2 * This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables.
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Michal Simek
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 PetaLogix
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/pgtable.c:
12 * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
17 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
20 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
21 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
23 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
24 * Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
25 * archive for more details.
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
36 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
39 #include <asm/sections.h>
40 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
42 unsigned long ioremap_base;
43 unsigned long ioremap_bot;
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_bot);
47 struct pgtable_cache_struct quicklists;
50 static void __iomem *__ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
58 * Choose an address to map it to.
59 * Once the vmalloc system is running, we use it.
60 * Before then, we use space going down from ioremap_base
61 * (ioremap_bot records where we're up to).
64 size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - p;
67 * Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using.
68 * mem_init() sets high_memory so only do the check after that.
70 * However, allow remap of rootfs: TBD
74 p >= memory_start && p < virt_to_phys(high_memory) &&
75 !(p >= __virt_to_phys((phys_addr_t)__bss_stop) &&
76 p < __virt_to_phys((phys_addr_t)__bss_stop))) {
77 pr_warn("__ioremap(): phys addr "PTE_FMT" is RAM lr %pf\n",
78 (unsigned long)p, __builtin_return_address(0));
86 * Is it already mapped? If the whole area is mapped then we're
87 * done, otherwise remap it since we want to keep the virt addrs for
88 * each request contiguous.
90 * We make the assumption here that if the bottom and top
91 * of the range we want are mapped then it's mapped to the
92 * same virt address (and this is contiguous).
97 struct vm_struct *area;
98 area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
101 v = (unsigned long) area->addr;
103 v = (ioremap_bot -= size);
106 if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
107 flags |= _PAGE_KERNEL;
108 if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
109 flags |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
112 for (i = 0; i < size && err == 0; i += PAGE_SIZE)
113 err = map_page(v + i, p + i, flags);
120 return (void __iomem *) (v + ((unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
123 void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
125 return __ioremap(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
129 void iounmap(void __iomem *addr)
131 if ((__force void *)addr > high_memory &&
132 (unsigned long) addr < ioremap_bot)
133 vfree((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long) addr));
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
138 int map_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags)
143 /* Use upper 10 bits of VA to index the first level map */
144 pd = pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(va), va);
145 /* Use middle 10 bits of VA to index the second-level map */
146 pg = pte_alloc_kernel(pd, va); /* from powerpc - pgtable.c */
147 /* pg = pte_alloc_kernel(&init_mm, pd, va); */
151 set_pte_at(&init_mm, va, pg, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
153 if (unlikely(mem_init_done))
160 * Map in all of physical memory starting at CONFIG_KERNEL_START.
162 void __init mapin_ram(void)
164 unsigned long v, p, s, f;
166 v = CONFIG_KERNEL_START;
168 for (s = 0; s < lowmem_size; s += PAGE_SIZE) {
169 f = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED |
170 _PAGE_SHARED | _PAGE_HWEXEC;
171 if ((char *) v < _stext || (char *) v >= _etext)
174 /* On the MicroBlaze, no user access
175 forces R/W kernel access */
183 /* is x a power of 2? */
184 #define is_power_of_2(x) ((x) != 0 && (((x) & ((x) - 1)) == 0))
186 /* Scan the real Linux page tables and return a PTE pointer for
187 * a virtual address in a context.
188 * Returns true (1) if PTE was found, zero otherwise. The pointer to
189 * the PTE pointer is unmodified if PTE is not found.
191 static int get_pteptr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t **ptep)
198 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr & PAGE_MASK);
200 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
201 if (pmd_present(*pmd)) {
202 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
212 /* Find physical address for this virtual address. Normally used by
213 * I/O functions, but anyone can call it.
215 unsigned long iopa(unsigned long addr)
220 struct mm_struct *mm;
222 /* Allow mapping of user addresses (within the thread)
223 * for DMA if necessary.
225 if (addr < TASK_SIZE)
231 if (get_pteptr(mm, addr, &pte))
232 pa = (pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK) | (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
237 __ref pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm,
238 unsigned long address)
242 pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
244 pte = (pte_t *)early_get_page();
251 void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
253 unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx);
255 if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses)
258 map_page(address, phys, pgprot_val(flags));