2 FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
5 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/poll.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
15 #include <linux/uio.h>
16 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
21 #include <linux/swap.h>
22 #include <linux/splice.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(FUSE_MINOR);
26 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:fuse");
28 /* Ordinary requests have even IDs, while interrupts IDs are odd */
29 #define FUSE_INT_REQ_BIT (1ULL << 0)
30 #define FUSE_REQ_ID_STEP (1ULL << 1)
32 static struct kmem_cache *fuse_req_cachep;
34 static struct fuse_dev *fuse_get_dev(struct file *file)
37 * Lockless access is OK, because file->private data is set
38 * once during mount and is valid until the file is released.
40 return READ_ONCE(file->private_data);
43 static void fuse_request_init(struct fuse_req *req)
45 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->list);
46 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->intr_entry);
47 init_waitqueue_head(&req->waitq);
48 refcount_set(&req->count, 1);
49 __set_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
52 static struct fuse_req *fuse_request_alloc(gfp_t flags)
54 struct fuse_req *req = kmem_cache_zalloc(fuse_req_cachep, flags);
56 fuse_request_init(req);
61 static void fuse_request_free(struct fuse_req *req)
63 kmem_cache_free(fuse_req_cachep, req);
66 static void __fuse_get_request(struct fuse_req *req)
68 refcount_inc(&req->count);
71 /* Must be called with > 1 refcount */
72 static void __fuse_put_request(struct fuse_req *req)
74 refcount_dec(&req->count);
77 void fuse_set_initialized(struct fuse_conn *fc)
79 /* Make sure stores before this are seen on another CPU */
84 static bool fuse_block_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc, bool for_background)
86 return !fc->initialized || (for_background && fc->blocked);
89 static void fuse_drop_waiting(struct fuse_conn *fc)
92 * lockess check of fc->connected is okay, because atomic_dec_and_test()
93 * provides a memory barrier mached with the one in fuse_wait_aborted()
94 * to ensure no wake-up is missed.
96 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fc->num_waiting) &&
97 !READ_ONCE(fc->connected)) {
98 /* wake up aborters */
99 wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
103 static void fuse_put_request(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req);
105 static struct fuse_req *fuse_get_req(struct fuse_conn *fc, bool for_background)
107 struct fuse_req *req;
109 atomic_inc(&fc->num_waiting);
111 if (fuse_block_alloc(fc, for_background)) {
113 if (wait_event_killable_exclusive(fc->blocked_waitq,
114 !fuse_block_alloc(fc, for_background)))
117 /* Matches smp_wmb() in fuse_set_initialized() */
128 req = fuse_request_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
132 wake_up(&fc->blocked_waitq);
136 req->in.h.uid = from_kuid(fc->user_ns, current_fsuid());
137 req->in.h.gid = from_kgid(fc->user_ns, current_fsgid());
138 req->in.h.pid = pid_nr_ns(task_pid(current), fc->pid_ns);
140 __set_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags);
142 __set_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags);
144 if (unlikely(req->in.h.uid == ((uid_t)-1) ||
145 req->in.h.gid == ((gid_t)-1))) {
146 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
147 return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW);
152 fuse_drop_waiting(fc);
156 static void fuse_put_request(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
158 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->count)) {
159 if (test_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags)) {
161 * We get here in the unlikely case that a background
162 * request was allocated but not sent
164 spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
166 wake_up(&fc->blocked_waitq);
167 spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
170 if (test_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags)) {
171 __clear_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags);
172 fuse_drop_waiting(fc);
175 fuse_request_free(req);
179 unsigned int fuse_len_args(unsigned int numargs, struct fuse_arg *args)
184 for (i = 0; i < numargs; i++)
185 nbytes += args[i].size;
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_len_args);
191 u64 fuse_get_unique(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
193 fiq->reqctr += FUSE_REQ_ID_STEP;
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_get_unique);
198 static unsigned int fuse_req_hash(u64 unique)
200 return hash_long(unique & ~FUSE_INT_REQ_BIT, FUSE_PQ_HASH_BITS);
204 * A new request is available, wake fiq->waitq
206 static void fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
207 __releases(fiq->lock)
209 wake_up(&fiq->waitq);
210 kill_fasync(&fiq->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
211 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
214 const struct fuse_iqueue_ops fuse_dev_fiq_ops = {
215 .wake_forget_and_unlock = fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock,
216 .wake_interrupt_and_unlock = fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock,
217 .wake_pending_and_unlock = fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock,
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_fiq_ops);
221 static void queue_request_and_unlock(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
222 struct fuse_req *req)
223 __releases(fiq->lock)
225 req->in.h.len = sizeof(struct fuse_in_header) +
226 fuse_len_args(req->args->in_numargs,
227 (struct fuse_arg *) req->args->in_args);
228 list_add_tail(&req->list, &fiq->pending);
229 fiq->ops->wake_pending_and_unlock(fiq);
232 void fuse_queue_forget(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_forget_link *forget,
233 u64 nodeid, u64 nlookup)
235 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
237 forget->forget_one.nodeid = nodeid;
238 forget->forget_one.nlookup = nlookup;
240 spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
241 if (fiq->connected) {
242 fiq->forget_list_tail->next = forget;
243 fiq->forget_list_tail = forget;
244 fiq->ops->wake_forget_and_unlock(fiq);
247 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
251 static void flush_bg_queue(struct fuse_conn *fc)
253 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
255 while (fc->active_background < fc->max_background &&
256 !list_empty(&fc->bg_queue)) {
257 struct fuse_req *req;
259 req = list_first_entry(&fc->bg_queue, struct fuse_req, list);
260 list_del(&req->list);
261 fc->active_background++;
262 spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
263 req->in.h.unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq);
264 queue_request_and_unlock(fiq, req);
269 * This function is called when a request is finished. Either a reply
270 * has arrived or it was aborted (and not yet sent) or some error
271 * occurred during communication with userspace, or the device file
272 * was closed. The requester thread is woken up (if still waiting),
273 * the 'end' callback is called if given, else the reference to the
274 * request is released
276 void fuse_request_end(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
278 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
279 bool async = req->args->end;
281 if (test_and_set_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags))
284 * test_and_set_bit() implies smp_mb() between bit
285 * changing and below intr_entry check. Pairs with
286 * smp_mb() from queue_interrupt().
