2 * acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/kmod.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
39 #include <linux/nmi.h>
40 #include <linux/acpi.h>
41 #include <linux/efi.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/list.h>
44 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
45 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
48 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
51 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
52 #include <acpi/processor.h>
54 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_OS_SERVICES
55 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
56 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
58 acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
60 struct work_struct work;
64 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
65 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
68 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
69 #include <linux/kdb.h>
71 /* stuff for debugger support */
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
75 extern char line_buf[80];
76 #endif /*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
78 static unsigned int acpi_irq_irq;
79 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
80 static void *acpi_irq_context;
81 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
82 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
83 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_hotplug_wq;
85 struct acpi_res_list {
86 resource_size_t start;
88 acpi_adr_space_type resource_type; /* IO port, System memory, ...*/
89 char name[5]; /* only can have a length of 4 chars, make use of this
90 one instead of res->name, no need to kalloc then */
91 struct list_head resource_list;
95 static LIST_HEAD(resource_list_head);
96 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_res_lock);
99 * This list of permanent mappings is for memory that may be accessed from
100 * interrupt context, where we can't do the ioremap().
102 struct acpi_ioremap {
103 struct list_head list;
105 acpi_physical_address phys;
109 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps);
110 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_ioremap_lock);
112 #define OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64 /* arbitrary */
113 static char osi_additional_string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
116 * The story of _OSI(Linux)
118 * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
119 * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
121 * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
122 * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
123 * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
124 * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
126 * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
127 * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
128 * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
129 * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
130 * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
131 * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
132 * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
133 * to infer native OS support for IPMI! On other systems,
134 * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
135 * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
136 * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
138 * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
139 * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
141 * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
142 * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
143 * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system will require
144 * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
145 * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
148 static struct osi_linux {
149 unsigned int enable:1;
151 unsigned int cmdline:1;
152 unsigned int known:1;
153 } osi_linux = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
155 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *addr,
156 unsigned int length, char *desc)
158 if (!addr->address || !length)
161 /* Resources are never freed */
162 if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
163 request_region(addr->address, length, desc);
164 else if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
165 request_mem_region(addr->address, length, desc);
168 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
170 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
171 "ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
173 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
174 "ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
176 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
177 "ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
179 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
180 "ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
182 if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
183 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
185 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
188 /* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
190 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
191 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
192 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
194 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
195 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
196 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
200 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
202 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
206 acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
210 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
212 static char buffer[512];
214 vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
216 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
217 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
218 kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
220 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
223 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
227 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
230 if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
232 else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
235 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
236 "System description tables not found\n");
240 acpi_physical_address pa = 0;
242 acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
247 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' lock held. */
248 static void __iomem *
249 acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
251 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
253 list_for_each_entry(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
254 if (map->phys <= phys &&
255 phys + size <= map->phys + map->size)
256 return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
261 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' lock held. */
262 static struct acpi_ioremap *
263 acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
265 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
267 list_for_each_entry(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
268 if (map->virt == virt && map->size == size)
274 void __iomem *__init_refok
275 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
277 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
281 if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
282 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
286 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
287 return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
289 map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
293 virt = ioremap(phys, size);
299 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
304 spin_lock_irqsave(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
305 list_add_tail(&map->list, &acpi_ioremaps);
306 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
312 void __ref acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
314 struct acpi_ioremap *map;
317 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
318 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
322 spin_lock_irqsave(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
323 map = acpi_map_lookup_virt(virt, size);
325 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
326 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "%s: bad address %p\n", __func__, virt);
331 list_del(&map->list);
332 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
339 void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
341 if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
342 __acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
345 int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *addr)
349 if (addr->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
352 if (!addr->address || !addr->bit_width)
355 virt = acpi_os_map_memory(addr->address, addr->bit_width / 8);
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_generic_address);
363 void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *addr)
367 acpi_size size = addr->bit_width / 8;
369 if (addr->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
372 if (!addr->address || !addr->bit_width)
375 spin_lock_irqsave(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
376 virt = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(addr->address, size);
377 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
379 acpi_os_unmap_memory(virt, size);
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_generic_address);
383 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
385 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
388 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
390 *phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
396 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
398 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
