;
3757 dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG;
3759 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
3760 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO
3761 | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
3763 /* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
3764 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
3765 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
3766 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
3767 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
3768 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
3769 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
3770 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO))
3771 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4;
3773 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
3776 dev->features |= dev->hw_features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO;
3777 /* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
3779 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM))
3780 dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
3781 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
3782 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6))
3783 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GRO_HW;
3784 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS))
3785 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GRO_HW;
3787 dev->vlan_features = dev->features;
3789 /* MTU range: 68 - 65535 */
3790 dev->min_mtu = MIN_MTU;
3791 dev->max_mtu = MAX_MTU;
3793 /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
3794 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
3797 virtio_cread_bytes(vdev,
3798 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
3800 eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr);
3802 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
3805 /* Set up our device-specific information */
3806 vi = netdev_priv(dev);
3811 INIT_WORK(&vi->config_work, virtnet_config_changed_work);
3812 spin_lock_init(&vi->refill_lock);
3814 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
3815 vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true;
3817 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL)) {
3820 vi->tx_max_packets = 0;
3821 vi->rx_max_packets = 0;
3824 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT))
3825 vi->has_rss_hash_report = true;
3827 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS))
3830 if (vi->has_rss || vi->has_rss_hash_report) {
3831 vi->rss_indir_table_size =
3832 virtio_cread16(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
3833 rss_max_indirection_table_length));
3835 virtio_cread8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, rss_max_key_size));
3837 vi->rss_hash_types_supported =
3838 virtio_cread32(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, supported_hash_types));
3839 vi->rss_hash_types_supported &=
3840 ~(VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX |
3841 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX |
3842 VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX);
3844 dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RXHASH;
3847 if (vi->has_rss_hash_report)
3848 vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash);
3849 else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) ||
3850 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
3851 vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
3853 vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3855 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) ||
3856 virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
3857 vi->any_header_sg = true;
3859 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
3862 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU)) {
3863 mtu = virtio_cread16(vdev,
3864 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
3866 if (mtu < dev->min_mtu) {
3867 /* Should never trigger: MTU was previously validated
3868 * in virtnet_validate.
3871 "device MTU appears to have changed it is now %d < %d",
3881 virtnet_set_big_packets(vi, mtu);
3883 if (vi->any_header_sg)
3884 dev->needed_headroom = vi->hdr_len;
3886 /* Enable multiqueue by default */
3887 if (num_online_cpus() >= max_queue_pairs)
3888 vi->curr_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs;
3890 vi->curr_queue_pairs = num_online_cpus();
3891 vi->max_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs;
3893 /* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */
3899 if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
3900 dev->sysfs_rx_queue_group = &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group;
3902 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3903 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3905 virtnet_init_settings(dev);
3907 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY)) {
3908 vi->failover = net_failover_create(vi->dev);
3909 if (IS_ERR(vi->failover)) {
3910 err = PTR_ERR(vi->failover);
3915 if (vi->has_rss || vi->has_rss_hash_report)
3916 virtnet_init_default_rss(vi);
3918 /* serialize netdev register + virtio_device_ready() with ndo_open() */
3921 err = register_netdevice(dev);
3923 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
3928 virtio_device_ready(vdev);
3932 err = virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi);
3934 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n");
3935 goto free_unregister_netdev;
3938 virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
3940 /* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
3941 otherwise get link status from config. */
3942 netif_carrier_off(dev);
3943 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS)) {
3944 schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
3946 vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
3947 virtnet_update_settings(vi);
3948 netif_carrier_on(dev);
3951 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(guest_offloads); i++)
3952 if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, guest_offloads[i]))
3953 set_bit(guest_offloads[i], &vi->guest_offloads);
3954 vi->guest_offloads_capable = vi->guest_offloads;
3956 pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n",
3957 dev->name, max_queue_pairs);
3961 free_unregister_netdev:
3962 unregister_netdev(dev);
3964 net_failover_destroy(vi->failover);
3966 virtio_reset_device(vdev);
3967 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
3968 free_receive_page_frags(vi);
3969 virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
3975 static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info *vi)
3977 virtio_reset_device(vi->vdev);
3979 /* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
3980 free_unused_bufs(vi);
3982 free_receive_bufs(vi);
3984 free_receive_page_frags(vi);
3986 virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
3989 static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
3991 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
3993 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi);
3995 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
3996 flush_work(&vi->config_work);
3998 unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
4000 net_failover_destroy(vi->failover);
4002 remove_vq_common(vi);
4004 free_netdev(vi->dev);
4007 static __maybe_unused int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
4009 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
4011 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi);
4012 virtnet_freeze_down(vdev);
4013 remove_vq_common(vi);
4018 static __maybe_unused int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
4020 struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
4023 err = virtnet_restore_up(vdev);
4026 virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
4028 err = virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi);
4030 virtnet_freeze_down(vdev);
4031 remove_vq_common(vi);
4038 static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
4039 { VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
4043 #define VIRTNET_FEATURES \
4044 VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, \
4046 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, \
4047 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, \
4048 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, \
4049 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6, \
4050 VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, \
4051 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, \
4052 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, \
4053 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, \
4054 VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, \
4055 VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY, \
4056 VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT, VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL
4058 static unsigned int features[] = {
4062 static unsigned int features_legacy[] = {
4065 VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT,
4068 static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver = {
4069 .feature_table = features,
4070 .feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
4071 .feature_table_legacy = features_legacy,
4072 .feature_table_size_legacy = ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy),
4073 .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
4074 .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
4075 .id_table = id_table,
4076 .validate = virtnet_validate,
4077 .probe = virtnet_probe,
4078 .remove = virtnet_remove,
4079 .config_changed = virtnet_config_changed,
4080 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
4081 .freeze = virtnet_freeze,
4082 .restore = virtnet_restore,
4086 static __init int virtio_net_driver_init(void)
4090 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "virtio/net:online",
4092 virtnet_cpu_down_prep);
4095 virtionet_online = ret;
4096 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD, "virtio/net:dead",
4097 NULL, virtnet_cpu_dead);
4100 ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
4105 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD);
4107 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online);
4111 module_init(virtio_net_driver_init);
4113 static __exit void virtio_net_driver_exit(void)
4115 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver);
4116 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD);
4117 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online);
4119 module_exit(virtio_net_driver_exit);
4121 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
4122 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
4123 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");