1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
5 * This file describes the layout of the file handles as passed
8 #ifndef _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H
9 #define _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H
11 #include <linux/crc32.h>
12 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
13 #include <linux/iversion.h>
14 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
15 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
18 * The file handle starts with a sequence of four-byte words.
19 * The first word contains a version number (1) and three descriptor bytes
20 * that tell how the remaining 3 variable length fields should be handled.
21 * These three bytes are auth_type, fsid_type and fileid_type.
23 * All four-byte values are in host-byte-order.
25 * The auth_type field is deprecated and must be set to 0.
27 * The fsid_type identifies how the filesystem (or export point) is
30 * 0 - 4 byte device id (ms-2-bytes major, ls-2-bytes minor), 4byte inode number
31 * NOTE: we cannot use the kdev_t device id value, because kdev_t.h
32 * says we mustn't. We must break it up and reassemble.
33 * 1 - 4 byte user specified identifier
34 * 2 - 4 byte major, 4 byte minor, 4 byte inode number - DEPRECATED
35 * 3 - 4 byte device id, encoded for user-space, 4 byte inode number
36 * 4 - 4 byte inode number and 4 byte uuid
39 * 7 - 8 byte inode number and 16 byte uuid
41 * The fileid_type identifies how the file within the filesystem is encoded.
42 * The values for this field are filesystem specific, exccept that
43 * filesystems must not use the values '0' or '0xff'. 'See enum fid_type'
44 * in include/linux/exportfs.h for currently registered values.
48 unsigned int fh_size; /*
49 * Points to the current size while
50 * building a new file handle.
53 char fh_raw[NFS4_FHSIZE];
55 u8 fh_version; /* == 1 */
56 u8 fh_auth_type; /* deprecated */
59 u32 fh_fsid[]; /* flexible-array member */
64 static inline __u32 ino_t_to_u32(ino_t ino)
69 static inline ino_t u32_to_ino_t(__u32 uino)
75 * This is the internal representation of an NFS handle used in knfsd.
76 * pre_mtime/post_version will be used to support wcc_attr's in NFSv3.
78 typedef struct svc_fh {
79 struct knfsd_fh fh_handle; /* FH data */
80 int fh_maxsize; /* max size for fh_handle */
81 struct dentry * fh_dentry; /* validated dentry */
82 struct svc_export * fh_export; /* export pointer */
84 bool fh_locked; /* inode locked by us */
85 bool fh_want_write; /* remount protection taken */
86 bool fh_no_wcc; /* no wcc data needed */
87 bool fh_no_atomic_attr;
89 * wcc data is not atomic with
92 int fh_flags; /* FH flags */
94 bool fh_post_saved; /* post-op attrs saved */
95 bool fh_pre_saved; /* pre-op attrs saved */
97 /* Pre-op attributes saved during fh_lock */
98 __u64 fh_pre_size; /* size before operation */
99 struct timespec64 fh_pre_mtime; /* mtime before oper */
100 struct timespec64 fh_pre_ctime; /* ctime before oper */
102 * pre-op nfsv4 change attr: note must check IS_I_VERSION(inode)
103 * to find out if it is valid.
107 /* Post-op attributes saved in fh_unlock */
108 struct kstat fh_post_attr; /* full attrs after operation */
109 u64 fh_post_change; /* nfsv4 change; see above */
110 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
112 #define NFSD4_FH_FOREIGN (1<<0)
113 #define SET_FH_FLAG(c, f) ((c)->fh_flags |= (f))
114 #define HAS_FH_FLAG(c, f) ((c)->fh_flags & (f))
132 extern enum fsid_source fsid_source(const struct svc_fh *fhp);
136 * This might look a little large to "inline" but in all calls except
137 * one, 'vers' is constant so moste of the function disappears.
139 * In some cases the values are considered to be host endian and in
140 * others, net endian. fsidv is always considered to be u32 as the
141 * callers don't know which it will be. So we must use __force to keep
142 * sparse from complaining. Since these values are opaque to the
143 * client, that shouldn't be a problem.