401 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
402 acpi_string * new_val)
404 if (!init_val || !new_val)
405 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
408 if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
409 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
411 *new_val = acpi_os_name;
418 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
419 struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
421 if (!existing_table || !new_table)
422 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
426 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
427 if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
428 *new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
430 if (*new_table != NULL) {
431 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], "
432 "this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
433 existing_table->signature,
434 existing_table->oem_table_id);
435 add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE);
440 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
444 handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);
450 acpi_irq_not_handled++;
456 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
461 acpi_irq_stats_init();
464 * Ignore the GSI from the core, and use the value in our copy of the
465 * FADT. It may not be the same if an interrupt source override exists
468 gsi = acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt;
469 if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
470 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
475 acpi_irq_handler = handler;
476 acpi_irq_context = context;
477 if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
478 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
479 return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
486 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
489 free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
490 acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
498 * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
501 void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms)
503 schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(ms));
506 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
514 touch_nmi_watchdog();
520 * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
521 * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
522 * with 100ns granularity
524 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
529 /* TBD: use HPET if available */
532 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
533 /* TBD: default to PM timer if HPET was not available */
536 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "acpi_os_get_timer() TBD\n");
541 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
550 *(u8 *) value = inb(port);
551 } else if (width <= 16) {
552 *(u16 *) value = inw(port);
553 } else if (width <= 32) {
554 *(u32 *) value = inl(port);
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
564 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
568 } else if (width <= 16) {
570 } else if (width <= 32) {
579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
582 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u32 * value, u32 width)
585 void __iomem *virt_addr;
586 int size = width / 8, unmap = 0;
589 spin_lock_irqsave(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
590 virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
591 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
593 virt_addr = ioremap(phys_addr, size);
601 *(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
604 *(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
607 *(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
620 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u32 value, u32 width)
622 void __iomem *virt_addr;
623 int size = width / 8, unmap = 0;
626 spin_lock_irqsave(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
627 virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
628 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&acpi_ioremap_lock, flags);
630 virt_addr = ioremap(phys_addr, size);
636 writeb(value, virt_addr);
639 writew(value, virt_addr);
642 writel(value, virt_addr);
655 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
656 u32 *value, u32 width)
661 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
677 result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
678 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
681 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
685 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
686 u64 value, u32 width)
704 result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
705 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
708 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
711 /* TODO: Change code to take advantage of driver model more */
712 static void acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(acpi_handle rhandle, /* upper bound */
713 acpi_handle chandle, /* current node */
714 struct acpi_pci_id **id,
715 int *is_bridge, u8 * bus_number)
718 struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id = *id;
720 unsigned long long temp;
721 acpi_object_type type;
723 acpi_get_parent(chandle, &handle);
724 if (handle != rhandle) {
725 acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(rhandle, handle, &pci_id, is_bridge,
728 status = acpi_get_type(handle, &type);
729 if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status)) || (type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE))
732 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__ADR, NULL,
734 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
736 pci_id->device = ACPI_HIWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(temp));
737 pci_id->function = ACPI_LOWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(temp));
740 pci_id->bus = *bus_number;
742 /* any nicer way to get bus number of bridge ? */
744 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x0e, &val,
746 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)
747 && ((val & 0x7f) == 1 || (val & 0x7f) == 2)) {
749 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x18,
751 if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
752 /* Certainly broken... FIX ME */
758 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x19,
760 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
769 void acpi_os_derive_pci_id(acpi_handle rhandle, /* upper bound */
770 acpi_handle chandle, /* current node */
771 struct acpi_pci_id **id)
774 u8 bus_number = (*id)->bus;
776 acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(rhandle, chandle, id, &is_bridge, &bus_number);
779 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
781 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
784 acpi_os_wait_events_complete(NULL);
786 dpc->function(dpc->context);
790 /*******************************************************************************
792 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_execute
794 * PARAMETERS: Type - Type of the callback
795 * Function - Function to be executed
796 * Context - Function parameters
800 * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
801 * immediately executes function on a separate thread.
803 ******************************************************************************/
805 static acpi_status __acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
806 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context, int hp)
808 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
809 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
810 struct workqueue_struct *queue;
812 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
813 "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
817 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure. Note that this memory will be
818 * freed by the callee. The kernel handles the work_struct list in a
819 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
820 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
821 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
822 * having a static work_struct.
825 dpc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
829 dpc->function = function;
830 dpc->context = context;
833 * We can't run hotplug code in keventd_wq/kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq
834 * because the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions,
835 * which invoke flush_scheduled_work/acpi_os_wait_events_complete
836 * to flush these workqueues.
838 queue = hp ? kacpi_hotplug_wq :
839 (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER ? kacpi_notify_wq : kacpid_wq);
840 dpc->wait = hp ? 1 : 0;
842 if (queue == kacpi_hotplug_wq)
843 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
844 else if (queue == kacpi_notify_wq)
845 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
847 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
850 * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
851 * the SMI runs on CPU 0. An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
852 * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
853 * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
856 ret = queue_work_on(0, queue, &dpc->work);
859 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
860 "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
867 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
868 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
870 return __acpi_os_execute(type, function, context, 0);
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
874 acpi_status acpi_os_hotplug_execute(acpi_osd_exec_callback function,
877 return __acpi_os_execute(0, function, context, 1);
880 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void *context)
882 flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
883 flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
886 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_events_complete);
889 * Allocate the memory for a spinlock and initialize it.
