2 * Freescale P1022RDK ALSA SoC Machine driver
6 * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
10 * kind, whether express or implied.
12 * Note: in order for audio to work correctly, the output controls need
13 * to be enabled, because they control the clock. So for playback, for
16 * amixer sset 'Left Output Mixer PCM' on
17 * amixer sset 'Right Output Mixer PCM' on
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/fsl/guts.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <sound/soc.h>
30 #include "fsl_utils.h"
32 /* P1022-specific PMUXCR and DMUXCR bit definitions */
34 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK 0x0001c000
35 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI 0x00010000
36 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_SSI 0x00018000
38 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK 0x00000c00
39 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI 0x00000000
41 #define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_PAD 1 /* DMA controller/channel set to pad */
42 #define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI 2 /* DMA controller/channel set to SSI */
45 * Set the DMACR register in the GUTS
47 * The DMACR register determines the source of initiated transfers for each
48 * channel on each DMA controller. Rather than have a bunch of repetitive
49 * macros for the bit patterns, we just have a function that calculates
52 * guts: Pointer to GUTS structure
53 * co: The DMA controller (0 or 1)
54 * ch: The channel on the DMA controller (0, 1, 2, or 3)
55 * device: The device to set as the target (CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_xxx)
57 static inline void guts_set_dmuxcr(struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts,
58 unsigned int co, unsigned int ch, unsigned int device)
60 unsigned int shift = 16 + (8 * (1 - co) + 2 * (3 - ch));
62 clrsetbits_be32(&guts->dmuxcr, 3 << shift, device << shift);
65 /* There's only one global utilities register */
66 static phys_addr_t guts_phys;
69 * machine_data: machine-specific ASoC device data
71 * This structure contains data for a single sound platform device on an
72 * P1022 RDK. Some of the data is taken from the device tree.
75 struct snd_soc_dai_link dai[2];
76 struct snd_soc_card card;
77 unsigned int dai_format;
78 unsigned int codec_clk_direction;
79 unsigned int cpu_clk_direction;
80 unsigned int clk_frequency;
81 unsigned int dma_id[2]; /* 0 = DMA1, 1 = DMA2, etc */
82 unsigned int dma_channel_id[2]; /* 0 = ch 0, 1 = ch 1, etc*/
83 char platform_name[2][DAI_NAME_SIZE]; /* One for each DMA channel */
87 * p1022_rdk_machine_probe: initialize the board
89 * This function is used to initialize the board-specific hardware.
91 * Here we program the DMACR and PMUXCR registers.
93 static int p1022_rdk_machine_probe(struct snd_soc_card *card)
95 struct machine_data *mdata =
96 container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
97 struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
99 guts = ioremap(guts_phys, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts));
101 dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n");
105 /* Enable SSI Tx signal */
106 clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK,
107 CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI);
109 /* Enable SSI Rx signal */
110 clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK,
111 CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI);
113 /* Enable DMA Channel for SSI */
114 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[0], mdata->dma_channel_id[0],
115 CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI);
117 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[1], mdata->dma_channel_id[1],
118 CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI);
126 * p1022_rdk_startup: program the board with various hardware parameters
128 * This function takes board-specific information, like clock frequencies
129 * and serial data formats, and passes that information to the codec and
132 static int p1022_rdk_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
134 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
135 struct machine_data *mdata =
136 container_of(rtd->card, struct machine_data, card);
137 struct device *dev = rtd->card->dev;
140 /* Tell the codec driver what the serial protocol is. */
141 ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(rtd->codec_dai, mdata->dai_format);
143 dev_err(dev, "could not set codec driver audio format (ret=%i)\n",
148 ret = snd_soc_dai_set_pll(rtd->codec_dai, 0, 0, mdata->clk_frequency,
149 mdata->clk_frequency);
151 dev_err(dev, "could not set codec PLL frequency (ret=%i)\n",
160 * p1022_rdk_machine_remove: Remove the sound device
162 * This function is called to remove the sound device for one SSI. We
163 * de-program the DMACR and PMUXCR register.
165 static int p1022_rdk_machine_remove(struct snd_soc_card *card)
167 struct machine_data *mdata =
168 container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
169 struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
171 guts = ioremap(guts_phys, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts));
173 dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n");
177 /* Restore the signal routing */
178 clrbits32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK);
179 clrbits32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK);
180 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[0], mdata->dma_channel_id[0], 0);
181 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[1], mdata->dma_channel_id[1], 0);
189 * p1022_rdk_ops: ASoC machine driver operations
191 static struct snd_soc_ops p1022_rdk_ops = {
192 .startup = p1022_rdk_startup,
196 * p1022_rdk_probe: platform probe function for the machine driver
198 * Although this is a machine driver, the SSI node is the "master" node with
199 * respect to audio hardware connections. Therefore, we create a new ASoC
200 * device for each new SSI node that has a codec attached.