145 static inline void mk_fsid(int vers, u32 *fsidv, dev_t dev, ino_t ino,
146 u32 fsid, unsigned char *uuid)
151 fsidv[0] = (__force __u32)htonl((MAJOR(dev)<<16) |
153 fsidv[1] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
158 case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR:
159 fsidv[0] = (__force __u32)htonl(MAJOR(dev));
160 fsidv[1] = (__force __u32)htonl(MINOR(dev));
161 fsidv[2] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
164 case FSID_ENCODE_DEV:
165 fsidv[0] = new_encode_dev(dev);
166 fsidv[1] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
169 case FSID_UUID4_INUM:
170 /* 4 byte fsid and inode number */
172 fsidv[0] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
173 fsidv[1] = up[0] ^ up[1] ^ up[2] ^ up[3];
179 fsidv[0] = up[0] ^ up[2];
180 fsidv[1] = up[1] ^ up[3];
184 /* 16 byte fsid - NFSv3+ only */
185 memcpy(fsidv, uuid, 16);
188 case FSID_UUID16_INUM:
189 /* 8 byte inode and 16 byte fsid */
190 *(u64*)fsidv = (u64)ino;
191 memcpy(fsidv+2, uuid, 16);
197 static inline int key_len(int type)
200 case FSID_DEV: return 8;
201 case FSID_NUM: return 4;
202 case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR: return 12;
203 case FSID_ENCODE_DEV: return 8;
204 case FSID_UUID4_INUM: return 8;
205 case FSID_UUID8: return 8;
206 case FSID_UUID16: return 16;
207 case FSID_UUID16_INUM: return 24;
213 * Shorthand for dprintk()'s
215 extern char * SVCFH_fmt(struct svc_fh *fhp);
218 * Function prototypes
220 __be32 fh_verify(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *, umode_t, int);
221 __be32 fh_compose(struct svc_fh *, struct svc_export *, struct dentry *, struct svc_fh *);
222 __be32 fh_update(struct svc_fh *);
223 void fh_put(struct svc_fh *);
225 static __inline__ struct svc_fh *
226 fh_copy(struct svc_fh *dst, struct svc_fh *src)
228 WARN_ON(src->fh_dentry || src->fh_locked);
235 fh_copy_shallow(struct knfsd_fh *dst, struct knfsd_fh *src)
237 dst->fh_size = src->fh_size;
238 memcpy(&dst->fh_raw, &src->fh_raw, src->fh_size);
241 static __inline__ struct svc_fh *
242 fh_init(struct svc_fh *fhp, int maxsize)
244 memset(fhp, 0, sizeof(*fhp));
245 fhp->fh_maxsize = maxsize;
249 static inline bool fh_match(struct knfsd_fh *fh1, struct knfsd_fh *fh2)
251 if (fh1->fh_size != fh2->fh_size)
253 if (memcmp(fh1->fh_raw, fh2->fh_raw, fh1->fh_size) != 0)
258 static inline bool fh_fsid_match(struct knfsd_fh *fh1, struct knfsd_fh *fh2)
260 if (fh1->fh_fsid_type != fh2->fh_fsid_type)
262 if (memcmp(fh1->fh_fsid, fh2->fh_fsid, key_len(fh1->fh_fsid_type)) != 0)
269 * knfsd_fh_hash - calculate the crc32 hash for the filehandle
270 * @fh - pointer to filehandle
272 * returns a crc32 hash for the filehandle that is compatible with
273 * the one displayed by "wireshark".
275 static inline u32 knfsd_fh_hash(const struct knfsd_fh *fh)
277 return ~crc32_le(0xFFFFFFFF, fh->fh_raw, fh->fh_size);
280 static inline u32 knfsd_fh_hash(const struct knfsd_fh *fh)
286 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
289 * fh_clear_pre_post_attrs - Reset pre/post attributes
290 * @fhp: file handle to be updated
293 static inline void fh_clear_pre_post_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp)
295 fhp->fh_post_saved = false;
296 fhp->fh_pre_saved = false;
300 * We could use i_version alone as the change attribute. However,
301 * i_version can go backwards after a reboot. On its own that doesn't
302 * necessarily cause a problem, but if i_version goes backwards and then
303 * is incremented again it could reuse a value that was previously used
304 * before boot, and a client who queried the two values might
305 * incorrectly assume nothing changed.
307 * By using both ctime and the i_version counter we guarantee that as
308 * long as time doesn't go backwards we never reuse an old value.
310 static inline u64 nfsd4_change_attribute(struct kstat *stat,
313 if (inode->i_sb->s_export_op->fetch_iversion)
314 return inode->i_sb->s_export_op->fetch_iversion(inode);
315 else if (IS_I_VERSION(inode)) {
318 chattr = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
320 chattr += stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
321 chattr += inode_query_iversion(inode);
324 return time_to_chattr(&stat->ctime);
327 extern void fh_fill_pre_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
328 extern void fh_fill_post_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
330 #else /* !CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
332 static inline void fh_clear_pre_post_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp)
336 static inline void fh_fill_pre_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp)
340 static inline void fh_fill_post_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp)
344 #endif /* !CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
348 * Lock a file handle/inode
349 * NOTE: both fh_lock and fh_unlock are done "by hand" in
350 * vfs.c:nfsd_rename as it needs to grab 2 i_mutex's at once
351 * so, any changes here should be reflected there.
355 fh_lock_nested(struct svc_fh *fhp, unsigned int subclass)
357 struct dentry *dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
362 if (fhp->fh_locked) {
363 printk(KERN_WARNING "fh_lock: %pd2 already locked!\n",
368 inode = d_inode(dentry);
369 inode_lock_nested(inode, subclass);
370 fh_fill_pre_attrs(fhp);
371 fhp->fh_locked = true;
375 fh_lock(struct svc_fh *fhp)
377 fh_lock_nested(fhp, I_MUTEX_NORMAL);
381 * Unlock a file handle/inode
384 fh_unlock(struct svc_fh *fhp)
386 if (fhp->fh_locked) {
387 fh_fill_post_attrs(fhp);
388 inode_unlock(d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry));
389 fhp->fh_locked = false;
393 #endif /* _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H */