891 acpi_status acpi_os_create_lock(acpi_spinlock * handle)
893 spin_lock_init(*handle);
899 * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
901 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
907 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
909 struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
911 sem = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore));
914 memset(sem, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore));
916 sema_init(sem, initial_units);
918 *handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
920 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
921 *handle, initial_units));
927 * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores? Linux doesn't have a
928 * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
929 * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers. Should
930 * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
933 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
935 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
938 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
940 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
942 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem->wait_list));
950 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
952 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
954 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
955 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
959 if (!sem || (units < 1))
960 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
965 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
966 handle, units, timeout));
968 if (timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER)
969 jiffies = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
971 jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
973 ret = down_timeout(sem, jiffies);
977 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
978 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
979 "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
980 handle, units, timeout,
981 acpi_format_exception(status)));
983 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
984 "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
992 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
994 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
996 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
998 if (!sem || (units < 1))
999 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1004 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
1012 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
1013 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
1016 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
1017 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
1020 kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
1022 /* remove the CR kdb includes */
1023 chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
1024 buffer[chars] = '\0';
1030 #endif /* ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE */
1032 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
1035 case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
1036 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
1038 case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
1041 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
1042 * you are debugging. So if/when we integrate
1043 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
1044 * hook will go here. But until then it is
1045 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
1055 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
1057 char *p = acpi_os_name;
1058 int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
1063 for (; count-- && str && *str; str++) {
1064 if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
1066 else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
1077 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
1079 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1081 if (osi_linux.enable != enable) {
1082 osi_linux.enable = enable;
1083 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "%sed _OSI(Linux)\n",
1084 enable ? "Add": "Delet");
1089 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1091 osi_linux.cmdline = 1; /* cmdline set the default */
1092 set_osi_linux(enable);
1097 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1099 osi_linux.dmi = 1; /* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1101 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
1106 osi_linux.known = 1; /* DMI knows which OSI(Linux) default needed */
1108 set_osi_linux(enable);
1114 * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1116 * empty string disables _OSI
1117 * string starting with '!' disables that string
1118 * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1120 int __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1122 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1123 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1124 acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1125 } else if (!strcmp("!Linux", str)) {
1126 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0); /* !enable */
1127 } else if (*str == '!') {
1128 if (acpi_osi_invalidate(++str) == AE_OK)
1129 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1130 } else if (!strcmp("Linux", str)) {
1131 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1); /* enable */
1132 } else if (*osi_additional_string == '\0') {
1133 strncpy(osi_additional_string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1134 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1140 __setup("acpi_osi=", acpi_osi_setup);
1142 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1143 static int __init acpi_serialize_setup(char *str)
1145 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "serialize enabled\n");
1147 acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized = TRUE;
1152 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup);
1154 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1155 * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1156 * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1157 * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1158 * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1160 * - strict (default) (2)
1161 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1163 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1164 * get a system message that something might go wrong...
1167 * -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1170 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1171 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX 1
1172 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO 0
1174 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1176 static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
1178 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1181 if (!strcmp("strict", str))
1182 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1183 else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
1184 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1185 else if (!strcmp("no", str))
1186 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;
1191 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);
1193 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1195 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource *res)
1197 struct acpi_res_list *res_list_elem;
1201 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1203 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1206 ioport = res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO;
1208 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1209 list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem, &resource_list_head,
1211 if (ioport && (res_list_elem->resource_type
1212 != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO))
1214 if (!ioport && (res_list_elem->resource_type
1215 != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY))
1218 if (res->end < res_list_elem->start
1219 || res_list_elem->end < res->start)
1224 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1227 if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
1228 printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: resource %s %pR"
1229 " conflicts with ACPI region %s %pR\n",
1230 res->name, res, res_list_elem->name,
1232 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX)
1233 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ACPI: This conflict may"
1234 " cause random problems and system"
1236 printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
1237 " for this device, you should use it instead of"
1238 " the native driver\n");
1240 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
1245 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);
1247 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1250 struct resource res = {
1252 .end = start + n - 1,
1254 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
1257 return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);
1261 int acpi_check_mem_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1264 struct resource res = {
1266 .end = start + n - 1,
1268 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
1271 return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_mem_region);
1277 * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
1279 int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
1281 return acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced);
1286 * Acquire a spinlock.
1288 * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1291 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1293 acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1294 spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1299 * Release a spinlock. See above.