202 static int p1022_rdk_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
204 struct device *dev = pdev->dev.parent;
205 /* ssi_pdev is the platform device for the SSI node that probed us */
206 struct platform_device *ssi_pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
207 struct device_node *np = ssi_pdev->dev.of_node;
208 struct device_node *codec_np = NULL;
209 struct machine_data *mdata;
213 /* Find the codec node for this SSI. */
214 codec_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "codec-handle", 0);
216 dev_err(dev, "could not find codec node\n");
220 mdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct machine_data), GFP_KERNEL);
226 mdata->dai[0].cpu_dai_name = dev_name(&ssi_pdev->dev);
227 mdata->dai[0].ops = &p1022_rdk_ops;
229 /* ASoC core can match codec with device node */
230 mdata->dai[0].codec_of_node = codec_np;
233 * We register two DAIs per SSI, one for playback and the other for
234 * capture. We support codecs that have separate DAIs for both playback
237 memcpy(&mdata->dai[1], &mdata->dai[0], sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link));
239 /* The DAI names from the codec (snd_soc_dai_driver.name) */
240 mdata->dai[0].codec_dai_name = "wm8960-hifi";
241 mdata->dai[1].codec_dai_name = mdata->dai[0].codec_dai_name;
244 * Configure the SSI for I2S slave mode. Older device trees have
245 * an fsl,mode property, but we ignore that since there's really
246 * only one way to configure the SSI.
248 mdata->dai_format = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
249 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
250 mdata->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
251 mdata->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
254 * In i2s-slave mode, the codec has its own clock source, so we
255 * need to get the frequency from the device tree and pass it to
258 iprop = of_get_property(codec_np, "clock-frequency", NULL);
259 if (!iprop || !*iprop) {
260 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "codec bus-frequency property is missing or invalid\n");
264 mdata->clk_frequency = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
266 if (!mdata->clk_frequency) {
267 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unknown clock frequency\n");
272 /* Find the playback DMA channel to use. */
273 mdata->dai[0].platform_name = mdata->platform_name[0];
274 ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np, "fsl,playback-dma", &mdata->dai[0],
275 &mdata->dma_channel_id[0],
278 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid playback DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n",
283 /* Find the capture DMA channel to use. */
284 mdata->dai[1].platform_name = mdata->platform_name[1];
285 ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np, "fsl,capture-dma", &mdata->dai[1],
286 &mdata->dma_channel_id[1],
289 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid capture DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n",
294 /* Initialize our DAI data structure. */
295 mdata->dai[0].stream_name = "playback";
296 mdata->dai[1].stream_name = "capture";
297 mdata->dai[0].name = mdata->dai[0].stream_name;
298 mdata->dai[1].name = mdata->dai[1].stream_name;
300 mdata->card.probe = p1022_rdk_machine_probe;
301 mdata->card.remove = p1022_rdk_machine_remove;
302 mdata->card.name = pdev->name; /* The platform driver name */
303 mdata->card.owner = THIS_MODULE;
304 mdata->card.dev = &pdev->dev;
305 mdata->card.num_links = 2;
306 mdata->card.dai_link = mdata->dai;
308 /* Register with ASoC */
309 ret = snd_soc_register_card(&mdata->card);
311 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register card (ret=%i)\n", ret);
320 of_node_put(codec_np);
325 * p1022_rdk_remove: remove the platform device
327 * This function is called when the platform device is removed.
329 static int p1022_rdk_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
331 struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
332 struct machine_data *mdata =
333 container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
335 snd_soc_unregister_card(card);
341 static struct platform_driver p1022_rdk_driver = {
342 .probe = p1022_rdk_probe,
343 .remove = p1022_rdk_remove,
346 * The name must match 'compatible' property in the device tree,
347 * in lowercase letters.
349 .name = "snd-soc-p1022rdk",
354 * p1022_rdk_init: machine driver initialization.
356 * This function is called when this module is loaded.
358 static int __init p1022_rdk_init(void)
360 struct device_node *guts_np;
363 /* Get the physical address of the global utilities registers */
364 guts_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,p1022-guts");
365 if (of_address_to_resource(guts_np, 0, &res)) {
366 pr_err("snd-soc-p1022rdk: missing/invalid global utils node\n");
367 of_node_put(guts_np);
370 guts_phys = res.start;
371 of_node_put(guts_np);
373 return platform_driver_register(&p1022_rdk_driver);
377 * p1022_rdk_exit: machine driver exit
379 * This function is called when this driver is unloaded.
381 static void __exit p1022_rdk_exit(void)
383 platform_driver_unregister(&p1022_rdk_driver);
386 late_initcall(p1022_rdk_init);
387 module_exit(p1022_rdk_exit);
390 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale / iVeia P1022 RDK ALSA SoC machine driver");
391 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");