288 if (!list_empty(&req->intr_entry)) {
289 spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
290 list_del_init(&req->intr_entry);
291 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
293 WARN_ON(test_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags));
294 WARN_ON(test_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags));
295 if (test_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags)) {
296 spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
297 clear_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags);
298 if (fc->num_background == fc->max_background) {
300 wake_up(&fc->blocked_waitq);
301 } else if (!fc->blocked) {
303 * Wake up next waiter, if any. It's okay to use
304 * waitqueue_active(), as we've already synced up
305 * fc->blocked with waiters with the wake_up() call
308 if (waitqueue_active(&fc->blocked_waitq))
309 wake_up(&fc->blocked_waitq);
312 if (fc->num_background == fc->congestion_threshold && fc->sb) {
313 clear_bdi_congested(fc->sb->s_bdi, BLK_RW_SYNC);
314 clear_bdi_congested(fc->sb->s_bdi, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
316 fc->num_background--;
317 fc->active_background--;
319 spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
321 /* Wake up waiter sleeping in request_wait_answer() */
322 wake_up(&req->waitq);
326 req->args->end(fc, req->args, req->out.h.error);
328 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_request_end);
332 static int queue_interrupt(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq, struct fuse_req *req)
334 spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
335 /* Check for we've sent request to interrupt this req */
336 if (unlikely(!test_bit(FR_INTERRUPTED, &req->flags))) {
337 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
341 if (list_empty(&req->intr_entry)) {
342 list_add_tail(&req->intr_entry, &fiq->interrupts);
344 * Pairs with smp_mb() implied by test_and_set_bit()
345 * from request_end().
348 if (test_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags)) {
349 list_del_init(&req->intr_entry);
350 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
353 fiq->ops->wake_interrupt_and_unlock(fiq);
355 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
360 static void request_wait_answer(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
362 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
365 if (!fc->no_interrupt) {
366 /* Any signal may interrupt this */
367 err = wait_event_interruptible(req->waitq,
368 test_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags));
372 set_bit(FR_INTERRUPTED, &req->flags);
373 /* matches barrier in fuse_dev_do_read() */
374 smp_mb__after_atomic();
375 if (test_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags))
376 queue_interrupt(fiq, req);
379 if (!test_bit(FR_FORCE, &req->flags)) {
380 /* Only fatal signals may interrupt this */
381 err = wait_event_killable(req->waitq,
382 test_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags));
386 spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
387 /* Request is not yet in userspace, bail out */
388 if (test_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags)) {
389 list_del(&req->list);
390 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
391 __fuse_put_request(req);
392 req->out.h.error = -EINTR;
395 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
399 * Either request is already in userspace, or it was forced.
402 wait_event(req->waitq, test_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags));
405 static void __fuse_request_send(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
407 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
409 BUG_ON(test_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags));
410 spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
411 if (!fiq->connected) {
412 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
413 req->out.h.error = -ENOTCONN;
415 req->in.h.unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq);
416 /* acquire extra reference, since request is still needed
417 after fuse_request_end() */
418 __fuse_get_request(req);
419 queue_request_and_unlock(fiq, req);
421 request_wait_answer(fc, req);
422 /* Pairs with smp_wmb() in fuse_request_end() */
427 static void fuse_adjust_compat(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args)
429 if (fc->minor < 4 && args->opcode == FUSE_STATFS)
430 args->out_args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE;
433 switch (args->opcode) {
440 args->out_args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE;
444 args->out_args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE;
448 if (fc->minor < 12) {
449 switch (args->opcode) {
451 args->in_args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_open_in);
454 args->in_args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_MKNOD_IN_SIZE;
460 static void fuse_force_creds(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
462 req->in.h.uid = from_kuid_munged(fc->user_ns, current_fsuid());
463 req->in.h.gid = from_kgid_munged(fc->user_ns, current_fsgid());
464 req->in.h.pid = pid_nr_ns(task_pid(current), fc->pid_ns);
467 static void fuse_args_to_req(struct fuse_req *req, struct fuse_args *args)
469 req->in.h.opcode = args->opcode;
470 req->in.h.nodeid = args->nodeid;
474 ssize_t fuse_simple_request(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args)
476 struct fuse_req *req;
480 atomic_inc(&fc->num_waiting);
481 req = fuse_request_alloc(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
484 fuse_force_creds(fc, req);
486 __set_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags);
487 __set_bit(FR_FORCE, &req->flags);
489 WARN_ON(args->nocreds);
490 req = fuse_get_req(fc, false);
495 /* Needs to be done after fuse_get_req() so that fc->minor is valid */
496 fuse_adjust_compat(fc, args);
497 fuse_args_to_req(req, args);
500 __set_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags);
501 __fuse_request_send(fc, req);
502 ret = req->out.h.error;
503 if (!ret && args->out_argvar) {
504 BUG_ON(args->out_numargs == 0);
505 ret = args->out_args[args->out_numargs - 1].size;
507 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
512 static bool fuse_request_queue_background(struct fuse_conn *fc,
513 struct fuse_req *req)
517 WARN_ON(!test_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags));
518 if (!test_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags)) {
519 __set_bit(FR_WAITING, &req->flags);
520 atomic_inc(&fc->num_waiting);
522 __set_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags);
523 spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
524 if (likely(fc->connected)) {
525 fc->num_background++;
526 if (fc->num_background == fc->max_background)
528 if (fc->num_background == fc->congestion_threshold && fc->sb) {
529 set_bdi_congested(fc->sb->s_bdi, BLK_RW_SYNC);
530 set_bdi_congested(fc->sb->s_bdi, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
532 list_add_tail(&req->list, &fc->bg_queue);
536 spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
541 int fuse_simple_background(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args,
544 struct fuse_req *req;
547 WARN_ON(!args->nocreds);
548 req = fuse_request_alloc(gfp_flags);
551 __set_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags);
553 WARN_ON(args->nocreds);
554 req = fuse_get_req(fc, true);
559 fuse_args_to_req(req, args);
561 if (!fuse_request_queue_background(fc, req)) {
562 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
568 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_simple_background);
570 static int fuse_simple_notify_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc,
571 struct fuse_args *args, u64 unique)
573 struct fuse_req *req;
574 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
577 req = fuse_get_req(fc, false);
581 __clear_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags);
582 req->in.h.unique = unique;
584 fuse_args_to_req(req, args);
586 spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
587 if (fiq->connected) {
588 queue_request_and_unlock(fiq, req);
591 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
592 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
599 * Lock the request. Up to the next unlock_request() there mustn't be
600 * anything that could cause a page-fault. If the request was already
603 static int lock_request(struct fuse_req *req)
607 spin_lock(&req->waitq.lock);
608 if (test_bit(FR_ABORTED, &req->flags))
611 set_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags);
612 spin_unlock(&req->waitq.lock);
618 * Unlock request. If it was aborted while locked, caller is responsible
619 * for unlocking and ending the request.
621 static int unlock_request(struct fuse_req *req)
625 spin_lock(&req->waitq.lock);
626 if (test_bit(FR_ABORTED, &req->flags))
629 clear_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags);
630 spin_unlock(&req->waitq.lock);
635 struct fuse_copy_state {
637 struct fuse_req *req;
638 struct iov_iter *iter;
639 struct pipe_buffer *pipebufs;
640 struct pipe_buffer *currbuf;
641 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
642 unsigned long nr_segs;
646 unsigned move_pages:1;
649 static void fuse_copy_init(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, int write,
650 struct iov_iter *iter)
652 memset(cs, 0, sizeof(*cs));
657 /* Unmap and put previous page of userspace buffer */
658 static void fuse_copy_finish(struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
661 struct pipe_buffer *buf = cs->currbuf;
664 buf->len = PAGE_SIZE - cs->len;
668 flush_dcache_page(cs->pg);
669 set_page_dirty_lock(cs->pg);
677 * Get another pagefull of userspace buffer, and map it to kernel
678 * address space, and lock request
680 static int fuse_copy_fill(struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
685 err = unlock_request(cs->req);
689 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
691 struct pipe_buffer *buf = cs->pipebufs;
694 err = pipe_buf_confirm(cs->pipe, buf);
698 BUG_ON(!cs->nr_segs);
701 cs->offset = buf->offset;
706 if (cs->nr_segs == cs->pipe->buffers)
709 page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER);
726 err = iov_iter_get_pages(cs->iter, &page, PAGE_SIZE, 1, &off);
733 iov_iter_advance(cs->iter, err);
736 return lock_request(cs->req);
739 /* Do as much copy to/from userspace buffer as we can */
740 static int fuse_copy_do(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, void **val, unsigned *size)
742 unsigned ncpy = min(*size, cs->len);
744 void *pgaddr = kmap_atomic(cs->pg);
745 void *buf = pgaddr + cs->offset;
748 memcpy(buf, *val, ncpy);
750 memcpy(*val, buf, ncpy);
752 kunmap_atomic(pgaddr);
761 static int fuse_check_page(struct page *page)
763 if (page_mapcount(page) ||
764 page->mapping != NULL ||
765 page_count(page) != 1 ||
766 (page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP &
773 pr_warn("trying to steal weird page\n");
774 pr_warn(" page=%p index=%li flags=%08lx, count=%i, mapcount=%i, mapping=%p\n", page, page->index, page->flags, page_count(page), page_mapcount(page), page->mapping);
780 static int fuse_try_move_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page **pagep)
783 struct page *oldpage = *pagep;
784 struct page *newpage;
785 struct pipe_buffer *buf = cs->pipebufs;
787 err = unlock_request(cs->req);
791 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
793 err = pipe_buf_confirm(cs->pipe, buf);
797 BUG_ON(!cs->nr_segs);
803 if (cs->len != PAGE_SIZE)
806 if (pipe_buf_steal(cs->pipe, buf) != 0)
811 if (!PageUptodate(newpage))
812 SetPageUptodate(newpage);
814 ClearPageMappedToDisk(newpage);
816 if (fuse_check_page(newpage) != 0)
817 goto out_fallback_unlock;
820 * This is a new and locked page, it shouldn't be mapped or
821 * have any special flags on it
823 if (WARN_ON(page_mapped(oldpage)))
824 goto out_fallback_unlock;
825 if (WARN_ON(page_has_private(oldpage)))
826 goto out_fallback_unlock;
827 if (WARN_ON(PageDirty(oldpage) || PageWriteback(oldpage)))
828 goto out_fallback_unlock;
829 if (WARN_ON(PageMlocked(oldpage)))
830 goto out_fallback_unlock;
832 err = replace_page_cache_page(oldpage, newpage, GFP_KERNEL);
834 unlock_page(newpage);
840 if (!(buf->flags & PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU))
841 lru_cache_add_file(newpage);
844 spin_lock(&cs->req->waitq.lock);
845 if (test_bit(FR_ABORTED, &cs->req->flags))
849 spin_unlock(&cs->req->waitq.lock);
852 unlock_page(newpage);
857 unlock_page(oldpage);
864 unlock_page(newpage);
867 cs->offset = buf->offset;
869 err = lock_request(cs->req);
876 static int fuse_ref_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page *page,
877 unsigned offset, unsigned count)
879 struct pipe_buffer *buf;
882 if (cs->nr_segs == cs->pipe->buffers)
885 err = unlock_request(cs->req);
889 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
894 buf->offset = offset;
905 * Copy a page in the request to/from the userspace buffer. Must be
908 static int fuse_copy_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page **pagep,
909 unsigned offset, unsigned count, int zeroing)
912 struct page *page = *pagep;
914 if (page && zeroing && count < PAGE_SIZE)
915 clear_highpage(page);
918 if (cs->write && cs->pipebufs && page) {
919 return fuse_ref_page(cs, page, offset, count);
920 } else if (!cs->len) {
921 if (cs->move_pages && page &&
922 offset == 0 && count == PAGE_SIZE) {
923 err = fuse_try_move_page(cs, pagep);
927 err = fuse_copy_fill(cs);
933 void *mapaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
934 void *buf = mapaddr + offset;
935 offset += fuse_copy_do(cs, &buf, &count);
936 kunmap_atomic(mapaddr);
938 offset += fuse_copy_do(cs, NULL, &count);
940 if (page && !cs->write)
941 flush_dcache_page(page);
945 /* Copy pages in the request to/from userspace buffer */
946 static int fuse_copy_pages(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, unsigned nbytes,
950 struct fuse_req *req = cs->req;
951 struct fuse_args_pages *ap = container_of(req->args, typeof(*ap), args);
954 for (i = 0; i < ap->num_pages && (nbytes || zeroing); i++) {
956 unsigned int offset = ap->descs[i].offset;
957 unsigned int count = min(nbytes, ap->descs[i].length);
959 err = fuse_copy_page(cs, &ap->pages[i], offset, count, zeroing);
968 /* Copy a single argument in the request to/from userspace buffer */
969 static int fuse_copy_one(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, void *val, unsigned size)
973 int err = fuse_copy_fill(cs);
977 fuse_copy_do(cs, &val, &size);
982 /* Copy request arguments to/from userspace buffer */
983 static int fuse_copy_args(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, unsigned numargs,
984 unsigned argpages, struct fuse_arg *args,
990 for (i = 0; !err && i < numargs; i++) {
991 struct fuse_arg *arg = &args[i];
992 if (i == numargs - 1 && argpages)
993 err = fuse_copy_pages(cs, arg->size, zeroing);
995 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, arg->value, arg->size);
1000 static int forget_pending(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
1002 return fiq->forget_list_head.next != NULL;
1005 static int request_pending(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
1007 return !list_empty(&fiq->pending) || !list_empty(&fiq->interrupts) ||
1008 forget_pending(fiq);
1012 * Transfer an interrupt request to userspace
1014 * Unlike other requests this is assembled on demand, without a need
1015 * to allocate a separate fuse_req structure.
1017 * Called with fiq->lock held, releases it
1019 static int fuse_read_interrupt(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
1020 struct fuse_copy_state *cs,
1021 size_t nbytes, struct fuse_req *req)
1022 __releases(fiq->lock)
1024 struct fuse_in_header ih;
1025 struct fuse_interrupt_in arg;
1026 unsigned reqsize = sizeof(ih) + sizeof(arg);
1029 list_del_init(&req->intr_entry);
1030 memset(&ih, 0, sizeof(ih));
1031 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
1033 ih.opcode = FUSE_INTERRUPT;
1034 ih.unique = (req->in.h.unique | FUSE_INT_REQ_BIT);
1035 arg.unique = req->in.h.unique;
1037 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
1038 if (nbytes < reqsize)
1041 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &ih, sizeof(ih));
1043 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &arg, sizeof(arg));
1044 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1046 return err ? err : reqsize;
1049 struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_dequeue_forget(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
1051 unsigned int *countp)
1053 struct fuse_forget_link *head = fiq->forget_list_head.next;
1054 struct fuse_forget_link **newhead = &head;
1057 for (count = 0; *newhead != NULL && count < max; count++)
1058 newhead = &(*newhead)->next;
1060 fiq->forget_list_head.next = *newhead;
1062 if (fiq->forget_list_head.next == NULL)
1063 fiq->forget_list_tail = &fiq->forget_list_head;
1070 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fuse_dequeue_forget);
1072 static int fuse_read_single_forget(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
1073 struct fuse_copy_state *cs,
1075 __releases(fiq->lock)
1078 struct fuse_forget_link *forget = fuse_dequeue_forget(fiq, 1, NULL);
1079 struct fuse_forget_in arg = {
1080 .nlookup = forget->forget_one.nlookup,
1082 struct fuse_in_header ih = {
1083 .opcode = FUSE_FORGET,
1084 .nodeid = forget->forget_one.nodeid,
1085 .unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq),
1086 .len = sizeof(ih) + sizeof(arg),
1089 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
1091 if (nbytes < ih.len)
1094 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &ih, sizeof(ih));
1096 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &arg, sizeof(arg));
1097 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1105 static int fuse_read_batch_forget(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
1106 struct fuse_copy_state *cs, size_t nbytes)
1107 __releases(fiq->lock)
1110 unsigned max_forgets;
1112 struct fuse_forget_link *head;
1113 struct fuse_batch_forget_in arg = { .count = 0 };
1114 struct fuse_in_header ih = {
1115 .opcode = FUSE_BATCH_FORGET,
1116 .unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq),
1117 .len = sizeof(ih) + sizeof(arg),
1120 if (nbytes < ih.len) {
1121 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
1125 max_forgets = (nbytes - ih.len) / sizeof(struct fuse_forget_one);
1126 head = fuse_dequeue_forget(fiq, max_forgets, &count);
1127 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
1130 ih.len += count * sizeof(struct fuse_forget_one);
1131 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &ih, sizeof(ih));
1133 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &arg, sizeof(arg));
1136 struct fuse_forget_link *forget = head;
1139 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &forget->forget_one,
1140 sizeof(forget->forget_one));
1142 head = forget->next;
1146 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1154 static int fuse_read_forget(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
1155 struct fuse_copy_state *cs,
1157 __releases(fiq->lock)
1159 if (fc->minor < 16 || fiq->forget_list_head.next->next == NULL)
1160 return fuse_read_single_forget(fiq, cs, nbytes);
1162 return fuse_read_batch_forget(fiq, cs, nbytes);
1166 * Read a single request into the userspace filesystem's buffer. This
1167 * function waits until a request is available, then removes it from
1168 * the pending list and copies request data to userspace buffer. If
1169 * no reply is needed (FORGET) or request has been aborted or there
1170 * was an error during the copying then it's finished by calling
1171 * fuse_request_end(). Otherwise add it to the processing list, and set
1174 static ssize_t fuse_dev_do_read(struct fuse_dev *fud, struct file *file,
1175 struct fuse_copy_state *cs, size_t nbytes)
1178 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1179 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
1180 struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fud->pq;
1181 struct fuse_req *req;
1182 struct fuse_args *args;
1187 * Require sane minimum read buffer - that has capacity for fixed part
1188 * of any request header + negotiated max_write room for data.
1190 * Historically libfuse reserves 4K for fixed header room, but e.g.
1191 * GlusterFS reserves only 80 bytes
1193 * = `sizeof(fuse_in_header) + sizeof(fuse_write_in)`
1195 * which is the absolute minimum any sane filesystem should be using
1198 if (nbytes < max_t(size_t, FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER,
1199 sizeof(struct fuse_in_header) +
1200 sizeof(struct fuse_write_in) +
1206 spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
1207 if (!fiq->connected || request_pending(fiq))
1209 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
1211 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1213 err = wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(fiq->waitq,
1214 !fiq->connected || request_pending(fiq));
1219 if (!fiq->connected) {
1220 err = fc->aborted ? -ECONNABORTED : -ENODEV;
1224 if (!list_empty(&fiq->interrupts)) {
1225 req = list_entry(fiq->interrupts.next, struct fuse_req,
1227 return fuse_read_interrupt(fiq, cs, nbytes, req);
1230 if (forget_pending(fiq)) {
1231 if (list_empty(&fiq->pending) || fiq->forget_batch-- > 0)
1232 return fuse_read_forget(fc, fiq, cs, nbytes);
1234 if (fiq->forget_batch <= -8)
1235 fiq->forget_batch = 16;
1238 req = list_entry(fiq->pending.next, struct fuse_req, list);
1239 clear_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
1240 list_del_init(&req->list);
1241 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
1244 reqsize = req->in.h.len;
1246 /* If request is too large, reply with an error and restart the read */
1247 if (nbytes < reqsize) {
1248 req->out.h.error = -EIO;
1249 /* SETXATTR is special, since it may contain too large data */
1250 if (args->opcode == FUSE_SETXATTR)
1251 req->out.h.error = -E2BIG;
1252 fuse_request_end(fc, req);
1255 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
1256 list_add(&req->list, &fpq->io);
1257 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1259 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &req->in.h, sizeof(req->in.h));
1261 err = fuse_copy_args(cs, args->in_numargs, args->in_pages,
1262 (struct fuse_arg *) args->in_args, 0);
1263 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1264 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
1265 clear_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags);
1266 if (!fpq->connected) {
1267 err = fc->aborted ? -ECONNABORTED : -ENODEV;
1271 req->out.h.error = -EIO;
1274 if (!test_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags)) {
1278 hash = fuse_req_hash(req->in.h.unique);
1279 list_move_tail(&req->list, &fpq->processing[hash]);
1280 __fuse_get_request(req);
1281 set_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
1282 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1283 /* matches barrier in request_wait_answer() */
1284 smp_mb__after_atomic();
1285 if (test_bit(FR_INTERRUPTED, &req->flags))
1286 queue_interrupt(fiq, req);
1287 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1292 if (!test_bit(FR_PRIVATE, &req->flags))
1293 list_del_init(&req->list);
1294 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1295 fuse_request_end(fc, req);
1299 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
1303 static int fuse_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1306 * The fuse device's file's private_data is used to hold
1307 * the fuse_conn(ection) when it is mounted, and is used to
1308 * keep track of whether the file has been mounted already.
1310 file->private_data = NULL;
1314 static ssize_t fuse_dev_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
1316 struct fuse_copy_state cs;
1317 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1318 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(file);
1323 if (!iter_is_iovec(to))
1326 fuse_copy_init(&cs, 1, to);
1328 return fuse_dev_do_read(fud, file, &cs, iov_iter_count(to));
1331 static ssize_t fuse_dev_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos,
1332 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1333 size_t len, unsigned int flags)
1337 struct pipe_buffer *bufs;
1338 struct fuse_copy_state cs;
1339 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(in);
1344 bufs = kvmalloc_array(pipe->buffers, sizeof(struct pipe_buffer),
1349 fuse_copy_init(&cs, 1, NULL);
1352 ret = fuse_dev_do_read(fud, in, &cs, len);
1356 if (pipe->nrbufs + cs.nr_segs > pipe->buffers) {
1361 for (ret = total = 0; page_nr < cs.nr_segs; total += ret) {
1363 * Need to be careful about this. Having buf->ops in module
1364 * code can Oops if the buffer persists after module unload.
1366 bufs[page_nr].ops = &nosteal_pipe_buf_ops;
1367 bufs[page_nr].flags = 0;
1368 ret = add_to_pipe(pipe, &bufs[page_nr++]);
1369 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
1375 for (; page_nr < cs.nr_segs; page_nr++)
1376 put_page(bufs[page_nr].page);
1382 static int fuse_notify_poll(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1383 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1385 struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out outarg;
1388 if (size != sizeof(outarg))
1391 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1395 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1396 return fuse_notify_poll_wakeup(fc, &outarg);
1399 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1403 static int fuse_notify_inval_inode(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1404 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1406 struct fuse_notify_inval_inode_out outarg;
1409 if (size != sizeof(outarg))
1412 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1415 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1417 down_read(&fc->killsb);
1420 err = fuse_reverse_inval_inode(fc->sb, outarg.ino,
1421 outarg.off, outarg.len);
1423 up_read(&fc->killsb);
1427 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1431 static int fuse_notify_inval_entry(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1432 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1434 struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out outarg;
1439 buf = kzalloc(FUSE_NAME_MAX + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1444 if (size < sizeof(outarg))
1447 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1451 err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
1452 if (outarg.namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
1456 if (size != sizeof(outarg) + outarg.namelen + 1)
1460 name.len = outarg.namelen;
1461 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, buf, outarg.namelen + 1);
1464 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1465 buf[outarg.namelen] = 0;
1467 down_read(&fc->killsb);
1470 err = fuse_reverse_inval_entry(fc->sb, outarg.parent, 0, &name);
1471 up_read(&fc->killsb);
1477 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1481 static int fuse_notify_delete(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1482 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1484 struct fuse_notify_delete_out outarg;
1489 buf = kzalloc(FUSE_NAME_MAX + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1494 if (size < sizeof(outarg))
1497 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1501 err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
1502 if (outarg.namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
1506 if (size != sizeof(outarg) + outarg.namelen + 1)
1510 name.len = outarg.namelen;
1511 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, buf, outarg.namelen + 1);
1514 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1515 buf[outarg.namelen] = 0;
1517 down_read(&fc->killsb);
1520 err = fuse_reverse_inval_entry(fc->sb, outarg.parent,
1521 outarg.child, &name);
1522 up_read(&fc->killsb);
1528 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1532 static int fuse_notify_store(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1533 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1535 struct fuse_notify_store_out outarg;
1536 struct inode *inode;
1537 struct address_space *mapping;
1541 unsigned int offset;
1547 if (size < sizeof(outarg))
1550 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1555 if (size - sizeof(outarg) != outarg.size)
1558 nodeid = outarg.nodeid;
1560 down_read(&fc->killsb);
1566 inode = ilookup5(fc->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
1570 mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1571 index = outarg.offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1572 offset = outarg.offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
1573 file_size = i_size_read(inode);
1574 end = outarg.offset + outarg.size;
1575 if (end > file_size) {
1577 fuse_write_update_size(inode, file_size);
1583 unsigned int this_num;
1586 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index,
1587 mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
1591 this_num = min_t(unsigned, num, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1592 err = fuse_copy_page(cs, &page, offset, this_num, 0);
1593 if (!err && offset == 0 &&
1594 (this_num == PAGE_SIZE || file_size == end))
1595 SetPageUptodate(page);
1612 up_read(&fc->killsb);
1614 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1618 struct fuse_retrieve_args {
1619 struct fuse_args_pages ap;
1620 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_in inarg;
1623 static void fuse_retrieve_end(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args,
1626 struct fuse_retrieve_args *ra =
1627 container_of(args, typeof(*ra), ap.args);
1629 release_pages(ra->ap.pages, ra->ap.num_pages);
1633 static int fuse_retrieve(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct inode *inode,
1634 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_out *outarg)
1637 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1641 unsigned int offset;
1642 size_t total_len = 0;
1643 unsigned int num_pages;
1644 struct fuse_retrieve_args *ra;
1645 size_t args_size = sizeof(*ra);
1646 struct fuse_args_pages *ap;
1647 struct fuse_args *args;
1649 offset = outarg->offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
1650 file_size = i_size_read(inode);
1652 num = min(outarg->size, fc->max_write);
1653 if (outarg->offset > file_size)
1655 else if (outarg->offset + num > file_size)
1656 num = file_size - outarg->offset;
1658 num_pages = (num + offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1659 num_pages = min(num_pages, fc->max_pages);
1661 args_size += num_pages * (sizeof(ap->pages[0]) + sizeof(ap->descs[0]));
1663 ra = kzalloc(args_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1668 ap->pages = (void *) (ra + 1);
1669 ap->descs = (void *) (ap->pages + num_pages);
1672 args->nodeid = outarg->nodeid;
1673 args->opcode = FUSE_NOTIFY_REPLY;
1674 args->in_numargs = 2;
1675 args->in_pages = true;
1676 args->end = fuse_retrieve_end;
1678 index = outarg->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1680 while (num && ap->num_pages < num_pages) {
1682 unsigned int this_num;
1684 page = find_get_page(mapping, index);
1688 this_num = min_t(unsigned, num, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1689 ap->pages[ap->num_pages] = page;
1690 ap->descs[ap->num_pages].offset = offset;
1691 ap->descs[ap->num_pages].length = this_num;
1696 total_len += this_num;
1699 ra->inarg.offset = outarg->offset;
1700 ra->inarg.size = total_len;
1701 args->in_args[0].size = sizeof(ra->inarg);
1702 args->in_args[0].value = &ra->inarg;
1703 args->in_args[1].size = total_len;
1705 err = fuse_simple_notify_reply(fc, args, outarg->notify_unique);
1707 fuse_retrieve_end(fc, args, err);
1712 static int fuse_notify_retrieve(struct fuse_conn *fc, unsigned int size,
1713 struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1715 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_out outarg;
1716 struct inode *inode;
1720 if (size != sizeof(outarg))
1723 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &outarg, sizeof(outarg));
1727 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1729 down_read(&fc->killsb);
1732 u64 nodeid = outarg.nodeid;
1734 inode = ilookup5(fc->sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
1736 err = fuse_retrieve(fc, inode, &outarg);
1740 up_read(&fc->killsb);
1745 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1749 static int fuse_notify(struct fuse_conn *fc, enum fuse_notify_code code,
1750 unsigned int size, struct fuse_copy_state *cs)
1752 /* Don't try to move pages (yet) */
1756 case FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL:
1757 return fuse_notify_poll(fc, size, cs);
1759 case FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE:
1760 return fuse_notify_inval_inode(fc, size, cs);
1762 case FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY:
1763 return fuse_notify_inval_entry(fc, size, cs);
1765 case FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE:
1766 return fuse_notify_store(fc, size, cs);
1768 case FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE:
1769 return fuse_notify_retrieve(fc, size, cs);
1771 case FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE:
1772 return fuse_notify_delete(fc, size, cs);
1775 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1780 /* Look up request on processing list by unique ID */
1781 static struct fuse_req *request_find(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq, u64 unique)
1783 unsigned int hash = fuse_req_hash(unique);
1784 struct fuse_req *req;
1786 list_for_each_entry(req, &fpq->processing[hash], list) {
1787 if (req->in.h.unique == unique)
1793 static int copy_out_args(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct fuse_args *args,
1796 unsigned reqsize = sizeof(struct fuse_out_header);
1798 reqsize += fuse_len_args(args->out_numargs, args->out_args);
1800 if (reqsize < nbytes || (reqsize > nbytes && !args->out_argvar))
1802 else if (reqsize > nbytes) {
1803 struct fuse_arg *lastarg = &args->out_args[args->out_numargs-1];
1804 unsigned diffsize = reqsize - nbytes;
1806 if (diffsize > lastarg->size)
1808 lastarg->size -= diffsize;
1810 return fuse_copy_args(cs, args->out_numargs, args->out_pages,
1811 args->out_args, args->page_zeroing);
1815 * Write a single reply to a request. First the header is copied from
1816 * the write buffer. The request is then searched on the processing
1817 * list by the unique ID found in the header. If found, then remove
1818 * it from the list and copy the rest of the buffer to the request.
1819 * The request is finished by calling fuse_request_end().
1821 static ssize_t fuse_dev_do_write(struct fuse_dev *fud,
1822 struct fuse_copy_state *cs, size_t nbytes)
1825 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
1826 struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fud->pq;
1827 struct fuse_req *req;
1828 struct fuse_out_header oh;
1831 if (nbytes < sizeof(struct fuse_out_header))
1834 err = fuse_copy_one(cs, &oh, sizeof(oh));
1839 if (oh.len != nbytes)
1843 * Zero oh.unique indicates unsolicited notification message
1844 * and error contains notification code.
1847 err = fuse_notify(fc, oh.error, nbytes - sizeof(oh), cs);
1852 if (oh.error <= -1000 || oh.error > 0)
1855 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
1858 req = request_find(fpq, oh.unique & ~FUSE_INT_REQ_BIT);
1862 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1866 /* Is it an interrupt reply ID? */
1867 if (oh.unique & FUSE_INT_REQ_BIT) {
1868 __fuse_get_request(req);
1869 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1872 if (nbytes != sizeof(struct fuse_out_header))
1874 else if (oh.error == -ENOSYS)
1875 fc->no_interrupt = 1;
1876 else if (oh.error == -EAGAIN)
1877 err = queue_interrupt(&fc->iq, req);
1879 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1884 clear_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
1885 list_move(&req->list, &fpq->io);
1887 set_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags);
1888 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1890 if (!req->args->page_replace)
1894 err = nbytes != sizeof(oh) ? -EINVAL : 0;
1896 err = copy_out_args(cs, req->args, nbytes);
1897 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1899 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
1900 clear_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags);
1901 if (!fpq->connected)
1904 req->out.h.error = -EIO;
1905 if (!test_bit(FR_PRIVATE, &req->flags))
1906 list_del_init(&req->list);
1907 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1909 fuse_request_end(fc, req);
1911 return err ? err : nbytes;
1914 fuse_copy_finish(cs);
1918 static ssize_t fuse_dev_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
1920 struct fuse_copy_state cs;
1921 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(iocb->ki_filp);
1926 if (!iter_is_iovec(from))
1929 fuse_copy_init(&cs, 0, from);
1931 return fuse_dev_do_write(fud, &cs, iov_iter_count(from));
1934 static ssize_t fuse_dev_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1935 struct file *out, loff_t *ppos,
1936 size_t len, unsigned int flags)
1940 struct pipe_buffer *bufs;
1941 struct fuse_copy_state cs;
1942 struct fuse_dev *fud;
1946 fud = fuse_get_dev(out);
1952 bufs = kvmalloc_array(pipe->nrbufs, sizeof(struct pipe_buffer),
1961 for (idx = 0; idx < pipe->nrbufs && rem < len; idx++)
1962 rem += pipe->bufs[(pipe->curbuf + idx) & (pipe->buffers - 1)].len;
1970 struct pipe_buffer *ibuf;
1971 struct pipe_buffer *obuf;
1973 BUG_ON(nbuf >= pipe->buffers);
1974 BUG_ON(!pipe->nrbufs);
1975 ibuf = &pipe->bufs[pipe->curbuf];
1978 if (rem >= ibuf->len) {
1981 pipe->curbuf = (pipe->curbuf + 1) & (pipe->buffers - 1);
1984 if (!pipe_buf_get(pipe, ibuf))
1988 obuf->flags &= ~PIPE_BUF_FLAG_GIFT;
1990 ibuf->offset += obuf->len;
1991 ibuf->len -= obuf->len;
1998 fuse_copy_init(&cs, 0, NULL);
2003 if (flags & SPLICE_F_MOVE)
2006 ret = fuse_dev_do_write(fud, &cs, len);
2010 for (idx = 0; idx < nbuf; idx++)
2011 pipe_buf_release(pipe, &bufs[idx]);
2018 static __poll_t fuse_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
2020 __poll_t mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2021 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq;
2022 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(file);
2028 poll_wait(file, &fiq->waitq, wait);
2030 spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
2031 if (!fiq->connected)
2033 else if (request_pending(fiq))
2034 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2035 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
2040 /* Abort all requests on the given list (pending or processing) */
2041 static void end_requests(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct list_head *head)
2043 while (!list_empty(head)) {
2044 struct fuse_req *req;
2045 req = list_entry(head->next, struct fuse_req, list);
2046 req->out.h.error = -ECONNABORTED;
2047 clear_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
2048 list_del_init(&req->list);
2049 fuse_request_end(fc, req);
2053 static void end_polls(struct fuse_conn *fc)
2057 p = rb_first(&fc->polled_files);
2060 struct fuse_file *ff;
2061 ff = rb_entry(p, struct fuse_file, polled_node);
2062 wake_up_interruptible_all(&ff->poll_wait);
2069 * Abort all requests.
2071 * Emergency exit in case of a malicious or accidental deadlock, or just a hung
2074 * The same effect is usually achievable through killing the filesystem daemon
2075 * and all users of the filesystem. The exception is the combination of an
2076 * asynchronous request and the tricky deadlock (see
2077 * Documentation/filesystems/fuse.txt).
2079 * Aborting requests under I/O goes as follows: 1: Separate out unlocked
2080 * requests, they should be finished off immediately. Locked requests will be
2081 * finished after unlock; see unlock_request(). 2: Finish off the unlocked
2082 * requests. It is possible that some request will finish before we can. This
2083 * is OK, the request will in that case be removed from the list before we touch
2086 void fuse_abort_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
2088 struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq;
2090 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
2091 if (fc->connected) {
2092 struct fuse_dev *fud;
2093 struct fuse_req *req, *next;
2097 /* Background queuing checks fc->connected under bg_lock */
2098 spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
2100 spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
2102 fuse_set_initialized(fc);
2103 list_for_each_entry(fud, &fc->devices, entry) {
2104 struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fud->pq;
2106 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
2108 list_for_each_entry_safe(req, next, &fpq->io, list) {
2109 req->out.h.error = -ECONNABORTED;
2110 spin_lock(&req->waitq.lock);
2111 set_bit(FR_ABORTED, &req->flags);
2112 if (!test_bit(FR_LOCKED, &req->flags)) {
2113 set_bit(FR_PRIVATE, &req->flags);
2114 __fuse_get_request(req);
2115 list_move(&req->list, &to_end);
2117 spin_unlock(&req->waitq.lock);
2119 for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
2120 list_splice_tail_init(&fpq->processing[i],
2122 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
2124 spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock);
2126 fc->max_background = UINT_MAX;
2128 spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock);
2130 spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
2132 list_for_each_entry(req, &fiq->pending, list)
2133 clear_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
2134 list_splice_tail_init(&fiq->pending, &to_end);
2135 while (forget_pending(fiq))
2136 kfree(fuse_dequeue_forget(fiq, 1, NULL));
2137 wake_up_all(&fiq->waitq);
2138 spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
2139 kill_fasync(&fiq->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
2141 wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
2142 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
2144 end_requests(fc, &to_end);
2146 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
2149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_abort_conn);
2151 void fuse_wait_aborted(struct fuse_conn *fc)
2153 /* matches implicit memory barrier in fuse_drop_waiting() */
2155 wait_event(fc->blocked_waitq, atomic_read(&fc->num_waiting) == 0);
2158 int fuse_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2160 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(file);
2163 struct fuse_conn *fc = fud->fc;
2164 struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fud->pq;
2168 spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
2169 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fpq->io));
2170 for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
2171 list_splice_init(&fpq->processing[i], &to_end);
2172 spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
2174 end_requests(fc, &to_end);
2176 /* Are we the last open device? */
2177 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fc->dev_count)) {
2178 WARN_ON(fc->iq.fasync != NULL);
2179 fuse_abort_conn(fc);
2185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_release);
2187 static int fuse_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
2189 struct fuse_dev *fud = fuse_get_dev(file);
2194 /* No locking - fasync_helper does its own locking */
2195 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &fud->fc->iq.fasync);
2198 static int fuse_device_clone(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct file *new)
2200 struct fuse_dev *fud;
2202 if (new->private_data)
2205 fud = fuse_dev_alloc_install(fc);
2209 new->private_data = fud;
2210 atomic_inc(&fc->dev_count);
2215 static long fuse_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2220 if (cmd == FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE) {
2224 if (!get_user(oldfd, (__u32 __user *) arg)) {
2225 struct file *old = fget(oldfd);
2229 struct fuse_dev *fud = NULL;
2232 * Check against file->f_op because CUSE
2233 * uses the same ioctl handler.
2235 if (old->f_op == file->f_op &&
2236 old->f_cred->user_ns == file->f_cred->user_ns)
2237 fud = fuse_get_dev(old);
2240 mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
2241 err = fuse_device_clone(fud->fc, file);
2242 mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
2251 const struct file_operations fuse_dev_operations = {
2252 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2253 .open = fuse_dev_open,
2254 .llseek = no_llseek,
2255 .read_iter = fuse_dev_read,
2256 .splice_read = fuse_dev_splice_read,
2257 .write_iter = fuse_dev_write,
2258 .splice_write = fuse_dev_splice_write,
2259 .poll = fuse_dev_poll,
2260 .release = fuse_dev_release,
2261 .fasync = fuse_dev_fasync,
2262 .unlocked_ioctl = fuse_dev_ioctl,
2263 .compat_ioctl = fuse_dev_ioctl,
2265 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_dev_operations);
2267 static struct miscdevice fuse_miscdevice = {
2268 .minor = FUSE_MINOR,
2270 .fops = &fuse_dev_operations,
2273 int __init fuse_dev_init(void)
2276 fuse_req_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_request",
2277 sizeof(struct fuse_req),
2279 if (!fuse_req_cachep)
2282 err = misc_register(&fuse_miscdevice);
2284 goto out_cache_clean;
2289 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_req_cachep);
2294 void fuse_dev_cleanup(void)
2296 misc_deregister(&fuse_miscdevice);
2297 kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_req_cachep);