1302 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1307 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1309 /*******************************************************************************
1311 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_create_cache
1313 * PARAMETERS: name - Ascii name for the cache
1314 * size - Size of each cached object
1315 * depth - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1316 * cache - Where the new cache object is returned
1320 * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1322 ******************************************************************************/
1325 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1327 *cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1334 /*******************************************************************************
1336 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_purge_cache
1338 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1342 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1344 ******************************************************************************/
1346 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1348 kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1352 /*******************************************************************************
1354 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_delete_cache
1356 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1360 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1363 ******************************************************************************/
1365 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1367 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1371 /*******************************************************************************
1373 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_release_object
1375 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1376 * Object - The object to be released
1380 * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache. If cache is full,
1381 * the object is deleted.
1383 ******************************************************************************/
1385 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1387 kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1391 /******************************************************************************
1393 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_validate_interface
1395 * PARAMETERS: interface - Requested interface to be validated
1397 * RETURN: AE_OK if interface is supported, AE_SUPPORT otherwise
1399 * DESCRIPTION: Match an interface string to the interfaces supported by the
1400 * host. Strings originate from an AML call to the _OSI method.
1402 *****************************************************************************/
1405 acpi_os_validate_interface (char *interface)
1407 if (!strncmp(osi_additional_string, interface, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX))
1409 if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
1411 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1412 "BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
1413 osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
1414 osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
1415 osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
1417 if (osi_linux.enable)
1423 static inline int acpi_res_list_add(struct acpi_res_list *res)
1425 struct acpi_res_list *res_list_elem;
1427 list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem, &resource_list_head,
1430 if (res->resource_type == res_list_elem->resource_type &&
1431 res->start == res_list_elem->start &&
1432 res->end == res_list_elem->end) {
1435 * The Region(addr,len) already exist in the list,
1436 * just increase the count
1439 res_list_elem->count++;
1445 list_add(&res->resource_list, &resource_list_head);
1449 static inline void acpi_res_list_del(struct acpi_res_list *res)
1451 struct acpi_res_list *res_list_elem;
1453 list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem, &resource_list_head,
1456 if (res->resource_type == res_list_elem->resource_type &&
1457 res->start == res_list_elem->start &&
1458 res->end == res_list_elem->end) {
1461 * If the res count is decreased to 0,
1462 * remove and free it
1465 if (--res_list_elem->count == 0) {
1466 list_del(&res_list_elem->resource_list);
1467 kfree(res_list_elem);
1475 acpi_os_invalidate_address(
1477 acpi_physical_address address,
1480 struct acpi_res_list res;
1483 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
1484 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
1485 /* Only interference checks against SystemIO and SystemMemory
1487 res.start = address;
1488 res.end = address + length - 1;
1489 res.resource_type = space_id;
1490 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1491 acpi_res_list_del(&res);
1492 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1494 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
1495 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC:
1496 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS:
1497 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
1498 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
1499 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
1500 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
1506 /******************************************************************************
1508 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_validate_address
1510 * PARAMETERS: space_id - ACPI space ID
1511 * address - Physical address
1512 * length - Address length
1514 * RETURN: AE_OK if address/length is valid for the space_id. Otherwise,
1515 * should return AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS.
1517 * DESCRIPTION: Validate a system address via the host OS. Used to validate
1518 * the addresses accessed by AML operation regions.
1520 *****************************************************************************/
1523 acpi_os_validate_address (
1525 acpi_physical_address address,
1529 struct acpi_res_list *res;
1531 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1535 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
1536 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
1537 /* Only interference checks against SystemIO and SystemMemory
1539 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_res_list), GFP_KERNEL);
1542 /* ACPI names are fixed to 4 bytes, still better use strlcpy */
1543 strlcpy(res->name, name, 5);
1544 res->start = address;
1545 res->end = address + length - 1;
1546 res->resource_type = space_id;
1547 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1548 added = acpi_res_list_add(res);
1549 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1550 pr_debug("%s %s resource: start: 0x%llx, end: 0x%llx, "
1551 "name: %s\n", added ? "Added" : "Already exist",
1552 (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
1553 ? "SystemIO" : "System Memory",
1554 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1555 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1560 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
1561 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC:
1562 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS:
1563 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
1564 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
1565 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
1566 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
1573 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
1575 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1576 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1577 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1578 acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1583 acpi_status acpi_os_initialize1(void)
1585 kacpid_wq = create_workqueue("kacpid");
1586 kacpi_notify_wq = create_workqueue("kacpi_notify");
1587 kacpi_hotplug_wq = create_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug");
1589 BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
1590 BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1594 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
1596 if (acpi_irq_handler) {
1597 acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_irq_irq,
1601 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1602 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1603 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1604 acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1606 destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1607 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1608 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq);